CN115299803A - Intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath - Google Patents
Intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath Download PDFInfo
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- CN115299803A CN115299803A CN202211035973.XA CN202211035973A CN115299803A CN 115299803 A CN115299803 A CN 115299803A CN 202211035973 A CN202211035973 A CN 202211035973A CN 115299803 A CN115299803 A CN 115299803A
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- Prior art keywords
- floor tile
- person
- infrared
- sensing device
- tumble
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/12—Separate seats or body supports
- A47K3/125—Body supports
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/281—Accessories for showers or bathing douches, e.g. cleaning devices for walls or floors of showers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
- E04F15/225—Shock absorber members therefor
Abstract
An intervention type safe and intelligent shower device comprises a supporting surface, wherein the supporting surface is formed by splicing a plurality of floor tiles, a spring damping device is arranged below each floor tile, a capacitance sensing device is arranged on each floor tile, and a floor tile air bag device for air bag folding/unfolding is further arranged on each floor tile. The invention aims to provide an active intervention type safe and intelligent shower device which can well detect the falling of a person during bathing, intervene to give certain help and prevent the falling person from losing life as far as possible.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new-generation information, and particularly relates to a shower device capable of being actively involved, in particular to a device for detecting faint and tumble of a person in a bathing process and providing certain help for intervention; the invention is a divisional application of the invention patent with the application number of 2020116324307.
Background
The old man living alone is generally older, has more or less various potential threats on the health, and the son or woman mostly works outside, is difficult to take into account the old man at home, leads to the old man in case when the dangerous condition such as falling down, falling down of the family appears, is difficult to obtain help and treatment in the very first time, misses the best treatment time, may become irreparable life danger by original small accident. Therefore, an intelligent alarm system is arranged at home, and set emergency contacts, even networking 110 and 120 systems, are informed in time when a dangerous condition occurs, so that life-threatening accidents caused by long-time unattended help and treatment can be avoided.
With the increase of the number of the elderly living alone, a plurality of home early warning devices are derived from the society. 1. Most commonly, a camera is installed at home, so that children working in a distant place can see the old people at home through a cloud network at a background of the camera. However, in order to protect privacy, the camera is usually installed only at a public area such as a living room, which makes an accident occurring at a place where an image cannot be captured in a bedroom, a bathroom, or the like a dead space for monitoring. In addition, the existing camera does not have the function of automatic alarm after danger is automatically identified, and even if the old people fall under the shooting range of the camera, the old people who are dangerous can be found only when children and children are free to check the cloud network of the background of the camera. This obviously does not have the promptness, is difficult to guarantee the security of solitary old man, will probably develop the regret of life into a light accident. 2. The alarm device is widely used at home of the elderly living alone nowadays, but the smoke-sensitive fireproof alarm device and the wall-mounted flap-press type one-key alarm device are more used. The clap-press type alarm device can quickly inform emergency contacts by simple touch in a short time, but the alarm device requires the alarm person to have independent walking conditions and needs to move to the front of the device, which undoubtedly limits the old people who suffer from injuries or falls and shocks due to falling down, so that the alarm device cannot be utilized and cannot play a role. Aiming at the scene of bathroom safety, the invention provides a design of an intelligent safe shower room by considering personal privacy and timeliness of safety early warning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an active intervention type safe and intelligent shower device which can well detect the falling of a person during bathing, intervene to give certain help and prevent the falling person from losing life as far as possible.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an active intervention type safe and intelligent shower device comprises a supporting surface, wherein the supporting surface is formed by splicing a plurality of floor tiles, a spring damping device is arranged below each floor tile, a capacitance sensing device is arranged on each floor tile, and a floor tile air bag device for air bag folding/unfolding is further arranged on each floor tile.
The spring vibration damper supports floor tiles and a human body when the person falls down, the capacitance sensing device is used for detecting the positions of all parts of the human body on the supporting surface, and the floor tile air bag device is used for opening the air bag when the person falls down.
The gasbag includes first grade gasbag, is equipped with second grade gasbag at the upside of first grade gasbag, and when the people fell down, first grade gasbag was opened and is used for whole body to fill up the parcel for the human body, detects behind the position of human each position on the holding surface at capacitance sensing device, and the second grade gasbag that is located the head is opened, carries out the secondary bed hedgehopping to the person's of falling down head.
When a person falls, it intervenes by taking the following steps:
1) The spring damping device in the floor tile buffers the tumble so as to reduce the degree of injury and bruise;
2) Recognizing the position of one or more parts of the head, the shoulders, the abdomen and the legs of the tumble person through the capacitance sensing device, and transmitting the position information to the controller;
3) The controller controls the voice receiving alarm to start and waits for the voice instruction of the tumble; the controller controls the automatic sprinkler shutdown mechanism to close the sprinkler and stop water prevention; the controller controls a constant temperature control module in the intelligent safe shower room to be started, and the temperature in the device is controlled to be a constant value;
4) After the tumble speaks a specified voice command, the auxiliary rising mechanism and the pulley stool mechanism move to the position near the position according to the positions of the shoulders and the head of the tumble, which are identified by the capacitance sensing device;
5) The auxiliary rising mechanism puts down the U-shaped hanging ring, waits for a tumble person to put an arm on the U-shaped hanging ring, and after the auxiliary rising mechanism senses the gravity of the tumble person on the U-shaped hanging ring, a wire pulling mechanism in the auxiliary rising mechanism is started to recover the rope and pull up the tumble person; the pulley stool mechanism is put down after moving to the designated position, and waits for the independent faller to sit down.
The utility model provides an intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath, it includes holding surface and wall, the holding surface is formed by a plurality of tiles concatenation, be equipped with spring vibration damper in the below of ceramic tile, be equipped with the level on the ceramic tile to the bar infrared induction system that sets up, infrared induction system includes the infrared transmitting device of bar, the infrared receiving device of bar, infrared transmitting device sets up in the wall of one side, infrared receiving device sets up in the wall of opposite side, still be equipped with the ceramic tile gasbag device that is used for the gasbag to receive/put on the ceramic tile.
The infrared sensing device is used for judging whether a human body falls down or not, can judge the possibility that the human body falls down when a large number of infrared rays are shielded, starts to act, and further comprises a capacitance sensing device arranged on the floor tile.
When infrared ray at infrared induction system was sheltered from to a certain extent, can judge someone and fall down, when someone falls down, it took following step to intervene:
1) The spring damping device in the floor tile adopts a spring with a large elastic coefficient, so that the surface of the floor tile cannot deform when a person normally showers and stands on the floor tile. When people fall down to cause instant impact on the floor tiles, the spring vibration damper can buffer the falling-down people, and the degree of falling injury and gouge injury is reduced;
2) After the infrared induction device judges that a person falls down, the voice receiving alarm is started to wait for a voice instruction issued by the person falling down; recognizing the position of one or more parts of the head, the shoulders, the abdomen and the legs of the tumble person through the capacitance sensing device, and transmitting the position information to the controller;
3) The controller controls the automatic sprinkler shutdown mechanism to shut down the sprinkler and stop water proofing; the controller controls a constant temperature control module in the intelligent safe shower room to be started, and the temperature in the device is controlled to be a constant value;
4) After the tumble speaks a specified voice command, the auxiliary rising mechanism and the pulley stool mechanism move to the position near the position according to the positions of the shoulders and the head of the tumble, which are identified by the capacitance sensing device;
5) The auxiliary rising mechanism puts down the U-shaped hanging ring, waits for a tumble person to put an arm on the U-shaped hanging ring, and after the auxiliary rising mechanism senses the gravity of the tumble person on the U-shaped hanging ring, a wire pulling mechanism in the auxiliary rising mechanism is started to recover the rope and pull up the tumble person; the pulley stool mechanism puts down the pulley stool after moving to the designated position, and waits for the independent faller to sit down.
A system for detecting and actively intervening in human body tumble comprises a controller, wherein an I/O port of the controller is respectively connected with one or more of a capacitance sensing device and/or an infrared sensing device, a floor tile air bag device, a voice receiving alarm, a constant temperature control module, a shower head automatic shut-down mechanism, an auxiliary rising mechanism and a pulley stool mechanism.
The floor tile air bag device is arranged in a floor tile or between the floor tile and the floor tile, the capacitance sensing device is arranged on the upper side face of the floor tile, the damping spring device is arranged in the floor tile and comprises a damping spring which is vertically arranged, the damping spring is used for supporting the upper side face of the floor tile and buffering falling objects, the floor tile air bag device is used for opening an air bag when a person falls down, and the capacitance sensing device is used for detecting the positions of all parts of a human body on the supporting face.
The capacitance sensing device comprises an upper waterproof layer, a middle capacitance layer and a lower electric plate layer, wherein the middle capacitance layer comprises a touch panel electrode layer.
The floor tile air bag device is arranged at the connecting position of the floor tiles and is positioned at the center of the detection and support unit, and after the air bag is released by the floor tile air bag device, the air bag can cover the corresponding detection and support unit.
The auxiliary standing-up mechanism is arranged in the first slide rail mechanism in a sliding manner, and is internally provided with a U-shaped lifting ring mechanism which can be put down/retracted.
The pulley bench mechanism comprises a third slide rail mechanism arranged on the wall and a pulley bench connected with the third slide rail mechanism, the pulley bench comprises a main support plate arranged on the lower surface and a cold-proof cushion arranged on the upper side face of the main support plate, and the main support plate is put down or retracted by a hydraulic pull rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1) The invention can provide various safety protections when the human body falls down, maintain the vital signs of the fallen person as far as possible before the rescue personnel arrive, and avoid the situation that the best rescue opportunity is missed because the person does not obtain effective protection after falling down and does not intervene effective measures.
2) The invention can play a role in buffering when the solitary old man falls down, reduce the degree of falling injury, assist the solitary old man to adjust the body position when the solitary old man falls seriously, give full rest under the condition and relieve pain.
3) The invention can inform the most relatives and the nearest contact persons in time after the solitary old people fall down and lose consciousness, thereby avoiding the situation from further worsening, adjusting the body position in time and preventing the cerebral congestion caused by blood backflow.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a capacitive sensing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spring damper apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the air bag device for floor tiles of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the airbag opening of the floor tile airbag device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the assisted rising mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped lifting ring mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sled bench mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation position of the infrared emitting device according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of an installation position of the infrared receiving device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the automatic sprinkler shutdown mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermostatic control module according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, an active intervention type safe and intelligent shower device comprises a supporting surface, wherein the supporting surface is formed by splicing a plurality of floor tiles 1, a spring damping device 2 is arranged below the floor tiles 1, a capacitance sensing device is arranged on the floor tiles 1, and a floor tile air bag device 3 for air bag collection and release is further arranged on the floor tiles 1.
The spring vibration damper 2 supports the floor tiles 1 and the human body when a person falls down, the capacitance sensing device is used for detecting the positions of all parts of the human body on the supporting surface, and the floor tile air bag device 3 is used for opening the air bag when the person falls down.
The gasbag includes first grade gasbag 4, is equipped with second grade gasbag 5 at the upside of first grade gasbag 4, and when the people fell down, first grade gasbag 4 was opened and is used for having filled up the parcel for the whole body of human, detects behind the position of each position of human body on the holding surface at capacitance sensing device, and second grade gasbag 5 that is located the head is opened, carries out the secondary bed hedgehopping to the person's of falling down head.
When a person falls, it intervenes by taking the following steps:
1) The spring damping device in the floor tile adopts a spring with a large elastic coefficient, so that the surface of the floor tile cannot deform when a person normally showers and stands on the floor tile. When people fall down to cause instant impact on the floor tiles, the spring vibration damper can buffer the falling-down people, and the degree of falling injury and gouge injury is reduced;
2) Recognizing the position of one or more parts of the head, the shoulders, the abdomen and the legs of the tumble person through the capacitance sensing device, and transmitting the position information to the controller;
3) The controller controls the voice receiving alarm to start and waits for the voice instruction of the tumble; the controller controls the automatic sprinkler shutdown mechanism to shut down the sprinkler and stop water proofing; the controller controls a constant temperature control module in the intelligent safe shower room to be started, and the temperature in the device is controlled to be a constant value;
4) After the tumble speaks a specified voice command, the auxiliary rising mechanism 10 and the pulley stool mechanism move to the position near the shoulder and the head of the tumble according to the positions of the shoulder and the head of the tumble recognized by the capacitance sensing device;
5) The auxiliary standing-up mechanism puts down the U-shaped lifting rings, waits for a tumble to put an arm on the U-shaped lifting rings, and after the auxiliary standing-up mechanism senses the gravity of the tumble on the U-shaped lifting rings, a wire pulling mechanism in the auxiliary standing-up mechanism is started to recover the rope and pull up the tumble; the pulley stool mechanism puts down the pulley stool after moving to the designated position, and waits for the independent faller to sit down.
The invention also comprises an intervention type safe and intelligent shower device which can be used independently, and also can be used by combining an active intervention type safe and intelligent shower device and/or an integral or partial component of a system for detecting and actively intervening human body falling;
the utility model provides an intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath, it includes holding surface and wall, the holding surface is formed by the 1 concatenation of a plurality of ceramic tiles, below at ceramic tile 1 is equipped with spring vibration damper 2, be equipped with the level on ceramic tile 1 to the bar infrared induction system 6 that sets up, infrared induction system includes the infrared transmitting device of bar, the infrared receiving device of bar, infrared transmitting device sets up in the wall of one side, infrared receiving device sets up in the wall of opposite side, still be equipped with the ceramic tile gasbag device 3 that is used for gasbag receipts/puts on ceramic tile 1.
The infrared sensing device 6 is used for judging whether a human body falls down, can judge whether the human body has the possibility of falling down when a large amount of infrared rays are shielded, starts to act the floor tile air bag device 3, and further comprises a capacitance sensing device arranged on the floor tile 1.
When infrared ray at infrared induction system was sheltered from to a certain extent, can judge someone and fall down, when someone falls down, it took following step to intervene:
1) The spring damping device in the floor tile adopts a spring with a large elastic coefficient, so that the surface of the floor tile cannot deform when a person normally showers and stands on the floor tile. When people fall down to cause instant impact on the floor tiles, the spring vibration damper can buffer the falling-down people, and the degree of falling injury and gouge injury is reduced;
2) After the infrared induction device judges that a person falls down, the voice receiving alarm is started to wait for a voice instruction issued by the person falling down; recognizing the position of one or more parts of the head, the shoulders, the abdomen and the legs of the tumble person through the capacitance sensing device, and transmitting the position information to the controller;
3) The controller controls the automatic sprinkler shutdown mechanism to shut down the sprinkler and stop water proofing; the controller controls a constant temperature control module in the intelligent safe shower room to be started, and the temperature in the device is controlled to be a constant value;
4) After the tumble speaks a specified voice command, the auxiliary rising mechanism 10 and the pulley stool mechanism move to the position near the shoulder and the head of the tumble according to the positions of the shoulder and the head of the tumble recognized by the capacitance sensing device;
5) The auxiliary rising mechanism puts down the U-shaped hanging ring, waits for a tumble person to put an arm on the U-shaped hanging ring, and after the auxiliary rising mechanism senses the gravity of the tumble person on the U-shaped hanging ring, a wire pulling mechanism in the auxiliary rising mechanism is started to recover the rope and pull up the tumble person; the pulley stool mechanism puts down the pulley stool after moving to the designated position, and waits for the independent faller to sit down.
The invention also comprises a system for detecting and actively intervening in human body fall, which can be used independently or combined with an active intervening type safe intelligent shower device and/or the whole or partial components of the intervening type safe intelligent shower device;
a system for detecting and actively intervening in human body tumble comprises a controller, wherein an I/O port of the controller is respectively connected with one or more of a capacitance sensing device and/or an infrared sensing device 6, a floor tile air bag device 3, a voice receiving alarm 7, a constant temperature control module 8, a shower head automatic shutdown mechanism 9, an auxiliary rising mechanism 10 and a pulley stool mechanism 11.
The floor tile air bag device 3 is arranged in the floor tile 1 or between the floor tile and the floor tile 1, the capacitance sensing device is arranged on the upper side surface of the floor tile 1, the damping spring device 2 is arranged in the floor tile 1, the damping spring device 2 comprises a damping spring which is vertically arranged, the damping spring is used for supporting the upper side surface of the floor tile 1 and can buffer falling objects, the floor tile air bag device 3 is used for opening an air bag when a person falls down, and the capacitance sensing device is used for detecting the positions of all parts of a human body on a supporting surface.
The capacitance sensing device comprises an upper waterproof layer 13, a middle capacitance layer 14 and a lower electric plate layer 15, wherein the middle capacitance layer 14 comprises a touch panel electrode layer.
The floor tile air bag device 3 is arranged at the connecting position of the floor tiles and is positioned at the center of the detection and support unit, and after the air bag is released by the floor tile air bag device 3, the air bag can cover the corresponding detection and support unit.
A second slide rail mechanism 12 is fixedly arranged on the wall surfaces of two opposite walls, a first slide rail mechanism 22 is arranged between the second slide rail mechanism and the second slide rail mechanism 12, the first slide rail mechanism 22 is connected with the second slide rail mechanism 12 in a sliding way, the auxiliary rising mechanism 10 is arranged on the first slide rail mechanism 22 in a sliding way, and a U-shaped lifting ring mechanism 19 which can be put down/retracted is arranged in the auxiliary rising mechanism 10.
The pulley stool mechanism 11 includes a third slide rail mechanism 16 disposed on the wall 15 and a pulley stool connected to the third slide rail mechanism 16, the pulley stool includes a main support plate 17 disposed on the lower surface and a cold-proof cushion 18 disposed on the upper side of the main support plate 17, and the main support plate 17 is lowered or retracted by a hydraulic pull rod 21.
To facilitate further understanding and implementation by those skilled in the art, the following examples are provided by way of example of the elderly individual:
wherein, each equipment function is as follows:
the infrared induction device 6: is used for judging whether the elderly living alone fall down. Infrared induction device is the strip form and sets up on the horizontal plane, installs 10cm department on the bottom line of wall, and one side-mounting infrared transmitting device of wall, offside installation infrared receiving device, when solitary old man normally stands, infrared induction device only has a small part of ray to be sheltered from, nevertheless is sheltered from when a large amount of spy lamp ray, can discern to fall down for the old man.
Floor tile 1: the device comprises a spring damping device and a capacitance sensing device. The spring vibration damper adopts a spring with a larger elastic coefficient, so that when a person normally takes a shower on the floor tiles, the surface of the floor tiles cannot deform, and when the person falls down to cause instant impact on the floor tiles, the spring vibration damper can buffer the falling person, thereby reducing the degree of falling injury and bruise; the capacitance sensing device can identify the whole body position, shoulder position and head position of the old man falling down and lying down, and is convenient for the subsequent floor tile air bag and the auxiliary rising mechanism to play roles.
Floor tile air bag device 3: is used for cushioning solitary old people who lose consciousness due to falling down and preventing the old people from catching a cold. The inflation quantity of the floor tile air bag device is divided into two gears, wherein the gear 1 is used for cushioning the whole body, and the gear 2 is used for cushioning the head and the shoulder, so that the brain congestion caused by the backflow of blood is avoided.
Voice reception alarm 7: the voice alarm has two functions of receiving voice signal indication and giving an alarm. The voice help-seeking signal of the old people living alone can be received, and the help-seeking alarm can be automatically sent to the set emergency contact person and the community property management center.
The constant temperature control module 8: after the controller in the shower room receives the signal that the solitary old man falls down, the control module in the shower room is opened, and the control temperature is at preset value.
Automatic sprinkler shutdown mechanism 9: can automatically close the shower head and stop water outlet after the old people living alone fall down in the system judgment.
The auxiliary rising mechanism 10: can assist the solitary old people who fall down and are only slightly injured to stand up. Supplementary mechanism of getting up slides to its shoulder position by oneself according to the position of the solitary old man of electric capacity induction system discernment, puts down U type rings to the armpit of solitary old man, treats its arm of putting up, and supplementary mechanism of getting up experiences the rope of shrink U type rings behind the gravity, draws the solitary old man gently.
Tackle stool mechanism 11: the pulley wooden stool mechanism comprises a pulley wooden stool, and according to the position of the old man living alone identified by the capacitance sensing device, the pulley wooden stool automatically moves to the position closest to the tumble person along the wall track and extends out of the wooden stool to wait for the pain of the old man sitting down to be relieved.
The shower room is narrow and small in space, the floor is wet, the old people are inconvenient to hold and hold, the old people can slip easily when entering the shower room or taking a bath, and if the old people live alone, serious consequences can be caused if the old people cannot help the old people in time. In addition, when people take a bath in winter, hot water is sprinkled in the shower room for a long time, so that the old people are easy to breathe difficultly, and the heartbeat is accelerated to faint. Solitary old man if can not obtain help for a long time after syncope, probably will cause serious consequences such as blood refluence brain, in addition under the condition of losing consciousness, if rivers continuously collide face, nostril, cause old man's breathing to suffocate easily.
In order to ensure the life of the old people living alone and ensure the family to be more comfortable, the invention solves two types of accidents occurring in a shower room. The invention can quickly judge the two types of accidents, and give corresponding protective measures and inform emergency contacts in time.
The shower stall space is narrow and smooth, and solitary old man falls down easily during walking or bathing, according to the degree that the old man fell into injury and whether there are two kinds of circumstances of consciousness, and the effect that intelligent security shower stall played is as follows respectively description:
the first condition is as follows: elderly people living alone slip down but still have a more conscious awareness.
Step 1: the solitary old people can take a bath normally in the intelligent safe shower room and suddenly fall down due to the wet and slippery floor. In the moment when the solitary old people slip down to contact the floor, the spring vibration damper in the floor tile acts, buffers the solitary old people and reduces the falling injury degree. In addition, the infrared induction device is installed above a ground wire by 10cm, an infrared emission device is installed on one side of the wall, and an infrared receiving device is installed on the opposite side of the wall. According to the condition that the infrared ray is shielded, whether the solitary old man falls down is judged.
Step 2: when the shielded infrared ray exceeds one third, the solitary old man is judged to fall down, and the voice receiving alarm is started immediately to wait for the voice command issued by the solitary old man. In addition, the floor tile surface has the capacitance sensing function, and when the solitary old man falls down and lies down, the capacitance sensing device can automatically identify the position of the head and the shoulder after the solitary old man falls down and lies down, and upload the position information to the control system mechanism, so that the auxiliary rising mechanism and the pulley stool can be conveniently supplied for use when needed.
And step 3: after the system judges that the old falls down, the automatic shower head stopping mechanism is started, the shower head is closed, and water discharging is stopped. Simultaneously, the constant temperature control module in the intelligent safety shower room is automatically opened, and the temperature is controlled at a set value.
And 4, step 4: the voice receiving alarm continuously works to wait for the voice indication of the old people living alone. The old man living alone carries out preliminary self-judgement to the self condition, can carry out following two kinds according to the self condition and alleviate the selection of function.
And 5.1, when the solitary old man says ' help me to stand up ', starting the auxiliary standing mechanism, sliding the solitary old man to the shoulder position according to the position of the solitary old man's shoulder recognized by the floor tile capacitance sensing device, and stopping. The U-shaped lifting ring is descended to the armpit position of the solitary old person, and the solitary old person stops to wait for the arm to be erected on the U-shaped lifting ring.
And 5.2, after the auxiliary standing-up mechanism senses the gravity of the arms of the solitary old man on the U-shaped lifting rings, starting a wire pulling mechanism in the auxiliary standing-up mechanism, recovering a rope, and slightly pulling up the solitary old man.
And 5.3, translating the pulley stool to the position along the wall track according to the shoulder position of the solitary old man identified by the floor tile capacitance sensing device, extending the stool out, and waiting for the solitary old man to sit down.
And 5.4, if the old people living alone still feel uncomfortable after rest and can call for 'alarm', the voice receiving alarm automatically sends alarm information to a set emergency contact person and a community property management center.
Above operation condition exists more clear-headed consciousness based on solitary old man, can independently judge self health, holds to send suitable instruction to intelligent security system, assists oneself to handle danger. In addition, when the solitary old man falls down, no instruction is given within 5 minutes, the intelligent safety system judges that the solitary old man falls down and loses consciousness, and the specific functions are as follows:
case two: solitary old people slip and do not have conscious awareness or faint and fall.
Step 1: the solitary old people can take a bath normally in the intelligent safe shower room and suddenly fall down due to the wet and slippery floor. In the moment when the solitary old people slip down to contact the floor, the spring vibration damper in the floor tile acts, buffers the solitary old people and reduces the falling injury degree. In addition, the infrared induction device is installed above a ground wire by 10cm, an infrared emission device is installed on one side of the wall, and an infrared receiving device is installed on the opposite side of the wall. According to the condition that the infrared ray is shielded, whether the solitary old man falls down is judged.
Step 2: when the infrared ray that is sheltered from surpassed one-third, judge that the solitary old man falls down, the pronunciation receives the siren and starts immediately, waits for the pronunciation instruction that the solitary old man assigned. In addition, the floor tile surface has the capacitance sensing function, and when the solitary old man falls down and lies down, the capacitance sensing device can automatically identify the position of the head and the shoulder after the solitary old man falls down and lies down, and upload the position information to the control system mechanism, so that the auxiliary rising mechanism and the pulley stool can be conveniently supplied for use when needed.
And step 3: after the system judges that the old falls down, the automatic shower head stopping mechanism is started, the shower head is closed, and water discharging is stopped. Simultaneously, the constant temperature control module in the intelligent safety shower room is automatically opened, and the temperature is controlled at a set value.
And 4, step 4: the voice receiving alarm continuously works to wait for the voice indication of the old people living alone.
And 5: the voice receiving alarm works continuously, and if any voice instruction of the solitary old man is not received within 5 minutes, the solitary old man is judged to fall down and lose consciousness.
Step 5.1: the voice receiving alarm is started immediately, and alarm information is sent to the set emergency contact and the community property management center.
Step 5.2: the floor tile gasbag device starts, falls down the whole body position of lying according to the solitary old man that electric capacity induction system discerned, opens the gasbag that aerifys that corresponds under the whole body position to set the inflation volume into 1 shelves, fill up the solitary old man a little, avoid catching a cold.
Step 5.3: the floor tile gasbag device continues to work, according to the old person's of solitary old person head, shoulder position that capacitive sensing device discerned, sets the aeration rate of the gasbag of aerifing under head, the shoulder to 2 grades, slightly fills up old person's of solitary old person's head, shoulder, avoids blood backward flow to cause brain congestion.
The operation solves the problem that the solitary old people fall down, syncope and lose consciousness, can inform the most recent contact person in a short time, and avoids the serious accident.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath, a serial communication port, it includes holding surface and wall, the holding surface is formed by a plurality of ceramic tiles (1) concatenation, below at ceramic tile (1) is equipped with spring vibration damper (2), be equipped with the level on ceramic tile (1) to bar infrared induction system (6) that set up, infrared induction system includes the infrared transmitting device of bar, the infrared receiving device of bar, infrared transmitting device sets up in the wall of one side, infrared receiving device sets up in the wall of opposite side, still be equipped with ceramic tile gasbag device (3) that are used for the gasbag to receive/put on ceramic tile (1).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the infrared sensing device (6) is used for judging whether a human body falls down, can judge the possibility that the human body falls down when a large number of infrared rays are shielded, starts to act the floor tile air bag device (3), and further comprises a capacitance sensing device arranged on the floor tile (1).
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the person is judged to fall when the infrared rays of the infrared sensing means are blocked to a certain extent, and the following steps are taken to intervene when the person falls:
1) The spring vibration damper in the floor tile buffers the tumble so as to reduce the degree of injury and bruise;
2) After the infrared induction device judges that a person falls down, the voice receiving alarm is started to wait for a voice instruction issued by the person falling down; recognizing the position of one or more parts of the head, the shoulders, the abdomen and the legs of the tumble person through the capacitance sensing device, and transmitting the position information to the controller;
3) The controller controls the automatic sprinkler shutdown mechanism to shut down the sprinkler and stop water proofing; the controller controls a constant temperature control module in the intelligent safe shower room to be started, and the temperature in the device is controlled to be a constant value;
4) After the tumble speaks a specified voice command, the auxiliary rising mechanism (10) and the pulley stool mechanism move to the position near the position according to the positions of the shoulders and the head of the tumble, which are identified by the capacitance sensing device;
5) The auxiliary rising mechanism puts down the U-shaped hanging ring, waits for a tumble person to put an arm on the U-shaped hanging ring, and after the auxiliary rising mechanism senses the gravity of the tumble person on the U-shaped hanging ring, a wire pulling mechanism in the auxiliary rising mechanism is started to recover the rope and pull up the tumble person; the pulley stool mechanism puts down the pulley stool after moving to the designated position, and waits for the independent faller to sit down.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent automatic water-saving shower trolley further comprises a controller, wherein an I/O port of the controller is respectively connected with one or more of a capacitance sensing device and/or an infrared sensing device (6), a floor tile air bag device (3), a voice receiving alarm (7), a constant temperature control module (8), a shower automatic shut-down mechanism (9), an auxiliary standing-up mechanism (10) and a pulley stool mechanism (11).
5. The apparatus of claim 1 or 4, wherein: the floor tile air bag device (3) is arranged in a floor tile (1) or between the floor tile and the floor tile (1), the capacitance sensing device is arranged on the upper side face of the floor tile (1), the damping spring device (2) is arranged in the floor tile (1), the damping spring device (2) comprises a damping spring which is vertically arranged, the damping spring is used for supporting the upper side face of the floor tile (1) and can buffer falling objects, the floor tile air bag device (3) is used for opening an air bag when a person falls, and the capacitance sensing device is used for detecting the positions of all parts of a human body on a supporting face.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the capacitance sensing device comprises an upper waterproof layer (13), a middle capacitance layer (14) and a lower electric plate layer (15), wherein the middle capacitance layer (14) comprises a touch panel electrode layer.
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| CN202211035973.XA CN115299803A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath |
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| CN202011632430.7A CN112603182B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Initiative intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath |
| CN202211035973.XA CN115299803A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath |
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| CN202011632430.7A Division CN112603182B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Initiative intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112603182A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
| CN112603182B (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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