CN110288806A - A kind of preventing injury from fall floor and preventing injury from fall method - Google Patents

A kind of preventing injury from fall floor and preventing injury from fall method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110288806A
CN110288806A CN201910689134.1A CN201910689134A CN110288806A CN 110288806 A CN110288806 A CN 110288806A CN 201910689134 A CN201910689134 A CN 201910689134A CN 110288806 A CN110288806 A CN 110288806A
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China
Prior art keywords
controller
air bag
floor
pulsometer
weighing sensor
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CN201910689134.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110288806B (en
Inventor
周子杰
张炜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910689134.1A priority Critical patent/CN110288806B/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0407Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
    • G08B21/043Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting an emergency event, e.g. a fall
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0461Sensor means for detecting integrated or attached to an item closely associated with the person but not worn by the person, e.g. chair, walking stick, bed sensor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of preventing injury from fall floor and preventing injury from fall method belong to finishing articles field.It is made of floor, lid, air bag, weighing sensor, pulsometer and controller, the floor surface is provided with slot, air bag is installed in slot, slot two sidewalls are provided with hole, lid is mounted on above air bag by the hole of slot two sidewalls, floor lower surface is also equipped with weighing sensor, floor side is equipped with pulsometer, pulsometer is connected with air bag, for air bag inflation, controller is mounted in wall, and weighing sensor and pulsometer are connected with controller respectively, and controller, pulsometer and weighing sensor are by external power supply.The device is by installing air bag in ground intralamellar part, and when old man falls down tendency, air bag inflation pop-up prevents old man's tumble injury and feeds back backstage warning.

Description

A kind of preventing injury from fall floor and preventing injury from fall method
Technical field
The present invention shoots a kind of preventing injury from fall floor and preventing injury from fall method, specifically installs air bag in ground intralamellar part, when Old man has air bag inflation when falling down tendency to pop up and feed back a kind of device of backstage warning, belongs to finishing articles field.
Background technique
Social now, Aging Problem is increasingly severe, and the elderly is more and more.Many the elderlys are compared due to its body Weakness, self-care ability and self-protection ability decline, can usually occur accidentally tumble, this if cannot timely succour Tumble may result in consequence very serious.And children can not accompany constantly old man at one's side, once old man surprisingly falls at home , consequence is hardly imaginable, and there are great hidden danger for the safety problem of old man.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that tumble injury is easily fallen down for above-mentioned old man, the present invention provides a kind of preventing injury from fall floors.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of method of preventing injury from fall, uses by floor, lid, gas Capsule, weighing sensor, pulsometer and controller composition device, floor surface described in the device is provided with slot, is equipped in slot Air bag, slot two sidewalls are provided with hole, and lid is mounted on above air bag by the hole of slot two sidewalls, and floor lower surface is also equipped with weighing Sensor, floor side are equipped with pulsometer, and pulsometer is connected with air bag, inflate for air bag, and controller is mounted in wall, Weighing sensor and pulsometer are connected with controller respectively, and controller is using 80C51 single-chip microcontroller as control chip, controller It further include clock module, power module and alarm module, first setting delay time;Numerical value is preset according to the weight of old man It is stored in controller;The numerical value of old man's weight 30% is stored in controller;Weighing sensor carries out real-time measurement, will examine The numerical value measured is sent controller back to and is compared;When numerical bias is more than 30%, controller control pressure is pumped inflates to air bag, Air bag is covered on above floor and catches old man, while buzzer warning.
A kind of preventing injury from fall floor, is made of floor, lid, air bag, weighing sensor, pulsometer and controller, institute The floor surface stated is provided with slot, and air bag is equipped in slot, and slot two sidewalls are provided with hole, and lid is mounted on gas by the hole of slot two sidewalls Above capsule, floor lower surface is also equipped with weighing sensor, and floor side is equipped with pulsometer, and pulsometer is connected with air bag, For air bag inflation, controller is mounted in wall, and weighing sensor and pulsometer are connected with controller respectively, controller, gas Press pump and weighing sensor are by external power supply.
For the controller using 80C51 single-chip microcontroller as control chip, controller further includes clock module, power module And alarm module, clock module use PCF8563, power module uses RT9161, and alarm module uses buzzer.
The weighing sensor uses QLD-31 single-point type weighing sensor.
The usefulness of the invention is that the device is by installing air bag, the gas when old man falls down tendency in ground intralamellar part Capsule inflation pop-up prevents old man's tumble injury and feeds back backstage warning;Clock module uses PCF8563, more steady compared to DS1302 It is fixed, it is more quasi- when walking, it is low in energy consumption;Power module uses RT9161, and pressure drop more lower than 1117 loads corresponding speed faster;Gas Buzzer warning when capsule struts can remind household in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the rear view on floor of the present invention
Fig. 3 is lid of the present invention and floor connection schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is the connection structure diagram of controller of the present invention
In figure, 1, floor, 2, lid, 3, air bag, 4, weighing sensor, 5, pulsometer, 6, controller.
Specific embodiment
A kind of method of preventing injury from fall is used by floor 1, lid 2, air bag 3, weighing sensor 4, pulsometer 5 and control The device that device 6 forms, 1 surface of floor described in the device are provided with slot, air bag 3 are equipped in slot, slot two sidewalls are provided with hole, lid 2 are mounted on 3 top of air bag by the hole of slot two sidewalls, and 1 lower surface of floor is also equipped with weighing sensor 4, the installation of 1 side of floor There is pulsometer 5, pulsometer 5 is connected with air bag 3, inflates for air bag 3, and controller 6 is mounted in wall, 4 He of weighing sensor Pulsometer 5 is connected with controller 6 respectively, and controller 6 is used as control chip using 80C51 single-chip microcontroller, when controller 6 further includes Clock module, power module and alarm module, first setting delay time;Numerical value, which is preset, according to the weight of old man is stored in control In device 6 processed;The numerical value of old man's weight 30% is stored in controller 6;Weighing sensor 4 carries out real-time measurement, will test Numerical value send controller 6 back to and be compared;When numerical bias is more than 30%, 6 control pressure of controller pump 5 is inflated to air bag 3, Air bag 3, which is covered on above floor 1, catches old man, while buzzer warning.
A kind of preventing injury from fall floor is made of floor 1, lid 2, air bag 3, weighing sensor 4, pulsometer 5 and controller 6 , 1 surface of floor is provided with slot, and air bag 3 is equipped in slot, and slot two sidewalls are provided with hole, and lid 2 passes through the hole of slot two sidewalls It is mounted on 3 top of air bag, 1 lower surface of floor is also equipped with weighing sensor 4, and 1 side of floor is equipped with pulsometer 5, pulsometer 5 Be connected with air bag 3, inflated for air bag 3, controller 6 is mounted in wall, weighing sensor 4 and pulsometer 5 respectively with control Device 6 is connected, and controller 6, pulsometer 5 and weighing sensor 4 are by external power supply.
For the controller 6 using 80C51 single-chip microcontroller as control chip, controller 6 further includes clock module, power supply mould Block and alarm module, clock module use PCF8563, and power module uses RT9161, and alarm module uses buzzer.
The weighing sensor 4 uses QLD-31 single-point type weighing sensor.
The device when in use, is arranged delay time, presets numerical value according to the weight of old man and be stored in controller 6 In single-chip microcontroller, the numerical value of old man's weight 30% is stored in single-chip microcontroller, weighing sensor 4 carry out real-time measurement, when old man just It often walks out-of-date not react;, can be weightless when old man has tumble to be inclined to, the numerical value that weighing sensor 4 will test sends control back to Device 6 is compared, and when numerical bias is more than 30%, 6 control pressure of controller pump 5 is inflated to air bag 3, and air bag 3 opens lid 2 It is covered on above floor 1 and catches old man, while buzzer warning, 6 control pressure of controller pump, 5 reversion after a period of time that is delayed, Air bag 5 loses heart, and air bag 5 is put back to and closes the lid 2.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with In the case where spirit, changes, modifications that embodiment is carried out, replacement and variant still fall within protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method of preventing injury from fall, it is characterised in that: use by floor, lid, air bag, weighing sensor, pulsometer and The device of controller composition, floor surface described in the device are provided with slot, air bag are equipped in slot, and slot two sidewalls are provided with hole, lid Son is mounted on above air bag by the hole of slot two sidewalls, and floor lower surface is also equipped with weighing sensor, and floor side is equipped with Pulsometer, pulsometer are connected with air bag, inflate for air bag, and controller is mounted in wall, weighing sensor and pulsometer point It is not connected with controller, for controller using 80C51 single-chip microcontroller as control chip, controller further includes clock module, power supply Module and alarm module, first setting delay time;Numerical value is preset according to the weight of old man to be stored in controller;It will be old The numerical value that human body weighs 30% is stored in controller;Weighing sensor carries out real-time measurement, and the numerical value that will test sends control back to Device is compared;When numerical bias is more than 30%, controller control pressure is pumped inflates to air bag, and air bag is covered on above floor Catch old man, while buzzer warning.
2. a kind of preventing injury from fall floor, is made of floor, lid, air bag, weighing sensor, pulsometer and controller, special Sign is: the floor surface is provided with slot, and air bag is equipped in slot, and slot two sidewalls are provided with hole, and lid passes through slot two sidewalls Hole is mounted on above air bag, and floor lower surface is also equipped with weighing sensor, and floor side is equipped with pulsometer, pulsometer and gas Capsule is connected, and inflates for air bag, and controller is mounted in wall, and weighing sensor and pulsometer are connected with controller respectively, Controller, pulsometer and weighing sensor are by external power supply.
3. a kind of preventing injury from fall floor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller uses 80C51 single-chip microcontroller As control chip, controller further includes clock module, power module and alarm module, and clock module uses PCF8563, power supply Module uses RT9161, and alarm module uses buzzer.
4. a kind of preventing injury from fall floor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weighing sensor is mono- using QLD-31 Point type weighing sensor.
CN201910689134.1A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Method for preventing tumble injury Expired - Fee Related CN110288806B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910689134.1A CN110288806B (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Method for preventing tumble injury

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910689134.1A CN110288806B (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Method for preventing tumble injury

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CN110288806A true CN110288806A (en) 2019-09-27
CN110288806B CN110288806B (en) 2021-07-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112442246A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-05 柔微智能科技(苏州)有限公司 Preparation method of flexible pressure sensing film, tumble alarm flexible floor and preparation method
CN112603182A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-06 三峡大学 Initiative intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101488273A (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-07-22 西北工业大学 Split type detection alarm device for human falling
CN103473889A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 南京物联传感技术有限公司 Floor early warning system and early warning method of floor early warning system
CN103622678A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-12 成都博约创信科技有限责任公司 Health monitoring device
CN103903391A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-02 浙江理工大学 System and method for tumble detection based on RFID
CN104026771A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 天津江湾科技有限公司 Device for preventing aged people from falling
US20150359488A1 (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-17 Yeh-Liang Hsu Activity-sensing ground pad and pad assembly having the same
CN108597181A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-28 广州动医圈网络科技有限公司 A kind of tumble early warning intelligent carpet
CN108991623A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-14 河南象南网络科技有限公司 A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101488273A (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-07-22 西北工业大学 Split type detection alarm device for human falling
CN103473889A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 南京物联传感技术有限公司 Floor early warning system and early warning method of floor early warning system
CN103622678A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-12 成都博约创信科技有限责任公司 Health monitoring device
CN103903391A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-02 浙江理工大学 System and method for tumble detection based on RFID
US20150359488A1 (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-17 Yeh-Liang Hsu Activity-sensing ground pad and pad assembly having the same
TWI519702B (en) * 2014-06-16 2016-02-01 徐業良 Activity-sensing ground pad and assembly thereof
CN104026771A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 天津江湾科技有限公司 Device for preventing aged people from falling
CN108597181A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-28 广州动医圈网络科技有限公司 A kind of tumble early warning intelligent carpet
CN108991623A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-14 河南象南网络科技有限公司 A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112442246A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-05 柔微智能科技(苏州)有限公司 Preparation method of flexible pressure sensing film, tumble alarm flexible floor and preparation method
CN112603182A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-06 三峡大学 Initiative intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath
CN115299803A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-11-08 三峡大学 Intervention formula safety intelligence shower bath
CN115299803B (en) * 2020-12-31 2024-05-28 三峡大学 Intervention type safe intelligent shower device

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Granted publication date: 20210716