CN115285914A - A low-cost filling device of high efficiency for producing edible oil - Google Patents
A low-cost filling device of high efficiency for producing edible oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN115285914A CN115285914A CN202211195603.2A CN202211195603A CN115285914A CN 115285914 A CN115285914 A CN 115285914A CN 202211195603 A CN202211195603 A CN 202211195603A CN 115285914 A CN115285914 A CN 115285914A
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- filling
- group
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- positioning
- bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/24—Devices for supporting or handling bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2608—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks comprising anti-dripping means
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of filling, and discloses a high-efficiency low-cost filling device for producing edible oil. According to the invention, the state of the lifting path of the lifting group is controlled by the protection group according to the positioning condition of the positioning plate on the filling bottles, so that the lifting group normally lifts after the positioning plate finishes positioning on the filling bottles, otherwise, the lifting path of the lifting group is interrupted, so that the filling group is prevented from moving towards the filling bottles under the action of the lifting group before the filling bottles are effectively positioned, and further, the phenomenon that grease does not enter empty bottles and falls onto an empty bottle conveyor due to the fact that the grease does not enter the empty bottles due to the fact that the filling group cannot accurately enter the filling bottles is avoided through the hierarchical operation of the filling group and the positioning plate, and the interference on the subsequent filling precision is caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filling, in particular to a high-efficiency low-cost filling device for producing edible oil.
Background
The grease filling machine generally adopts a flow meter type filling, wherein the flow meter type filling is that the oil conveying quantity is adjusted at any time by automatically tracking the temperature and density change of an oil product through a computer, so that the error generated along with the temperature and density change of the oil conveying quality is reduced, and the metering precision is higher.
Chinese patent CN214570632U discloses a positioning and clamping device for a double-row head grease filling machine, which utilizes the corresponding position relationship between a pressing plate and a fixing plate to clamp an empty bottle, and utilizes a sliding column to assist positioning, thereby preventing the occurrence of bottle falling or inaccurate positioning. However, during oil filling, the empty bottle positioning and filling head descending filling are usually performed by programming a program to control the motion coordination between the empty bottle positioning and filling head descending filling, but in practical application, the empty bottle positioning and filling head descending filling need to keep an absolute sequence, so that the problem that the filling head cannot enter the mouth of an empty bottle is avoided; in addition, in the conventional filling head, after filling is completed, a certain amount of grease still exists in the filling head, and after the filling head rises, the residual grease is easy to drop onto a conveyor before the next batch of empty bottles are in place, so that precision interference is caused to subsequent filling.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency low-cost filling device for producing edible oil, which has the advantages of positioning and filling level operation, backflow of residual oil of a filling head and the like, and solves the problems that the operation precision of a conveyor is influenced due to the falling of the oil and the falling of the residual oil of the filling head caused by program errors.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems that the running precision of a conveyor is influenced by the falling of the grease caused by the error of the program and the falling of the residual grease of the filling head, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency low-cost filling device for producing edible oil comprises a base station, wherein a conveyor and a lifting group are arranged on the base station, the lifting group is fixedly provided with a filling group for driving the filling group to lift, one side of the conveyor is provided with a positioning group, the positioning group comprises a positioning plate, and the positioning plate is hinged to one side of the conveyor for positioning filling bottles conveyed by the conveyor;
the positioning plate is in power connection with a protection group, when the positioning plate rotates to release positioning of filling bottles, the positioning plate synchronously drives the protection group to rotate so as to interrupt the lifting path of the filling group, and when the positioning plate rotates to position the filling bottles, the positioning plate synchronously drives the protection group to rotate so as to communicate with the lifting path of the filling group.
Preferably, the conveyer includes the organism, organism fixed mounting be in on the base station, just install the conveyer belt on the organism, the guide board is installed to one side of organism, the guide board is used for changing the route of marcing of filling bottle.
Preferably, the location group still includes the biax driver, biax driver fixed mounting be in the organism is close to one side of protection group, the equal fixed mounting of output shaft of biax driver has the articulated shaft, the articulated shaft articulates one side of organism, fixed mounting has on the articulated shaft the locating plate.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the mounting bracket on the base station, the equal fixed mounting of lift group, protection group is in on the mounting bracket, the lift group includes the slide rail, slide rail fixed mounting is in on the mounting bracket, just slide rail slidable mounting has electronic slider, one side fixed mounting of electronic slider has the filling board, filling board fixed mounting has a plurality of filling groups.
Preferably, the protection group comprises a mounting disc, an upper guide rail is arranged at the upper part of the mounting disc, a lower guide rail is arranged at the lower part of the mounting disc, an interruption disc is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting disc, guide grooves are arranged on the upper guide rail, the lower guide rail and the interruption disc, and the interruption disc rotates along with the rotation of the hinge shaft so as to control the communication between the guide grooves on the interruption disc and the guide grooves on the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail;
one side fixed mounting of electronic slider has the safety post, the safety post with the guiding groove slides and sets up.
Preferably, the interrupting disc is rotatably mounted on the mounting disc, a disc shaft is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the interrupting disc close to the hinge shaft, the disc shaft penetrates through the interrupting disc and is fixedly provided with a driven helical gear, the driven helical gear is meshed with a driving helical gear, and the driving helical gear is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the double-shaft driver, of the hinge shaft.
Preferably, the filling group includes a filling cylinder, the filling cylinder is fixedly mounted on the filling plate, an arc-shaped conveying pipe is fixedly mounted at the input end of the filling plate, a material storage pipe is arranged at the middle part of the arc-shaped conveying pipe along the lifting direction of the filling cylinder, the material storage pipe is communicated with the arc-shaped conveying pipe, a guide column is arranged on the inner wall of the material storage pipe in a sealing and sliding manner, and the guide column is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame.
Preferably, one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe, which is far away from the filling cylinder, is fixedly provided with a feeding hose, one end of the feeding hose is fixedly provided with a feeding pump, the feeding pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the base platform, and the input end of the feeding pump is connected with the feeding main pipe.
Preferably, the mounting rack is fixedly provided with guide rollers, and two ends of the feeding hose are respectively positioned at two sides of the guide rollers.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency low-cost filling device for producing edible oil, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the state of the lifting path of the lifting group is controlled by the protection group according to the positioning condition of the positioning plate on the filling bottles, so that the lifting group normally lifts after the positioning plate finishes positioning on the filling bottles, otherwise, the lifting path of the lifting group is interrupted, so that the filling group is prevented from moving towards the filling bottles under the action of the lifting group before the filling bottles are effectively positioned, and further, the phenomenon that grease does not enter empty bottles and falls onto an empty bottle conveyor due to the fact that the grease does not enter the empty bottles due to the fact that the filling group cannot accurately enter the filling bottles is avoided through the hierarchical operation of the filling group and the positioning plate, and the interference on the subsequent filling precision is caused.
2. According to the invention, when the arc-shaped conveying pipe descends along with the filling cylinder, the guide column gradually moves upwards in the material storage pipe, so that the joint of the material storage pipe and the arc-shaped conveying pipe is blocked, the phenomenon that a large amount of grease exists in the material storage pipe during filling is avoided, after filling is finished, the arc-shaped conveying pipe ascends along with the filling cylinder, so that the material storage pipe ascends relative to the guide column, negative pressure is further formed in the material storage pipe, the grease in the filling cylinder flows back into the material storage pipe along with the ascending of the filling cylinder, and the dropping of residual grease is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembled structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal construction view of an assembled structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial block diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is one of the partial block diagrams of the assembled structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second partial structural view of the assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a guard group configuration of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a third partial structural view of the assembly structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveyor; 101. a body; 102. a conveyor belt; 103. a guide plate; 2. positioning group; 201. positioning a plate; 202. a dual-axis driver; 203. hinging a shaft; 3. a protection group; 301. installing a disc; 302. an upper guide rail; 303. a down-guide rail; 304. an interrupt disk; 305. a disc shaft; 306. a passive helical gear; 307. a driving bevel gear; 308. a safety post; 4. a lifting group; 401. a slide rail; 402. an electric slider; 403. filling the plate; 5. filling and assembling; 501. filling the cylinder; 502. an arc-shaped conveying pipe; 503. a material storage pipe; 504. a guide post; 505. a feeding hose; 506. a feed pump; 6. a base station; 7. a mounting frame; 8. and a guide roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As described in the background of the invention, there are deficiencies in the art, and in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a high efficiency and low cost filling apparatus for producing edible fat.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency and low-cost filling device for producing edible oil comprises a base station 6, wherein a conveyor 1 and a lifting group 4 are installed on the base station 6, a filling group 5 is fixedly installed on the lifting group 4 and used for driving the filling group 5 to lift, a positioning group 2 is arranged on one side of the conveyor 1, the positioning group 2 comprises a positioning plate 201, and the positioning plate 201 is hinged to one side of the conveyor 1 and used for positioning filling bottles conveyed by the conveyor 1;
the locating plate 201 is in power connection with a protection group 3, when the locating plate 201 rotates to release the locating of the filling bottles, the locating plate 201 synchronously drives the protection group 3 to rotate so as to interrupt the lifting path of the filling group 5, and when the locating plate 201 rotates to locate the filling bottles, the locating plate 201 synchronously drives the protection group 3 to rotate so as to communicate with the lifting path of the filling group 5.
Wherein locating plate 201 is two, and articulates respectively in conveyer 1's both sides to head end and tail end to the filling bottle of single batch carry on spacingly, thereby reach the position location to this batch filling bottle, in order to ensure that it is located filling group 5 below, so as to carry out accurate filling.
When the filling device is used specifically, after filling bottles move to the position below the filling group 5, the positioning plate 201 rotates to enable the filling bottles to be located right above the conveyor 1, so that the filling bottles are positioned, meanwhile, as the positioning plate 201 is in power connection with the protection group 3, in the process that the positioning plate 201 rotates to be located right above the conveyor 1, the positioning plate 201 synchronously drives the protection group 3 to rotate, so that the lifting paths of the lifting group 4 for driving the filling group 5 to descend are communicated, after the positioning plate 201 positions the filling bottles, the lifting group 4 drives the filling group 5 to descend along the lifting paths of the lifting group 4, so that the filling group 5 enters the bottle openings of the filling bottles, and therefore filling of grease is completed;
before locating plate 201 rotates to being located directly over conveyer 1, protection group 3 remains the interrupt state in the lift route of lift group 4 throughout to ensure that before locating plate 201 effectively fixes a position the filling bottle, protection group 3 is through the lift route of interrupting lift group 4, in order to avoid lift group 4 because the program error with descend the unable accurate condition that gets into the bottleneck of filling bottle of filling group that leads to in advance.
According to the invention, the state of the lifting path of the lifting group 4 is controlled by the protection group 3 according to the positioning condition of the positioning plate 201 on the filling bottles, so that the lifting group 4 is normally lifted after the positioning plate 201 finishes positioning on the filling bottles, otherwise, the lifting path of the lifting group 4 is interrupted, so that the situation that the filling group 5 moves towards the filling bottles under the action of the lifting group 4 before the filling bottles are effectively positioned is avoided, and further, the situation that grease does not enter the filling bottles and falls onto an empty bottle conveyor because the grease does not enter the empty bottles due to the fact that the grease does not enter the empty bottles is avoided by the hierarchical operation of the filling group 5 and the positioning plate 201, and the interference on the subsequent filling precision is avoided.
Furthermore, the above-mentioned hierarchical operation refers to the positioning and filling of the filling bottles moving step by step, so as to avoid the lower filling precision caused by the synchronous movement of the two, and also avoid the condition that the filling group 5 can not enter the filling bottles because the filling group 5 descends blindly due to the program error.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the conveyor 1 includes a body 101, the body 101 is fixedly mounted on the base 6, a conveyor belt 102 is mounted on the body 101, and a guide plate 103 is mounted on one side of the body 101, and the guide plate 103 is used for changing a traveling path of the filling bottles. The guide plate 103 can be fixed on one side of the machine body 101, and a telescopic cylinder can also be adopted to drive the guide plate 103 to perform position adjustment so as to meet the requirements of filling bottles with different sizes.
By placing the filling bottles randomly on the conveyor belt 102, the conveyor belt 102 moves the filling bottles while gradually changing the position of the filling bottles by the guide plate 103 until it can pass right under the filling group 5.
Wherein the guide board 103 is close to the one end that the filling bottle placed the point and is the circular arc end, and the other end is the horizontal end, utilizes the circular arc end, makes the filling bottle constantly gather together and be a word arrangement, and the horizontal end then ensures the stability that the filling bottle removed.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the positioning group 2 further includes a double-shaft driver 202, the double-shaft driver 202 is fixedly installed at one side of the machine body 101 close to the protection group 3, output shafts of the double-shaft driver 202 are fixedly installed with a hinge shaft 203, the hinge shaft 203 is hinged at one side of the machine body 101, and the positioning plate 201 is fixedly installed on the hinge shaft 203.
Wherein the dual-shaft driver 202 is preferably a dual-output shaft motor;
the hinge shaft 203 is driven by the double-shaft driver 202 to rotate, and since the positioning plate 201 is rotatably connected with one side of the machine body 101 and the positioning plate 201 is fixedly installed with the hinge shaft 203, the double-shaft driver 202 drives the positioning plate 201 to rotate through the hinge shaft 203, so as to adjust the position of the positioning plate 201, and switch the positioning plate 201 between two states of being positioned right above the conveyor belt 102 and being separated from the conveyor belt 102.
In addition, it should be noted that when the positioning plate 201 is located right above the conveyor belt 102, that is, the two positioning plates 201 are respectively attached to the first and the last filling bottles in the current batch, so that the filling bottles are located between the two positioning plates 201 and are limited in position, that is, the positioning of the filling bottles is achieved; and when locating plate 201 breaks away from conveyer belt 102 top, two locating plates 201 are rotatory in order to relieve the position of filling bottle and prescribe a limit to promptly, and do not influence conveyer belt 102 and drive the filling bottle and carry out horizontal migration.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, an installation frame 7 is fixedly installed on the base station 6, the lifting group 4 and the protection group 3 are both fixedly installed on the installation frame 7, the lifting group 4 includes a slide rail 401, the slide rail 401 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 7, an electric slider 402 is installed on the slide rail 401 in a sliding manner, a filling plate 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the electric slider 402, and a plurality of filling groups 5 are fixedly installed on the filling plate 403.
The base station 6 and the mounting rack 7 are both arranged on the basis and are mainly used as carriers when equipment is assembled, so that all parts are assembled together according to an operation structure;
when filling grease, the sliding rail 401 descends through the electric slider 402, the filling plate 403 is fixedly installed on the electric slider 402, and the filling plate 403 is fixedly provided with a plurality of filling groups 5, so that the filling groups 5 descend to enter the bottle mouth of the filling bottle for filling through the descending of the electric slider 402 on the sliding rail 401.
Further, the filling plate 403 is of a "Z" shape, so that the height of the filling group 5 is changed, the positions of the filling group 5 and the protection group 3 are matched, and the protection group 3 effectively controls the connection and interruption of the lifting path of the electric slider 402.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 6, the protection group 3 includes a mounting plate 301, an upper guide rail 302 is disposed on an upper portion of the mounting plate 301, a lower guide rail 303 is disposed on a lower portion of the mounting plate 301, an interruption plate 304 is rotatably disposed in a middle portion of the mounting plate, the upper guide rail 302, the lower guide rail 303 and the interruption plate 304 are respectively provided with a guide groove, and the interruption plate 304 rotates along with the rotation of the hinge shaft 203 to control the communication between the guide grooves on the interruption plate 304 and the guide grooves on the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303;
a safety post 308 is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric slider 402, and the safety post 308 and the guide groove are arranged in a sliding manner.
The guide grooves formed in the upper guide rail 302, the lower guide rail 303, and the interrupting disc 304 are the lifting path of the electric slider 402.
Because the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting disc 301 and are positioned on the same axis, the guide grooves arranged on the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303 correspond to each other, the middle part of the mounting disc 301 is provided with the interrupt disc 304, the interrupt disc 304 is rotatably arranged on the mounting disc 301, and the interrupt disc 304 is also provided with the guide grooves, therefore, along with the rotation of the interrupt disc 304, when the two ends of the guide grooves arranged on the interrupt disc 304 are in butt joint with the guide grooves arranged on the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303 (namely, the two ends are positioned on the same axis), the interrupt disc 304, the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303 are communicated with each other, so that the descending paths are communicated, and the safety posts 308 fixedly arranged on the electric slider 402 descend along the guide grooves while the electric slider 402 descends;
in contrast, as the interrupting disk 304 rotates, the guide grooves of the interrupting disk 304 are misaligned with the guide grooves of the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303 (i.e., both ends of the guide grooves formed in the interrupting disk 304 are separated from the guide grooves formed in the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303), thereby interrupting the descending path of the electric slider 402 and preventing the electric slider 402 from descending.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to fig. 6, the interrupting plate 304 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 301, and a plate shaft 305 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the interrupting plate 304 close to the hinge shaft 203, the plate shaft 305 is fixedly mounted with a driven helical gear 306 penetrating through the interrupting plate 304, the driven helical gear 306 is engaged with a driving helical gear 307, and the driving helical gear 307 is fixedly mounted at one end of the hinge shaft 203 far away from the double-shaft driver 202.
When the double-shaft driver 202 drives the hinged shaft 203 to rotate so as to drive the positioning plate 201 to position the filling bottle, the hinged shaft 203 synchronously drives the driving bevel gear 307 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 307 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 306, when the driving bevel gear 307 rotates, the driving bevel gear 306 and the driven bevel gear 306 fix the disk shaft 305 to rotate, the disk shaft 305 is rotatably installed on the installation disk 301, one end of the disk shaft 305 is fixedly installed with the interrupt disk 304, and further drives the interrupt disk 304 to rotate, so that two ends of a guide groove formed in the interrupt disk 304 are gradually close to guide grooves on the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303 respectively, the guide grooves of the three are arranged on the same central axis, and after the hinged shaft 203 drives the positioning plate 201 to position the filling bottle, the guide grooves of the three are exactly the same as the central axis, and further, a descending path of the electric slider 402 is in a communicated state;
contrary to the above positioning action, namely: the lowering path of the motorized slide 402 is interrupted in order to avoid the filling group 5 from lowering to fill without positioning the filling bottles.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the filling group 5 includes a filling cylinder 501, the filling cylinder 501 is fixedly installed on the filling plate 403, an arc-shaped material conveying pipe 502 is fixedly installed at an input end of the filling plate 403, a material storage pipe 503 is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped material conveying pipe 502 along the lifting direction of the filling cylinder 501, the material storage pipe 503 is communicated with the arc-shaped material conveying pipe 502, a guiding column 504 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the material storage pipe 503 in a sealing manner, and the guiding column 504 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 7.
During filling, as the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 and the filling cylinder 501 are fixedly installed, and the filling cylinder 501 is fixedly installed on the filling plate 403, when the electric slider 402 drives the filling plate 403 to descend so that the filling cylinder 501 enters the mouth of a filling bottle, the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 synchronously moves downwards, and as the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 and the storage pipe 503 are fixedly installed and the inner cavity of the storage pipe is communicated, and meanwhile, the guide column 504 is installed on the inner wall of the storage pipe 503 in a sealing and sliding manner, and the guide column 504 is fixed, the guide column 504 gradually moves upwards in the storage pipe 503 when the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 descends along with the filling cylinder 501, so as to block the joint between the storage pipe 503 and the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502, thereby preventing a large amount of grease from being stored in the storage pipe 503 during filling, and after filling is completed, the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 ascends along with the filling cylinder 501, so that the storage pipe 503 ascends relative to the guide column 504, thereby forming negative pressure in the storage pipe 503, so that the grease in the filling cylinder 501 flows back to the storage pipe 503 along with the ascending of the storage pipe 501, and the dropping of the grease is prevented from dropping;
when the next filling is performed, the filling cylinder 501 descends, and the stock pipe 503 descends, so that the grease in the stock pipe 503 is jacked into the filling cylinder 501 in advance by using the guide column 504, and the phenomenon that the quality of the grease in the filling cylinder is influenced because air is filled into the filling cylinder 501 is avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 7, a feeding hose 505 is fixedly installed at one end of the arc-shaped feeding pipe 502 far from the filling cylinder 501, a feeding pump 506 is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding hose 505, the feeding pump 506 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 6, and an input end of the feeding pump 506 is connected with a feeding manifold.
Adopt feeding hose 505 and mainly consider that arc conveying pipeline 502 need go up and down, the hose material can be bent at any point, the feed of being convenient for, when the needs explain here, after the filling is accomplished, feeding pump 506 no longer supplies, and the grease of feeding pump 506 department can't flow this moment, is in the closed condition promptly to avoid when forming the negative pressure in the storage pipe 503, inhales the grease in feeding hose 505.
Further, an electromagnetic valve may be disposed at an end of the feeding hose 505, and the feeding hose may be closed after the filling.
Further, a guide roller 8 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack 7, and two ends of the feeding hose 505 are respectively located at two sides of the guide roller 8.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, filling bottles are randomly placed on the conveyor belt 102, the conveyor belt 102 drives the filling bottles to move, and meanwhile, the positions of the filling bottles are gradually changed through the guide plate 103 until the filling bottles can pass through the position under the filling group 5, then when the filling bottles move to the position under the corresponding filling cylinder 501, the double-shaft driver 202 drives the hinge shaft 203 to rotate, because the positioning plate 201 is rotatably connected with one side of the machine body 101, and the positioning plate 201 is fixedly installed with the hinge shaft 203, the double-shaft driver 202 drives the positioning plate 201 to rotate through the hinge shaft 203, so that the two positioning plates 201 position the filling bottles, meanwhile, the hinge shaft 203 synchronously drives the driving bevel gear 307 to rotate, and because the driving bevel gear 307 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 306, when the driving bevel gear 307 rotates, the disk shaft 305 is driven to rotate by fixing the disk shaft 305 which is fixed with the driven bevel gear 306, the disk shaft 305 is rotatably installed on the mounting disk 301, and one end of the disk shaft 305 is fixedly installed with the interrupt disk 304, so that two ends of the guide grooves formed on the interrupt disk 304 are gradually close to the upper guide rail 302 and the lower guide rail 303, so that the guide grooves are in the same state as the guide grooves 402, and the guide grooves of the electric bevel gears 402, so that the filling bottles are properly positioned after the positioning grooves 201 are positioned;
then the electric sliding block 402 drives the filling plate 403 to descend along the guide groove so that the filling cylinder 501 enters the opening of the filling bottle;
wherein: because the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 and the filling cylinder 501 are fixedly installed, and the filling cylinder 501 is fixedly installed on the filling plate 403, when the electric slider 402 drives the filling plate 403 to descend, so that the filling cylinder 501 enters the mouth of a filling bottle, the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 synchronously moves downwards, and because the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 and the storage pipe 503 are fixedly installed and the inner cavities of the arc-shaped delivery pipe are communicated, and meanwhile, the guide pillar 504 is installed on the inner wall of the storage pipe 503 in a sealing and sliding manner, and the guide pillar 504 is fixed, so that when the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 descends along with the filling cylinder 501, the guide pillar 504 gradually moves upwards in the storage pipe 503, so as to seal the joint between the storage pipe 503 and the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502, thereby preventing a large amount of grease from being stored in the storage pipe 503 during filling, and after filling is completed, the arc-shaped delivery pipe 502 ascends along with the filling cylinder 501, so that the storage pipe 503 ascends relative to the guide pillar 504, and further forming negative pressure in the storage pipe 503, so that grease in the filling cylinder 501 flows back to the storage pipe 503 along with the ascending of the filling cylinder 501, and the residual grease is prevented from dropping.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a low-cost filling device of high efficiency for producing edible oil, includes base station (6), install conveyer (1) and lift group (4) on base station (6), its characterized in that: the filling device comprises a lifting group (4), wherein a filling group (5) is fixedly mounted on the lifting group (4) and used for driving the filling group (5) to lift, a positioning group (2) is arranged on one side of a conveyor (1), the positioning group (2) comprises a positioning plate (201), and the positioning plate (201) is hinged to one side of the conveyor (1) and used for positioning filling bottles conveyed by the conveyor (1);
the filling machine is characterized in that the positioning plate (201) is in power connection with a protection group (3), when the positioning plate (201) rotates to release positioning of filling bottles, the positioning plate (201) synchronously drives the protection group (3) to rotate to interrupt a lifting path of the filling group (5), and when the positioning plate (201) rotates to position the filling bottles, the positioning plate (201) synchronously drives the protection group (3) to rotate to communicate with the lifting path of the filling group (5).
2. A high-efficiency low-cost filling apparatus for producing edible fat and oil according to claim 1, wherein: conveyer (1) includes organism (101), organism (101) fixed mounting be in on base station (6), just install conveyer belt (102) on organism (101), guide board (103) are installed to one side of organism (101), guide board (103) are used for changing the route of marcing of filling bottle.
3. A high-efficiency low-cost filling apparatus for producing edible fat and oil according to claim 2, wherein: the positioning group (2) further comprises a double-shaft driver (202), the double-shaft driver (202) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the protection group (3), of the machine body (101), an articulated shaft (203) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the double-shaft driver (202), the articulated shaft (203) is articulated on one side of the machine body (101), and a positioning plate (201) is fixedly installed on the articulated shaft (203).
4. A high-efficiency low-cost filling apparatus for producing edible fat and oil according to claim 3, wherein: fixed mounting has mounting bracket (7) on base station (6), go up and down group (4), the equal fixed mounting of protection group (3) be in on mounting bracket (7), go up and down group (4) including slide rail (401), slide rail (401) fixed mounting is in on mounting bracket (7), just slide rail (401) slidable mounting has electronic slider (402), one side fixed mounting of electronic slider (402) has filling board (403), filling board (403) fixed mounting has a plurality of filling group (5).
5. A high efficiency low cost filling apparatus for edible fat and oil production according to claim 4 wherein: the protection group (3) comprises a mounting disc (301), an upper guide rail (302) is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting disc (301), a lower guide rail (303) is arranged on the lower portion of the mounting disc (301), an interruption disc (304) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting disc, guide grooves are formed in the upper guide rail (302), the lower guide rail (303) and the interruption disc (304), and the interruption disc (304) rotates along with the rotation of the hinge shaft (203) so as to control the communication between the guide grooves in the interruption disc (304) and the guide grooves in the upper guide rail (302) and the lower guide rail (303);
one side of the electric slider (402) is fixedly provided with a safety post (308), and the safety post (308) is arranged in a sliding manner with the guide groove.
6. The filling apparatus for producing edible oil and fat according to claim 5, wherein: the interruption disc (304) is rotatably mounted on the mounting disc (301), a disc shaft (305) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the interruption disc (304) close to the hinge shaft (203), the disc shaft (305) penetrates through the interruption disc (304) and is fixedly mounted with a driven helical gear (306), the driven helical gear (306) is meshed with a driving helical gear (307), and the driving helical gear (307) is fixedly mounted at one end of the hinge shaft (203) far away from the double-shaft driver (202).
7. A high efficiency low cost filling apparatus for edible fat and oil production according to claim 4 wherein: the filling group (5) comprises a filling cylinder (501), the filling cylinder (501) is fixedly mounted on the filling plate (403), an arc-shaped conveying pipe (502) is fixedly mounted at the input end of the filling plate (403), the middle of the arc-shaped conveying pipe (502) is arranged along the lifting direction of the filling cylinder (501), a storage pipe (503) is arranged in the storage pipe (503) and communicated with the arc-shaped conveying pipe (502), a guide column (504) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage pipe (503) in a sealing sliding manner, and the guide column (504) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (7).
8. A high efficiency low cost filling apparatus for edible fat and oil production according to claim 7 wherein: one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe (502) far away from the filling cylinder (501) is fixedly provided with a feeding hose (505), one end of the feeding hose (505) is fixedly provided with a feeding pump (506), the feeding pump (506) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base table (6), and the input end of the feeding pump (506) is connected with a feeding main pipe.
9. A high efficiency low cost filling apparatus for edible fat and oil production according to claim 8 wherein: the mounting bracket (7) is fixedly provided with a guide roller (8), and two ends of the feeding hose (505) are respectively positioned at two sides of the guide roller (8).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211195603.2A CN115285914B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | A high efficiency low-cost filling device for producing edible oil |
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| CN202211195603.2A CN115285914B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | A high efficiency low-cost filling device for producing edible oil |
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| CN115285914B CN115285914B (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN115285914B (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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