CN115283936B - Machining equipment for metal material plate - Google Patents
Machining equipment for metal material plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN115283936B CN115283936B CN202210909385.8A CN202210909385A CN115283936B CN 115283936 B CN115283936 B CN 115283936B CN 202210909385 A CN202210909385 A CN 202210909385A CN 115283936 B CN115283936 B CN 115283936B
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- metal material
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- sliding
- assembly
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 207
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P9/00—Treating or finishing surfaces mechanically, with or without calibrating, primarily to resist wear or impact, e.g. smoothing or roughening turbine blades or bearings; Features of such surfaces not otherwise provided for, their treatment being unspecified
- B23P9/02—Treating or finishing by applying pressure, e.g. knurling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/26—Fluid-pressure drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/04—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of grippers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses metal material plate machining equipment which comprises a base station, a translation assembly, a transfer assembly, a feeding assembly, a sliding assembly, a clamping assembly, an embossing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a collecting box, wherein one side of the translation assembly is welded on one side of the top of the base station, the front and back positions of the cleaning assembly and the left and right positions of a metal material plate are adjusted through driving of a first motor and a second motor, so that the contact area of the brush plate on the metal material plate is wider, the brush plate is ensured to clean the metal material plate more comprehensively, the embossing effect is prevented from being influenced by impurities on the metal material plate, the embossing quality of the metal material plate is improved, the front and back positions and the left and right positions of the metal material plate are adjusted through the translation assembly and the sliding assembly, the embossing of the metal material plate by a pressure head at the bottom of the embossing assembly is facilitated to be more comprehensive, and the flexibility of the equipment in the embossing process of the metal material plate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of application of metal material plate processing tools, in particular to metal material plate machining equipment.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the civil economy level, the metal material plate is widely applied to the technical fields of construction, agriculture and the like, and embossing processing is carried out on the metal material plate through mechanical processing equipment, so that the stress concentration of the metal material plate can be better eliminated, the surface hardness of the metal material plate can be increased, the surface density of the metal material plate can be improved, the surface resistance of the metal material plate can be increased, and the later use of the metal material plate is facilitated.
The existing metal material plate machining equipment still has very big defect when using, the degree of automation of current machining equipment to metal material plate embossing processing is low, need the artificial material loading, influence metal material plate embossing processing's efficiency, current machining equipment can not carry out comprehensive embossing processing to metal material plate, lead to metal material plate embossing effect not good, influence metal material plate later stage's use, current machining equipment can not clear away the impurity on its surface before embossing to metal material plate, lead to the quality after the metal material plate embossing relatively poor, current machining equipment is in carrying out embossing processing in-process to metal material plate, can not better protection metal material plate, cause the damage to metal material plate easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing machining equipment has low degree of automation in embossing the metal material plate, and the efficiency of embossing the metal material plate is affected by artificial feeding; the prior mechanical processing equipment cannot carry out comprehensive embossing processing on the metal material plate, so that the embossing effect of the metal material plate is poor, and the later use of the metal material plate is affected; the existing machining equipment cannot remove impurities on the surface of the metal material plate before embossing the metal material plate, so that the quality of the metal material plate after embossing is poor; the existing machining equipment cannot better protect the metal material plate in the embossing process of the metal material plate, and is easy to damage the metal material plate, so that the machining equipment for the metal material plate is provided.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the device comprises a base, a translation assembly, a transfer assembly, a feeding assembly, a sliding assembly, a clamping assembly, an embossing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a collecting box, wherein one side of the translation assembly is welded on one side of the top of the base, a first sliding plate is arranged on one side of the translation assembly, one side of the transfer assembly is fixedly connected with the translation assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of a supporting frame, the feeding assembly is arranged below the rotation assembly, the bottom of the sliding assembly is welded with the top of the base, the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of a second sliding plate, and the sliding assembly is arranged below the embossing assembly;
the transfer assembly comprises a first baffle, a first hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic rod, a support and a plurality of suction heads, wherein the tops of the suction heads are horizontally welded at the bottom of the support, and the bottom of the first hydraulic rod is welded with the middle of the support;
the embossing assembly comprises a baffle frame, a fourth hydraulic cylinder, a fourth hydraulic rod and a pressing head, wherein the bottom of the fourth hydraulic rod is welded with the middle part of the top end of the pressing head, and the top of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is welded with the middle part of the top end of the baffle frame.
The invention is further improved in that a vertical plate is welded on one side of the top of the base, pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, a first sliding plate is of a cuboid structure, a first sliding block is welded on the middle part of one side of the first sliding plate, second sliding blocks are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the first sliding block, the two second sliding blocks are welded with the first sliding plate, first sliding rails are arranged on one side of the two second sliding blocks, a first supporting plate is welded on one side of the two first sliding rails, the first supporting plate is of a cuboid structure, the first supporting plate is welded on one side of the vertical plate, a first screw rod is arranged in the middle part of the first sliding plate, a first motor is arranged at one end of the first screw rod, the first motor is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, and the first sliding plate is movably connected with the first screw rod through the first motor.
The invention is further improved in that the first baffle is of a cuboid structure, the first baffle is welded with the first sliding plate, a second supporting plate is welded on one side of the first baffle, the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the second supporting plate, the first hydraulic rod is movably connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder, the support is movably connected with the second supporting plate through the first hydraulic rod, the top of the suction head is provided with a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is welded with a first spring, the bottom of the first spring is welded with a sucker, the middle of the first spring is provided with a first movable rod, the bottom of the first movable rod is welded with the sucker, a first slide way matched with the first movable rod is arranged in the middle of the sleeve, and the first movable rod is movably connected with the sleeve through the first spring.
The feeding device is further improved in that a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding component, the bottom plate is of a cuboid structure, sliding rods are arranged at four corners of the top of the bottom plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, a second hydraulic rod is arranged at the top of the second hydraulic cylinder, a placing plate is welded at the top end of the second hydraulic rod, sliding holes matched with the sliding rods are formed in four corners of the placing plate, and the placing plate is movably connected with the four sliding rods through the second hydraulic rod.
The invention is further improved in that the second sliding plate is of a T-shaped structure, an ear plate is welded on one side of the top of the second sliding plate, a second screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate, a second motor is installed at one end of the second screw rod, the second sliding plate is movably connected with the second screw rod through the second motor, third sliding blocks are welded on two sides of the bottom of the second sliding plate, second sliding rails are movably connected with the two third sliding blocks through the second sliding plate, a third supporting plate is welded on the bottom of the two second sliding rails, the third supporting plate is of a cuboid structure, the bottom of the third supporting plate is welded on the top of the base, a collecting box is connected on one side of the top of the third supporting plate through bolts in a screwed mode, and the collecting box is arranged below the cleaning assembly.
The clamping assembly comprises a fixed block, a third hydraulic cylinder, a third hydraulic rod and a pushing plate, wherein the pushing plate is of a cuboid structure, one side of the bottom of the fixed block is welded with the middle of one side of the second sliding plate, the third hydraulic cylinder is transversely arranged on one side of the fixed block, the third hydraulic rod is movably connected to one side of the third hydraulic cylinder, one end of the third hydraulic rod is provided with a protection head, and the protection head is movably connected with the second sliding plate through the third hydraulic rod.
The protective head is further improved in that a baffle block is welded on one side of the protective head, the baffle block is of a tea cuboid structure, the baffle block is welded with a third hydraulic rod, a second spring is welded in the middle of one side of the baffle block, a baffle ring is welded at one end of the second spring, the baffle ring is of a cylinder structure, the baffle ring is welded in the middle of one side of a push plate, a second movable rod is arranged in the middle of the second spring, one end of the second movable rod is welded with the baffle ring, a second slideway matched with the second movable rod is arranged in the middle of the baffle block, and the second movable rod is movably connected with the baffle block through the second spring.
The invention is further improved in that the baffle frame is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the fourth hydraulic cylinder is welded with the middle part of the top end of the baffle frame, the fourth hydraulic rod is movably connected to the bottom of the fourth hydraulic cylinder, and the middle part of the top of the pressure head is in threaded connection with the bottom of the fourth hydraulic rod through a bolt.
The cleaning device is further improved in that a fifth hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the cleaning assembly, one side of the fifth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the support frame through a connecting plate, a fifth hydraulic rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder, a brush plate is welded to the bottom of the fifth hydraulic rod, and the brush plate is movably connected with the support frame through the fifth hydraulic rod.
The working method of the metal material plate machining equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: the unprocessed metal material plate is placed at the top of the placing plate, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second hydraulic rod to move upwards, the metal material plate at the top of the placing plate is adjusted, the transfer assembly is convenient to transfer the metal material plate, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first hydraulic rod to move up and down, the heights of a plurality of suction heads at the bottom of the supporting frame are adjusted, the plurality of suction heads adsorb and transfer the metal material plate, meanwhile, a first motor is started, the first motor drives a first sliding plate to move left and right through a first screw rod, the metal material plate is adjusted to the top of the second sliding plate, the clamping assembly is convenient to clamp the metal material plate at the top of the second sliding plate, and the metal material plate moves to the bottom of the embossing assembly stably for embossing;
step two: the third hydraulic cylinder drives the protective head to move left and right through the third hydraulic rod, the protective head drives the push plate to move left and right, the metal material plate is clamped between the push plate and the ear plate, the push plate is prevented from sliding off from the top of the second slide plate, the embossing assembly is convenient to emboss the metal material plate stably, the fifth hydraulic cylinder drives the fifth hydraulic rod to move up and down, the height of the brush plate is adjusted, the brush plate is convenient to clean one surface of the metal material plate, which needs embossing, impurities fall into the collecting box to be collected, the embossed metal material plate is cleaner, and the embossing effect is better;
step three: and the second motor is started, the second motor drives the second sliding plate to move left and right through the second screw rod, the second motor is regulated to the bottom of the embossing assembly from the metal material plate, the fourth hydraulic rod is driven to move up and down through the fourth hydraulic cylinder, the height of the pressure head is regulated, and the pressure head is convenient for embossing the metal material plates with different thicknesses.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second hydraulic rod to move upwards, the metal material plate at the top of the placing plate is convenient to adjust, the transfer assembly at one side of the translation assembly is matched, the first hydraulic rod is driven to move up and down through the first hydraulic cylinder, the heights of the plurality of suction heads at the bottom of the supporting frame are adjusted, on one hand, the plurality of suction heads are convenient for adsorbing and transferring the metal material plate, the metal material plate is convenient to move to the top of the second sliding plate, the clamping assembly is convenient for clamping and fixing the metal material plate, on the other hand, the heights of the plurality of suction heads are adjusted, the plurality of suction heads are favorable for adsorbing and transferring the metal material plate with different thicknesses, meanwhile, the first movable rod is favorable for moving up and down at the middle part of the sleeve under the elastic action of the first spring through welding the first spring at the bottom of the sleeve, on the one hand, the sucking discs at the bottoms of the plurality of sucking heads are enabled to be in contact with the metal material plates more tightly, so that the sucking discs are enabled to firmly adsorb the metal material plates, smooth movement of the metal material plates to one side of the clamping assembly is facilitated, feeding of the metal material plates is facilitated, on the other hand, smooth contact of the sucking discs with the metal material plates is enabled, unnecessary damage caused when the sucking discs adsorb the metal material plates is avoided, meanwhile, the translational assembly at one side of the transferring assembly is matched, the metal material plates are convenient to adjust to the top of the second sliding plate through opening the first motor, movement of the metal material plates is facilitated, the top of the sliding assembly is facilitated, the metal material plates are conveniently transferred to the bottom of the embossing assembly by the sliding assembly for pressurization processing, meanwhile, the metal material plates are transferred by the feeding assembly, the transferring assembly and the translating assembly, and time of manpower feeding is saved, further improving the embossing processing efficiency of the metal material plate.
2. The third hydraulic cylinder drives the protection head to move left and right through the third hydraulic rod, the protection head drives the push plate to move left and right, the metal material plate is clamped between the push plate and the ear plate conveniently, the push plate is prevented from sliding from the top of the second slide plate, meanwhile, the second spring is arranged on one side of the protection head, the second movable rod moves left and right in the middle of the fixed block under the action of the second spring, the push plate is not only facilitated to clamp metal material plates with different widths, unnecessary damage to the metal material plates caused by clamping and fastening the metal material plates by the push plate is avoided, the safety of the equipment on the metal material plate clamping and fastening timing is improved, meanwhile, the translation assembly is matched, one side of the metal plate which needs to be embossed is conveniently moved to one end of the push plate, the push plate clamps one side of the metal material plate which needs to be embossed more firmly, and the embossing assembly is further facilitated to emboss the metal material plate.
3. The utility model provides a be convenient for adjust the height of brush board through the up-and-down motion of fifth hydraulic stem, on the one hand, and then be favorable to the brush board to carry out cleaning operation to the metal material board of different thickness in the clamping component, make the metal material board need the one side of knurling cleaner, be favorable to knurling subassembly to metal material board knurling processing, on the other hand, press from both sides tightly fixedly to the metal material board through the clamping component, be favorable to the brush board to the more stable cleaning operation of going on of metal material board, avoid the metal material board to follow the landing on the second slide, and then play the guard action to the metal material board, simultaneously, translation subassembly and the slip subassembly of cooperation transportation subassembly one side are driven through first motor, the second motor, adjust the front and back position of cleaning component and the left and right sides position of metal material board, make the brush board more extensive in metal material board area of contact, and then guarantee that the brush board is clean to the metal material board, avoid impurity on the metal material board to influence knurling effect, improve the quality of metal material board knurling processing.
4. Through the translation subassembly of cooperation transfer assembly one side, be convenient for with the metal material board motion to the different front and back different positions of centre gripping subassembly, be favorable to the knurling subassembly to carry out knurling processing to the different front and back positions of metal material board, secondly, the slip subassembly of cooperation knurling subassembly bottom, through opening the second motor, adjust to metal material board to knurling subassembly bottom, adjust the position about the metal material board, be convenient for the knurling subassembly carries out knurling processing to the different left and right positions of metal material board, simultaneously, the fourth pneumatic cylinder at cooperation knurling subassembly top drives fourth hydraulic stem up-and-down motion, be convenient for adjust the height of pressure head, make things convenient for the pressure head to carry out knurling processing to the metal material board of different thickness, through translation subassembly and slip subassembly, adjust the front and back position of metal material board, be favorable to the pressure head of knurling subassembly bottom to metal material board knurling processing more comprehensively, make metal material board surface friction increase, be favorable to the use of metal material board later stage.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a translation assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transfer assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a suction head according to the present invention
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a feeding assembly in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sliding assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a side view of a second skateboard in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a protective head in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an embossing assembly in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base station; 2. a translation assembly; 201. a first support plate; 202. a first motor; 203. a first screw rod; 204. a first slider; 205. a first slide plate; 206. a second slider; 207. a first slide rail; 3. a transfer assembly; 301. a first baffle; 302. a second support plate; 303. a first hydraulic cylinder; 304. a first hydraulic lever; 305. a supporting frame; 306. a suction head; 3061. a sleeve; 3062. a first movable lever; 3063. a first spring; 3064. a suction cup; 4. a feeding assembly; 401. a bottom plate; 402. a second hydraulic cylinder; 403. a second hydraulic lever; 404. placing a plate; 405. a slide bar; 5. a sliding assembly; 501. a third support plate; 502. a second motor; 503. a second screw rod; 504. a second slide plate; 505. a third slider; 506. a second slide rail; 6. a clamping assembly; 601. a fixed block; 602. a third hydraulic cylinder; 603. a third hydraulic lever; 604. a protective head; 6041. a stop block; 6042. a second movable rod; 6043. a second spring; 6044. a baffle ring; 605. a push plate; 7. an embossing assembly; 701. a blocking frame; 702. a fourth hydraulic cylinder; 703. a fourth hydraulic lever; 704. a pressure head; 8. a cleaning assembly; 801. a fifth hydraulic cylinder; 802. a fifth hydraulic lever; 803. brushing a plate; 9. and (5) collecting a box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a metal plate machining apparatus includes a base 1, a translation assembly 2, a transfer assembly 3, a feeding assembly 4, a sliding assembly 5, a clamping assembly 6, an embossing assembly 7, a cleaning assembly 8 and a collecting box 9, wherein one side of the translation assembly 2 is welded on one side of the top of the base 1, a first sliding plate 205 is arranged on one side of the translation assembly 2, one side of the transfer assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the translation assembly 2, the cleaning assembly 8 is arranged on one side of a supporting frame 305, the feeding assembly 4 is arranged below the rotating assembly 3, the bottom of the sliding assembly 5 is welded with the top of the base 1, the clamping assembly 6 is arranged on one side of a second sliding plate 504, and the sliding assembly 5 is arranged below the embossing assembly 7.
The transfer assembly 3 comprises a first baffle 301, a first hydraulic cylinder 303, a first hydraulic rod 304, a support frame 305 and a plurality of suction heads 306, wherein the top of the plurality of suction heads 306 is horizontally welded at the bottom of the support frame 305, the bottom of the first hydraulic rod 304 is welded with the middle of the support frame 305, the first hydraulic rod 304 is driven to move up and down by the first hydraulic cylinder 303, the height of the plurality of suction heads 306 at the bottom of the support frame 305 is adjusted, on one hand, the plurality of suction heads 306 are convenient for adsorbing and transferring metal material plates, on the other hand, the metal material plates are convenient to move to the top of the second sliding plate 504, the clamping assembly 6 is convenient for clamping and fixing the metal material plates, and on the other hand, the plurality of suction heads 306 are favorable for adsorbing and transferring the metal material plates with different thicknesses by adjusting the heights of the plurality of suction heads 306.
The embossing assembly 7 comprises a baffle frame 701, a fourth hydraulic cylinder 702, a fourth hydraulic rod 703 and a pressing head 704, wherein the bottom of the fourth hydraulic rod 703 is welded with the middle part of the top end of the pressing head 704, and the top of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 702 is welded with the middle part of the top end of the baffle frame 701.
An infrared sensor (model: INIR-ME manufacturer: tianjin Rayleigh photoelectric technology Co., ltd.) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bracket 305, a PLC controller (model: KL-LC1 manufacturer: shanghai hold Automation equipment Co., ltd.) is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, the infrared sensor acquires the position of a metal material plate, the infrared sensor transmits the acquired information to the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the feeding component 4, the transferring component 3, the flat component 2 and the sliding component 5 through the acquired information, the metal material plate is moved to one side of the clamping component 6, the clamping component 6 clamps and fixes the metal material plate, meanwhile, the PLC controller performs cleaning and embossing on the metal material plate through controlling the cleaning component 8 and the embossing component 7, the automation degree of the massage equipment is guaranteed to be higher, the manpower is further saved, the embossing processing efficiency of the metal material plate is improved, and the embossing quality of the metal material plate is improved.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a vertical plate is welded on one side of the top of the base 1, pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a first sliding plate 205 is in a cuboid structure, a first sliding block 204 is welded on the middle part of one side of the first sliding plate 205, second sliding blocks 206 are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the first sliding block 204, two second sliding blocks 206 are welded with the first sliding plate 205, a first sliding rail 207 is arranged on one side of the two second sliding blocks 206, a first supporting plate 201 is welded on one side of the two first sliding rails 207, the first supporting plate 201 is in a cuboid structure, the first supporting plate 201 is welded on one side of the vertical plate, a first lead screw 203 is arranged in the middle part of the first sliding block 204, one end of the first lead screw 203 is provided with a first motor 202, the first motor 202 is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 201, the first slide 205 passes through first motor 202 and first lead screw 203 swing joint, through opening first motor 202, first motor 202 drives first slide 205 side-to-side motion through first lead screw 203, be convenient for adjust the metal material board to second slide 504 top, be favorable to metal material board motion slip subassembly 5 top, make things convenient for slip subassembly 5 to transport the metal material board to knurling subassembly 7 bottom and carry out the pressurization processing, simultaneously, transport the metal material board through feeding subassembly 4, transport subassembly 3 and translation subassembly 2, the time of manpower material loading has been saved, further improved the knurling machining efficiency of metal material board, simultaneously, adjust the front and back position of clean subassembly 8 through translation subassembly 2, be favorable to clean subassembly 8 to the removal of impurity to metal material board front and back position, make the effect after the metal material board knurling better.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the first baffle 301 is in a cuboid structure, the first baffle 301 is welded with the first slide plate 205, the second support plate 302 is welded on one side of the first baffle 301, the first hydraulic cylinder 303 is arranged on one side of the top of the second support plate 302, the first hydraulic rod 304 is movably connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 303, the support frame 305 is movably connected with the second support plate 302 through the first hydraulic rod 304, the sleeve 3061 is arranged at the top of the suction head 306, the first spring 3063 is welded at the bottom of the sleeve 3061, the suction cup 3064 is welded at the bottom of the first spring 3063, the first movable rod 3062 is arranged in the middle of the first spring 3063, the bottom of the first movable rod 3062 is welded with the suction cup 3064, a first slide way matched with the first movable rod 3062 is arranged in the middle of the sleeve 3061, the first movable rod 3062 is movably connected with the sleeve 3061 through the first spring 3063, the heights of a plurality of suction heads 306 are adjusted, simultaneously, the plurality of suction heads 306 are favorable for carrying out adsorption and transportation on metal material plates with different thicknesses, and simultaneously, the first spring 3063 are favorable for the first spring 3062 is welded at the bottom of the sleeve 3061, the first spring 3062 is welded at the bottom the first spring 3062, the first spring 3062 is favorable for the first spring 3062, and the first spring 3062 is favorable for the metal plates 3064 is more firmly contacting with the metal plates, and the metal plates are more firmly contacted with the suction plate 3064, and the suction plate 306 on the side of the first movable plate, and the first movable plate 3064 is more firmly and the suction plate material is firmly and the suction plate material.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a bottom plate 401 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding component 4, the bottom plate 401 is in a cuboid structure, sliding rods 405 are arranged at four corners of the top of the bottom plate 401, so that the lifting of the metal material plate is more stable, the transfer component 3 is facilitated to stably transfer the metal material plate at the top of the placing plate 404 to one side of the clamping component 6, a second hydraulic cylinder 402 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 401, a second hydraulic rod 403 is arranged at the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 402, a placing plate 404 is welded at the top end of the second hydraulic rod 403, sliding holes matched with the sliding rods 405 are formed at four corners of the placing plate 404, the placing plate 404 is movably connected with the four sliding rods 405 through the second hydraulic rod 403, the second hydraulic rod 403 is driven to move upwards through the second hydraulic cylinder 402, the metal material plate at the top of the placing plate 404 is facilitated to be regulated, the metal material plate on the placing plate 404 is sequentially lifted to the bottom of the transfer component 3, and the transfer component 3 is facilitated to transfer the metal material plate.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the second sliding plate 504 is in a T-shaped structure, an ear plate is welded at one side of the top of the second sliding plate 504, a second screw rod 503 is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate 504, one end of the second screw rod 503 is provided with a second motor 502, the second sliding plate 504 is movably connected with the second screw rod 503 through the second motor 502, both sides of the bottom of the second sliding plate 504 are welded with third sliding blocks 505, both the third sliding blocks 505 are movably connected with second sliding rails 506 through the second sliding plate 504, the bottoms of the two second sliding rails 506 are welded with a third supporting plate 501, the third supporting plate 501 is in a cuboid structure, the bottom of the third supporting plate 501 is welded at the top of the base 1, a collecting box 9 is arranged at one side of the top of the third supporting plate 501 through a bolt spiro union, the collecting box 9 is arranged below the cleaning component 8, the second motor 502 drives the second sliding plate 504 to move left and right through the second screw rod 503, the left and right positions of the embossing component 7 are adjusted to the metal material plate, the left and right positions of the embossing component 7 are adjusted, the embossing component 7 can clean the left and right material plate, the left and right material plate is better, the cleaning effect of the embossing component is ensured by the metal plate is better after the left material plate and the embossing component is cleaned.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the clamping assembly 6 comprises a fixed block 601, a third hydraulic cylinder 602, a third hydraulic rod 603 and a push plate 605, the push plate 605 is in a cuboid structure, one side of the bottom of the fixed block 601 is welded with the middle of one side of the second slide plate 504, the third hydraulic cylinder 602 is transversely arranged on one side of the fixed block 601, the third hydraulic rod 603 is movably connected with one side of the third hydraulic cylinder 602, one end of the third hydraulic rod 603 is provided with a protection head 604, the protection head 604 is movably connected with the second slide plate 504 through the third hydraulic rod 603, the third hydraulic cylinder 602 drives the protection head 604 to move left and right through the third hydraulic rod 603, so that the protection head 604 drives the push plate 605 to move left and right, a metal material plate is conveniently clamped between the push plate 605 and an ear plate, the push plate 605 is prevented from sliding from the top of the second slide plate 504, the cleaning assembly 8 is conveniently used for cleaning dust of the metal material plate, and the embossing assembly 7 is conveniently used for embossing the metal material plate.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a stop block 6041 is welded on one side of the protective head 604, the stop block 6041 is in a tea cuboid structure, the stop block 6041 is welded with a third hydraulic rod 603, a second spring 6043 is welded on the middle part of one side of the stop block 6041, a baffle ring 6044 is welded on one end of the second spring 6043, the baffle ring 6044 is in a cylindrical structure, the middle part of one side of the baffle ring 6044 is welded with a push plate 605, a second movable rod 6042 is arranged on the middle part of the second spring 6043, one end of the second movable rod 6042 is welded with the baffle ring 6044, a second slideway matched with the second movable rod 6042 is arranged on the middle part of the stop block 6041, the second movable rod 6042 is movably connected with the stop block 6041 through the second spring 6043, and the second spring 6043 is arranged on one side of the protective head 604, so that the second movable rod 6042 moves left and right in the middle part of the fixed block 601 under the action of the second spring 6043, the push plate 605 is not only favorable for clamping metal material plates with different widths, the push plate 605 is also favorable for clamping the push plate 605, a second material is also favorable for the push plate 605, a certain material is not necessary to be clamped, and the metal plate is also favorable for the metal plate is required to be clamped, and the material is required to be firmly clamped, and is more firmly clamped to be matched with the metal plate, and is required to be clamped to be a metal plate 2.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the baffle frame 701 is in an inverted U-shaped structure, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 702 is welded with the middle part of the top end of the baffle frame 701, the fourth hydraulic rod 703 is movably connected to the bottom of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 702, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 702 drives the fourth hydraulic rod 703 to move up and down, the height of the press head 704 is convenient to adjust, the press head 704 is convenient to carry out embossing processing on metal material plates with different thicknesses, the middle part of the top of the press head 704 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the fourth hydraulic rod 703 through bolts, the press head 704 is convenient to replace, and the later maintenance of the press head 704 is facilitated.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a fifth hydraulic cylinder 801 is arranged at the top of the cleaning assembly 8, one side of the fifth hydraulic cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 305 through a connecting plate, the bottom end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder 801 is movably connected with a fifth hydraulic rod 802, a brush plate 803 is welded at the bottom of the fifth hydraulic rod 802, the brush plate 803 is movably connected with the supporting frame 305 through the fifth hydraulic rod 802, the fifth hydraulic rod 802 is driven to move up and down through the fifth hydraulic cylinder 801, so that the height of the brush plate 803 is convenient to adjust, on one hand, the cleaning operation of the brush plate 803 on metal material plates with different thicknesses in the clamping assembly 6 is facilitated, on the other hand, the embossing operation of the metal material plates is facilitated to be carried out by the embossing assembly 7, on the other hand, the clamping and fixing of the metal material plates are facilitated, the brush plate 803 is more stably cleaned, the metal material plates are prevented from sliding from the second sliding plate 504, and the protection effect is further provided on the metal material plates.
When the novel metal material plate embossing machine is used, firstly, an unprocessed metal material plate is placed on the top of a placing plate 404, a second hydraulic cylinder 402 drives a second hydraulic rod 403 to move upwards, the metal material plate on the top of the placing plate 404 is adjusted, a transfer assembly 3 is convenient to transfer the metal material plate, a first hydraulic cylinder 303 drives a first hydraulic rod 304 to move up and down, the heights of a plurality of suction heads 306 at the bottom of a supporting frame 305 are adjusted, the suction heads 306 absorb and transfer the metal material plate, a first motor 202 is started, the first motor 202 drives a first sliding plate 205 to move left and right through a first screw 203, the metal material plate is adjusted to the top of a second sliding plate 504, and a clamping assembly 6 is convenient to clamp the metal material plate on the top of the second sliding plate 504, so that the metal material plate moves stably to the bottom of an embossing assembly 7 for embossing;
then, the third hydraulic cylinder 602 drives the protective head 604 to move left and right through the third hydraulic rod 603, the protective head 604 drives the push plate 605 to move left and right, the metal material plate is clamped between the push plate 605 and the ear plate, the push plate 605 is prevented from sliding from the top of the second slide plate 504, the embossing assembly 7 is convenient to emboss the metal material plate stably, the fifth hydraulic cylinder 801 drives the fifth hydraulic rod 802 to move up and down, the height of the brush plate 803 is adjusted, the brush plate 803 is convenient to clean one surface of the metal material plate which needs to be embossed, impurities fall into the collecting box 9 to be collected, and the embossed metal material plate is cleaner, and the embossing effect is better;
and the second motor 502 is started, the second motor 502 drives the second sliding plate 504 to move left and right through the second screw rod 503, the metal material plate is adjusted to the bottom of the embossing assembly 7, the fourth hydraulic rod 703 is driven to move up and down through the fourth hydraulic cylinder 702, the height of the pressing head 704 is adjusted, and embossing processing is carried out on the metal material plates with different thicknesses through the pressing head 704.
The second hydraulic cylinder 402 drives the second hydraulic rod 403 to move upwards, which is convenient for adjusting the metal material plate at the top of the placing plate 404, and is matched with the transfer assembly 3 at one side of the translation assembly 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 303 drives the first hydraulic rod 304 to move up and down, the height of the plurality of suction heads 306 at the bottom of the supporting frame 305 is adjusted, on one hand, the plurality of suction heads 306 are convenient for adsorbing and transferring the metal material plate, on the other hand, the clamping assembly 6 is convenient for clamping and fixing the metal material plate, on the other hand, the height of the plurality of suction heads 306 is adjusted, which is favorable for adsorbing and transferring the metal material plate with different thickness by the plurality of suction heads 306, and meanwhile, the first movable rod 3062 moves up and down in the middle of the sleeve 3061 under the elastic action of the first spring 3063 by welding the first spring 3063, on the one hand, the suction cups 3064 at the bottoms of the suction heads 306 are in contact with the metal material plates more tightly, so that the suction cups 3064 are used for firmly adsorbing the metal material plates, the metal material plates can be stably moved to one side of the clamping assembly 6 to be clamped, the feeding of the metal material plates is facilitated, on the other hand, the suction cups 3064 are used for stably contacting the metal material plates, unnecessary damage to the metal material plates caused by the suction cups 3064 during the adsorption is avoided, meanwhile, the translation assembly 2 at one side of the transfer assembly 3 is matched, the metal material plates are conveniently adjusted to the top of the second sliding plate 504 by starting the first motor 202, the metal material plates are facilitated to move to the top of the sliding assembly 5, the sliding assembly 5 is facilitated to transfer the metal material plates to the bottom of the sliding assembly 7 for pressurizing and embossing, meanwhile, the metal material plates are transferred through the feeding assembly 4, the transfer assembly 3 and the translation assembly 2, the time of manpower feeding is saved, and the embossing processing efficiency of the metal material plate is further improved;
the third hydraulic cylinder 602 drives the protective head 604 to move left and right through the third hydraulic rod 603, so that the protective head 604 drives the push plate 605 to move left and right, so that a metal material plate is clamped between the push plate 605 and the ear plate, the push plate 605 is prevented from sliding from the top of the second sliding plate 504, meanwhile, the second movable rod 6042 is enabled to move left and right under the action of the second spring 6043 through the second spring 6043, the second movable rod 6042 is enabled to move left and right in the middle of the fixed block 601, the push plate 605 is facilitated to clamp metal material plates with different widths, unnecessary damage to the metal material plate 605 caused by clamping and fastening time of the metal material plate is avoided, the safety of the metal material plate clamping and fastening time of the device is improved, meanwhile, the translational assembly 2 is matched, one surface of the metal plate to be embossed is prevented from moving to one end of the push plate 605, the metal plate to be embossed is enabled to be clamped more firmly, and the embossing assembly 7 is facilitated to emboss the metal material plate;
the fifth hydraulic cylinder 801 drives the fifth hydraulic rod 802 to move up and down so as to conveniently adjust the height of the brush plate 803, on one hand, the brush plate 803 is further beneficial to cleaning operation of the metal material plates with different thicknesses in the clamping assembly 6, so that the surface of the metal material plates, which need embossing, is cleaner, the embossing assembly 7 is beneficial to embossing the metal material plates, on the other hand, the clamping assembly 6 clamps and fixes the metal material plates, the brush plate 803 is beneficial to cleaning operation more stably, the metal material plates are prevented from sliding off from the second sliding plate 504, the metal material plates are protected, meanwhile, the translation assembly 2 and the sliding assembly 5 on one side of the transferring assembly 3 are matched to drive the metal material plates through the first motor 202 and the second motor 502, the front and back positions of the cleaning assembly 8 and the left and right positions of the metal material plates are adjusted, the contact area of the brush plate 803 on the metal material plates is wider, the cleaning of the metal material plates is ensured to be more comprehensive, the impurity on the metal material plates is prevented from affecting the embossing effect, and the embossing quality of the embossing processing of the metal material plates is improved;
through the translation subassembly 2 of cooperation transfer assembly 3 one side, be convenient for with the metal material board motion to the different front and back different positions of centre gripping subassembly 6, be favorable to the embossing process of embossing subassembly 7 to the metal material board front and back different positions, secondly, the slip subassembly 5 of cooperation embossing subassembly 7 bottom, through opening second motor 502, adjust to metal material board to embossing subassembly 7 bottom, adjust the position about the metal material board, be convenient for embossing process is carried out to the embossing subassembly 7 about the metal material board different positions, simultaneously, the fourth pneumatic cylinder 702 at cooperation embossing subassembly 7 top drives the up-and-down motion of fourth hydraulic stem 703, be convenient for adjust the height of pressure head 704, make things convenient for the pressure head 704 to carry out the embossing process to the metal material board of different thickness, through translation subassembly 2 and slip subassembly 5, adjust the front and back and left and right positions of metal material board, be favorable to the embossing process of embossing subassembly 7 bottom more comprehensive to the metal material board, make metal material board surface friction increase, be favorable to the use of metal material board later stage.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. A metal material plate machining device, characterized in that: including base station (1), translation subassembly (2), transport subassembly (3), pay-off subassembly (4), slip subassembly (5), clamping assembly (6), knurling subassembly (7), clean subassembly (8) and collection box (9), translation subassembly (2) one side welding is in base station (1) top one side, translation subassembly (2) one side is provided with first slide (205), transport subassembly (3) one side and translation subassembly (2) fixed connection, clean subassembly (8) set up in strut (305) one side, pay-off subassembly (4) set up in the below of transporting subassembly (3), slip subassembly (5) bottom and base station (1) top welding, clamping assembly (6) set up in second slide (504) one side, slip subassembly (5) set up in the below of knurling subassembly (7).
The transfer assembly (3) comprises a first baffle plate (301), a first hydraulic cylinder (303), a first hydraulic rod (304), a support frame (305) and a plurality of suction heads (306), wherein the tops of the suction heads (306) are horizontally welded at the bottom of the support frame (305), and the bottom of the first hydraulic rod (304) is welded with the middle of the support frame (305);
a vertical plate is welded on one side of the top of the base station (1), pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base station (1), a first sliding plate (205) is of a cuboid structure, a first sliding block (204) is welded in the middle of one side of the first sliding plate (205), second sliding blocks (206) are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the first sliding block (204), two second sliding blocks (206) are welded with the first sliding plate (205), first sliding rails (207) are arranged on one side of the two second sliding blocks (206), a first supporting plate (201) is welded on one side of the two first sliding rails (207), the first supporting plate (201) is of a cuboid structure, the first supporting plate (201) is welded on one side of the vertical plate, a first lead screw (203) is arranged in the middle of the first sliding block (204), a first motor (202) is installed at one end of the first lead screw (203), and the first sliding plate (205) is movably connected with the first lead screw (203) through the first motor (202);
the first baffle (301) is of a cuboid structure, the first baffle (301) is welded with the first sliding plate (205), a second supporting plate (302) is welded on one side of the first baffle (301), a first hydraulic cylinder (303) is arranged on one side of the top of the second supporting plate (302), a first hydraulic rod (304) is movably connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (303), the supporting frame (305) is movably connected with the second supporting plate (302) through the first hydraulic rod (304), a sleeve (3061) is arranged at the top of the suction head (306), a first spring (3063) is welded at the bottom of the sleeve (3061), a sucker (3064) is welded at the bottom of the first spring (3063), a first movable rod (3062) is arranged at the middle of the first spring (3062), a first slideway matched with the first movable rod (3062) is arranged at the middle of the sleeve (3061), and the first movable rod (3062) is movably connected with the sleeve (3061) through the first spring (3063);
the bottom of the feeding component (4) is provided with a bottom plate (401), the bottom plate (401) is of a cuboid structure, four corners of the top of the bottom plate (401) are respectively provided with a sliding rod (405), the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate (401) is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (402), the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (402) is provided with a second hydraulic rod (403), the top end of the second hydraulic rod (403) is welded with a placing plate (404), four corners of the placing plate (404) are respectively provided with sliding holes matched with the sliding rods (405), and the placing plate (404) is movably connected with the four sliding rods (405) through the second hydraulic rods (403);
the second sliding plate (504) is of a T-shaped structure, an ear plate is welded on one side of the top of the second sliding plate (504), a second screw rod (503) is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate (504), a second motor (502) is installed at one end of the second screw rod (503), the second sliding plate (504) is movably connected with the second screw rod (503) through the second motor (502), third sliding blocks (505) are welded on two sides of the bottom of the second sliding plate (504), second sliding rails (506) are movably connected with two third sliding blocks (505) through the second sliding plate (504), a third supporting plate (501) is welded on the bottom of the two second sliding rails (506), the third supporting plate (501) is of a cuboid structure, the bottom of the third supporting plate (501) is welded on the top of the base station (1), a collecting box (9) is movably connected on one side of the top of the third supporting plate (501) through bolts, and the collecting box (9) is arranged below the cleaning assembly (8);
the clamping assembly (6) comprises a fixed block (601), a third hydraulic cylinder (602), a third hydraulic rod (603) and a pushing plate (605), wherein the pushing plate (605) is of a cuboid structure, one side of the bottom of the fixed block (601) is welded with the middle part of one side of the second sliding plate (504), the third hydraulic cylinder (602) is transversely arranged on one side of the fixed block (601), the third hydraulic rod (603) is movably connected on one side of the third hydraulic cylinder (602), one end of the third hydraulic rod (603) is provided with a protection head (604), and the protection head (604) is movably connected with the second sliding plate (504) through the third hydraulic rod (603);
one side of the protective head (604) is welded with a stop block (6041), the stop block (6041) is of a tea cuboid structure, the stop block (6041) is welded with a third hydraulic rod (603), one side middle part of the stop block (6041) is welded with a second spring (6043), one end of the second spring (6043) is welded with a baffle ring (6044), the baffle ring (6044) is of a cylinder structure, the baffle ring (6044) is welded with one side middle part of the push plate (605), the middle part of the second spring (6043) is provided with a second movable rod (6042), one end of the second movable rod (6042) is welded with the baffle ring (6044), the middle part of the stop block (6041) is provided with a second slideway matched with the second movable rod (6042), and the second movable rod (6042) is movably connected with the stop block (6041) through the second spring (6043);
the embossing assembly (7) comprises a baffle frame (701), a fourth hydraulic cylinder (702), a fourth hydraulic rod (703) and a pressing head (704), wherein the bottom of the fourth hydraulic rod (703) is welded with the middle part of the top end of the pressing head (704), the top of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (702) is welded with the middle part of the top end of the baffle frame (701), the baffle frame (701) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the fourth hydraulic cylinder (702) is welded with the middle part of the top end of the baffle frame (701), the fourth hydraulic rod (703) is movably connected to the bottom of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (702), and the middle part of the top of the pressing head (704) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the fourth hydraulic rod (703) through bolts;
a fifth hydraulic cylinder (801) is arranged at the top of the cleaning assembly (8), one side of the fifth hydraulic cylinder (801) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (305) through a connecting plate, a fifth hydraulic rod (802) is movably connected to the bottom end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder (801), a brush plate (803) is welded at the bottom of the fifth hydraulic rod (802), and the brush plate (803) is movably connected with the supporting frame (305) through the fifth hydraulic rod (802);
the working method of the metal material plate machining equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: the method comprises the steps that an unprocessed metal material plate is placed on the top of a placing plate (404), a second hydraulic cylinder (402) drives a second hydraulic rod (403) to move upwards, the metal material plate on the top of the placing plate (404) is adjusted, a transfer assembly (3) is convenient to transfer the metal material plate, a first hydraulic cylinder (303) drives a first hydraulic rod (304) to move up and down, the height of a plurality of suction heads (306) at the bottom of a supporting frame (305) is adjusted, the plurality of suction heads (306) absorb and transfer the metal material plate, a first motor (202) is started simultaneously, the first motor (202) drives a first sliding plate (205) to move left and right through a first lead screw (203), the metal material plate is adjusted to the top of a second sliding plate (504), and a clamping assembly (6) is convenient to clamp the metal material plate on the top of the second sliding plate (504), so that the metal material plate moves stably to the bottom of an embossing assembly (7) to carry out embossing;
step two: the third hydraulic cylinder (602) drives the protective head (604) to move left and right through the third hydraulic rod (603), the protective head (604) drives the push plate (605) to move left and right, the metal material plate is clamped between the push plate (605) and the ear plate, the push plate (605) is prevented from sliding down from the top of the second sliding plate (504), the embossing assembly (7) is convenient to emboss the metal material plate stably, the fifth hydraulic cylinder (801) drives the fifth hydraulic rod (802) to move up and down, the height of the brush plate (803) is adjusted, the brush plate (803) is convenient to clean one surface of the metal material plate which needs to be embossed, and impurities fall into the collecting box (9) to collect;
step three: the second motor (502) is started, the second motor (502) drives the second sliding plate (504) to move left and right through the second screw rod (503), the metal material plate is adjusted to the bottom of the embossing assembly (7), the fourth hydraulic rod (703) is driven to move up and down through the fourth hydraulic cylinder (702), the height of the pressing head (704) is adjusted, and the pressing head (704) can conveniently emboss metal material plates with different thicknesses.
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