CN115283307A - Photovoltaic solar energy timing cleaning device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic solar energy timing cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115283307A
CN115283307A CN202210677221.7A CN202210677221A CN115283307A CN 115283307 A CN115283307 A CN 115283307A CN 202210677221 A CN202210677221 A CN 202210677221A CN 115283307 A CN115283307 A CN 115283307A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic solar
support
cleaning device
upper portion
slide bar
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Granted
Application number
CN202210677221.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115283307B (en
Inventor
官亮
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Anhui Lingcarbon Energy Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210677221.7A priority Critical patent/CN115283307B/en
Publication of CN115283307A publication Critical patent/CN115283307A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115283307B publication Critical patent/CN115283307B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/024Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a timing cleaning device, in particular to a photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device has the advantages that dust can be prevented from being adhered to the surface of a solar panel again, and the cleaning effect is good. A photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device comprises a support, a sliding block, a guide sleeve, a first sliding rod, a cleaning barrel and the like; the left side and the right side of the front side of the bracket are both provided with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the inner ends of the sliding blocks are both provided with guide sleeves, a first sliding rod is arranged between the left guide sleeve and the right guide sleeve in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the first sliding rod is provided with a wiping cylinder. Guide pin bushing backward movement makes to clean a section of thick bamboo backward movement and clears up the dust on photovoltaic solar panel surface, after first slide bar backward movement to a certain distance, promotes piece rebound and makes to clean a section of thick bamboo and is lifted up, cleans a section of thick bamboo forward movement at this moment and resets and not with photovoltaic solar panel surface contact to the dust of adhesion falls on photovoltaic solar panel surface again on having avoided cleaning a section of thick bamboo, has realized cleaning thoroughly's purpose.

Description

Photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a timing cleaning device, in particular to a photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic solar energy generally refers to a photovoltaic solar panel, after the solar panel is used for a long time, a large amount of dust and stains are adhered to the surface of the solar panel, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is affected, and in order to improve the power generation efficiency of the solar panel, the dust and the stains on the surface of the solar panel need to be cleaned regularly.
Patent grant publication No. CN 209562500U's patent has announced a solar panel clearance ware, this clearance ware includes support and solar panel, solar panel sets up on the support. Still including setting up the wiper mechanism in the solar panel side. The cleaning mechanism comprises a brush, a spring and a metal block which are positioned on the surface of the solar panel, an electromagnet and a driving mechanism for driving the electromagnet to move. The driving mechanism is arranged on the solar panel along the length direction of the solar panel. This clearance ware drives the threaded rod through the motor and rotates when clearing up solar panel, and then makes the screw thread seat drive the brush translation and clear up the solar panel surface, but the clearance ware when the brush resets, the brush can contact with solar panel surface once more to make dust adhesion once more on the solar panel surface, lead to the dust clearance incomplete, clean the effect not good.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device which can prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the solar panel again and has a good cleaning effect to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome current clearance ware when the brush resets, the easy adhesion once more of dust on the brush is on the solar panel surface, leads to the dust clearance incomplete, cleans the not good shortcoming of effect, and the technical problem who solves is: the photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device can prevent dust from being attached to the surface of a solar panel again and is good in cleaning effect.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a photovoltaic solar energy is cleaning device regularly, which comprises a bracket, the slider, the guide pin bushing, first slide bar, clean a section of thick bamboo, spacing, pulling subassembly and lifting subassembly, the left and right sides of support front side all is slidingtype and is equipped with the slider, slider inner all is equipped with the guide pin bushing, it is equipped with first slide bar to control slidingtype between two guide pin bushings, first slide bar lower part is equipped with cleans a section of thick bamboo, first slide bar upper portion is connected with spacing, be equipped with the pulling subassembly that is used for pulling guide pin bushing rearward movement on the support, be equipped with between support and the first slide bar and be used for cleaning the lifting subassembly that a section of thick bamboo lifted up.
As a further preferred scheme, the pulling subassembly is including the backup pad, the protective housing, the mounting bracket, first pivot, the reel, the fixed plate, the fixed pulley, act as go-between and double-shaft motor, the left and right sides of support rear side lower part all is equipped with the backup pad, be equipped with the protective housing between two backup pad upper portions about, support rear side lower part is equipped with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket upper portion is located the protective housing, the mounting bracket is located between two backup pads, the equal rotary type in backup pad upper portion is equipped with first pivot, first pivot the inner penetrates in the protective housing, first pivot outer end all is equipped with the reel, the left and right sides on support rear side upper portion all is equipped with the fixed plate, the equal rotary type in fixed plate upper portion is equipped with the fixed pulley, all the round joint has act as go-between on the reel, the fixed pulley of homonymy is all walked around to the tail end of acting as go-between and is connected with the guide pin bushing of homonymy, the mounting bracket top is equipped with double-shaft motor, double-shaft motor has the timing operation system, double-shaft motor's both sides output shaft motor passes through the coupling joint with first pivot the inner respectively.
As further preferred scheme, the lifting subassembly is including the deflector, hide the shell, the guide block, the horizontal pole, the second slide bar, promote piece and spring, the left and right sides of support front side all is equipped with the deflector, the left and right sides of support front side all is equipped with hides the shell, the deflector is located hides in the shell, the support upper portion left and right sides all is equipped with two guide blocks, the both ends on first slide bar upper portion all are equipped with the horizontal pole, the equal slidingtype of guide block lower part is equipped with the second slide bar, all be equipped with between two close second slide bar upper portions and promote the piece, promote in the similar deflector of piece upper portion embedding, promote piece upper portion and deflector keep level, all the round joint has the spring between second slide bar and the close guide block.
As further preferred scheme, still including being used for carrying out the spray rinsing subassembly that washes to photovoltaic solar panel surface, the spray rinsing subassembly is including the draft tube, spout a section of thick bamboo, the inlet tube, the baffle, the cylinder, montant and dispersion piece, spacing middle part is equipped with the draft tube, draft tube bottom is equipped with spouts a section of thick bamboo, the draft tube top is equipped with the inlet tube, draft tube upper portion slidingtype is equipped with the baffle, baffle and inlet tube cooperation, the baffle front side is equipped with the cylinder, the even interval in lower part is equipped with four montants in spouting a section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the dispersion piece between four montant bottoms.
As a further preferred scheme, the automatic baffle opening device further comprises a pushing assembly used for automatically opening the baffle, the pushing assembly comprises a protection box, a swinging plate and fixing rods, the protection box is arranged on the flow guide box, the swinging plates are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the flow guide box, the upper portions of the swinging plates are slidably connected with the cylinder, the fixing rods are arranged on the inner sides of the guide sleeves, and the inner ends of the fixing rods are slidably connected with the lower portions of the adjacent swinging plates.
As further preferred scheme, still including being used for fixing the fastening components on the photovoltaic solar panel support frame with the support, fastening components is including fixed cover, the link, first cardboard, second cardboard and gim peg, the left and right sides of support rear side lower part all is equipped with fixed cover, fixed cover bottom all is equipped with the link, the link bottom all is equipped with first cardboard, the equal rotary type of first cardboard bottom rear side is equipped with the second cardboard, the equal detachable gim peg that is equipped with in the left and right sides of front side between second cardboard and the first cardboard that is close.
As further preferred scheme, still including being used for making things convenient for the staff to promote the removal subassembly that the support moved, the removal subassembly is including arc, second pivot, rectangular plate and spheroid, and backup pad rear side lower part all is equipped with the arc, controls between two arcs the rotary type and is equipped with the second pivot, is equipped with the rectangular plate in the second pivot, and the equal longitudinal symmetry rotary type in left and right sides of rectangular plate bottom is equipped with the spheroid.
As a further preferred option, the wiping cartridge is a sponge.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. guide pin bushing backward movement makes to clean a section of thick bamboo backward movement and clears up the dust impurity on photovoltaic solar panel surface, after first slide bar backward movement to a certain distance, promotes a rebound and makes to clean a section of thick bamboo and is lifted up, at this moment, cleans a section of thick bamboo and moves forward and reset not with photovoltaic solar panel surface contact to the dust of adhesion falls on photovoltaic solar panel surface again on having avoided cleaning a section of thick bamboo, has realized cleaning clean thorough purpose.
2. The output shaft of double-shaft motor rotates and makes the reel receive the line, and then pulls the guide pin bushing through acting as go-between and remove backward, for wiping a section of thick bamboo and remove backward and provide power, conveniently clean a section of thick bamboo and clean photovoltaic solar panel.
3. The first sliding rod slides upwards to enable the swing plate to open the baffle, and water in the water inlet pipe is sprayed out of the spraying barrel through the flow guide box, so that the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel is further cleaned.
4. First cardboard and the cooperation of second cardboard can be fixed this device on photovoltaic solar panel self support frame, and when this device was removed to needs, the staff promoted the right angle board and rotated downwards and reset, supported this device through the right angle board, and this is, under spheroidal effect, can make this device of more laborsaving removal of staff.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the pulling assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of part a of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the pulling assembly of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a schematic representation of a first alternative embodiment of the lift assembly of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a second alternative embodiment of the lift assembly of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a lift assembly in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a spray assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a spray assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional structural view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Figure 15 is a schematic perspective view of a fastening component of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-bracket, 2-slider, 3-guide sleeve, 4-first sliding rod, 5-wiping cylinder, 6-limiting frame, 7-pulling component, 71-supporting plate, 72-protective shell, 73-mounting frame, 74-first rotating shaft, 75-reel, 76-fixed plate, 77-fixed pulley, 78-pull wire, 79-double shaft motor, 8-lifting component, 81-guide plate, 82-shielding shell, 83-guide block, 84-cross rod, 85-second sliding rod, 86-pushing block, 87-spring, 9-spray-washing component, 91-guide box, 92-spray cylinder, 93-water inlet pipe, 94-baffle, 95-column, 96-vertical rod, 97-dispersing block, 10-pushing component, 101-protective box, 102-swinging plate, 103-fixed rod, 11-fixed rod, 111-fixed sleeve, 112-connecting frame, 113-first catch plate, 114-second catch plate, 115-fixed bolt, 12-moving component, 121-arc-shaped plate, 122-second rotating shaft, 122-right angle plate, 124-sphere-fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The part numbers are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used only to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise stated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Example 1
A photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a support 1, a sliding block 2, a guide sleeve 3, a first sliding rod 4, a cleaning barrel 5, a limiting frame 6, a pulling assembly 7 and a lifting assembly 8, wherein the sliding block 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the support 1 in a sliding mode, the guide sleeve 3 is welded on the inner end of the sliding block 2, a first sliding rod 4 is arranged between the left guide sleeve 3 and the right guide sleeve 3 in a sliding mode, the cleaning barrel 5 is arranged on the lower portion of the first sliding rod 4, the cleaning barrel 5 is made of sponge, the limiting frame 6 is connected to the upper portion of the first sliding rod 4, the pulling assembly 7 is arranged on the support 1, the pulling assembly 7 can pull the guide sleeve 3 to move backwards, the lifting assembly 8 is arranged between the support 1 and the first sliding rod 4, and the lifting assembly 8 can lift the cleaning barrel 5.
When the device is used, a worker moves the device to a proper position, so that the inclined surface of the photovoltaic solar panel is aligned with the inclined surface of the front side of the support 1, at the moment, the wiping cylinder 5 is completely attached to the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, when preset time is reached, the pulling component 7 drives the guide sleeve 3 to move backwards, the guide sleeve 3 moves backwards to drive the sliding block 2 to slide backwards on the support 1, the guide sleeve 3 moves backwards while driving the wiping cylinder 5 to move backwards through the first sliding rod 4 to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, further, dust impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel are cleaned, when the wiping cylinder 5 moves backwards to a certain distance, the first sliding rod 4 is pulled to slide upwards in the guide sleeve 3 through the lifting component 8, the first sliding rod 4 slides upwards to drive the wiping cylinder 5 to move upwards to be separated from the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, at the moment, the sliding block 2, the guide sleeve 3, the first sliding rod 4 does not pull the guide sleeve 3 again to pull the guide sleeve 3 under the action of the self gravity of the sliding block of the sliding cylinder 5, the sliding rod 4, the sliding rod 3 does not move forwards to contact with the first sliding rod 4, the wiping cylinder, the sliding rod 4, the sliding rod can not move downwards to clean the dust impurities again from the surface of the sliding cylinder, and the sliding cylinder 5, the sliding cylinder can not move to the wiping cylinder to clean the first sliding rod, and the sliding rod can not move again, and the sliding rod can clean the sliding rod 4 again, and the sliding rod can clean the photovoltaic solar panel again under the sliding rod 5 again, and the sliding rod can clean the photovoltaic solar panel.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the pulling assembly 7 includes a supporting plate 71, a protective housing 72, a mounting bracket 73, a first rotating shaft 74, a reel 75, a fixing plate 76, a fixed pulley 77, a pulling wire 78 and a double-shaft motor 79, the supporting plate 71 is welded on both left and right sides of the rear lower portion of the bracket 1, the protective housing 72 is welded between the upper portions of the left and right supporting plates 71, the lower portion of the rear of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 73 through bolts, the upper portion of the mounting bracket 73 is located in the protective housing 72, the mounting bracket 73 is located between the two supporting plates 71, the first rotating shaft 74 is rotatably arranged on the upper portions of the supporting plates 71, the inner of first pivot 74 penetrates in the protective housing 72, the equal key-type of first pivot 74 outer end is connected with reel 75, the left and right sides on support 1 rear side upper portion all has fixed plate 76 through the bolt rigid coupling, the equal rotary type in fixed plate 76 upper portion is equipped with fixed pulley 77, all the wraparound is connected with the reel 78, the tail end of acting as go-between 78 all walks around fixed pulley 77 of homonymy and is connected with the guide pin bushing 3 of homonymy, the mounting bracket 73 top is equipped with double-shaft motor 79, double-shaft motor 79 has the timing operation system, double-shaft motor 79's both sides output shaft respectively with first pivot 74 the inner through the coupling joint.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 8, 9 and 10, the lifting assembly 8 includes a guide plate 81, a shielding shell 82, a guide block 83, a cross bar 84, a second sliding bar 85, a pushing block 86 and a spring 87, the guide plate 81 is welded to the left and right sides of the front side of the support 1, a groove is formed in the front side of the guide plate 81, the shielding shell 82 is welded to the left and right sides of the front side of the support 1, the guide plate 81 is located in the shielding shell 82, two guide blocks 83 are welded to the left and right sides of the upper portion of the support 1, the cross bar 84 is welded to both ends of the upper portion of the first sliding bar 4, the outer end of the cross bar 84 is located below the guide plate 81, the second sliding bar 85 is arranged on the lower portion of the guide block 83 in a sliding manner, the second sliding bar 85 is L-shaped, the pushing block 86 is welded to the upper portions of the two adjacent second sliding bars 85, the front side of the pushing block 86 is arranged in an inclined manner, the upper portion of the pushing block 86 is embedded in the adjacent guide plate 81, the upper portion of the pushing block 86 is flush with the guide plate 81, and the upper portion of the second sliding bar 85 is connected with the adjacent guide block 83 in a winding manner.
When the device is used, after the preset time is reached, the double-shaft motor 79 is automatically started, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 79 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 74 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 74 rotates to drive the reel 75 to rotate, the reel 75 rotates to take up wire, then the guide sleeve 3 is pulled to move backwards through the pull wire 78, the guide sleeve 3 moves backwards to drive the wiping cylinder 5 to move backwards through the first sliding rod 4 to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, the first sliding rod 4 moves backwards and simultaneously drives the cross rod 84 to slide backwards under the guide plate 81, when the cross rod 84 slides backwards to be in contact with the inclined surface of the pushing block 86, the cross rod 84 slides backwards to press the pushing block 86 to slide downwards, the pushing block 86 slides downwards to drive the second sliding rod 85 to slide downwards on the guide block 83, the spring 87 deforms, when the cross rod 84 slides backwards to be separated from the inclined surface of the pushing block 86, at the moment, the cross rod 84 is positioned at the plane at the top of the pushing block 86, under the reset action of the spring 87, the second sliding rod 85 drives the pushing block 86 to slide upwards to push the pushing block 86, then the sliding block 86 to move upwards to drive the sliding block 84 to move upwards to drive the sliding block 3 to move upwards along with the first sliding rod 79, the first sliding rod 3, and drive the sliding rod 79 to move forwards through the first sliding rod 4, and the first sliding rod 4 to move backwards, and the sliding rod 4, and the sliding block 4 to move forwards, and drive the sliding block to move forwards, and the sliding block 3, and the sliding block to move backwards along with the first sliding rod, and the first sliding rod 4, and the first sliding rod, and the reverse rotating shaft, and the first sliding rod 4, and the reverse rotating shaft 79, and then the reverse rotating shaft 4, the sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4, the reverse rotating shaft 4 to move backwards, first slide bar 4 drives horizontal pole 84 and slides forward in deflector 81 top when the forward movement, when horizontal pole 84 slides forward to the groove of deflector 81 front side, under the effect of first slide bar 4 and wiping a section of thick bamboo 5 self gravity, first slide bar 4 drives therewith and wipes a section of thick bamboo 5 and move down and reset, at this moment, biaxial motor 79 self-closing, so, can provide power for wiping a section of thick bamboo 5 and move backward, conveniently clean a section of thick bamboo 5 and clean photovoltaic solar panel, and simultaneously, can lift it when wiping a section of thick bamboo 5 and move forward, avoid dust impurity to glue on photovoltaic solar panel again.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, see fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 11 and fig. 12, still including spray rinsing subassembly 9, spray rinsing subassembly 9 can wash photovoltaic solar panel surface, spray rinsing subassembly 9 is including guide box 91, spout 92, inlet tube 93, baffle 94, cylinder 95, montant 96 and dispersion piece 97, spacing 6 middle part welding has guide box 91, guide box 91 bottom is equipped with spout 92, the guide box 91 top is equipped with inlet tube 93, guide box 91 upper portion slidingtype is equipped with baffle 94, baffle 94 and the cooperation of inlet tube 93, baffle 94 front side is equipped with cylinder 95, the even interval in lower part of spout 92 is equipped with four montants 96, be equipped with dispersion piece 97 between four montant 96 bottoms, dispersion piece 97 is the toper.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 13 and 14, the automatic opening device further comprises a pushing assembly 10, the pushing assembly 10 can automatically open the baffle 94, the pushing assembly 10 comprises a protection box 101, a swinging plate 102 and a fixing rod 103, the protection box 101 is welded on the flow guide box 91, the swinging plate 102 is rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the flow guide box 91, the swinging plate 102 is L-shaped, the upper portion of the swinging plate 102 is slidably connected with the column 95, the fixing rod 103 is welded on the inner side of the guide sleeve 3, and the inner end of the fixing rod 103 is slidably connected with the lower portion of the swinging plate 102.
When the device is used, a worker externally connects a water pipe to the water inlet pipe 93, when the first sliding rod 4 moves backwards, the limiting frame 6 drives the whole spraying component 9 to move backwards, when the wiping cylinder 5 moves backwards to a certain distance, the first sliding rod 4 slides upwards and drives the whole spraying component 9 to move upwards, the guide box 91 moves upwards and drives the swinging plate 102 to move upwards, at the moment, the guide sleeve 3 cannot move upwards, the fixing rod 103 keeps a fixed state, the swinging plate 102 moves upwards, the lower part of the swinging plate 102 is extruded by the fixing rod 103 to swing backwards, the upper part of the swinging plate 102 swings forwards and drives the column body 95 to move forwards, the column body 95 moves forwards and drives the baffle 94 to slide forwards and open, at the moment, water in the water inlet pipe 93 enters the guide box 91 along with the water, the water in the guide box 91 is sprayed out through the spraying cylinder 92 to flush the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, meanwhile, as the dispersion block 97 is conical, water is dispersed when flowing out, so that the spraying range is expanded, when the first sliding rod 4 moves forwards, the limiting frame 6 drives the whole spraying component 9 to move forwards to clean the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, when the first sliding rod 4 moves forwards to a moving distance, the first sliding rod 4 slides downwards to drive the rotating spraying component 9 to move downwards through the limiting frame 6, the diversion box 91 moves downwards to drive the swing plate 102 to move downwards, the lower part of the swing plate 102 swings forwards while being pressed by the fixed rod 103, the upper part of the swing plate 102 swings backwards to drive the baffle 94 to slide backwards to block the water inlet pipe 93 through the cylinder 95, so as to stop spraying, and thus, the photovoltaic solar panel can be automatically washed when the wiping cylinder 5 wipes dust, so that the photovoltaic solar panel is cleaned more thoroughly.
See fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 15 show, still including fastening components 11, fastening components 11 can fix support 1 on the photovoltaic solar panel support frame, fastening components 11 is including fixed cover 111, link 112, first cardboard 113, second cardboard 114 and gim peg 115, the left and right sides of support 1 rear side lower part all is equipped with fixed cover 111, fixed cover 111 bottom all has welded link 112, link 112 bottom all has welded first cardboard 113, first cardboard 113 bottom equal rotary type in rear side is equipped with second cardboard 114, the left and right sides of front side all detachably is equipped with gim peg 115 between second cardboard 114 and the first cardboard 113 of close.
When using the device, the staff loosens the gim peg 115, then rotates second cardboard 114 downwards and opens, then the staff overlaps first cardboard 113 and second cardboard 114 on photovoltaic solar panel self's support frame, fix first cardboard 113 and second cardboard 114 through gim peg 115 at last, make first cardboard 113 and second cardboard 114 fix on photovoltaic solar panel self's support frame, and then make this device fixed on photovoltaic solar panel self's support frame.
See fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 16, still including moving assembly 12, moving assembly 12 can make things convenient for the staff to promote support 1 and remove, moving assembly 12 is including arc 121, second pivot 122, right-angle plate 123 and spheroid 124, arc 121 has all been welded to backup pad 71 rear side lower part, the rotary type is equipped with second pivot 122 between controlling two arcs 121, the welding has right-angle plate 123 in the second pivot 122, the equal fore-and-aft symmetry rotary type in the left and right sides of right-angle plate 123 bottom is equipped with spheroid 124.
When using the device, after this device is fixed on photovoltaic solar panel self's support frame, the staff promotes right-angle plate 123 upwards to rotate, right-angle plate 123 upwards rotates and drives second pivot 122 upwards and rotate in arc 121, when needs remove this device, the staff promotes right-angle plate 123 and downwards rotates and reset, then loosen fastening components 11, support this device through right-angle plate 123, then the staff promotes support 1 and removes, and then make this device remove, under the effect of spheroid 124, can make this device of more laborsaving removal of staff.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and such embodiments will fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic solar energy cleaning device regularly, including support (1), slider (2), guide pin bushing (3), first slide bar (4), clean a section of thick bamboo (5) and spacing (6), the equal slidingtype in the left and right sides of support (1) front side is equipped with slider (2), slider (2) the inner all is equipped with guide pin bushing (3), it is equipped with first slide bar (4) to control the slidingtype between two guide pin bushings (3), first slide bar (4) lower part is equipped with cleans a section of thick bamboo (5), first slide bar (4) upper portion is connected with spacing (6), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a pulling assembly (7) and a lifting assembly (8), wherein the pulling assembly (7) used for pulling the guide sleeve (3) to move backwards is arranged on the support (1), and the lifting assembly (8) used for lifting the cleaning cylinder (5) is arranged between the support (1) and the first sliding rod (4).
2. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the pulling assembly (7) comprises a supporting plate (71), a protective shell (72), a mounting frame (73), a first rotating shaft (74), a reel (75), a fixing plate (76), a fixed pulley (77), a stay wire (78) and a double-shaft motor (79), wherein the supporting plate (71) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the rear side of the support (1), the protective shell (72) is arranged between the upper portions of the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate (71), the mounting frame (73) is arranged on the lower portion of the rear side of the support (1), the mounting frame (73) is arranged between the two supporting plates (71), the first rotating shaft (74) is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate (71) in a rotating mode, the inner end of the first rotating shaft (74) penetrates into the protective shell (72), the reel (75) is arranged on the outer end of the first rotating shaft (74), the fixing plate (76) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the rear side of the support (1), the fixed pulley (77) is arranged on the upper portion in a rotating mode, the upper portion of the fixing plate (76) is provided with the fixed pulley (77), the fixed pulley (78) in a winding wheel (75), the fixed pulley (77) which the tail end of the stay wire (78) bypasses the same side, the fixed pulley (77) is connected with the guide sleeve (3), and the double-shaft motor (79), and the double-shaft motor system (79) is provided with a timing system, output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft motor (79) are respectively connected with the inner end of the first rotating shaft (74) through a coupler.
3. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: lifting subassembly (8) is including deflector (81), shelter from shell (82), guide block (83), horizontal pole (84), second slide bar (85), promote piece (86) and spring (87), the left and right sides of support (1) front side all is equipped with deflector (81), the left and right sides of support (1) front side all is equipped with hides and blocks shell (82), deflector (81) are located and block shell (82), the support (1) upper portion left and right sides all is equipped with two guide blocks (83), both ends on first slide bar (4) upper portion all are equipped with horizontal pole (84), guide block (83) lower part all slidingly is equipped with second slide bar (85), all be equipped with between two close second slide bar (85) upper portions and promote piece (86), promote piece (86) upper portion embedding in close deflector (81), promote piece (86) upper portion and keep level with guide plate (81), all around having connected between second slide bar (85) and close guide block (83) spring (87).
4. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: still including being used for carrying out spray rinsing subassembly (9) that washes to photovoltaic solar panel surface, spray rinsing subassembly (9) are including flow guide box (91), spout a section of thick bamboo (92), inlet tube (93), baffle (94), cylinder (95), montant (96) and dispersion piece (97), spacing (6) middle part is equipped with flow guide box (91), flow guide box (91) bottom is equipped with spout a section of thick bamboo (92), flow guide box (91) top is equipped with inlet tube (93), flow guide box (91) upper portion slidingtype is equipped with baffle (94), baffle (94) and inlet tube (93) cooperation, baffle (94) front side is equipped with cylinder (95), lower part evenly spaced is equipped with four montants (96) in spout a section of thick bamboo (92), be equipped with dispersion piece (97) between four montant (96) bottoms.
5. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the automatic baffle opening device is characterized by further comprising a pushing assembly (10) used for automatically opening the baffle (94), the pushing assembly (10) comprises a protection box (101), a swinging plate (102) and fixing rods (103), the protection box (101) is arranged on the flow guide box (91), the swinging plate (102) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the flow guide box (91) in an equal rotating mode, the upper portion of the swinging plate (102) is connected with the cylinder (95) in a sliding mode, the fixing rods (103) are arranged on the inner side of the guide sleeve (3), and the inner ends of the fixing rods (103) are connected with the lower portion of the similar swinging plate (102) in a sliding mode.
6. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still including being used for fixing fastening components (11) on the photovoltaic solar panel support frame with support (1), fastening components (11) are including fixed cover (111), link (112), first cardboard (113), second cardboard (114) and gim peg (115), the left and right sides of support (1) rear side lower part all is equipped with fixed cover (111), fixed cover (111) bottom all is equipped with link (112), link (112) bottom all is equipped with first cardboard (113), the equal rotary type of first cardboard (113) bottom rear side is equipped with second cardboard (114), the left and right sides of front side is all detachable to be equipped with gim peg (115) between second cardboard (114) and close first cardboard (113).
7. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device of claim 6, wherein: still including being used for making things convenient for staff to promote removal subassembly (12) that support (1) moved, removal subassembly (12) are including arc (121), second pivot (122), right angle board (123) and spheroid (124), backup pad (71) rear side lower part all is equipped with arc (121), control the rotary type and be equipped with second pivot (122) between two arcs (121), be equipped with right angle board (123) on second pivot (122), the equal fore-and-aft symmetry rotary type in the left and right sides of right angle board (123) bottom is equipped with spheroid (124).
8. The photovoltaic solar timing cleaning device of claim 7, wherein: the wiping cylinder (5) is made of sponge.
CN202210677221.7A 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Photovoltaic solar energy timing cleaning device Active CN115283307B (en)

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