CN115283085B - Dust fall and stone breaking device for civil construction engineering construction - Google Patents
Dust fall and stone breaking device for civil construction engineering construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115283085B CN115283085B CN202210965707.0A CN202210965707A CN115283085B CN 115283085 B CN115283085 B CN 115283085B CN 202210965707 A CN202210965707 A CN 202210965707A CN 115283085 B CN115283085 B CN 115283085B
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- fixed
- wheel disc
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/1807—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/1807—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate
- B02C13/185—Construction or shape of anvil or impact plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/05—Crushing, pulverising or disintegrating apparatus; Aggregate screening, cleaning, drying or heating apparatus; Dust-collecting arrangements specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
Abstract
The invention discloses a dust-falling stone breaking device for civil construction engineering construction, which belongs to the field of civil construction and comprises a stirring box, wherein a bearing bracket is arranged below the stirring box and fixedly connected with a concrete ground, a linear feeding component is arranged at the top end of a carrying bedplate, a separating box is arranged at one side of the carrying bedplate, which is opposite to the stirring box, a layering treatment mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the separating box, and an oscillating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the separating box. When the stirring device is used, the large stone materials to be treated are placed into the inner side of the stirring box, wherein the stirring motor drives the two driving bevel gears to rotate simultaneously through the vertical bevel gears, the driving wheel discs on the side walls of the driving bevel gears also rotate together, and the driving wheel discs drive the stirring wheel discs and the rotary wheel discs to rotate simultaneously through the bridging belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of civil construction, in particular to a dust-falling and stone-breaking device for civil construction engineering construction.
Background
With the development of industrial technology, modern building industry is developed more and more, broken stones are paved on the ground in the foundation construction, the broken stones are made by using big stone blocks through stirring, the previous broken stone devices can break the big stone blocks into small stone blocks with different particle sizes during stirring, the broken stones are mixed together and cannot be separated, and the dust particle stone, the small particle stone and the big particle stone are mixed together;
just like patent No. 201710721776.6 discloses a stone crushing device, the device comprises a top cover, a symmetrical hinge, a feeding opening, a feeding box, a crushing mechanism, a blanking drawer, a machine body, a transmission mechanism, a high-efficiency energy-saving motor and an operating handle, wherein the crushing mechanism connected with the machine body is arranged on the top surface of the machine body, the top of the crushing mechanism is welded with the bottom of the feeding box, the feeding opening is arranged on the feeding box and is of an integrated structure, the top of the back surface of the feeding box is connected with the bottom of the top cover through the symmetrical hinge, the operating handle is arranged on the right side surface of the feeding box, the right lower part of the operating handle is provided with the transmission mechanism movably connected with the crushing mechanism, the inner side of the transmission mechanism is electrically connected with the high-efficiency energy-saving motor, the bottom surface of the transmission mechanism is mechanically connected with the right side surface of the machine body, the high-efficiency energy-saving motor is positioned at the rear of the crushing mechanism, the bottom of the high-efficiency energy-saving motor is mechanically connected to the rear end of the top surface of the machine body, the blanking drawer is arranged at the front of the machine body and is in movable fit with the machine body, the blanking drawer consists of a lower clamping channel, an upper clamping channel, a panel, a handle, a base body, a groove, a screening plate, a screening hole, a filter screen and a filter hole, the groove is arranged in the base body which is of an integrated structure, the front of the base body is fixedly connected with the back of the panel, the left end and the right end of the handle are respectively connected with the front of the panel, the handle is positioned in the middle of the panel, the left end and the right end of the inner side of the base body are provided with the lower clamping channel and the upper clamping channel which are of an integrated structure, the upper clamping channel is parallel to the upper part of the lower clamping channel and is in movable fit with the screening plate, the lower clamping channel is movably connected with the filter screen, the filter screen is arranged above the filter screen in parallel, the filter screen is uniformly provided with filter holes which are integrated with the filter screen, the filter holes are arranged on the filter screen and are integrated with the filter screen, the substrate penetrates through the front surface of the machine body and is in clearance fit with the filter screen, and the position of the groove corresponds to the bottom position of the crushing mechanism;
the device still has following defect when using, and one of them, the device is insufficient when stirring, and wherein the stirring mode is the regular stirring mode, and the stone layering is easily let to the regular motion mode, and two, the device smashes the stone and all is mixed together after, if according to the demand of operating mode, need use the stone that the diameter specification is different, and thirdly, the dust that the device produced can not release, and these dust are not firm enough if using to make the foundation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a dust-falling stone breaking device for civil engineering construction, which is used for placing a large stone material to be treated into the inner side of a stirring box when in use, wherein a stirring motor drives two driving bevel gears to rotate simultaneously through vertical bevel gears, driving wheel discs on the side walls of the driving bevel gears are also rotated together, the driving wheel discs simultaneously drive the stirring wheel discs and a rotary wheel disc to rotate through bridging belts, the rotation directions of a central pipe and a central steel rod are opposite, three built-in bevel gears on the outer side of the central steel rod simultaneously drive three groups of grinding bevel gears to rotate, the grinding bevel gears drive a divergent vertical rod and arc-shaped stirring blades, and further the divergent vertical rod rotates during revolution.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil construction is dust fall rubble device for construction, includes the agitator tank, the below of agitator tank is provided with the bearing support, bearing support and concrete floor fixed connection, the left and right sides and the bearing support swivelling joint of agitator tank, the outside of bearing support is provided with twists reverse the subassembly of unloading, and the inboard of agitator tank is provided with the stirring subassembly, one side of agitator tank is provided with the delivery platen, and the top of delivery platen is provided with sharp pay-off subassembly, one side that the delivery platen was facing away from the agitator tank is provided with the separator tank, and the inboard of separator tank is provided with layering processing mechanism, and the bottom of separator tank is provided with concussion mechanism.
Further, twist reverse the subassembly of unloading includes two plane axle bed, and the plane axle bed is fixed on two lateral walls about the bearing support, and the left and right sides of agitator tank all is provided with the round bar of interlude in plane axle bed inboard, and one of them round bar is fixed on the output of motor of unloading, and the motor of unloading is fixed on the lateral wall of plane axle bed, is provided with the discharge channel on the lateral wall on agitator tank top.
Further, the stirring subassembly includes the bridging board, and the bridging board is fixed on the port on agitator tank top, and the center of bridging board is provided with the through-hole, and the inboard of through-hole is provided with lubricated bearing, and fixed mounting has the center tube in the inner loop of lubricated bearing, and the outside of center tube is provided with three group's stirring subassembly, and the top fixed mounting of bridging board has stirring linkage, be provided with a plurality of fixed steel sheet on the inside wall of agitator tank, one side of fixed steel sheet is provided with the arc steel sheet, and the arc steel sheet passes through countersunk head bolt and agitator tank's inside wall fixed connection.
Further, the stirring subassembly is including diverging the pipe, diverges the pipe and is provided with three groups altogether, and every group diverges the pipe mutually offset one hundred twenty degrees, diverges the inboard rotation of pipe and installs diverges the pole setting, diverges the end of pole setting and is provided with the arc stirring leaf.
Further, stirring link gear includes central steel pole, the inside wall swivelling joint of central steel pole and center tube, and the outside fixed mounting of central steel pole has three built-in bevel gears, and the outside of every built-in bevel gear is provided with three bevel gears that pulverizes, pulverizes the bevel gear and meshes with built-in bevel gear each other respectively, pulverizes and is provided with thin pole on the lateral wall of bevel gear, and thin pole and the end fixed connection who diverges the pole setting, center tube and center steel pole are connected to on the agitator motor subassembly.
Further, agitator motor subassembly includes stirring rim plate and gyration rim plate, the port department at the center tube is fixed to the stirring rim plate, the end at the center steel pole is fixed to the gyration rim plate, the centre of stirring rim plate is provided with center steel pole assorted opening, the diameter of stirring rim plate is the twice of gyration rim plate diameter, be provided with on the lateral wall of bridging board and encircle the support, all rotatory drive rim plate of installing on the top surface of the bottom surface of encircling the support and bridging board, equal fixed mounting has drive bevel gear on the drive rim plate, one side of drive bevel gear is provided with erects bevel gear, drive bevel gear respectively with erect bevel gear intermeshing, erect bevel gear and install on agitator motor's output, agitator motor fixes the top at the bridging board, two drive rims are connected with stirring rim plate and gyration rim plate through the cross-over connection belt respectively, the diameter of gyration rim plate and drive rim plate is the same.
Further, the straight line feeding assembly comprises a carrying bedplate, four carrying shaft seats are fixedly arranged at the top end of the carrying bedplate, two groups of carrying shaft seats are formed, carrying rollers are rotatably arranged between each group of carrying shaft seats, the carrying rollers are connected through carrying belts, one carrying roller is arranged at the output end of a carrying motor, and the carrying motor is fixed on the side wall of the carrying shaft seat.
Further, layering processing mechanism includes the bar plate, the below of bar plate is provided with crude wire netting, the below of crude wire netting is provided with the system wire netting, the interval between bar plate, crude wire netting and the system wire netting is sixty centimeters, be provided with three group's dog on the inside wall of separator box, bar plate, crude wire netting and system wire netting are all laid on the dog, all be provided with movable hinge piece on the edge of bar plate, crude wire netting and the system wire netting, pass through series rod swivelling joint between the movable hinge piece, the series rod is installed on the output of promotion cylinder, the opening part at the separator box is fixed to the promotion cylinder, all be provided with vibrating motor on the front and back lateral wall of separator box, be provided with vibration discharging mechanism on the lateral wall of separator box, the below of separator box is provided with soft knot subassembly.
Further, vibrate discharge mechanism and include three discharge gate, the discharge gate corresponds bar plate, crude wire netting and the height of tight system wire netting respectively, and one side of discharge gate is provided with the shutoff plate, and the shutoff plate is articulated through the lateral wall of hinge and separator box.
Further, the soft knot subassembly includes the ground plate piece, ground plate piece and concrete ground fixed connection, and the bottom of separator box is provided with four rubber columns, and the top surface fixed connection of mounting flange and ground plate piece is passed through to the bottom of rubber column, and mounting flange's material is high-speed steel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the device is when using, the inboard of placing the big stone material that treats into the agitator tank, wherein agitator motor drives two drive bevel gears through erectting the bevel gear simultaneously and rotates, drive rim plate on the drive bevel gear lateral wall is also rotatory together, drive rim plate passes through the cross-over connection belt and drives stirring rim plate and gyration rim plate rotation simultaneously, the rotation direction of center tube and center steel pole is opposite, three built-in bevel gears in the center steel pole outside drive three sets of bevel gears of grinding simultaneously and grind, it is rotatory to grind the bevel gear drive and disperse pole setting and arc stirring leaf, and then it is also autorotation when dispersing the pole setting, stirring ground is more abundant, compare in prior art's agitating unit, agitating unit's mode of operation is by the law in the past, the material layering is easily let to the grinding mode, lead to the stirring inhomogeneous.
Secondly, after the material stirring is completed, the discharging motor drives the stirring box to rotate, the material on the inner side of the stirring box is discharged from the discharging channel, the operation of the stirring motor is not stopped in the discharging process, the carrying motor drives the carrying belt to move through the carrying roller, the carrying belt conveys the material into the separating box, the effect of automatically conveying the material is realized, and compared with the stone crusher in the prior art, the traditional stone crushing device has only one processing technology and cannot realize multi-step processing operation.
Thirdly, after the broken stone material is carried to the bar plate, the stone of major diameter is detained on the bar plate, little stone is detained in crude wire netting, the less stone of diameter is detained in dense wire netting, dust material can fall the bottom of separator box, after the material layering is accomplished, promote the cylinder and carry three filter simultaneously through the connecting rod, three filter can form the state of slope, open three shutoff plate completely again, vibrating motor continuous vibration can let the material break away from, the discharge gate is provided with three receiving device respectively, the effect of classifying discharge has been realized, compare in prior art's rubble device, the material of former rubble device is all mixed together, the different operating mode needs the different building stones of diameter level.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in elevation.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional second view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the stirring motor of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a center tube of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a central steel rod of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a separator tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a lift cylinder according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the stirring box 1, a discharging channel 101, a fixed steel sheet 102, a bearing bracket 2, a plane shaft seat 201, a discharging motor 202, a carrying platen 3, a carrying shaft seat 301, a carrying roller 302, a carrying belt 303, a carrying motor 304, a grounding plate 4, a rubber column 401, a mounting flange 402, a separating box 5, a discharging port 501, a hinge 502, a plugging plate 503, a vibration motor 504, a strip plate 505, a coarse wire 506, a compact wire 507, a movable hinging block 508, a serial rod 509, a lifting cylinder 510, a bridging plate 6, a stirring motor 601, a central tube 602, a stirring wheel disc 603, a central steel rod 604, a rotary wheel 605, a surrounding bracket 606, a driving wheel 607, a driving bevel gear 608, a bridging belt 609, an upright bevel gear 610, a divergent tube 611, a divergent upright 612, an arc stirring blade 613, a built-in bevel gear 614 and a grinding bevel gear 615.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 show a dust fall rubble device for civil engineering construction, including agitator tank 1, the below of agitator tank 1 is provided with bearing support 2, bearing support 2 and concrete floor fixed connection, the left and right sides and the bearing support 2 swivelling joint of agitator tank 1, the outside of bearing support 2 is provided with twists reverse the unloading subassembly, and the inboard of agitator tank 1 is provided with the stirring subassembly, one side of agitator tank 1 is provided with carrying platen 3, and the top of carrying platen 3 is provided with sharp feeding subassembly, carrying platen 3 is provided with separating tank 5 opposite to one side of agitator tank 1, and separating tank 5's inboard is provided with layering processing mechanism, and separating tank 5's bottom is provided with vibration mechanism, throws into the building stones that wait to handle from agitator tank 1, and the inside stirring subassembly can smash the building stones after smashing carries layering processing mechanism through sharp feeding subassembly and carries the layering processing once more, is convenient for realize multiple process.
The torsion discharging assembly comprises two plane shaft bases 201, the plane shaft bases 201 are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the bearing support 2, round rods which are inserted into the inner sides of the plane shaft bases 201 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the stirring box 1, one round rod is fixed on the output end of a discharging motor 202, the discharging motor 202 is fixed on the side wall of the plane shaft bases 201, a discharging channel 101 is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the stirring box 1, the discharging motor 202 drives the stirring box 1 to start twisting ninety degrees, and materials in the stirring box 1 come out from the discharging channel 101, so that the effect of automatic material pouring is achieved.
The stirring assembly comprises a bridging plate 6, the bridging plate 6 is fixed on a port at the top end of the stirring box 1, a through hole is formed in the center of the bridging plate 6, a lubricating bearing is arranged on the inner side of the through hole, a central tube 602 is fixedly installed in an inner ring of the lubricating bearing, three groups of stirring components are arranged on the outer side of the central tube 602, a stirring linkage mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the bridging plate 6, a plurality of fixed steel sheets 102 are arranged on the inner side wall of the stirring box 1, an arc-shaped steel sheet is arranged on one side of the fixed steel sheet 102, the arc-shaped steel sheet is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the stirring box 1 through a countersunk bolt, and stone blocks are broken by running-in between the three groups of stirring components on the outer side of the central tube 602 and the fixed steel sheets 102 when the central tube 602 rotates.
The stirring assembly comprises three groups of dispersing pipes 611, wherein each group of dispersing pipes 611 are mutually deviated by one hundred twenty degrees, a dispersing vertical rod 612 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of each dispersing pipe 611, an arc stirring blade 613 is arranged at the end of each dispersing vertical rod 612, the central pipe 602 rotates while the dispersing vertical rod 612 rotates, and large stones can be stirred between the arc stirring blade 613 at the end of each dispersing vertical rod 612 and the fixed steel sheet 102, and the arc-shaped design of the arc stirring blade 613 can be contacted with the fixed steel sheet 102 in a mode.
The stirring linkage mechanism comprises a central steel rod 604, the central steel rod 604 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the central pipe 602, three built-in bevel gears 614 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the central steel rod 604, three grinding bevel gears 615 are arranged on the outer side of each built-in bevel gear 614, the grinding bevel gears 615 are respectively meshed with the built-in bevel gears 614, thin rods are arranged on the side walls of the grinding bevel gears 615, the thin rods are fixedly connected with the ends of the divergent vertical rods 612, the central pipe 602 and the central steel rod 604 are connected to a stirring motor assembly, the three built-in bevel gears 614 on the outer side of the central steel rod 604 simultaneously drive three groups of grinding bevel gears 615 to rotate, the grinding bevel gears 615 drive the divergent vertical rods 612 and the arc stirring blades 613 to rotate, and further the divergent vertical rods are also autorotation during revolution, and stirring is more sufficient.
The stirring motor assembly comprises a stirring wheel disc 603 and a rotary wheel disc 605, the stirring wheel disc 603 is fixed at the port of a central tube 602, the rotary wheel disc 605 is fixed at the end of a central steel rod 604, an opening matched with the central steel rod 604 is formed in the middle of the stirring wheel disc 603, the diameter of the stirring wheel disc 603 is twice that of the rotary wheel disc 605, a surrounding support 606 is arranged on the side wall of a bridging plate 6, a driving wheel disc 607 is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the surrounding support 606 and the top surface of the bridging plate 6, a driving bevel gear 608 is fixedly arranged on the driving wheel disc 607, an upright bevel gear 610 is arranged on one side of the driving bevel gear 608, the driving bevel gear 608 is meshed with the upright bevel gear 610 respectively, the upright bevel gear 610 is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor 601, the stirring motor 601 is fixed at the top end of the bridging plate 6, the two driving wheel discs are connected with the stirring wheel disc 603 and the rotary wheel disc 605 through bridging belts 609, the diameters of the rotary wheel disc 605 and the driving wheel disc 607 are identical, the stirring motor 601 drives the two driving bevel gears 608 to rotate through the upright bevel gears 610 simultaneously, the driving bevel gears 607 also rotate together, the driving bevel gears 607 drive the driving wheel discs 607 drive the stirring wheel discs 603 and the rotary bevel gears to drive the stirring wheel discs 603 and the rotary wheel disc 608 to rotate along the opposite directions of the central steel rod 602, and the stirring motor is provided with the opposite rotation power effect.
The linear feeding assembly comprises a carrying bedplate 3, four carrying shaft seats 301 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the carrying bedplate 3, two groups of carrying shaft seats 301 are formed, carrying rollers 302 are rotatably arranged between each group of carrying shaft seats 301, the carrying rollers 302 are connected through carrying belts 303, one carrying roller 302 is arranged at the output end of a carrying motor 304, the carrying motor 304 is fixed on the side wall of the carrying shaft seat 301, the operation of a stirring motor 601 is not stopped in the discharging process, the carrying motor 304 drives the carrying belts 303 to move through the carrying rollers 302, and the carrying belts 303 convey materials to the next station, so that the effect of automatically conveying the materials is realized.
The layering treatment mechanism comprises a bar plate 505, a rough wire net 506 is arranged below the bar plate 505, a dense wire net 507 is arranged below the rough wire net 506, a vibration motor 504 is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separation box 5, three groups of stop blocks are arranged on the inner side wall of the separation box 5, the bar plate 505, the rough wire net 506 and the dense wire net 507 are all placed on the stop blocks, movable hinging blocks 508 are arranged on the edges of the bar plate 505, the rough wire net 506 and the dense wire net 507, the movable hinging blocks 508 are connected through a serial link 509 in a rotating mode, a serial link 509 is arranged at the output end of a lifting cylinder 510, the lifting cylinder 510 is fixed at the opening of the separation box 5, vibration motors 504 are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separation box 5, vibration discharging mechanisms are arranged on the side wall of the separation box 5, soft buckle components are arranged below the separation box 5, stone blocks with large diameters are reserved on the block 505 after being conveyed onto the bar plate 505, small stone blocks are reserved on the block 505, the small stone blocks are reserved on the block 506 are further reserved on the bar plate, the small stone blocks are connected with the coarse wire net 506, the small stone blocks are further reserved on the side wall 506, the small stone blocks are inclined to form a three-shaped material-down state, dust can be conveniently discharged, and the dust can fall down to the bottom of the three-shaped material is separated by the small air cylinder 510, and the small material is convenient to form a layering state.
The vibration discharge mechanism comprises three discharge holes 501, the discharge holes 501 correspond to the heights of the strip-shaped plate 505, the rough wire 506 and the dense wire 507 respectively, one side of each discharge hole 501 is provided with a plugging plate 503, the plugging plate 503 is hinged to the side wall of the separation box 5 through a hinge 502, the three plugging plates 503 are completely opened, the vibration motor 504 continuously vibrates to separate materials, the discharge holes 501 are respectively provided with three material receiving devices, and the effect of grading discharge is realized.
The soft buckle assembly comprises a grounding plate 4, the grounding plate 4 is fixedly connected with a concrete ground, four rubber columns 401 are arranged at the bottom end of a separation box 5, the bottom ends of the rubber columns 401 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the grounding plate 4 through mounting flanges 402, the mounting flanges 402 are made of high-speed steel, the rubber columns 401 are made of soft materials, the separation box 5 can have a certain movement amplitude, and vibration amplitude is provided for a vibration motor 504.
Finally, stone to be treated is put in from the stirring box 1, the stirring component in the stirring box 1 breaks the stone, the broken stone is delivered to the layered treatment mechanism through the linear feeding component for further processing, the multi-process processing is convenient to realize, the discharging motor 202 drives the stirring box 1 to start twisting ninety degrees, the material in the stirring box 1 comes out from the discharging channel 101, the effect of automatic dumping is realized, the central tube 602 rotates, three groups of stirring components outside the central tube 602 and the fixed steel sheet 102 break the stone, the central tube 602 rotates and simultaneously diverges the vertical rod 612, the arc stirring blades 613 at the end of the diverged vertical rod 612 stir the large stone with the fixed steel sheet 102, the arc-shaped design of the arc stirring blades 613 can be contacted with the fixed steel sheet 102, the three built-in bevel gears 614 outside the central steel rod 604 simultaneously drive the three groups of grinding bevel gears 615 to rotate, the grinding bevel gear 615 drives the divergent upright post 612 and the arc stirring blade 613 to rotate, and then the divergent upright post rotates when revolving, stirring ground is more sufficient, the stirring motor 601 drives the two driving bevel gears 608 to rotate through the vertical bevel gear 610, the driving wheel discs 607 on the side walls of the driving bevel gears 608 also rotate together, the driving wheel discs 607 drive the stirring wheel discs 603 and the revolving wheel discs 605 to rotate through the bridging belt 609, the rotation directions of the central tube 602 and the central steel rod 604 are opposite, the effect of providing stirring power is realized, in the discharging process, the operation of the stirring motor 601 is not stopped, the carrying motor 304 drives the carrying belt 303 to move through the carrying roller 302, the carrying belt 303 conveys the material to the next station, the effect of automatically conveying the material is realized, after the crushed stone material is conveyed to the strip plate 505, the stone of major diameter is detained on bar plate 505, little stone is detained in crude wire netting 506, the smaller stone of diameter is detained in close system wire netting 507, dust material can fall the bottom of separator box 5, after the material layering is accomplished, promote cylinder 510 and carry three filter simultaneously through the connecting rod, three filter can form the state of slope, the material of being convenient for is unloaded, open three shutoff board 503 piece completely, vibrating motor 504 continuous vibration can let the material break away from, discharge gate 501 is provided with three material receiving device respectively, the effect of classifying discharge has been realized, the soft material design of rubber column 401 can let separator box 5 have certain range of activity, provide the vibration amplitude for vibrating motor 504.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a civil construction is with dust fall rubble device which characterized in that: including agitator tank (1), the below of agitator tank (1) is provided with bearing support (2), bearing support (2) and concrete floor fixed connection, the left and right sides and the bearing support (2) swivelling joint of agitator tank (1), the outside of bearing support (2) is provided with twists reverse the unloading subassembly, and the inboard of agitator tank (1) is provided with the stirring subassembly, one side of agitator tank (1) is provided with carrier platen (3), and the top of carrier platen (3) is provided with sharp pay-off subassembly, one side of carrier platen (3) dorsad agitator tank (1) is provided with separating box (5), and the inboard of separating box (5) is provided with layering processing mechanism, and the bottom of separating box (5) is provided with vibration mechanism, twists reverse the unloading subassembly including two plane axle bed (201), plane axle bed (201) are fixed on two lateral walls about bearing support (2), the left and right sides of agitator tank (1) all are provided with the round bar that alternates the inboard in plane axle bed (201), and one of round bar is fixed at the output motor (202) of motor (202) and is unloaded, and is fixed on the lateral wall (6) of agitator tank (1) are connected across the top of the fixed plate (6) on the lateral wall (1), the center of the bridging plate (6) is provided with a through hole, the inner side of the through hole is provided with a lubricating bearing, the inner ring of the lubricating bearing is fixedly provided with a central pipe (602), the outer side of the central pipe (602) is provided with three groups of stirring components, the top end of the bridging plate (6) is fixedly provided with a stirring linkage mechanism, the inner side wall of the stirring box (1) is provided with a plurality of fixed steel sheets (102), one side of the fixed steel sheets (102) is provided with an arc-shaped steel plate, the arc-shaped steel plates are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the stirring box (1) through countersunk bolts, the stirring components comprise a dispersing pipe (611), the dispersing pipe (611) is provided with three groups, each group of dispersing pipe (611) deviates by one hundred twenty degrees, the inner side of the dispersing pipe (611) is rotatably provided with a dispersing vertical rod (612), the end of the dispersing vertical rod (612) is provided with an arc-shaped stirring blade (613), the stirring linkage mechanism comprises a central steel rod (604), the inner side wall of the central steel rod (604) and the central pipe (602) are rotatably connected, the outer side of the central steel rod (604) is fixedly provided with three bevel gears (614), the inner side of each inner bevel gear (614) is provided with three bevel gears (615) which are meshed with the inner bevel gears (615) respectively, the inner side walls of the inner bevel gears (615) are meshed with the inner bevel gears (615), the central pipe (602) and the central steel rod (604) are connected to a stirring motor assembly, the stirring motor assembly comprises a stirring wheel disc (603) and a rotary wheel disc (605), the stirring wheel disc (603) is fixed at the port of the central pipe (602), the rotary wheel disc (605) is fixed at the end of the central steel rod (604), an opening matched with the central steel rod (604) is arranged in the middle of the stirring wheel disc (603), the diameter of the stirring wheel disc (603) is twice that of the rotary wheel disc (605), a surrounding support (606) is arranged on the side wall of a bridging plate (6), a driving wheel disc (607) is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the surrounding support (606) and the top surface of the bridging plate (6), a driving bevel gear (608) is fixedly arranged on the driving wheel disc (607), one side of the driving bevel gear (608) is provided with an upright bevel gear (610), the driving bevel gear (608) is meshed with the upright bevel gear (610) respectively, the upright bevel gear (610) is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor (601), the stirring motor (601) is fixed at the top end of the rotary wheel disc (6), two driving bevel gears (607) are connected with the same diameter of the rotary wheel disc (605) and the rotary wheel disc (603) respectively through a bridging belt (607), the three groups of crushing components outside the central tube (602) and the fixed steel sheet (102) are ground in between to crush the stone.
2. The dust-falling and stone-breaking device for civil engineering and construction works according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linear feeding assembly comprises a carrying bedplate (3), four carrying shaft seats (301) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the carrying bedplate (3), the carrying shaft seats (301) form two groups, carrying rollers (302) are rotatably arranged between each group of carrying shaft seats (301), the carrying rollers (302) are connected through carrying belts (303), one carrying roller (302) is arranged at the output end of a carrying motor (304), and the carrying motor (304) is fixed on the side wall of the carrying shaft seat (301).
3. The dust-falling and stone-breaking device for civil engineering and construction works according to claim 1, characterized in that: the layering treatment mechanism comprises a bar plate (505), a rough wire mesh (506) is arranged below the bar plate (505), a dense wire mesh (507) is arranged below the rough wire mesh (506), the distance between the bar plate (505), the rough wire mesh (506) and the dense wire mesh (507) is sixty centimeters, three groups of stop blocks are arranged on the inner side wall of the separation box (5), the bar plate (505), the rough wire mesh (506) and the dense wire mesh (507) are all arranged on the stop blocks, movable hinging blocks (508) are arranged on the edges of the bar plate (505), the rough wire mesh (506) and the dense wire mesh (507), the movable hinging blocks (508) are connected in a rotary mode through serial connection rods (509), the serial connection rods (509) are arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder (510), the lifting cylinder (510) is fixed at the opening of the separation box (5), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separation box (5) are all provided with motors (504), the discharging mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the separation box (5), and a soft vibration assembly is arranged below the separation box (5).
4. A dust and stone settling device for civil construction engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein: the vibration discharge mechanism comprises three discharge holes (501), the discharge holes (501) respectively correspond to the heights of the strip-shaped plate (505), the rough wire netting (506) and the sealed wire netting (507), one side of each discharge hole (501) is provided with a plugging plate (503), and the plugging plate (503) is hinged to the side wall of the separation box (5) through a hinge (502).
5. The dust and stone settling device for civil engineering and construction works according to claim 4, wherein: the soft buckle assembly comprises a grounding plate block (4), the grounding plate block (4) is fixedly connected with a concrete ground, four rubber columns (401) are arranged at the bottom end of the separation box (5), the bottom ends of the rubber columns (401) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the grounding plate block (4) through mounting flanges (402), and the mounting flanges (402) are made of high-speed steel.
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