CN115281599B - Fixing device of multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument - Google Patents
Fixing device of multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN115281599B CN115281599B CN202210798925.XA CN202210798925A CN115281599B CN 115281599 B CN115281599 B CN 115281599B CN 202210798925 A CN202210798925 A CN 202210798925A CN 115281599 B CN115281599 B CN 115281599B
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- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000003322 Coinfection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004561 lacrimal apparatus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0075—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with adjusting devices, e.g. operated by control lever
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0083—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with means for patient positioning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fixation of ophthalmic examination instruments, in particular to a fixation device of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fixation of ophthalmic examination instruments, in particular to a fixation device of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument.
Background
Ophthalmic examinations are general examinations of the eye, including eye appendages and anterior segment examinations. The eye attachment examination includes examination of eyelid, conjunctiva, lacrimal apparatus, eyeball position and orbit, and various instruments are used for the eye examination, mainly including slit-lamp microscope, tonometer, direct ophthalmoscope, front mirror, inverted image mirror, cornea topography measuring instrument, cornea thickness measuring instrument, ocular axis measuring instrument, IOLmaster measuring instrument, ophthalmic B-ultrasonic and the like, and the instruments are mainly selected according to the examination items of patients.
When the medical staff uses the ophthalmic examination instrument to carry out auxiliary examination on the patient, for example, a slit-lamp microscope, a direct ophthalmoscope and other part of the ophthalmic examination instrument are an integral body fixedly connected with a fixing device of the instrument, and because the examined human heights are different, and the head of the patient is swayed due to the lively movement of the child patient, the diseases of the old patient and other reasons, the ophthalmic examination instrument cannot accurately position the eyes of the part of the patient, so that the accuracy of the examination result is low, and after the patient examination is finished, the medical staff needs to disinfect the base of the instrument for supporting the chin of the patient after the patient examination is finished because the base for supporting the chin of the patient is contacted with the skin of the patient, but the working intensity of the medical staff is greatly increased by the hospital after the patient examination is finished.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a fixing device for a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a fixing device of multi-functional ophthalmology inspection instrument, includes the organism, a groove has been seted up to the up end symmetry of organism, just a groove bottom inner wall has linked firmly electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle keeps away from a groove inner wall's one end links firmly the supporting rod, just the supporting rod is kept away from electric telescopic handle's one end has linked firmly the layer board, the up end of layer board links firmly the clamping band, still includes:
The second groove is formed in the outer wall of the support rod on the left side, and the inner wall of the right side of the second groove is fixedly connected with column teeth;
the support columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine body, and the support columns are arranged in a hollow mode;
The transmission rod penetrates through the outer wall of the support column and is connected with the outer wall in a rotating way, and one end, away from the support column, of the transmission rod extends into the second groove;
The inner wall of the single-stage flywheel is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod, and gear teeth of the single-stage flywheel are meshed with the column teeth, so that the single-stage flywheel is mainly used for providing forward rotation power for the transmission rod;
the strip holes are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the upper side of the support column, and the shape of the strip holes can be triangular or rectangular and are mainly used as a channel;
The two ends of the mandible belt are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting column, the mandible belt is positioned right below the strip hole, and the mandible belt is mainly used for supporting the chin of a patient;
The plastic film rollers are sleeved on the transmission rods and are positioned in the hollows of the support columns;
and a head fixing unit for fixing the head of the patient.
Preferably, the head fixing unit includes:
a first hole Kong Kaishe is formed in the outer wall of the support column on the left side;
One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting rod, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the first hole and extends into the hollow of the supporting column, and the connecting rod is mainly used for utilizing force generated by up-and-down movement of the supporting rod;
The piston rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper side of the supporting column, the interiors of the piston rods are communicated through pipelines, and the piston rods mainly play a role in fixing the head of a patient;
the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper side inner wall of the hollow part of the support column at one end, the connecting rod at the other end is fixedly connected with the other end, the interior of the piston cylinder is communicated with the interior of the piston rod through a pipeline, and the piston cylinder is mainly used for producing gas;
The soft ring pad is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the outer wall of the supporting column, of the piston rod, and the soft ring pad can be made of rubber or silica gel, and can be attached to the head of a patient when the soft ring pad is fixed to the patient.
Preferably, the lower end face of the supporting plate is in sliding connection with the upper end face of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the hollow part of the support column is rotationally connected with an auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod is parallel to the strip hole, and the auxiliary rod mainly plays a role in guiding the plastic film.
Preferably, the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the strip holes are fixedly connected with alcohol cotton, and the alcohol cotton can be replaced by a sterilized cotton piece, so that the effect of sterilizing and cleaning the plastic film is mainly achieved.
Preferably, a cotton block is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mandibular belt, and a gap is formed between the cotton block and the mandibular belt and is used as an access passage for the plastic film.
Preferably, the two ends of the clamping belt are slidably connected with the upper end face of the supporting plate, and the clamping belt is mainly used for adjusting the position of the clamping belt on the supporting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with a lifting base, and the lifting base is mainly used for adjusting the overall height of the machine body.
Preferably, the ring wall of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a pressure valve, and the pressure valve is mainly used for releasing gas in the piston rod and preventing the gas in the piston rod from generating high pressure.
Preferably, the piston rod is vertically and slidably connected with the outer wall of the support column.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The fixing device of the multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument comprises a machine body, a first groove, an electric telescopic rod, a supporting plate, a clamping belt, a second groove, column teeth, a supporting column, a transmission rod, a single-stage flywheel, a strip hole, a mandibular belt, a plastic film roller and a head fixing unit, wherein the supporting rod can provide power for the head fixing unit when moving upwards to fix the head of a patient, and can provide power for the left plastic film roller when descending to enable the left plastic film roller to roll up a plastic film contacted with the patient and cover the mandibular belt again, so that mutual infection among patients is prevented.
2. According to the fixing device of the multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument, through the arrangement of the piston rod and the soft ring pad, medical staff can adjust the height of the piston rod by vertically sliding the piston rod up and down, so that the soft ring pad is adjusted to avoid the wound position of a patient to attach and fix the head of the patient, and the soft ring pad on the piston rod is prevented from being clamped to the wound of the patient when fixing the patient, so that secondary infection of the wound of the patient is caused.
The attached drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a second slot in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a piston rod in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a single stage flywheel according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. a first groove; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a support rod; 5. a supporting plate; 6. a clamping belt; 7. a second groove; 8. column teeth; 9. a support column; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a single-stage flywheel; 12. a strip hole; 13. a mandibular belt; 14. a plastic film roll; 15. a head fixing unit; 16. a first hole; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a piston cylinder; 19. a piston rod; 20. a soft ring pad; 21. an auxiliary lever; 22. alcohol cotton; 23. cotton block; 25. lifting a base; 26. and a pressure valve.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6;
The utility model provides a fixing device of multi-functional ophthalmology inspection instrument, includes organism 1, a groove 2 has been seted up to the up end symmetry of organism 1, just a groove 2 bottom inner wall has linked firmly electric telescopic handle 3, electric telescopic handle 3 is kept away from a groove 2 inner wall's one end links firmly supporting rod 4, just supporting rod 4 is kept away from electric telescopic handle 3's one end is provided with layer board 5, layer board 5's up end links firmly cassette 6, still includes:
the second groove 7 is formed in the outer wall of the support rod 4 on the left side, and the inner wall of the right side of the second groove 7 is fixedly connected with a post tooth 8;
the support columns 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine body 1, and the support columns are arranged in a hollow mode;
The transmission rod 10 penetrates through the outer wall of the support column 9 and is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the support column 9, and one end, away from the support column 9, of the transmission rod 10 extends into the second groove 7;
The inner wall of the single-stage flywheel 11 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod 10, and gear teeth of the single-stage flywheel 11 are meshed with the post teeth 8;
The strip holes 12 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the upper side of the support column 9;
The two ends of the mandibular belt 13 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting column 9, and the mandibular belt 13 is positioned right below the strip hole 12;
The plastic film rollers 14 are sleeved on the transmission rods 10, and the plastic film rollers 14 are positioned in the hollow of the support columns 9;
a head fixing unit 15, the head fixing unit 15 being used to fix the head of the patient;
the head fixing unit 15 includes:
A first hole 16, wherein the first hole 16 is formed on the outer wall of the support column 9 at the left side;
A connecting rod 17, wherein one end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting rod 4, and the other end of the connecting rod extends into the hollow of the supporting column 9 through the first hole 16;
The piston rods 19 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper side of the support column 9, and the interiors of the piston rods 19 are communicated through pipelines;
the piston cylinder 18, one end of the piston cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the hollow part of the support column 9, the other end of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 17, and the interior of the piston cylinder 18 is communicated with the interior of the piston rod 19 through a pipeline;
the soft ring pad 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod 19, which is far away from the outer wall of the support column 9;
In the first embodiment, when a patient needs to be checked, a medical staff places an instrument to be used on the supporting plate 5, then stretches the clamping belt 6 to tightly bind the instrument, then places the chin of the patient on the mandibular belt 13, the mandibular belt 13 is sleeved with a plastic film pulled off from the plastic film roller 14, then the medical staff starts the electric telescopic rod 3 to extend, the electric telescopic rod 3 extends to push the supporting rod 4 upwards, the upward movement of the supporting rod 4 drives the post teeth 8 to move upwards together, the upward movement of the post teeth 8 drives the engaged single-stage flywheel 11 to rotate reversely, the single-stage flywheel 11 is of a unidirectional rotation structure, so that a core in the single-stage flywheel 11 does not rotate during the reverse rotation, the transmission rod 10 does not rotate, the supporting rod 4 drives the supporting plate 5 and the connecting rod 17 to move upwards together during the upward pushing, when the instrument reaches a proper height, the medical staff stops the extension of the electric telescopic rod 3 to ensure that the instrument does not move upwards any more, so that the instrument is adjusted to reach a proper height, the supporting rod 4 drives the connecting rod 17 to move upwards in the first hole 16 in the ascending process, the connecting rod 17 pushes the piston cylinder 18 to retract in the ascending process, the piston cylinder 18 retracts to push the air in the piston rod 19 through a pipeline, the air continuously reaches the piston rod 19 and then pushes the piston rod 19 to extend, the piston rods 19 are communicated through the pipeline because the inner parts of the piston rods 19 can be simultaneously extended and shortened, the piston rod 19 pushes the soft ring cushion 20 to move towards the head of a patient in the extending process to ensure that the soft ring cushion 20 is attached to the head of the patient and then fixes the head of the patient, thereby realizing the adjustment of the instrument and the fixation of the head of the patient, and ensuring that the examination result of the instrument to the patient is more accurate;
after the examination of a patient is finished, medical staff starts the electric telescopic rod 3, the electric telescopic rod 3 is retracted to pull the supporting rod 4 to move downwards, the supporting rod 4 drives the post teeth 8 to move downwards when descending, the post teeth 8 can drive the single-stage flywheel 11 to rotate forwards when moving downwards, the single-stage flywheel 11 rotates the core in the single-stage flywheel 11, the core in the single-stage flywheel 11 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate together, the transmission rod 10 rotates to drive the plastic film roller 14 in the left supporting column 9 to rotate, the left plastic film roller 14 rotates to wind the plastic film contacted with the patient on the mandibular belt 13, and the clean plastic film on the right plastic film roller 14 is pulled to the upper surface of the mandibular belt 13, so that the replacement of the plastic film is finished, the probability that in the prior art, the medical staff needs to repeatedly replace fixed positions for different instruments and needs to repeatedly disinfect the base for supporting the chin of the patient when examining different patients is greatly increased.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lower end surface of the supporting plate 5 is slidably connected with the upper end surface of the supporting rod 4;
Further, when the patient places the head on the mandibular belt 13, the angle between the patient's eyes and the sensing device of the instrument will deviate, so that the medical staff needs to inform the patient and continuously adjust the angle between the patient's eyes and the sensing device of the instrument, the time required by the examination of the patient is greatly increased, and the design of sliding connection between the lower end surface of the supporting plate 5 and the upper end surface of the supporting rod 4 enables the medical staff to freely pull the supporting plate 5, so that the sensing device of the unilateral adjustment instrument and the patient's eyes reach a proper angle, and the efficiency of the ophthalmic examination of the patient and the accuracy of the examination result are increased.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, alcohol cotton 22 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the strip hole 12;
The upper end surface of the mandibular belt 13 is fixedly connected with a cotton block 23, and a gap is reserved between the cotton block 23 and the mandibular belt 13 and is used as an access passage of a plastic film;
Further, clean plastic film is pulled out from the plastic film roller 14 on the right side, when the plastic film is pulled through the strip hole 12 on the right side, alcohol cotton 22 arranged on the inner wall of the strip hole 12 is pulled out from the upper and lower sides, the plastic film is wiped and disinfected by alcohol when passing through, so that the checking environment of a patient is further ensured, and a cotton block 23 on the mandibular belt 13 is sleeved on the mandibular belt 13 by passing through a gap between the cotton block 23 and the mandibular belt 13, the cotton block 23 can play a role in fixing the plastic film, the plastic film can be prevented from being tightly stretched by the plastic film when the plastic film roller 14 pulls the plastic film, so that the plastic film cannot be attached to the surface of the mandibular belt 13, and the problem that medical staff is required to adjust the plastic film is solved.
As shown in fig. 2, an auxiliary rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow part of the support column 9, and the auxiliary rod 21 is parallel to the strip hole 12;
Further, the auxiliary rod 21 can prevent the plastic film roller 14 on the left side from being scratched by the outer wall of the lower opening of the strip hole 12 due to the fact that the plastic film roller 14 is arranged below the strip hole 12 when the plastic film is fed into and discharged from the strip hole 12, and the plastic film is attached to the outer wall of the lower opening of the strip hole 12 due to excessive friction between the plastic film and the outer wall of the lower opening of the strip hole 12, so that the plastic film is scratched by the outer wall of the lower opening of the strip hole 12, and the rotating auxiliary rod 21 can not scratch the outer wall of the plastic film and has a supporting effect on the plastic film, so that the plastic film can not be contacted with the inner wall of the opening of the strip hole 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two ends of the clamping belt 6 are slidably connected with the upper end surface of the supporting plate 5;
Further, because the kinds of the ophthalmic examining instruments are different, the whole sizes of the ophthalmic examining instruments are different, when medical staff replace and fix the ophthalmic examining instruments with different sizes, the positions of the clamping bands 6 on the supporting plate 5 can be adjusted by sliding the positions of the clamping bands 6 to tighten the positions of the ophthalmic examining instruments, so that the ophthalmic examining instruments can be better and firmly fixed, fragile parts of the instruments are prevented from being clamped by the clamping bands 6, and the ophthalmic examining instruments are damaged or the sensing devices on the ophthalmic examining instruments are shielded.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting base 25;
Further, because the height of the person to be checked is different, the person with high height needs to squat down or bend down to place the chin on the mandibular belt 13 when using the device, while the person with low height needs to stand on standing or needs auxiliary equipment to place the chin on the mandibular belt 13, so that the height of the whole device can be freely adjusted by the lifting base 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, and the comfort level and the detection smoothness of the patient can be ensured when the patient with different heights is detected.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a pressure valve 26 is fixedly connected to the annular wall of the piston rod 19;
In this example, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that the head circumference of each person is different, because the piston rod 19 is extended by internal inflation, and the gas delivered to the interior of the piston rod 19 by the piston tube 18 is substantially uniform each time, so that when the piston rod 19 clamps a patient with a large head circumference, the piston rod 19 stops extending, but the gas continues to be delivered to the interior of the piston tube 18, which causes the pressure in the interior of the piston rod 19 to increase, so that the force of clamping the piston rod 19 to the head of the patient increases, thereby causing discomfort to the patient, and the pressure valve 26 is arranged to cause the piston rod 19 to stop moving, the piston tube 18 continues to deliver the gas to the interior of the piston rod 19, and when the pressure in the interior of the piston rod 19 reaches a certain value, the gas in the interior of the piston rod 19 is discharged from the pressure valve 26, so that the pressure in the interior of the piston rod 19 does not excessively clamp the head of the patient, thereby causing discomfort to the patient.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the piston rod 19 is vertically and slidably connected with the outer wall of the support column 9;
The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that when an ophthalmic examination is required for a patient with a head injury, a medical staff can adjust the height of the piston rod 19 by vertically sliding the piston rod 19 up and down, so as to adjust the soft ring pad 20 to avoid the wound position of the patient and to fit the head of the patient, thereby preventing the soft ring pad 20 on the piston rod 19 from being clamped to the wound of the patient and causing secondary infection of the wound of the patient when the patient is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fixing device of multi-functional ophthalmology inspection instrument, includes organism (1), a groove (2) has been seted up to the up end symmetry of organism (1), just a groove (2) bottom inner wall has linked firmly electric telescopic handle (3), electric telescopic handle (3) are kept away from the one end of a groove (2) inner wall links firmly bracing piece (4), just bracing piece (4) are kept away from the one end of electric telescopic handle (3) is provided with layer board (5), the up end of layer board (5) links firmly cassette (6), its characterized in that: further comprises:
The second groove (7) is formed in the outer wall of the supporting rod (4) on the left side, and the inner wall of the right side of the second groove (7) is fixedly connected with a post tooth (8);
the support columns (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine body (1), and the support columns (9) are arranged in a hollow mode;
the transmission rod (10) penetrates through the outer wall of the support column (9) and is in rotary connection with the outer wall of the support column, and one end, away from the support column (9), of the transmission rod (10) extends into the second groove (7);
The inner wall of the single-stage flywheel (11) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod (10), and gear teeth of the single-stage flywheel (11) are meshed with the column teeth (8);
The strip holes (12) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the upper side of the supporting column (9);
The two ends of the mandibular belt (13) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting column (9), and the mandibular belt (13) is positioned right below the strip hole (12);
the plastic film rollers (14) are sleeved on the transmission rods (10), and the plastic film rollers (14) are positioned in the hollows of the support columns (9);
a head fixation unit (15), the head fixation unit (15) being configured to fix a head of a patient;
the head fixing unit (15) includes:
The first hole (16) is formed in the outer wall of the support column (9) on the left side;
one end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting rod (4), and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the first hole (16) and extends into the hollow of the supporting column (9);
The piston rods (19) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the supporting column (9), and the interiors of the piston rods (19) are communicated through pipelines;
the piston cylinder (18), one end of the piston cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the hollow part of the support column (9), the other end of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (17), and the interior of the piston cylinder (18) is communicated with the interior of the piston rod (19) through a pipeline;
An upper outer wall of the support column (9), and the interior of the piston rod (19) is communicated with the interior of the piston cylinder (18) through a pipeline;
the soft ring pad (20) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the outer wall of the supporting column (9), of the piston rod (19);
An auxiliary rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow part of the supporting column (9), and the auxiliary rod (21) is parallel to the strip hole (12).
2. The fixture of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the supporting plate (5) is in sliding connection with the upper end face of the supporting rod (4).
3. The fixture of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: alcohol cotton (22) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the strip hole (12).
4. The fixture of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the mandibular belt (13) is fixedly connected with a cotton block (23).
5. The fixture of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two ends of the clamping belt (6) are in sliding connection with the upper end face of the supporting plate (5).
6. The fixture of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting base (25).
7. The fixture of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the annular wall of the piston rod (19) is fixedly connected with a pressure valve (26).
8. The fixture of a multifunctional ophthalmic examination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the piston rod (19) is vertically and slidingly connected with the outer wall of the support column (9).
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CN202210798925.XA CN115281599B (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Fixing device of multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument |
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CN202210798925.XA CN115281599B (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Fixing device of multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument |
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CN115281599A CN115281599A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
CN115281599B true CN115281599B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
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CN202210798925.XA Active CN115281599B (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Fixing device of multifunctional ophthalmic examination instrument |
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CN112545448A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-26 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Ophthalmological lower jaw forehead support device with disinfection function |
CN112773326A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Ophthalmology slit lamp lower jaw and forehead support disinfection device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE202016006265U1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-20 | Carl Zeiss Meditec Ag | Device for fixing a patient's head for ophthalmic devices |
CN211324936U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-08-25 | 刘玲玲 | Special patient head elevation angle positioning instrument for ophthalmology department |
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CN112545448A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-26 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Ophthalmological lower jaw forehead support device with disinfection function |
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