CN108478182A - It is a kind of to be conveniently adjusted type checking platform for ophthalmology - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be conveniently adjusted type checking platform for ophthalmology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108478182A CN108478182A CN201810366954.2A CN201810366954A CN108478182A CN 108478182 A CN108478182 A CN 108478182A CN 201810366954 A CN201810366954 A CN 201810366954A CN 108478182 A CN108478182 A CN 108478182A
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000009487 Amblyopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003569 Central serous chorioretinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001608562 Chalazion Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000033379 Chorioretinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006992 Color Vision Defects Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010741 Conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003556 Dry Eye Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013774 Dry eye Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020675 Hypermetropia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001140 Night Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034944 Photokeratitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007527 Retinal artery occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038848 Retinal detachment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007014 Retinitis pigmentosa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042742 Sympathetic ophthalmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002159 anterior chamber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005849 central retinal artery occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007254 color blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004456 color vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000006318 hyperopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004305 hyperopia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000001371 inclusion conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004561 lacrimal apparatus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000649 photocoagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010041 presbyopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004264 retinal detachment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0075—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with adjusting devices, e.g. operated by control lever
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0083—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with means for patient positioning
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- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于眼科的检查台,尤其涉及一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台。本发明的技术问题:提供一种结构灵活、能够进行调整、能够满足不同人员的使用需求、能够减轻使用人员负担的用于眼科的便于调整型检查台。技术方案如下:一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,包括有底座、T形滑块、第一支撑管、第一升降杆、第一定位螺杆、第一椅板、支撑柱、大工作台等;底座顶部的左侧开有第一T形滑槽,T形滑块滑动式位于第一T形滑槽内。本发明所提供的一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,结构灵活,能够方便的进行调整,能够满足不同人员的使用需求,能够对不同人员进行有效的承托,能够减轻使用人员的负担,有利于病人眼部的检查和治疗,结构简单,使用方便。
The invention relates to an examination table for ophthalmology, in particular to an easily adjustable inspection table for ophthalmology. The technical problem of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-adjust examination table for ophthalmology that has a flexible structure, can be adjusted, can meet the needs of different personnel, and can reduce the burden on the user. The technical solution is as follows: an easy-to-adjust examination table for ophthalmology, including a base, a T-shaped slider, a first support tube, a first lifting rod, a first positioning screw, a first chair board, a support column, a large working Taiwan, etc.; the left side of the top of the base has a first T-shaped chute, and the T-shaped slider is slidingly located in the first T-shaped chute. An easily adjustable inspection table for ophthalmology provided by the present invention has a flexible structure, can be adjusted conveniently, can meet the use needs of different personnel, can effectively support different personnel, and can reduce the burden of users , is beneficial to the examination and treatment of the patient's eyes, has a simple structure and is convenient to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种用于眼科的检查台,尤其涉及一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台。The invention relates to an examination table for ophthalmology, in particular to an easily adjustable inspection table for ophthalmology.
背景技术Background technique
眼科的全称是“眼病专科”,眼科是研究发生在视觉系统,包括眼球及与其相关联的组织有关疾病的学科,1851年德国的Helmholtz发明了检眼镜,眼科学才真正独立成为一门学科,能从事眼科的医生需本专业毕业生,要具备在三级医院及高等医科院校从事眼科专业学习,才能进行临床医疗和教学工作,常见的眼科疾病有:中心浆液性视网膜病变、干眼症、交感性眼炎、夜盲症、失明、弱视、散光、沙眼、白内障、糖尿病视网膜病变、结膜炎、老花眼、色盲、虹膜异色症、视网膜色素变性、视网膜中央动脉阻塞、视网膜脱落、近视、远视、针眼、雪盲症、霰粒肿、青光眼、飞蚊症等,眼的一般检查,包括眼附属器和眼前段检查,眼附属器检查包括:眼睑、结膜、泪器、眼球位置和眼眶的检查;眼球前段检查:包括角膜、巩膜前段、前房、虹膜、瞳孔、晶体的检查,眼科常用设备包括有视力表、眼压计、裂隙灯、直接/带状光检影镜、色觉检查表、视野计、读片灯、A/B超声检查仪、验光仪、角膜曲率计、荧光眼底造影机、眼科用球后注射针、泪道冲洗针、睫毛拔除镊、视网膜光凝激光设备、视网膜冷冻仪、手术床、手术灯、常规外眼手术器械、手术显微镜、显微手术器械、眼内用电磁铁。The full name of ophthalmology is "eye disease specialist". Ophthalmology is a discipline that studies diseases that occur in the visual system, including the eyeball and its associated tissues. In 1851, Helmholtz in Germany invented the ophthalmoscope, and ophthalmology became a truly independent discipline. Doctors who can engage in ophthalmology need graduates of this major, and they must be able to engage in ophthalmology professional studies in tertiary hospitals and higher medical colleges before they can conduct clinical medical treatment and teaching work. Common ophthalmic diseases include: central serous retinopathy, dry eye syndrome , sympathetic ophthalmia, night blindness, blindness, amblyopia, astigmatism, trachoma, cataract, diabetic retinopathy, conjunctivitis, presbyopia, color blindness, heterochromia, retinitis pigmentosa, central retinal artery occlusion, retinal detachment, myopia, hyperopia, Needle eye, snow blindness, chalazion, glaucoma, floaters, etc. General eye examination, including ocular appendages and anterior segment examination, ocular adnexa examination includes: eyelid, conjunctiva, lacrimal apparatus, eyeball position and orbital examination; eyeball Anterior segment examination: including examination of cornea, anterior segment of sclera, anterior chamber, iris, pupil, and lens. Commonly used equipment in ophthalmology includes eye chart, tonometer, slit lamp, direct/strip retinoscopy mirror, color vision test table, perimetry , film reading lamp, A/B ultrasonic examination instrument, refractometer, keratometer, fluorescein fundus imaging machine, ophthalmic retrobulbar injection needle, lacrimal duct irrigation needle, eyelash extraction forceps, retinal photocoagulation laser equipment, retina cryograph, Operating table, operating lamp, conventional external eye surgery instruments, operating microscope, microsurgical instruments, intraocular electromagnet.
现有的用于眼科的检查台通常采用传统的固定结构,无法进行调整,不但无法满足不同人员的使用需求,而且无法对不同人员进行有效的承托,加重了使用人员的负担,严重影响病人眼部的检查和治疗,因此亟需研发一种结构灵活、能够进行调整、能够满足不同人员的使用需求、能够减轻使用人员负担的用于眼科的便于调整型检查台。Existing examination tables for ophthalmology usually adopt a traditional fixed structure, which cannot be adjusted, not only cannot meet the needs of different personnel, but also cannot effectively support different personnel, which increases the burden on users and seriously affects patients. For eye examination and treatment, there is an urgent need to develop an easy-to-adjust examination table for ophthalmology that has a flexible structure, can be adjusted, can meet the needs of different personnel, and can reduce the burden on users.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有的用于眼科的检查台通常采用传统的固定结构,无法进行调整,不但无法满足不同人员的使用需求,而且无法对不同人员进行有效的承托,加重了使用人员的负担,严重影响病人眼部的检查和治疗的缺点,本发明的技术问题:提供一种结构灵活、能够进行调整、能够满足不同人员的使用需求、能够减轻使用人员负担的用于眼科的便于调整型检查台。In order to overcome the fact that the existing ophthalmic examination table usually adopts a traditional fixed structure, which cannot be adjusted, not only cannot meet the needs of different personnel, but also cannot effectively support different personnel, which increases the burden on the user and seriously Shortcomings that affect the examination and treatment of the patient's eyes, the technical problem of the present invention: provide an easily adjustable examination table for ophthalmology that is flexible in structure, can be adjusted, can meet the needs of different personnel, and can reduce the burden on users .
技术方案如下:一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,包括有底座、T形滑块、第一支撑管、第一升降杆、第一定位螺杆、第一椅板、支撑柱、大工作台、第一导向管、第一导向杆、第二定位螺杆、第一托块、第一连接板、第一长螺杆、压块、第一轴承、第二轴承、第二长螺杆和第二连接板,底座顶部的左侧开有第一T形滑槽,T形滑块滑动式位于第一T形滑槽内,T形滑块的顶部连接有第一支撑管,第一升降杆滑动式位于第一支撑管内,第一支撑管左侧上部螺纹连接有第一定位螺杆,第一定位螺杆与第一升降杆相接触,第一升降杆的上端连接有第一椅板,支撑柱的下端与底座顶部的右端相连接,支撑柱的上端连接有大工作台,第一导向管的上部嵌设在大工作台内,第一导向杆滑动式位于第一导向管内,第一导向管右侧的下部螺纹连接有第二定位螺杆,第二定位螺杆位于支撑柱的左侧,第二定位螺杆与第一导向杆相接触,第一导向杆的上端连接有第一托块,第一托块的顶部开有大U形槽,第一托块的前侧连接有第一连接板,第一连接板螺纹连接有第一长螺杆,压块位于第一托块的上方,压块的右侧壁开有弧形卡槽,第一轴承位于弧形卡槽的前方,第一轴承嵌设在压块的底部,第一轴承与第一长螺杆的上端过盈连接,第二轴承位于弧形卡槽的后方,第二轴承嵌设在压块的底部,第二轴承与第二长螺杆的上端过盈连接,第二长螺杆与第二连接板螺纹连接,第二连接板的前侧壁与第一托块的后侧壁相连接。The technical solution is as follows: an easy-to-adjust examination table for ophthalmology, including a base, a T-shaped slider, a first support tube, a first lifting rod, a first positioning screw, a first chair board, a support column, a large working platform, the first guide tube, the first guide rod, the second positioning screw, the first bracket, the first connecting plate, the first long screw, the pressing block, the first bearing, the second bearing, the second long screw and the second The connecting plate, the left side of the top of the base has a first T-shaped chute, the T-shaped slider is slidingly located in the first T-shaped chute, the top of the T-shaped slider is connected with the first support tube, and the first lifting rod slides The formula is located in the first support tube, the upper left side of the first support tube is threadedly connected with the first positioning screw, the first positioning screw is in contact with the first lifting rod, the upper end of the first lifting rod is connected with the first chair board, the support column The lower end is connected with the right end of the top of the base, the upper end of the support column is connected with a large worktable, the upper part of the first guide pipe is embedded in the large workbench, the first guide rod is slidably located in the first guide pipe, and the first guide pipe is on the right side. The lower part of the side is threaded with a second positioning screw, the second positioning screw is located on the left side of the support column, the second positioning screw is in contact with the first guide rod, the upper end of the first guide rod is connected with the first bracket, the first bracket There is a large U-shaped groove on the top of the block, the front side of the first bracket is connected with the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is threaded with the first long screw, the pressing block is located above the first supporting block, and the right side of the pressing block There is an arc-shaped slot on the side wall, the first bearing is located in front of the arc-shaped slot, the first bearing is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block, the first bearing is in interference connection with the upper end of the first long screw, and the second bearing is located on the arc At the rear of the card slot, the second bearing is embedded in the bottom of the pressure block, the second bearing is in interference connection with the upper end of the second long screw, the second long screw is threaded with the second connecting plate, and the front side of the second connecting plate The wall is connected to the rear side wall of the first bracket.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括有滑轨、大滑块、第三定位螺杆、齿板、齿轮、大旋转轴、旋转轮、大支架和凸轮,第一支撑管的前侧连接有滑轨,滑轨滑动连接有大滑块,大滑块前侧的下部螺纹连接有第三定位螺杆,第三定位螺杆与滑轨相接触,大滑块前侧的上部连接有齿板,齿轮位于齿板的上方,齿轮与齿板相啮合,齿轮固定套在大旋转轴上,大旋转轴的前端连接有旋转轮,大支架位于齿轮的后方,大支架的下端与底座的顶部相连接,大支架的上端与大旋转轴转动连接,大旋转轴的后端连接有凸轮,凸轮与第一导向杆的下端相接触。In one of the embodiments, it also includes a slide rail, a large slider, a third positioning screw, a gear plate, a gear, a large rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, a large bracket and a cam, and the front side of the first support tube is connected with a slide rail , the slide rail is slidably connected with a large slider, the lower part of the front side of the large slider is threadedly connected with a third positioning screw, the third positioning screw is in contact with the slide rail, the upper part of the front side of the large slider is connected with a tooth plate, and the gear is located on the tooth Above the plate, the gear meshes with the tooth plate, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the large rotating shaft, the front end of the large rotating shaft is connected with a rotating wheel, the large bracket is located behind the gear, the lower end of the large bracket is connected with the top of the base, The upper end of the large rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the large rotating shaft, and the rear end of the large rotating shaft is connected with a cam, and the cam is in contact with the lower end of the first guide rod.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括有小工作台、第二导向管、第四定位螺杆、第二导向杆、半圆形连接块、第二托块、小旋转轴、第一板簧和第二板簧,大工作台的右侧连接有小工作台,第二导向管的上端嵌设在小工作台内,第二导向管右侧的下部螺纹连接有第四定位螺杆,第二导向杆滑动式位于第二导向管内,第四定位螺杆与第二导向杆相接触,第二导向杆的上端连接有半圆形连接块,第二托块的底部开有大凹槽,半圆形连接块位于大凹槽内,小旋转轴嵌设在第二托块的下部,半圆形连接块与小旋转轴转动连接,第二托块的顶部前后对称式开有第一U形槽和第二U形槽,第二托块的两侧左右对称式设置有第二板簧和第一板簧,第一板簧的上端和第二板簧的上端均与第二托块相接触,半圆形连接块的右侧与第一板簧的下端相连接,半圆形连接块的左侧与第二板簧的下端相连接。In one of the embodiments, it also includes a small workbench, a second guide tube, a fourth positioning screw, a second guide rod, a semicircular connecting block, a second bracket, a small rotating shaft, a first leaf spring and a second positioning screw. Two leaf springs, the right side of the large workbench is connected with a small workbench, the upper end of the second guide tube is embedded in the small workbench, the lower part of the right side of the second guide tube is threaded with a fourth positioning screw, and the second guide rod The sliding type is located in the second guide tube, and the fourth positioning screw is in contact with the second guide rod. The block is located in the large groove, the small rotating shaft is embedded in the lower part of the second supporting block, the semicircular connecting block is connected with the small rotating shaft in rotation, and the top of the second supporting block is symmetrically opened with a first U-shaped groove and a second U-shaped groove. Two U-shaped grooves, the left and right sides of the second bracket are symmetrically provided with the second leaf spring and the first leaf spring, the upper end of the first leaf spring and the upper end of the second leaf spring are in contact with the second bracket, half The right side of the circular connecting block is connected with the lower end of the first leaf spring, and the left side of the semicircular connecting block is connected with the lower end of the second leaf spring.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括有活动板、滚轮、第二支撑管、第二升降杆、第五定位螺杆和第二椅板,活动板位于底座的右侧,活动板的底部连接有若干个滚轮,活动板的顶部连接有第二支撑管,第二升降杆滑动式位于第二支撑管内,第二支撑管右侧的上部螺纹连接有第五定位螺杆,第五定位螺杆与第二升降杆相接触,第二升降杆的上端连接有第二椅板。In one of the embodiments, it also includes a movable plate, rollers, a second support tube, a second lifting rod, a fifth positioning screw and a second chair plate, the movable plate is located on the right side of the base, and the bottom of the movable plate is connected with several A roller, the top of the movable plate is connected with the second support tube, the second lifting rod is slidingly located in the second support tube, the upper part on the right side of the second support tube is threaded with the fifth positioning screw, and the fifth positioning screw is connected with the second lifting rod The rods are in contact with each other, and the upper end of the second elevating rod is connected with the second chair board.
在其中一个实施例中,还包括有第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮、循环皮带、旋转电机和小支架,第一皮带轮位于凸轮的后方,第一皮带轮固定套在大旋转轴上,第二皮带轮位于第一皮带轮的右下方,第二皮带轮与第一皮带轮通过循环皮带连接,旋转电机输出轴的前端与第二皮带轮相连接,旋转电机的底部连接有小支架,小支架的下端与底座的顶部相连接。In one of the embodiments, it also includes a first pulley, a second pulley, an endless belt, a rotating motor and a small bracket, the first pulley is located behind the cam, the first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the large rotating shaft, and the second pulley is located At the bottom right of the first pulley, the second pulley is connected with the first pulley through a loop belt, the front end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the second pulley, the bottom of the rotating motor is connected with a small bracket, and the lower end of the small bracket is connected to the top of the base connect.
因为本发明包括有底座、T形滑块、第一支撑管、第一升降杆、第一定位螺杆、第一椅板、支撑柱、大工作台、第一导向管、第一导向杆、第二定位螺杆、第一托块、第一连接板、第一长螺杆、压块、第一轴承、第二轴承、第二长螺杆和第二连接板,所以医护人员可以根据眼科病人和自己的身材对本发明进行调整,首先医护人员可以对T形滑块进行左右滑动,从而调整第一椅板的左右位置,便于病人就坐,然后医护人员可以在第一支撑管内对第一升降杆进行上下滑动,从而调整第一椅板的高度位置,调整完毕后,拧紧第一定位螺杆进行固定即可,当病人在第一椅板上坐好后,再在第一导向管内对第一导向杆进行上下滑动,从而调整第一托块的高度位置,调整完毕后,拧紧第二定位螺杆进行固定即可,然后让病人将头部移动到第一托块与压块之间,此时病人的下颌骨压在第一托块上,并位于大U形槽内,然后医护人员对第一长螺杆和第二长螺杆进行旋转,第一长螺杆和第二长螺杆带动压块向下进行运动,并通过压块进行病人的头部压住,此时病人的头部位于弧形卡槽内,从而能够对病人进行有效的承托和固定,并满足不同身材人员的使用需求,便于医护人员对病人进行仔细的检查。Because the present invention includes a base, a T-shaped slider, a first support tube, a first elevating rod, a first positioning screw, a first chair board, a support column, a large workbench, a first guide tube, a first guide rod, a first The second positioning screw, the first bracket, the first connecting plate, the first long screw, the pressing block, the first bearing, the second bearing, the second long screw and the second connecting plate, so medical staff can To adjust the body shape of the present invention, firstly, the medical staff can slide the T-shaped slider left and right, thereby adjusting the left and right positions of the first chair board, which is convenient for the patient to sit on, and then the medical staff can slide up and down the first lifting rod in the first support tube , so as to adjust the height position of the first chair board. After the adjustment, tighten the first positioning screw to fix it. After the patient sits on the first chair board, move the first guide rod up and down in the first guide tube Slide to adjust the height position of the first support block. After the adjustment, tighten the second positioning screw to fix it, and then let the patient move the head between the first support block and the pressure block. At this time, the patient's mandible Press on the first support block and be located in the large U-shaped groove, then the medical personnel rotate the first long screw and the second long screw, and the first long screw and the second long screw drive the pressing block to move downward, and The patient's head is pressed by the pressing block. At this time, the patient's head is located in the arc-shaped slot, so that the patient can be effectively supported and fixed, and the needs of people of different sizes can be met, which is convenient for medical staff to treat the patient. Do a careful inspection.
因为还包括有滑轨、大滑块、第三定位螺杆、齿板、齿轮、大旋转轴、旋转轮、大支架和凸轮,所以医护人员可以在滑轨上对大滑块进行上下滑动,并使齿板与齿轮相接触,此时齿板与齿轮相啮合,然后再将第三定位螺杆拧紧固定,当第一支撑管向右进行移动时,第一支撑管可以带动齿板一起向右进行移动,齿板可以带动齿轮进行转动,齿轮通过大旋转轴带动旋转轮和凸轮一起进行转动,此时凸轮可以对第一导向杆向上进行推动,可以同时对第一椅板和第一托块的位置进行调整,调整更加方便快捷,当只需要调整第一托块的位置时,可以向下滑动齿板,使齿板与齿轮脱离啮合,此时转动旋转轮即可,调整方式多种多样。Because it also includes a slide rail, a large slide block, a third positioning screw, a tooth plate, a gear, a large rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, a large bracket and a cam, the medical staff can slide the large slide block up and down on the slide rail, and Make the tooth plate contact the gear, at this time the tooth plate and the gear mesh, and then tighten the third positioning screw, when the first support tube moves to the right, the first support tube can drive the tooth plate to the right together Move, the gear plate can drive the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rotating wheel and the cam to rotate together through the large rotating shaft. At this time, the cam can push the first guide rod upward, and can simultaneously move the first chair board and the first bracket. The position is adjusted, and the adjustment is more convenient and quick. When only the position of the first bracket needs to be adjusted, the tooth plate can be slid down to disengage the tooth plate from the gear. At this time, just turn the rotating wheel, and there are various adjustment methods.
因为还包括有小工作台、第二导向管、第四定位螺杆、第二导向杆、半圆形连接块、第二托块、小旋转轴、第一板簧和第二板簧,大工作台的右侧连接有小工作台,第二导向管的上端嵌设在小工作台内,第二导向管右侧的下部螺纹连接有第四定位螺杆,第二导向杆滑动式位于第二导向管内,第四定位螺杆与第二导向杆相接触,第二导向杆的上端连接有半圆形连接块,第二托块的底部开有大凹槽,半圆形连接块位于大凹槽内,小旋转轴嵌设在第二托块的下部,半圆形连接块与小旋转轴转动连接,第二托块的顶部前后对称式开有第一U形槽和第二U形槽,第二托块的两侧左右对称式设置有第二板簧和第一板簧,第一板簧的上端和第二板簧的上端均与第二托块相接触,半圆形连接块的右侧与第一板簧的下端相连接,半圆形连接块的左侧与第二板簧的下端相连接,所以医护人员可以在第二导向管内对第二导向杆进行上下滑动,从而调整第二托块的高度位置,调整完毕后,将第四定位螺杆拧紧固定即可,然后医护人员可以将双臂放到第二托块上,此时医护人员的双臂分别位于第一U形槽和第二U形槽内,第二托块从而能够对医护人员的双臂进行有效的承托,避免医护人员在为病人眼部检查时,其双臂长时间悬空疲劳抖动,影响检查结果,同时也减轻了医护人员的负担,而且第二托块能够在小旋转轴上进行摆动,便于医护人员用力,第一板簧和第二板簧为第二托块的摆动提供弹力支撑,使用方便,省时省力。Because it also includes a small workbench, a second guide tube, a fourth positioning screw, a second guide rod, a semicircular connection block, a second bracket, a small rotating shaft, a first leaf spring and a second leaf spring, the large work The right side of the table is connected with a small workbench, the upper end of the second guide tube is embedded in the small workbench, the lower part on the right side of the second guide tube is threaded with the fourth positioning screw, and the second guide rod is slidingly positioned on the second guide tube. Inside the tube, the fourth positioning screw is in contact with the second guide rod, the upper end of the second guide rod is connected with a semicircular connecting block, and the bottom of the second support block has a large groove, and the semicircular connecting block is located in the large groove , the small rotating shaft is embedded in the lower part of the second supporting block, the semicircular connecting block is rotationally connected with the small rotating shaft, the top of the second supporting block is symmetrically opened with a first U-shaped groove and a second U-shaped groove. Both sides of the two brackets are symmetrically provided with a second leaf spring and a first leaf spring, the upper ends of the first leaf spring and the upper ends of the second leaf spring are in contact with the second bracket, and the right side of the semicircular connection block The side is connected with the lower end of the first leaf spring, and the left side of the semicircular connection block is connected with the lower end of the second leaf spring, so the medical personnel can slide the second guide rod up and down in the second guide tube to adjust the second guide rod. After the height position of the second bracket is adjusted, the fourth positioning screw can be tightened and fixed, and then the medical staff can put their arms on the second bracket. At this time, the medical staff's arms are respectively located in the first U-shaped groove. And in the second U-shaped groove, the second bracket can effectively support the arms of the medical staff, so as to avoid the fatigue and vibration of the arms of the medical staff when they are checking the patient's eyes for a long time, which will affect the inspection results. At the same time, it also reduces the burden on the medical staff, and the second support block can swing on the small rotating shaft, which is convenient for the medical staff to exert force. The first leaf spring and the second leaf spring provide elastic support for the swing of the second support block, which is convenient to use ,save time and energy.
因为还包括有活动板、滚轮、第二支撑管、第二升降杆、第五定位螺杆和第二椅板,活动板位于底座的右侧,活动板的底部连接有若干个滚轮,活动板的顶部连接有第二支撑管,第二升降杆滑动式位于第二支撑管内,第二支撑管右侧的上部螺纹连接有第五定位螺杆,第五定位螺杆与第二升降杆相接触,第二升降杆的上端连接有第二椅板,所以医护人员可以根据身高对第二升降杆和第二椅板进行高度调整,调整完毕后,拧紧第五定位螺杆固定即可,然后通过滚轮进行移动,并移动到需要的位置,然后医护人员坐在第二椅板上即可,进一步的减轻了医护人员的负担。Because also include movable plate, roller, the second support tube, the second elevating rod, the 5th positioning screw rod and the second chair plate, movable plate is positioned at the right side of base, and the bottom of movable plate is connected with some rollers, and the movable plate The top is connected with a second support tube, and the second lifting rod is slidingly located in the second supporting tube. The upper part on the right side of the second supporting tube is threaded with a fifth positioning screw, and the fifth positioning screw is in contact with the second lifting rod. The upper end of the lifting rod is connected with the second chair board, so the medical staff can adjust the height of the second lifting rod and the second chair board according to the height. After the adjustment, tighten the fifth positioning screw to fix it, and then move it through the rollers. And move to the required position, then the medical staff can sit on the second chair board, further reducing the burden of the medical staff.
因为还包括有第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮、循环皮带、旋转电机和小支架,第一皮带轮位于凸轮的后方,第一皮带轮固定套在大旋转轴上,第二皮带轮位于第一皮带轮的右下方,第二皮带轮与第一皮带轮通过循环皮带连接,旋转电机输出轴的前端与第二皮带轮相连接,旋转电机的底部连接有小支架,小支架的下端与底座的顶部相连接,所以医护人员可以启动旋转电机进行运转,旋转电机带动第二皮带轮进行旋转,第二皮带轮通过循环皮带带动第一皮带轮进行旋转,第一皮带轮从而带动大旋转轴和凸轮一起进行转动,利用旋转电机代替医护人员手动操作,更加方便快捷,省时省力。Because it also includes the first pulley, the second pulley, the endless belt, the rotating motor and the small bracket, the first pulley is located behind the cam, the first pulley is fixed on the large rotating shaft, and the second pulley is located at the bottom right of the first pulley , the second pulley is connected with the first pulley through a loop belt, the front end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the second pulley, the bottom of the rotating motor is connected with a small bracket, and the lower end of the small bracket is connected with the top of the base, so the medical staff can Start the rotating motor to run, the rotating motor drives the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives the first pulley to rotate through the loop belt, and the first pulley drives the large rotating shaft and the cam to rotate together, using the rotating motor to replace the manual operation of medical staff , more convenient and efficient, saving time and effort.
本发明所提供的一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,结构灵活,能够方便的进行调整,能够满足不同人员的使用需求,能够对不同人员进行有效的承托,能够减轻使用人员的负担,有利于病人眼部的检查和治疗,结构简单,使用方便,易于维护维修,维护维修成本低,容易生产制造,生产制造成本低。The conveniently adjustable examination table for ophthalmology provided by the present invention has a flexible structure, can be adjusted conveniently, can meet the use needs of different personnel, can effectively support different personnel, and can reduce the burden of users , is beneficial to the examination and treatment of the patient's eyes, has a simple structure, is convenient to use, is easy to maintain and repair, has low maintenance and repair costs, is easy to produce, and has low production and manufacture costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的压块的右视图结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a right view structural diagram of the briquetting block of the present invention.
图3为本发明的T形滑块的左视图结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a left view structural diagram of the T-shaped slider of the present invention.
图4为本发明的齿板的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a front view structural diagram of the tooth plate of the present invention.
图5为本发明的第二导向杆的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the front view of the second guide rod of the present invention.
图6为本发明的第二托块的右视图结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a right view structural diagram of the second bracket block of the present invention.
图7为本发明的第二椅板的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the front view of the second chair board of the present invention.
图8为本发明的小支架的后视图结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic rear view structural diagram of the small bracket of the present invention.
附图中各零部件的标记如下:1 底座,2 T形滑块,3 第一支撑管,4 第一升降杆,5第一定位螺杆,6 第一椅板,7 支撑柱,8 大工作台,9 第一导向管,10 第一导向杆,11 第二定位螺杆,12 第一托块,13 第一连接板,14 第一长螺杆,15 压块,16 第一轴承,17 第二轴承,18 第二长螺杆,19 第二连接板,21 滑轨,22 大滑块,23 第三定位螺杆,24 齿板,25 齿轮,26 大旋转轴,27 旋转轮,28 大支架,29 凸轮,31 小工作台,32 第二导向管,33第四定位螺杆,34 第二导向杆,35 半圆形连接块,36 第二托块,37 小旋转轴,38 第一板簧,39 第二板簧,41 活动板,42 滚轮,43 第二支撑管,44 第二升降杆,45 第五定位螺杆,46 第二椅板,51 第一皮带轮,52 第二皮带轮,53 循环皮带,54 旋转电机,55 小支架,101第一T形滑槽,121 大U形槽,151 弧形卡槽,361 大凹槽,362 第一U形槽,363 第二U形槽。The marks of the parts in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1 base, 2 T-shaped slider, 3 first support tube, 4 first lifting rod, 5 first positioning screw, 6 first chair board, 7 support column, 8 large working Platform, 9 the first guide pipe, 10 the first guide rod, 11 the second positioning screw, 12 the first bracket, 13 the first connecting plate, 14 the first long screw, 15 pressing block, 16 the first bearing, 17 the second Bearing, 18 second long screw, 19 second connecting plate, 21 slide rail, 22 large slider, 23 third positioning screw, 24 tooth plate, 25 gear, 26 large rotating shaft, 27 rotating wheel, 28 large bracket, 29 Cam, 31 small workbench, 32 second guide pipe, 33 the fourth positioning screw, 34 second guide rod, 35 semicircular connection block, 36 second bracket block, 37 small rotating shaft, 38 first leaf spring, 39 Second leaf spring, 41 movable plate, 42 roller, 43 second support tube, 44 second lifting rod, 45 fifth positioning screw, 46 second chair plate, 51 first pulley, 52 second pulley, 53 endless belt, 54 rotating motors, 55 small supports, 101 the first T-shaped chute, 121 large U-shaped grooves, 151 arc-shaped draw-in grooves, 361 large grooves, 362 the first U-shaped grooves, and 363 the second U-shaped grooves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合具体实施例对上述方案做进一步说明。应理解,这些实施例是用于说明本申请而不限于限制本申请的范围。实施例中采用的实施条件可以根据具体厂家的条件做进一步调整,未注明的实施条件通常为常规实验中的条件。The above solution will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and not limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not indicated are usually the conditions in routine experiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,如图1-8所示,包括有底座1、T形滑块2、第一支撑管3、第一升降杆4、第一定位螺杆5、第一椅板6、支撑柱7、大工作台8、第一导向管9、第一导向杆10、第二定位螺杆11、第一托块12、第一连接板13、第一长螺杆14、压块15、第一轴承16、第二轴承17、第二长螺杆18和第二连接板19,底座1顶部的左侧开有第一T形滑槽101,T形滑块2滑动式位于第一T形滑槽101内,T形滑块2的顶部连接有第一支撑管3,第一升降杆4滑动式位于第一支撑管3内,第一支撑管3左侧上部螺纹连接有第一定位螺杆5,第一定位螺杆5与第一升降杆4相接触,第一升降杆4的上端连接有第一椅板6,支撑柱7的下端与底座1顶部的右端相连接,支撑柱7的上端连接有大工作台8,第一导向管9的上部嵌设在大工作台8内,第一导向杆10滑动式位于第一导向管9内,第一导向管9右侧的下部螺纹连接有第二定位螺杆11,第二定位螺杆11位于支撑柱7的左侧,第二定位螺杆11与第一导向杆10相接触,第一导向杆10的上端连接有第一托块12,第一托块12的顶部开有大U形槽121,第一托块12的前侧连接有第一连接板13,第一连接板13螺纹连接有第一长螺杆14,压块15位于第一托块12的上方,压块15的右侧壁开有弧形卡槽151,第一轴承16位于弧形卡槽151的前方,第一轴承16嵌设在压块15的底部,第一轴承16与第一长螺杆14的上端过盈连接,第二轴承17位于弧形卡槽151的后方,第二轴承17嵌设在压块15的底部,第二轴承17与第二长螺杆18的上端过盈连接,第二长螺杆18与第二连接板19螺纹连接,第二连接板19的前侧壁与第一托块12的后侧壁相连接。An easily adjustable examination table for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-8, includes a base 1, a T-shaped slider 2, a first support tube 3, a first lifting rod 4, a first positioning screw 5, A chair plate 6, support column 7, large workbench 8, first guide tube 9, first guide rod 10, second positioning screw 11, first bracket 12, first connecting plate 13, first long screw 14, Pressing block 15, first bearing 16, second bearing 17, second long screw rod 18 and second connecting plate 19, first T-shaped chute 101 is opened on the left side of base 1 top, and T-shaped slider 2 slides on In the first T-shaped chute 101, the top of the T-shaped slider 2 is connected with the first support pipe 3, the first elevating rod 4 is slidably located in the first support pipe 3, and the upper left side of the first support pipe 3 is threaded with a The first positioning screw 5, the first positioning screw 5 is in contact with the first elevating rod 4, the upper end of the first elevating rod 4 is connected with the first chair plate 6, the lower end of the supporting column 7 is connected with the right end of the top of the base 1, and supports The upper end of the column 7 is connected with a large workbench 8, the top of the first guide tube 9 is embedded in the large workbench 8, the first guide rod 10 is slidably positioned in the first guide tube 9, the right side of the first guide tube 9 The lower part is screwed with a second positioning screw 11, the second positioning screw 11 is located on the left side of the support column 7, the second positioning screw 11 is in contact with the first guide rod 10, and the upper end of the first guide rod 10 is connected with a first bracket 12. There is a large U-shaped groove 121 on the top of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is connected to the front side of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is threaded with the first long screw 14, and the pressing block 15 Located above the first bracket 12, the right side wall of the pressing block 15 has an arc-shaped slot 151, the first bearing 16 is located in front of the arc-shaped slot 151, and the first bearing 16 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15. The first bearing 16 is in interference connection with the upper end of the first long screw rod 14, the second bearing 17 is positioned at the rear of the arc-shaped slot 151, the second bearing 17 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15, the second bearing 17 is connected with the second long The upper end of the screw rod 18 is in interference connection, the second long screw rod 18 is threadedly connected with the second connecting plate 19 , and the front side wall of the second connecting plate 19 is connected with the rear side wall of the first bracket 12 .
实施例2Example 2
一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,如图1-8所示,包括有底座1、T形滑块2、第一支撑管3、第一升降杆4、第一定位螺杆5、第一椅板6、支撑柱7、大工作台8、第一导向管9、第一导向杆10、第二定位螺杆11、第一托块12、第一连接板13、第一长螺杆14、压块15、第一轴承16、第二轴承17、第二长螺杆18和第二连接板19,底座1顶部的左侧开有第一T形滑槽101,T形滑块2滑动式位于第一T形滑槽101内,T形滑块2的顶部连接有第一支撑管3,第一升降杆4滑动式位于第一支撑管3内,第一支撑管3左侧上部螺纹连接有第一定位螺杆5,第一定位螺杆5与第一升降杆4相接触,第一升降杆4的上端连接有第一椅板6,支撑柱7的下端与底座1顶部的右端相连接,支撑柱7的上端连接有大工作台8,第一导向管9的上部嵌设在大工作台8内,第一导向杆10滑动式位于第一导向管9内,第一导向管9右侧的下部螺纹连接有第二定位螺杆11,第二定位螺杆11位于支撑柱7的左侧,第二定位螺杆11与第一导向杆10相接触,第一导向杆10的上端连接有第一托块12,第一托块12的顶部开有大U形槽121,第一托块12的前侧连接有第一连接板13,第一连接板13螺纹连接有第一长螺杆14,压块15位于第一托块12的上方,压块15的右侧壁开有弧形卡槽151,第一轴承16位于弧形卡槽151的前方,第一轴承16嵌设在压块15的底部,第一轴承16与第一长螺杆14的上端过盈连接,第二轴承17位于弧形卡槽151的后方,第二轴承17嵌设在压块15的底部,第二轴承17与第二长螺杆18的上端过盈连接,第二长螺杆18与第二连接板19螺纹连接,第二连接板19的前侧壁与第一托块12的后侧壁相连接。An easily adjustable examination table for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-8, includes a base 1, a T-shaped slider 2, a first support tube 3, a first lifting rod 4, a first positioning screw 5, A chair plate 6, support column 7, large workbench 8, first guide tube 9, first guide rod 10, second positioning screw 11, first bracket 12, first connecting plate 13, first long screw 14, Pressing block 15, first bearing 16, second bearing 17, second long screw rod 18 and second connecting plate 19, first T-shaped chute 101 is opened on the left side of base 1 top, and T-shaped slider 2 slides on In the first T-shaped chute 101, the top of the T-shaped slider 2 is connected with the first support pipe 3, the first elevating rod 4 is slidably located in the first support pipe 3, and the upper left side of the first support pipe 3 is threaded with a The first positioning screw 5, the first positioning screw 5 is in contact with the first elevating rod 4, the upper end of the first elevating rod 4 is connected with the first chair plate 6, the lower end of the supporting column 7 is connected with the right end of the top of the base 1, and supports The upper end of the column 7 is connected with a large workbench 8, the top of the first guide tube 9 is embedded in the large workbench 8, the first guide rod 10 is slidably positioned in the first guide tube 9, the right side of the first guide tube 9 The lower part is screwed with a second positioning screw 11, the second positioning screw 11 is located on the left side of the support column 7, the second positioning screw 11 is in contact with the first guide rod 10, and the upper end of the first guide rod 10 is connected with a first bracket 12. There is a large U-shaped groove 121 on the top of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is connected to the front side of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is threaded with the first long screw 14, and the pressing block 15 Located above the first bracket 12, the right side wall of the pressing block 15 has an arc-shaped slot 151, the first bearing 16 is located in front of the arc-shaped slot 151, and the first bearing 16 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15. The first bearing 16 is in interference connection with the upper end of the first long screw rod 14, the second bearing 17 is positioned at the rear of the arc-shaped slot 151, the second bearing 17 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15, the second bearing 17 is connected with the second long The upper end of the screw rod 18 is in interference connection, the second long screw rod 18 is threadedly connected with the second connecting plate 19 , and the front side wall of the second connecting plate 19 is connected with the rear side wall of the first bracket 12 .
还包括有滑轨21、大滑块22、第三定位螺杆23、齿板24、齿轮25、大旋转轴26、旋转轮27、大支架28和凸轮29,第一支撑管3的前侧连接有滑轨21,滑轨21滑动连接有大滑块22,大滑块22前侧的下部螺纹连接有第三定位螺杆23,第三定位螺杆23与滑轨21相接触,大滑块22前侧的上部连接有齿板24,齿轮25位于齿板24的上方,齿轮25与齿板24相啮合,齿轮25固定套在大旋转轴26上,大旋转轴26的前端连接有旋转轮27,大支架28位于齿轮25的后方,大支架28的下端与底座1的顶部相连接,大支架28的上端与大旋转轴26转动连接,大旋转轴26的后端连接有凸轮29,凸轮29与第一导向杆10的下端相接触。Also include slide rail 21, large slide block 22, the 3rd positioning screw rod 23, tooth plate 24, gear 25, large rotating shaft 26, rotating wheel 27, large support 28 and cam 29, the front side of the first support tube 3 connects Slide rail 21 is arranged, and slide rail 21 is slidably connected with large slide block 22, and the bottom of large slide block 22 front side is threadedly connected with the 3rd positioning screw rod 23, and the 3rd positioning screw rod 23 contacts with slide rail 21, and the front of large slide block 22 The upper part of the side is connected with a tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is located above the tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is meshed with the tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the large rotating shaft 26, and the front end of the large rotating shaft 26 is connected with a rotating wheel 27, Large support 28 is positioned at the rear of gear 25, and the lower end of large support 28 is connected with the top of base 1, and the upper end of large support 28 is rotationally connected with large rotating shaft 26, and the rear end of large rotating shaft 26 is connected with cam 29, and cam 29 and The lower ends of the first guide rods 10 are in contact.
实施例3Example 3
一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,如图1-8所示,包括有底座1、T形滑块2、第一支撑管3、第一升降杆4、第一定位螺杆5、第一椅板6、支撑柱7、大工作台8、第一导向管9、第一导向杆10、第二定位螺杆11、第一托块12、第一连接板13、第一长螺杆14、压块15、第一轴承16、第二轴承17、第二长螺杆18和第二连接板19,底座1顶部的左侧开有第一T形滑槽101,T形滑块2滑动式位于第一T形滑槽101内,T形滑块2的顶部连接有第一支撑管3,第一升降杆4滑动式位于第一支撑管3内,第一支撑管3左侧上部螺纹连接有第一定位螺杆5,第一定位螺杆5与第一升降杆4相接触,第一升降杆4的上端连接有第一椅板6,支撑柱7的下端与底座1顶部的右端相连接,支撑柱7的上端连接有大工作台8,第一导向管9的上部嵌设在大工作台8内,第一导向杆10滑动式位于第一导向管9内,第一导向管9右侧的下部螺纹连接有第二定位螺杆11,第二定位螺杆11位于支撑柱7的左侧,第二定位螺杆11与第一导向杆10相接触,第一导向杆10的上端连接有第一托块12,第一托块12的顶部开有大U形槽121,第一托块12的前侧连接有第一连接板13,第一连接板13螺纹连接有第一长螺杆14,压块15位于第一托块12的上方,压块15的右侧壁开有弧形卡槽151,第一轴承16位于弧形卡槽151的前方,第一轴承16嵌设在压块15的底部,第一轴承16与第一长螺杆14的上端过盈连接,第二轴承17位于弧形卡槽151的后方,第二轴承17嵌设在压块15的底部,第二轴承17与第二长螺杆18的上端过盈连接,第二长螺杆18与第二连接板19螺纹连接,第二连接板19的前侧壁与第一托块12的后侧壁相连接。An easily adjustable examination table for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-8, includes a base 1, a T-shaped slider 2, a first support tube 3, a first lifting rod 4, a first positioning screw 5, A chair plate 6, support column 7, large workbench 8, first guide tube 9, first guide rod 10, second positioning screw 11, first bracket 12, first connecting plate 13, first long screw 14, Pressing block 15, first bearing 16, second bearing 17, second long screw rod 18 and second connecting plate 19, first T-shaped chute 101 is opened on the left side of base 1 top, and T-shaped slider 2 slides on In the first T-shaped chute 101, the top of the T-shaped slider 2 is connected with the first support pipe 3, the first elevating rod 4 is slidably located in the first support pipe 3, and the upper left side of the first support pipe 3 is threaded with a The first positioning screw 5, the first positioning screw 5 is in contact with the first elevating rod 4, the upper end of the first elevating rod 4 is connected with the first chair plate 6, the lower end of the supporting column 7 is connected with the right end of the top of the base 1, and supports The upper end of the column 7 is connected with a large workbench 8, the top of the first guide tube 9 is embedded in the large workbench 8, the first guide rod 10 is slidably positioned in the first guide tube 9, the right side of the first guide tube 9 The lower part is screwed with a second positioning screw 11, the second positioning screw 11 is located on the left side of the support column 7, the second positioning screw 11 is in contact with the first guide rod 10, and the upper end of the first guide rod 10 is connected with a first bracket 12. There is a large U-shaped groove 121 on the top of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is connected to the front side of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is threaded with the first long screw 14, and the pressing block 15 Located above the first bracket 12, the right side wall of the pressing block 15 has an arc-shaped slot 151, the first bearing 16 is located in front of the arc-shaped slot 151, and the first bearing 16 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15. The first bearing 16 is in interference connection with the upper end of the first long screw rod 14, the second bearing 17 is positioned at the rear of the arc-shaped slot 151, the second bearing 17 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15, the second bearing 17 is connected with the second long The upper end of the screw rod 18 is in interference connection, the second long screw rod 18 is threadedly connected with the second connecting plate 19 , and the front side wall of the second connecting plate 19 is connected with the rear side wall of the first bracket 12 .
还包括有滑轨21、大滑块22、第三定位螺杆23、齿板24、齿轮25、大旋转轴26、旋转轮27、大支架28和凸轮29,第一支撑管3的前侧连接有滑轨21,滑轨21滑动连接有大滑块22,大滑块22前侧的下部螺纹连接有第三定位螺杆23,第三定位螺杆23与滑轨21相接触,大滑块22前侧的上部连接有齿板24,齿轮25位于齿板24的上方,齿轮25与齿板24相啮合,齿轮25固定套在大旋转轴26上,大旋转轴26的前端连接有旋转轮27,大支架28位于齿轮25的后方,大支架28的下端与底座1的顶部相连接,大支架28的上端与大旋转轴26转动连接,大旋转轴26的后端连接有凸轮29,凸轮29与第一导向杆10的下端相接触。Also include slide rail 21, large slide block 22, the 3rd positioning screw rod 23, tooth plate 24, gear 25, large rotating shaft 26, rotating wheel 27, large support 28 and cam 29, the front side of the first support pipe 3 connects Slide rail 21 is arranged, and slide rail 21 is slidably connected with large slide block 22, and the bottom of large slide block 22 front side is threadedly connected with the 3rd positioning screw rod 23, and the 3rd positioning screw rod 23 contacts with slide rail 21, and the front of large slide block 22 The upper part of the side is connected with a tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is located above the tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is meshed with the tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the large rotating shaft 26, and the front end of the large rotating shaft 26 is connected with a rotating wheel 27, Large support 28 is positioned at the rear of gear 25, and the lower end of large support 28 is connected with the top of base 1, and the upper end of large support 28 is rotationally connected with large rotating shaft 26, and the rear end of large rotating shaft 26 is connected with cam 29, and cam 29 and The lower ends of the first guide rods 10 are in contact.
还包括有小工作台31、第二导向管32、第四定位螺杆33、第二导向杆34、半圆形连接块35、第二托块36、小旋转轴37、第一板簧38和第二板簧39,大工作台8的右侧连接有小工作台31,第二导向管32的上端嵌设在小工作台31内,第二导向管32右侧的下部螺纹连接有第四定位螺杆33,第二导向杆34滑动式位于第二导向管32内,第四定位螺杆33与第二导向杆34相接触,第二导向杆34的上端连接有半圆形连接块35,第二托块36的底部开有大凹槽361,半圆形连接块35位于大凹槽361内,小旋转轴37嵌设在第二托块36的下部,半圆形连接块35与小旋转轴37转动连接,第二托块36的顶部前后对称式开有第一U形槽362和第二U形槽363,第二托块36的两侧左右对称式设置有第二板簧39和第一板簧38,第一板簧38的上端和第二板簧39的上端均与第二托块36相接触,半圆形连接块35的右侧与第一板簧38的下端相连接,半圆形连接块35的左侧与第二板簧39的下端相连接。Also comprise small workbench 31, the second guide tube 32, the 4th positioning screw rod 33, the second guide rod 34, semicircle connecting block 35, the second bracket block 36, small rotating shaft 37, the first leaf spring 38 and Second leaf spring 39, the right side of large workbench 8 is connected with small workbench 31, and the upper end of second guide pipe 32 is embedded in the small workbench 31, and the bottom of second guide pipe 32 right sides is threadedly connected with the fourth Positioning screw 33, the second guide rod 34 sliding type is located in the second guide tube 32, the fourth positioning screw 33 is in contact with the second guide rod 34, the upper end of the second guide rod 34 is connected with a semicircular connection block 35, the second The bottom of the second bracket block 36 has a large groove 361, the semicircular connection block 35 is located in the large groove 361, the small rotating shaft 37 is embedded in the bottom of the second bracket block 36, the semicircular connection block 35 and the small rotation The shaft 37 is rotatably connected, the top of the second bracket 36 is symmetrically provided with a first U-shaped groove 362 and a second U-shaped groove 363, and the left and right sides of the second bracket 36 are symmetrically provided with a second leaf spring 39 and a The first leaf spring 38, the upper end of the first leaf spring 38 and the upper end of the second leaf spring 39 are all in contact with the second bracket block 36, and the right side of the semicircular connecting block 35 is connected with the lower end of the first leaf spring 38 , the left side of the semicircular connection block 35 is connected with the lower end of the second leaf spring 39 .
实施例4Example 4
一种用于眼科的便于调整型检查台,如图1-8所示,包括有底座1、T形滑块2、第一支撑管3、第一升降杆4、第一定位螺杆5、第一椅板6、支撑柱7、大工作台8、第一导向管9、第一导向杆10、第二定位螺杆11、第一托块12、第一连接板13、第一长螺杆14、压块15、第一轴承16、第二轴承17、第二长螺杆18和第二连接板19,底座1顶部的左侧开有第一T形滑槽101,T形滑块2滑动式位于第一T形滑槽101内,T形滑块2的顶部连接有第一支撑管3,第一升降杆4滑动式位于第一支撑管3内,第一支撑管3左侧上部螺纹连接有第一定位螺杆5,第一定位螺杆5与第一升降杆4相接触,第一升降杆4的上端连接有第一椅板6,支撑柱7的下端与底座1顶部的右端相连接,支撑柱7的上端连接有大工作台8,第一导向管9的上部嵌设在大工作台8内,第一导向杆10滑动式位于第一导向管9内,第一导向管9右侧的下部螺纹连接有第二定位螺杆11,第二定位螺杆11位于支撑柱7的左侧,第二定位螺杆11与第一导向杆10相接触,第一导向杆10的上端连接有第一托块12,第一托块12的顶部开有大U形槽121,第一托块12的前侧连接有第一连接板13,第一连接板13螺纹连接有第一长螺杆14,压块15位于第一托块12的上方,压块15的右侧壁开有弧形卡槽151,第一轴承16位于弧形卡槽151的前方,第一轴承16嵌设在压块15的底部,第一轴承16与第一长螺杆14的上端过盈连接,第二轴承17位于弧形卡槽151的后方,第二轴承17嵌设在压块15的底部,第二轴承17与第二长螺杆18的上端过盈连接,第二长螺杆18与第二连接板19螺纹连接,第二连接板19的前侧壁与第一托块12的后侧壁相连接。An easily adjustable examination table for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-8, includes a base 1, a T-shaped slider 2, a first support tube 3, a first lifting rod 4, a first positioning screw 5, A chair plate 6, support column 7, large workbench 8, first guide tube 9, first guide rod 10, second positioning screw 11, first bracket 12, first connecting plate 13, first long screw 14, Pressing block 15, first bearing 16, second bearing 17, second long screw rod 18 and second connecting plate 19, first T-shaped chute 101 is opened on the left side of base 1 top, and T-shaped slider 2 slides on In the first T-shaped chute 101, the top of the T-shaped slider 2 is connected with the first support pipe 3, the first elevating rod 4 is slidably located in the first support pipe 3, and the upper left side of the first support pipe 3 is threaded with a The first positioning screw 5, the first positioning screw 5 is in contact with the first elevating rod 4, the upper end of the first elevating rod 4 is connected with the first chair plate 6, the lower end of the supporting column 7 is connected with the right end of the top of the base 1, and supports The upper end of the column 7 is connected with a large workbench 8, the top of the first guide tube 9 is embedded in the large workbench 8, the first guide rod 10 is slidably positioned in the first guide tube 9, the right side of the first guide tube 9 The lower part is screwed with a second positioning screw 11, the second positioning screw 11 is located on the left side of the support column 7, the second positioning screw 11 is in contact with the first guide rod 10, and the upper end of the first guide rod 10 is connected with a first bracket 12. There is a large U-shaped groove 121 on the top of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is connected to the front side of the first bracket 12, and the first connecting plate 13 is threaded with the first long screw 14, and the pressing block 15 Located above the first bracket 12, the right side wall of the pressing block 15 has an arc-shaped slot 151, the first bearing 16 is located in front of the arc-shaped slot 151, and the first bearing 16 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15. The first bearing 16 is in interference connection with the upper end of the first long screw rod 14, the second bearing 17 is positioned at the rear of the arc-shaped slot 151, the second bearing 17 is embedded in the bottom of the pressing block 15, the second bearing 17 is connected with the second long The upper end of the screw rod 18 is in interference connection, the second long screw rod 18 is threadedly connected with the second connecting plate 19 , and the front side wall of the second connecting plate 19 is connected with the rear side wall of the first bracket 12 .
还包括有滑轨21、大滑块22、第三定位螺杆23、齿板24、齿轮25、大旋转轴26、旋转轮27、大支架28和凸轮29,第一支撑管3的前侧连接有滑轨21,滑轨21滑动连接有大滑块22,大滑块22前侧的下部螺纹连接有第三定位螺杆23,第三定位螺杆23与滑轨21相接触,大滑块22前侧的上部连接有齿板24,齿轮25位于齿板24的上方,齿轮25与齿板24相啮合,齿轮25固定套在大旋转轴26上,大旋转轴26的前端连接有旋转轮27,大支架28位于齿轮25的后方,大支架28的下端与底座1的顶部相连接,大支架28的上端与大旋转轴26转动连接,大旋转轴26的后端连接有凸轮29,凸轮29与第一导向杆10的下端相接触。Also include slide rail 21, large slide block 22, the 3rd positioning screw rod 23, tooth plate 24, gear 25, large rotating shaft 26, rotating wheel 27, large support 28 and cam 29, the front side of the first support pipe 3 connects Slide rail 21 is arranged, and slide rail 21 is slidably connected with large slide block 22, and the bottom of large slide block 22 front side is threadedly connected with the 3rd positioning screw rod 23, and the 3rd positioning screw rod 23 contacts with slide rail 21, and the front of large slide block 22 The upper part of the side is connected with a tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is located above the tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is meshed with the tooth plate 24, the gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the large rotating shaft 26, and the front end of the large rotating shaft 26 is connected with a rotating wheel 27, Large support 28 is positioned at the rear of gear 25, and the lower end of large support 28 is connected with the top of base 1, and the upper end of large support 28 is rotationally connected with large rotating shaft 26, and the rear end of large rotating shaft 26 is connected with cam 29, and cam 29 and The lower ends of the first guide rods 10 are in contact.
还包括有小工作台31、第二导向管32、第四定位螺杆33、第二导向杆34、半圆形连接块35、第二托块36、小旋转轴37、第一板簧38和第二板簧39,大工作台8的右侧连接有小工作台31,第二导向管32的上端嵌设在小工作台31内,第二导向管32右侧的下部螺纹连接有第四定位螺杆33,第二导向杆34滑动式位于第二导向管32内,第四定位螺杆33与第二导向杆34相接触,第二导向杆34的上端连接有半圆形连接块35,第二托块36的底部开有大凹槽361,半圆形连接块35位于大凹槽361内,小旋转轴37嵌设在第二托块36的下部,半圆形连接块35与小旋转轴37转动连接,第二托块36的顶部前后对称式开有第一U形槽362和第二U形槽363,第二托块36的两侧左右对称式设置有第二板簧39和第一板簧38,第一板簧38的上端和第二板簧39的上端均与第二托块36相接触,半圆形连接块35的右侧与第一板簧38的下端相连接,半圆形连接块35的左侧与第二板簧39的下端相连接。Also comprise small workbench 31, the second guide tube 32, the 4th positioning screw rod 33, the second guide rod 34, semicircle connecting block 35, the second bracket block 36, small rotating shaft 37, the first leaf spring 38 and Second leaf spring 39, the right side of large workbench 8 is connected with small workbench 31, and the upper end of second guide pipe 32 is embedded in the small workbench 31, and the bottom of second guide pipe 32 right sides is threadedly connected with the fourth Positioning screw 33, the second guide rod 34 sliding type is located in the second guide tube 32, the fourth positioning screw 33 is in contact with the second guide rod 34, the upper end of the second guide rod 34 is connected with a semicircular connection block 35, the second The bottom of the second bracket block 36 has a large groove 361, the semicircular connection block 35 is located in the large groove 361, the small rotating shaft 37 is embedded in the bottom of the second bracket block 36, the semicircular connection block 35 and the small rotation The shaft 37 is rotatably connected, the top of the second bracket 36 is symmetrically provided with a first U-shaped groove 362 and a second U-shaped groove 363, and the left and right sides of the second bracket 36 are symmetrically provided with a second leaf spring 39 and a The first leaf spring 38, the upper end of the first leaf spring 38 and the upper end of the second leaf spring 39 are all in contact with the second bracket block 36, and the right side of the semicircular connecting block 35 is connected with the lower end of the first leaf spring 38 , the left side of the semicircular connection block 35 is connected with the lower end of the second leaf spring 39 .
还包括有活动板41、滚轮42、第二支撑管43、第二升降杆44、第五定位螺杆45和第二椅板46,活动板41位于底座1的右侧,活动板41的底部连接有若干个滚轮42,活动板41的顶部连接有第二支撑管43,第二升降杆44滑动式位于第二支撑管43内,第二支撑管43右侧的上部螺纹连接有第五定位螺杆45,第五定位螺杆45与第二升降杆44相接触,第二升降杆44的上端连接有第二椅板46。Also comprise movable plate 41, roller 42, the second support tube 43, the second elevating rod 44, the fifth positioning screw rod 45 and the second chair plate 46, movable plate 41 is positioned at the right side of base 1, and the bottom of movable plate 41 is connected There are several rollers 42, the top of the movable plate 41 is connected with the second support tube 43, the second elevating rod 44 is slidably located in the second support tube 43, and the upper part on the right side of the second support tube 43 is threaded with the fifth positioning screw. 45 , the fifth positioning screw 45 is in contact with the second elevating rod 44 , and the upper end of the second elevating rod 44 is connected with the second chair board 46 .
还包括有第一皮带轮51、第二皮带轮52、循环皮带53、旋转电机54和小支架55,第一皮带轮51位于凸轮29的后方,第一皮带轮51固定套在大旋转轴26上,第二皮带轮52位于第一皮带轮51的右下方,第二皮带轮52与第一皮带轮51通过循环皮带53连接,旋转电机54输出轴的前端与第二皮带轮52相连接,旋转电机54的底部连接有小支架55,小支架55的下端与底座1的顶部相连接。Also comprise the first pulley 51, the second pulley 52, endless belt 53, rotating motor 54 and small support 55, the first pulley 51 is positioned at the rear of cam 29, and the first pulley 51 is fixedly sleeved on the large rotating shaft 26, and the second The pulley 52 is positioned at the lower right side of the first pulley 51, the second pulley 52 is connected with the first pulley 51 by an endless belt 53, the front end of the output shaft of the rotary motor 54 is connected with the second pulley 52, and the bottom of the rotary motor 54 is connected with a small bracket 55, the lower end of the small bracket 55 is connected with the top of the base 1.
因为本发明包括有底座1、T形滑块2、第一支撑管3、第一升降杆4、第一定位螺杆5、第一椅板6、支撑柱7、大工作台8、第一导向管9、第一导向杆10、第二定位螺杆11、第一托块12、第一连接板13、第一长螺杆14、压块15、第一轴承16、第二轴承17、第二长螺杆18和第二连接板19,所以医护人员可以根据眼科病人和自己的身材对本发明进行调整,首先医护人员可以对T形滑块2进行左右滑动,从而调整第一椅板6的左右位置,便于病人就坐,然后医护人员可以在第一支撑管3内对第一升降杆4进行上下滑动,从而调整第一椅板6的高度位置,调整完毕后,拧紧第一定位螺杆5进行固定即可,当病人在第一椅板6上坐好后,再在第一导向管9内对第一导向杆10进行上下滑动,从而调整第一托块12的高度位置,调整完毕后,拧紧第二定位螺杆11进行固定即可,然后让病人将头部移动到第一托块12与压块15之间,此时病人的下颌骨压在第一托块12上,并位于大U形槽121内,然后医护人员对第一长螺杆14和第二长螺杆18进行旋转,第一长螺杆14和第二长螺杆18带动压块15向下进行运动,并通过压块15进行病人的头部压住,此时病人的头部位于弧形卡槽151内,从而能够对病人进行有效的承托和固定,并满足不同身材人员的使用需求,便于医护人员对病人进行仔细的检查。Because the present invention includes a base 1, a T-shaped slider 2, a first support tube 3, a first elevating rod 4, a first positioning screw 5, a first chair board 6, a support column 7, a large workbench 8, and a first guide Pipe 9, first guide rod 10, second positioning screw 11, first bracket 12, first connecting plate 13, first long screw 14, pressing block 15, first bearing 16, second bearing 17, second long Screw rod 18 and second connecting plate 19, so medical personnel can adjust the present invention according to ophthalmic patient and own stature, first medical personnel can slide left and right to T-shaped slide block 2, thereby adjust the left and right position of first chair board 6, It is convenient for the patient to sit, and then the medical staff can slide the first lifting rod 4 up and down in the first support tube 3 to adjust the height of the first chair board 6. After the adjustment, tighten the first positioning screw 5 to fix it. After the patient sits on the first chair board 6, slide the first guide rod 10 up and down in the first guide tube 9 to adjust the height of the first bracket 12. After the adjustment, tighten the second The positioning screw 11 can be fixed, and then the patient is allowed to move the head between the first bracket 12 and the pressure block 15. At this time, the patient's mandible is pressed on the first bracket 12 and is located in the large U-shaped groove 121. Inside, then the medical staff rotates the first long screw 14 and the second long screw 18, the first long screw 14 and the second long screw 18 drive the pressing block 15 to move downward, and the patient's head is moved through the pressing block 15 Press it, and now the patient's head is located in the arc-shaped slot 151, so that the patient can be effectively supported and fixed, and the needs of people of different sizes can be met, so that the medical staff can carefully check the patient.
因为还包括有滑轨21、大滑块22、第三定位螺杆23、齿板24、齿轮25、大旋转轴26、旋转轮27、大支架28和凸轮29,所以医护人员可以在滑轨21上对大滑块22进行上下滑动,并使齿板24与齿轮25相接触,此时齿板24与齿轮25相啮合,然后再将第三定位螺杆23拧紧固定,当第一支撑管3向右进行移动时,第一支撑管3可以带动齿板24一起向右进行移动,齿板24可以带动齿轮25进行转动,齿轮25通过大旋转轴26带动旋转轮27和凸轮29一起进行转动,此时凸轮29可以对第一导向杆10向上进行推动,可以同时对第一椅板6和第一托块12的位置进行调整,调整更加方便快捷,当只需要调整第一托块12的位置时,可以向下滑动齿板24,使齿板24与齿轮25脱离啮合,此时转动旋转轮27即可,调整方式多种多样。Because also include slide rail 21, big slide block 22, the 3rd positioning screw rod 23, tooth plate 24, gear 25, big rotating shaft 26, rotating wheel 27, big support 28 and cam 29, so medical personnel can be on slide rail 21 Slide the large slider 22 up and down, and make the tooth plate 24 contact with the gear 25. At this time, the tooth plate 24 and the gear 25 are meshed, and then the third positioning screw 23 is tightened and fixed. When the first support tube 3 When moving to the right, the first support tube 3 can drive the tooth plate 24 to move to the right together, the tooth plate 24 can drive the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the rotating wheel 27 and the cam 29 to rotate together through the large rotating shaft 26. The timing cam 29 can push the first guide rod 10 upwards, and can adjust the positions of the first chair board 6 and the first bracket 12 at the same time, and the adjustment is more convenient and fast. When only the position of the first bracket 12 needs to be adjusted , the tooth plate 24 can be slid downwards to disengage the tooth plate 24 from the gear 25, and at this moment, the rotating wheel 27 can be turned, and there are various adjustment methods.
因为还包括有小工作台31、第二导向管32、第四定位螺杆33、第二导向杆34、半圆形连接块35、第二托块36、小旋转轴37、第一板簧38和第二板簧39,大工作台8的右侧连接有小工作台31,第二导向管32的上端嵌设在小工作台31内,第二导向管32右侧的下部螺纹连接有第四定位螺杆33,第二导向杆34滑动式位于第二导向管32内,第四定位螺杆33与第二导向杆34相接触,第二导向杆34的上端连接有半圆形连接块35,第二托块36的底部开有大凹槽361,半圆形连接块35位于大凹槽361内,小旋转轴37嵌设在第二托块36的下部,半圆形连接块35与小旋转轴37转动连接,第二托块36的顶部前后对称式开有第一U形槽362和第二U形槽363,第二托块36的两侧左右对称式设置有第二板簧39和第一板簧38,第一板簧38的上端和第二板簧39的上端均与第二托块36相接触,半圆形连接块35的右侧与第一板簧38的下端相连接,半圆形连接块35的左侧与第二板簧39的下端相连接,所以医护人员可以在第二导向管32内对第二导向杆34进行上下滑动,从而调整第二托块36的高度位置,调整完毕后,将第四定位螺杆33拧紧固定即可,然后医护人员可以将双臂放到第二托块36上,此时医护人员的双臂分别位于第一U形槽362和第二U形槽363内,第二托块36从而能够对医护人员的双臂进行有效的承托,避免医护人员在为病人眼部检查时,其双臂长时间悬空疲劳抖动,影响检查结果,同时也减轻了医护人员的负担,而且第二托块36能够在小旋转轴37上进行摆动,便于医护人员用力,第一板簧38和第二板簧39为第二托块36的摆动提供弹力支撑,使用方便,省时省力。Because also include small workbench 31, the second guide pipe 32, the 4th positioning screw rod 33, the second guide rod 34, semicircle connecting block 35, the second bracket block 36, small rotating shaft 37, the first leaf spring 38 With the second plate spring 39, the right side of the large workbench 8 is connected with a small workbench 31, and the upper end of the second guide pipe 32 is embedded in the small workbench 31, and the bottom of the second guide pipe 32 right side is threadedly connected with the first Four positioning screws 33, the second guide rod 34 is slidingly positioned in the second guide tube 32, the fourth positioning screw 33 is in contact with the second guide rod 34, and the upper end of the second guide rod 34 is connected with a semicircular connection block 35, The bottom of the second bracket 36 has a large groove 361, the semicircular connecting block 35 is positioned in the large groove 361, the small rotating shaft 37 is embedded in the bottom of the second bracket 36, the semicircular connecting block 35 and the small The rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected, the top of the second bracket 36 is symmetrically provided with a first U-shaped groove 362 and a second U-shaped groove 363, and both sides of the second bracket 36 are symmetrically provided with a second leaf spring 39 With the first leaf spring 38, the upper end of the first leaf spring 38 and the upper end of the second leaf spring 39 are all in contact with the second bracket block 36, and the right side of the semicircle connecting block 35 is in contact with the lower end of the first leaf spring 38. connection, the left side of the semicircular connection block 35 is connected with the lower end of the second leaf spring 39, so the medical staff can slide the second guide rod 34 up and down in the second guide tube 32 to adjust the second bracket 36 After the adjustment, the fourth positioning screw 33 can be tightened and fixed, and then the medical staff can put their arms on the second bracket 36. At this time, the medical staff's arms are respectively located in the first U-shaped groove 362 And in the second U-shaped groove 363, the second bracket 36 can effectively support the arms of the medical staff, so as to avoid the fatigue and vibration of the arms of the medical staff when they are checking the patient's eyes for a long time, which will affect the inspection. As a result, the burden on the medical staff is also reduced, and the second bracket 36 can swing on the small rotating shaft 37, which is convenient for the medical staff to use their strength. The swing provides elastic support, which is convenient to use and saves time and effort.
因为还包括有活动板41、滚轮42、第二支撑管43、第二升降杆44、第五定位螺杆45和第二椅板46,活动板41位于底座1的右侧,活动板41的底部连接有若干个滚轮42,活动板41的顶部连接有第二支撑管43,第二升降杆44滑动式位于第二支撑管43内,第二支撑管43右侧的上部螺纹连接有第五定位螺杆45,第五定位螺杆45与第二升降杆44相接触,第二升降杆44的上端连接有第二椅板46,所以医护人员可以根据身高对第二升降杆44和第二椅板46进行高度调整,调整完毕后,拧紧第五定位螺杆45固定即可,然后通过滚轮42进行移动,并移动到需要的位置,然后医护人员坐在第二椅板46上即可,进一步的减轻了医护人员的负担。Because also include movable plate 41, roller 42, the second support pipe 43, the second elevating rod 44, the 5th positioning screw rod 45 and the second chair board 46, movable plate 41 is positioned at the right side of base 1, the bottom of movable plate 41 Several rollers 42 are connected, the top of the movable plate 41 is connected with a second support tube 43, and the second elevating rod 44 is slidably positioned in the second support tube 43, and the upper part of the second support tube 43 right side is threadedly connected with a fifth positioning pin. Screw rod 45, the 5th positioning screw rod 45 contacts with the second elevating rod 44, and the upper end of the second elevating rod 44 is connected with the second chair board 46, so the medical staff can adjust the second elevating rod 44 and the second chair board 46 according to height. Carry out the height adjustment, after the adjustment is completed, tighten the fifth positioning screw 45 to fix, then move by the roller 42, and move to the required position, then the medical staff can sit on the second chair board 46, further reducing the burden on healthcare workers.
因为还包括有第一皮带轮51、第二皮带轮52、循环皮带53、旋转电机54和小支架55,第一皮带轮51位于凸轮29的后方,第一皮带轮51固定套在大旋转轴26上,第二皮带轮52位于第一皮带轮51的右下方,第二皮带轮52与第一皮带轮51通过循环皮带53连接,旋转电机54输出轴的前端与第二皮带轮52相连接,旋转电机54的底部连接有小支架55,小支架55的下端与底座1的顶部相连接,所以医护人员可以启动旋转电机54进行运转,旋转电机54带动第二皮带轮52进行旋转,第二皮带轮52通过循环皮带53带动第一皮带轮51进行旋转,第一皮带轮51从而带动大旋转轴26和凸轮29一起进行转动,利用旋转电机54代替医护人员手动操作,更加方便快捷,省时省力。Because the first pulley 51, the second pulley 52, the endless belt 53, the rotating motor 54 and the small support 55 are also included, the first pulley 51 is positioned at the rear of the cam 29, and the first pulley 51 is fixedly sleeved on the large rotating shaft 26. Two pulleys 52 are positioned at the lower right side of the first pulley 51, the second pulley 52 is connected with the first pulley 51 by the endless belt 53, the front end of the output shaft of the rotary motor 54 is connected with the second pulley 52, and the bottom of the rotary motor 54 is connected with a small Support 55, the lower end of small support 55 is connected with the top of base 1, so the medical personnel can start rotating motor 54 to run, and rotating motor 54 drives second belt pulley 52 to rotate, and second belt pulley 52 drives first belt pulley by endless belt 53 51 rotates, and the first belt pulley 51 thereby drives the large rotating shaft 26 and the cam 29 to rotate together, and the rotating motor 54 is used to replace the manual operation of medical personnel, which is more convenient and quick, and saves time and effort.
本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本发明,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围内。Those skilled in the industry should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN113080837A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 张倩倩 | Fixing device of multi-functional ophthalmology inspection instrument |
| CN113288043A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-24 | 赵雁之 | Device for detecting elasticity of crystalline lens through optical coherent elastography |
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