CN213249937U - Device for oral cavity restoration - Google Patents

Device for oral cavity restoration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213249937U
CN213249937U CN202021400603.8U CN202021400603U CN213249937U CN 213249937 U CN213249937 U CN 213249937U CN 202021400603 U CN202021400603 U CN 202021400603U CN 213249937 U CN213249937 U CN 213249937U
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China
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tooth socket
oral cavity
tongue depressor
patient
telescopic
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CN202021400603.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭振兴
张珍珍
王悦
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for oral restoration, including last facing (1) and lower facing (2), it links to each other with flexible post (4) upper end to go up facing (1) downside, facing (2) upside links to each other with telescopic sleeve (3) lower extreme down, telescopic post (4) can stretch out and draw back in telescopic sleeve (3), facing (2) inboard links to each other with tongue depressor (8) one end down, tongue depressor (8) and lower facing (2) all are hollow structure and tongue depressor (8) and all are equipped with water-absorbing resin in facing (2) down, tongue depressor (8) downside and all be equipped with mesh (10) so that the saliva can be absorbed by water-absorbing resin through mesh (10). It can open the oral cavity of the patient and press the tongue of the patient, thereby facilitating the oral cavity repair; moreover, it can automatically absorb saliva in the mouth of a patient, thereby improving the treatment efficiency and the comfort of the patient.

Description

Device for oral cavity restoration
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, a device for department of stomatology is related to, concretely relates to device for oral cavity restoration.
Background
The oral cavity is the intraoral cavity and is composed of two lips, two cheeks, a hard palate, a soft palate and the like. The oral cavity has organs such as teeth, tongue, salivary gland, etc. All diseases of the oral cavity or organs in the oral cavity belong to the category of the stomatology department.
Among them, diseases of both cheeks, hard palate, soft palate, salivary glands and the like are very common in the stomatology department. When treating diseases at these sites, it is necessary to keep the mouth of the patient open all the time and to prevent the tongue of the patient from moving. However, in the actual treatment process, the mouth of the patient is difficult to keep open all the time, and the tongue is difficult to keep still all the time. Therefore, tongue baffles and the like are widely used in stomatology. The tongue baffle plate is used for limiting the tongue of the patient from moving or keeping the mouth of the patient in an opening state.
However, the existing tongue baffles generally have the following disadvantages: 1. the tongue baffles are made of rigid material and placed in the mouth, which can make the patient very uncomfortable. 2. The tongue baffles are typically designed to support the upper and lower jaws of the patient, making the patient uncomfortable. 3. The structure height of the tongue baffle for opening the mouth cannot be adjusted, and the tongue baffle is difficult to adapt to different people for use. 4. During treatment, patients often produce a lot of saliva, which can collect in the mouth of the patient. If not spit out, not only can the patient feel uncomfortable, but also the operation and treatment of the medical staff are affected. For this reason, it is necessary to stop the operation and treatment frequently and let the patient spit the saliva. Thus, not only the efficiency of the treatment is affected, but also the effectiveness of the treatment.
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, there is an urgent need to develop a new device for oral cavity restoration.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a device for oral cavity restoration, which can prop open the oral cavity of a patient and press the tongue of the patient, thereby facilitating the oral cavity restoration; moreover, it can automatically absorb saliva in the mouth of a patient, thereby improving the treatment efficiency and the comfort of the patient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the oral cavity restoration device comprises an upper tooth socket and a lower tooth socket and is characterized in that the lower side of the upper tooth socket is connected with the upper end of a telescopic column, the upper side of the lower tooth socket is connected with the lower end of a telescopic sleeve, the telescopic column can be stretched in the telescopic sleeve, the inner side of the lower tooth socket is connected with one end of a tongue depressor, the tongue depressor and the lower tooth socket are both of a hollow structure, water-absorbent resin is filled in the tongue depressor and the lower tooth socket, and meshes are arranged on the lower side and the peripheral side of the tongue depressor so that saliva can be absorbed by the water-absorbent resin through the meshes.
Preferably, the water-absorbent resin is contained in a cotton gauze bag, and the surface gauze bag is arranged in the tongue depressor and the lower tooth socket.
Preferably, the lower side and the peripheral side of the tongue depressor are also provided with absorbent cotton.
Preferably, the water-absorbent resin is directly arranged in the tongue depressor and the lower tooth socket, and a cotton yarn sleeve is sleeved on the tongue depressor.
Preferably, wherein the upper shell and the lower shell are both rubber shells.
Preferably, an upper dental socket is arranged on the upper surface of the upper dental mouthpiece, and a lower dental socket is arranged on the lower surface of the lower dental mouthpiece.
Preferably, wherein, the outside of flexible post is equipped with the card post, be equipped with a plurality of card holes on the telescope tube, through card post and difference the cooperation of card hole can be adjusted go up the facing and the distance between the facing down.
Preferably, the telescopic sleeve (3) is provided with five clamping holes (5).
Preferably, two telescopic columns and two telescopic sleeves are arranged between the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a device for oral cavity restoration has following beneficial technological effect:
1. the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket are adopted, the supporting parts are the teeth of the patient instead of the upper jaw and the lower jaw of the oral cavity, so that the patient feels more comfortable, and the restoration in the oral cavity is not influenced.
2. The upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket are made of rubber, and have certain elasticity rather than being purely needed, so that a patient feels more comfortable; also, it is possible to appropriately adjust the curvature of the upper and lower sockets according to the shape of the upper and lower teeth of the patient, thereby being applicable to different patients.
3. The distance between the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket can be adjusted, so that the tooth socket is suitable for different patients to use.
4. The telescopic column and the telescopic sleeve which support the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket are positioned on two sides, and the operation of medical personnel from the middle part of the oral cavity is not influenced.
5. It can absorb patient's saliva automatically, and can not make saliva and liquid medicine etc. pile up in the oral cavity, and on the one hand can make the patient feel more comfortable, and on the other hand need not interrupt the treatment, has improved the efficiency of treatment and the effect of treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view schematically showing the oral cavity restoration device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the oral cavity restoration device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the oral cavity restoration device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The utility model relates to a device for oral cavity restoration, which is used for assisting a patient to open a mouth when treating diseases of two cheeks, a hard palate, a soft palate, a salivary gland and the like.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the oral cavity restoration device of the present invention comprises an upper mouthpiece 1 and a lower mouthpiece 2. The lower side of the upper tooth socket 1 is connected with the upper end of a telescopic column 4. The upper side of the lower tooth socket 2 is connected with the lower end of the telescopic sleeve 3. The telescopic column 4 can be telescopic in the telescopic sleeve 3.
In use, the position of the telescopic post 4 in the telescopic sleeve 3 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2. It is then placed in the patient's mouth. Wherein the upper dental mouthpiece 1 is held against the upper teeth of the patient. The lower shell 2 bears against the lower teeth of the patient. The mouth of the patient is kept in an open state under the action of the telescopic column 4 and the telescopic sleeve 3. Because the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket are adopted for supporting, the supporting parts are the teeth of the patient and not the upper jaw and the lower jaw of the oral cavity, so that the patient feels more comfortable, and the restoration in the oral cavity is not influenced.
In the present invention, preferably, the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are both rubber shells. Therefore, the rubber tooth socket has certain rigidity and can ensure the distraction effect on the oral cavity. Meanwhile, the pillow has certain elasticity, so that a patient feels more comfortable; meanwhile, the curvature of the upper and lower braces can be properly adjusted according to the difference of the shapes of the upper and lower teeth of the patient, so that the upper and lower braces can be suitable for different patients.
Furthermore, as shown in figures 2 and 3, an upper socket 7 is provided on the upper surface of the upper shell 1. The lower tooth socket 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the lower tooth socket 2. In this way, the patient's upper teeth can be placed in the upper socket 7 and the lower teeth in the lower socket 9. Therefore, the teeth can be better supported, and the teeth can be prevented from automatically falling off from the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present invention, a fastening column 6 is provided outside the telescopic column 4. Meanwhile, a plurality of clamping holes 5 are formed in the telescopic sleeve 3. The plurality of chucking holes 5 are arranged along the telescopic sleeve 3 from the top to the bottom. Thus, the distance between the upper dental mouthpiece 1 and the lower dental mouthpiece 2 can be adjusted by the engagement of the engagement posts 6 with the different engagement holes 5. The matching mode of the clamping columns and the clamping holes is very simple in structure, and the distance between the upper tooth socket 1 and the lower tooth socket 2 is very convenient to adjust.
Preferably, five clamping holes 5 are formed in the telescopic sleeve 3. Thus, the adjustable height adjusting device can have five adjustable heights, and the application range is wider.
More preferably, two telescopic columns 4 and two telescopic sleeves 3 are arranged between the upper dental mouthpiece 1 and the lower dental mouthpiece 2. Optionally, the vicinity of the two ends of the upper tooth socket 1 is respectively connected with one of the telescopic columns 4. The lower tooth socket 2 is connected with one of the telescopic sleeves 3 near two ends. Like this, its flexible post and the telescopic sleeve who supports upper dental mouthpiece and lower dental mouthpiece are located both sides, do not influence medical personnel and operate from the positive middle part in oral cavity.
Meanwhile, in the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner side of the lower shell 2 is connected to one end of the tongue depressor 8. When in use, the tongue depressor 8 is used for pressing the tongue of a patient to prevent the tongue from being disturbed, so that the operation of medical staff is not influenced.
In the present invention, it is very important that the tongue depressor 8 and the lower shell 2 are both hollow and that the interior of the tongue depressor 8 is communicated with the interior of the lower shell 2. Meanwhile, the tongue depressor 8 and the lower tooth socket 2 are filled with water-absorbent resin. The water-absorbent resin can be a commercially available super absorbent polymer, which is non-toxic, non-irritating to the human body, free of side reactions, and extremely strong in water absorption capacity.
Meanwhile, the lower side and the peripheral side of the tongue depressor 8 are provided with meshes 10 so that saliva can be absorbed by the water-absorbent resin through the meshes 10.
Thus, during the mouth rehabilitation, saliva generated by the patient is brought into contact with the lower side and the peripheral side of the tongue depressor 8, and is absorbed by the water-absorbent resin through the mesh 10 by the adsorption of the water-absorbent resin. Like this, it can absorb patient's saliva voluntarily, and can not make saliva and liquid medicine etc. pile up in the oral cavity, and the one side can make the patient feel more comfortable, and on the other hand need not interrupt the treatment, has improved the efficiency of treatment and the effect of treatment.
In the present invention, preferably, the water-absorbent resin is contained in a cotton yarn bag. The face yarn bag is arranged in the tongue depressor 8 and the lower tooth socket 2. Because the cotton yarn has the micropore, like this, make on the one hand absorbent resin can not pass through the cotton yarn bag scatters out to can not scatter in patient's mouth, on the other hand can guarantee again absorbent resin can adsorb the saliva in the patient's mouth.
Although not shown in the drawings, it is more preferable that the lower side and the peripheral side of the tongue depressor 8 are also provided with absorbent cotton. The water absorption cotton can absorb saliva around the tongue depressor 8, and can play a better role in absorbing saliva.
Finally, in the present invention, it is also preferable that the water-absorbent resin is directly installed in the tongue depressor 8 and the lower shell 2. The tongue depressor 8 is sleeved with a cotton yarn sleeve. In this way, the cotton sock is in contact with the patient's tongue or the like, rather than the tongue depressor 8 being in contact with the patient's tongue or the like, making the patient feel more comfortable. Simultaneously, cotton yarn cover can help adsorbing the saliva in the patient's oral cavity, and can prevent in water-absorbent resin gets into patient's oral cavity, can not cause the influence to the patient.
The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes or variations led out by the technical scheme of the utility model are still in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The oral cavity repairing device comprises an upper tooth socket (1) and a lower tooth socket (2), and is characterized in that the lower side of the upper tooth socket (1) is connected with the upper end of a telescopic column (4), the upper side of the lower tooth socket (2) is connected with the lower end of a telescopic sleeve (3), the telescopic column (4) can stretch in the telescopic sleeve (3), the inner side of the lower tooth socket (2) is connected with one end of a tongue depressor (8), the tongue depressor (8) and the lower tooth socket (2) are both of a hollow structure, water-absorbing resin is filled in the tongue depressor (8) and the lower tooth socket (2), and meshes (10) are arranged on the lower side and the peripheral side of the tongue depressor (8) so that oral water can be absorbed by the water-absorbing resin through the meshes (10).
2. The device for oral cavity restoration according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbent resin is contained in a cotton gauze bag, which is mounted inside the tongue depressor (8) and the lower mouthpiece (2).
3. Device for oral cavity restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower side and the peripheral side of the tongue depressor (8) are further provided with absorbent cotton.
4. The device for oral cavity restoration according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbent resin is directly mounted in the tongue depressor (8) and the lower tooth socket (2), and a cotton yarn sleeve is sleeved on the tongue depressor (8).
5. The device for prosthodontic purposes according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that both the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2) are rubber shells.
6. The oral cavity restoration device according to claim 5, wherein the upper mouthpiece (1) has an upper socket (7) on its upper surface and the lower mouthpiece (2) has a lower socket (9) on its lower surface.
7. The oral cavity restoration device according to claim 6, wherein a clamping column (6) is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic column (4), a plurality of clamping holes (5) are arranged on the telescopic sleeve (3), and the distance between the upper tooth socket (1) and the lower tooth socket (2) can be adjusted by matching the clamping column (6) with different clamping holes (5).
8. The device for dental restoration according to claim 7, wherein five said snap holes (5) are provided on the telescopic sleeve (3).
9. The oral cavity restoration device according to claim 8, wherein two telescopic columns (4) and two telescopic sleeves (3) are provided between the upper mouthpiece (1) and the lower mouthpiece (2).
CN202021400603.8U 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Device for oral cavity restoration Active CN213249937U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021400603.8U CN213249937U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Device for oral cavity restoration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021400603.8U CN213249937U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Device for oral cavity restoration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213249937U true CN213249937U (en) 2021-05-25

Family

ID=75959969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021400603.8U Active CN213249937U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Device for oral cavity restoration

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213249937U (en)

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