CN115259930A - Special foliage fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage of strawberry - Google Patents
Special foliage fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage of strawberry Download PDFInfo
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- CN115259930A CN115259930A CN202110472314.1A CN202110472314A CN115259930A CN 115259930 A CN115259930 A CN 115259930A CN 202110472314 A CN202110472314 A CN 202110472314A CN 115259930 A CN115259930 A CN 115259930A
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 5
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018343 nutrient deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021048 nutrient requirements Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special foliage fertilizer mixed liquid preparation device for strawberries, which comprises: a plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks, including a nitrogen fertilizer dissolving tank, a phosphate fertilizer dissolving tank and a potassium fertilizer dissolving tank; the fertilizer preparation tanks comprise a nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank, a phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank, a potassic fertilizer raw material tank, a bacteria liquid tank and an organic fertilizer tank; the reaction kettle comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, a cavity is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, the inner shell forms a liquid storage cavity, and the outer shell and the inner shell rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism and have opposite rotation directions; the powder slurry tank is sleeved on the reaction kettle, and the lower end of the powder slurry tank is provided with a slurry outlet; and the centrifugal machine is connected with the slurry outlet, and is used for centrifugally separating the slurry to obtain supernatant. The special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for the strawberries can increase nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements, increase organic matters and trace elements, and increase the sweetness and yield of the strawberries.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a processing method of pig feed.
Background
With the development of fertilization technology in recent years, foliar fertilization has been rapidly popularized and applied as a fertilization measure for enhancing the nutrition of crops and preventing certain nutrient deficiency symptoms. Practice proves that the foliar fertilization is one of fertilization technologies with rapid fertilizer efficiency, high fertilizer utilization rate and small dosage. The existing similar strawberry foliage compound fertilizer is prepared by mechanically mixing two or three simple substance fertilizers or one compound fertilizer with one or two simple substance fertilizers to prepare fertilizers with different specifications, namely different nutrient ratios, so as to meet the requirements of agriculture on nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and has the disadvantages of complex components, poor actual effect and particularly unobvious yield increase effect on strawberry crops.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for the strawberries, which can increase nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements, increase organic matters and trace elements, and increase the sweetness and yield of the strawberries.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a special foliar fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for strawberries, which comprises:
a plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks, including a nitrogen fertilizer dissolving tank, a phosphate fertilizer dissolving tank and a potassium fertilizer dissolving tank;
the fertilizer preparation system comprises a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks, a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks and a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks, wherein each fertilizer preparation tank comprises a nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank, a phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank, a potassic fertilizer raw material tank, a bacteria liquid tank and an organic fertilizer tank, the nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank, the phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank and the potassic fertilizer raw material tank are correspondingly connected with the nitrogenous fertilizer dissolving tank, the phosphatic fertilizer dissolving tank and the potassic fertilizer dissolving tank through first conveying pipelines, the bacteria liquid tank is connected with the organic fertilizer tank through a second conveying pipeline, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the organic fertilizer tank;
the reaction kettle comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein a cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, the inner shell forms a liquid storage cavity, the outer shell and the inner shell rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism, the rotating directions are opposite, the inner wall of the outer shell and the outer wall of the inner shell are surfaces of pulp extrusion grinding, liquid outlet holes are uniformly formed in the outer shell, liquid spraying holes are uniformly formed in the inner shell, a feed inlet is formed in the cavity and connected with the organic fertilizer tank through a third conveying pipeline, a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid storage cavity and connected with the nitrogen fertilizer raw material tank, the phosphorus fertilizer raw material tank and the potassium fertilizer raw material tank through a fourth conveying pipeline;
the powder slurry tank is sleeved on the reaction kettle, and the lower end of the powder slurry tank is provided with a slurry outlet;
and the centrifugal machine is connected with the slurry outlet, and is used for centrifugally separating the slurry to obtain supernatant.
The preferred scheme is as follows: dissolve fertile jar and be provided with agitating unit, agitating unit is located dissolve fertile jar and drive through the motor and rotate, agitating unit includes bull stick and stirring rake.
The preferred scheme is as follows: an air outlet is also arranged in the organic fertilizer tank.
The preferred scheme is as follows: still be provided with agitating unit in the fertilizer jar.
The preferred scheme is as follows: and the slurry outlet is also provided with a filtering component, and the filtering component is used for filtering the slurry after the slurry is treated.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the organic fertilizer tank comprises livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and water.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the number of the bacteria liquid tanks is multiple, and bacteria liquids of different varieties are filled in the bacteria liquid tanks respectively.
The preferred scheme is as follows: be provided with multilayer fermentation chamber in the fertilizer jar, be provided with a plurality of inlets on the lateral wall in every layer of fermentation chamber, the inlet with a plurality of fungus fluid reservoirs pass through the transfusion pipeline one-to-one and connect, and every layer of fermentation chamber all is provided with the fertile mouth that falls.
The preferred scheme is as follows: a rotatable middle shaft is arranged in the organic fertilizer tank, the middle shaft penetrates through each layer of fermentation cavity, and a plurality of layers of stirring blades are arranged on the middle shaft and used for stirring each layer of fermentation cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) According to the invention, the organic fertilizer and the inorganic fertilizer are mixed to prepare the liquid, so that the defects that the nutrient requirement of crops cannot be met timely when the nutrient content of the organic fertilizer is low, the fertilizer effect is slow, and the nutrients are needed for the vigorous growth of the crops are often not met in time are overcome, the defects caused by singly using one fertilizer are overcome by using the organic fertilizer and the inorganic fertilizer in a mixed way, the defects of the opposite side are mutually compensated by the organic combination of the organic fertilizer and the inorganic fertilizer, and the effective nutrients needed by the crops are supplied in time;
2) According to the invention, the organic fertilizer tank is internally provided with a plurality of layers of fermentation cavities, the side wall of each layer of fermentation cavity is provided with a plurality of liquid inlets, the liquid inlets are connected with the plurality of bacteria liquid tanks in a one-to-one correspondence manner through liquid conveying pipelines, the organic fertilizer is divided into a plurality of layers, excessive pressure generated by fertilizer accumulation is avoided, the phenomenon that the extrusion is too dense and too solid is caused is avoided, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer is improved; the side wall of each layer of fermentation cavity is provided with a plurality of liquid inlets, and bacterial liquids of different varieties and different amounts can be added according to the varieties of organic fertilizers;
3) The invention is provided with a reaction kettle, which comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein a cavity is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, the inner shell forms a liquid storage cavity, the outer shell and the inner shell rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism, the rotating directions are opposite, the inner wall of the outer shell and the outer wall of the inner shell are surfaces of pulp extrusion grinding, liquid outlet holes are uniformly formed in the outer shell, liquid spraying holes are uniformly formed in the inner shell, a feed inlet is formed in the cavity, the feed inlet is connected with an organic fertilizer tank through a third conveying pipeline, a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid inlet is connected with a nitrogen fertilizer raw material tank, a raw material fertilizer tank and a potassium fertilizer raw material tank through a fourth conveying pipeline, the organic fertilizer and the inorganic fertilizer are fully mixed through the reaction kettle, the concentration of dissolved nutrient substances in organic fertilizer liquid can be ensured, and the total nutrition degree of the fertilizer is ensured; the inorganic liquid fertilizer in the liquid storage cavity in the reaction kettle slowly permeates into the organic fertilizer through the liquid spraying holes, and is fully mixed through grinding of the outer shell and the inner shell;
4) The bacterial liquid tank is connected with the organic fertilizer tank, the organic fertilizer is fermented before being mixed with the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer formed by fermentation is rich in various amino acids, can be directly sprayed on the leaf surfaces or roots of plants after simple treatment, and can be directly and quickly absorbed by the plants to quickly realize the fertility, time and labor are saved, and compared with the traditional fertilizer or farmyard manure, the problems that the fertilizer is lost by rainwater, main components of the fertilizer are volatilized by illumination and are easily fixed by soil are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by a user of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention provides a special foliage fertilizer mixed liquid preparation device for strawberries, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks, including a nitrogen fertilizer dissolving tank 1, a phosphate fertilizer dissolving tank 2 and a potassium fertilizer dissolving tank 3;
the fertilizer preparation system comprises a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks, a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks and a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks, wherein each fertilizer preparation tank comprises a nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank 4, a phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank 5, a potash fertilizer raw material tank 6, a bacterial solution tank 8 and an organic fertilizer tank 7, the nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank 4, the phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank 5 and the potash fertilizer raw material tank 6 are correspondingly connected with the nitrogenous fertilizer dissolving tank 1, the phosphatic fertilizer dissolving tank 2 and the potash fertilizer dissolving tank 3 through first conveying pipelines, the bacterial solution tank 8 is connected with the organic fertilizer tank 7 through a second conveying pipeline, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7;
the reaction kettle 9 comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, a cavity 10 is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, the inner shell forms a liquid storage cavity 11, the outer shell and the inner shell rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism, the rotating directions are opposite, the inner wall of the outer shell and the outer wall of the inner shell are surfaces of pulp extrusion grinding, liquid outlet holes 14 are uniformly formed in the outer shell, liquid spraying holes 13 are uniformly formed in the inner shell, a feed inlet is formed in the cavity 10, the feed inlet is connected with the organic fertilizer tank 7 through a third conveying pipeline, a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid storage cavity 11, and the liquid inlet is connected with the nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank 4, the phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank 5 and the potash fertilizer raw material tank 6 through a fourth conveying pipeline;
the slurry tank 12 is sleeved on the reaction kettle 9, and the lower end of the slurry tank 12 is provided with a slurry outlet;
and the centrifugal machine is connected with the slurry outlet, and is used for centrifugally separating the slurry to obtain supernatant.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a stirring device is arranged in the fertilizer dissolving tank, the stirring device is positioned in the fertilizer dissolving tank and is driven to rotate by a motor, and the stirring device comprises a rotating rod and a stirring paddle.
In another embodiment of the invention, an air outlet is further arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7.
In another embodiment of the invention, a stirring device is further arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7.
The stirring device comprises a plurality of vertical stirring shafts with different lengths, and a plurality of stirring blades which are arranged in the organic fertilizer tank and connected with the stirring shafts respectively. One end of the stirring shaft is connected with the motor.
In another embodiment of the invention, a filtering component is further arranged at the slurry outlet, and the filtering component is used for filtering the slurry after the slurry is treated.
The filter assembly comprises a filter main body seat, an oscillator and a liquid outlet main pipe, wherein the oscillator is arranged at two ends of the filter main body seat, and the liquid outlet main pipe is connected with a plurality of liquid outlet branch pipes.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the organic fertilizer tank 7 includes livestock and poultry manure, crop straw and water.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the bacteria solution tank 8 is provided in plurality, and different kinds of bacteria solutions are respectively filled in the bacteria solution tank.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a plurality of layers of fermentation cavities are arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7, a plurality of liquid inlets are arranged on the side wall of each layer of fermentation cavity, the liquid inlets are correspondingly connected with the plurality of bacteria liquid tanks 8 one by one through liquid conveying pipelines, and each layer of fermentation chamber is provided with a fertilizer dropping opening.
The organic fertilizer is divided into a plurality of layers, so that excessive pressure generated by fertilizer accumulation is avoided, excessive compaction and compaction of the organic fertilizer are avoided, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer is improved; be provided with a plurality of inlets on the lateral wall in every layer of fermentation chamber, can add different varieties and the fungus liquid of equidimension according to the variety of fertilizer.
In another embodiment of the invention, a rotatable middle shaft is arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7, the middle shaft penetrates through each layer of fermentation cavity, and a plurality of layers of stirring blades are arranged on the middle shaft and used for stirring each layer of fermentation cavity.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a mixed liquid preparation device of a foliar fertilizer special for strawberries is provided in this embodiment, which includes:
the fertilizer dissolving tank comprises a nitrogen fertilizer dissolving tank 1, a phosphate fertilizer dissolving tank 2 and a potassium fertilizer dissolving tank 3, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the fertilizer dissolving tank, is positioned in the fertilizer dissolving tank and is driven to rotate by a motor, and comprises a rotating rod and a stirring paddle;
a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks, including a nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank 4, a phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank 5, a potash fertilizer raw material tank 6, a bacterial solution tank 8 and an organic fertilizer tank 7, wherein the nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank 4, the phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank 5 and the potash fertilizer raw material tank 6 are correspondingly connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank through a first conveying pipeline, the bacterial solution tank 8 is connected with the organic fertilizer tank 7 through a second conveying pipeline, a stirring component is arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7, an air outlet is also arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7, a stirring device is also arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7, livestock manure, crop straws and water are contained in the organic fertilizer tank 7, a plurality of bacterial solutions of different varieties are respectively filled in the bacterial solution tanks 8, a plurality of layers of fermentation chambers are arranged in the organic fertilizer tank 7, a plurality of liquid inlets are arranged on the side wall of each layer of fermentation chamber, the liquid inlets are correspondingly connected with the plurality of bacterial solutions through a liquid conveying pipeline, each layer of fermentation chamber is provided with a fertilizer dropping port, a central shaft is arranged in the organic fertilizer tank, and the central shaft penetrates through each layer of fermentation chambers, and stirring blades are arranged on each central shaft and used for stirring the multilayer fermentation chambers;
the reaction kettle 9 comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, a cavity 10 is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, the inner shell forms a liquid storage cavity 11, the outer shell and the inner shell rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism, the rotating directions are opposite, the inner wall of the outer shell and the outer wall of the inner shell are surfaces of pulp extrusion grinding, liquid outlet holes 14 are uniformly formed in the outer shell, liquid spraying holes 13 are uniformly formed in the inner shell, a feed inlet is formed in the cavity 10, the feed inlet is connected with the organic fertilizer tank 7 through a third conveying pipeline, a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid storage cavity 11, and the liquid inlet is connected with the nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank 4, the phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank 5 and the potash fertilizer raw material tank 6 through a fourth conveying pipeline;
the slurry tank 12 is sleeved on the reaction kettle 9, a slurry outlet is formed in the lower end of the slurry tank 12, a filtering component is further arranged at the slurry outlet, and the filtering component is used for filtering slurry after slurry is processed;
and the centrifugal machine is connected with the slurry outlet, and is used for centrifugally separating the slurry to obtain supernatant.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Special foliage fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage of strawberry, its characterized in that includes:
a plurality of fertilizer dissolving tanks, including a nitrogen fertilizer dissolving tank, a phosphate fertilizer dissolving tank and a potassium fertilizer dissolving tank;
the fertilizer preparation system comprises a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks, a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks and a plurality of fertilizer preparation tanks, wherein each fertilizer preparation tank comprises a nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank, a phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank, a potassic fertilizer raw material tank, a bacteria liquid tank and an organic fertilizer tank, the nitrogenous fertilizer raw material tank, the phosphatic fertilizer raw material tank and the potassic fertilizer raw material tank are correspondingly connected with the nitrogenous fertilizer dissolving tank, the phosphatic fertilizer dissolving tank and the potassic fertilizer dissolving tank through first conveying pipelines, the bacteria liquid tank is connected with the organic fertilizer tank through a second conveying pipeline, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the organic fertilizer tank;
the reaction kettle comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein a cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, the inner shell forms a liquid storage cavity, the outer shell and the inner shell rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism, the rotating directions are opposite, the inner wall of the outer shell and the outer wall of the inner shell are surfaces of pulp extrusion grinding, liquid outlet holes are uniformly formed in the outer shell, liquid spraying holes are uniformly formed in the inner shell, a feed inlet is formed in the cavity and connected with the organic fertilizer tank through a third conveying pipeline, a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid storage cavity and connected with the nitrogen fertilizer raw material tank, the phosphorus fertilizer raw material tank and the potassium fertilizer raw material tank through a fourth conveying pipeline;
the powder slurry tank is sleeved on the reaction kettle, and the lower end of the powder slurry tank is provided with a slurry outlet;
and the centrifugal machine is connected with the slurry outlet, and is used for centrifugally separating the slurry to obtain supernatant.
2. The special foliar fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the fertilizer dissolving tank, the stirring device is located in the fertilizer dissolving tank and is driven to rotate by a motor, and the stirring device comprises a rotating rod and a stirring paddle.
3. The special foliar fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air outlet is further arranged in the organic fertilizer tank.
4. The foliar fertilizer mixed liquid preparation device special for strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirring device is further arranged in the organic fertilizer tank.
5. The special foliar fertilizer mixed liquid preparation device for strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filtering component is further disposed at the outlet of the slurry outlet, and the filtering component filters the slurry after the slurry is made.
6. The special foliar fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein the organic fertilizer tank comprises livestock and poultry manure, crop straw and water.
7. The foliar fertilizer mixing and solution preparing device special for strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the bacteria solution tanks is plural, and different kinds of bacteria solutions are respectively filled in the bacteria solution tanks.
8. The special foliar fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for strawberries as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of layers of fermentation cavities are arranged in the organic fertilizer tank, a plurality of liquid inlets are arranged on the side wall of each layer of fermentation cavity, the liquid inlets are connected with the plurality of bacteria liquid tanks in a one-to-one correspondence manner through liquid conveying pipelines, and a fertilizer dropping port is arranged in each layer of fermentation chamber.
9. The special foliar fertilizer mixing and liquid preparing device for strawberries as claimed in claim 8, wherein a rotatable center shaft is disposed in the organic fertilizer tank, the center shaft penetrates through each layer of fermentation cavity, and a plurality of layers of stirring blades are disposed on the center shaft for stirring each layer of fermentation cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110472314.1A CN115259930A (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Special foliage fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage of strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN206616155U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-11-07 | 张岩 | A kind of organic matter fermentation layering position limiting structure and fermenter |
| CN206751683U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-12-15 | 张岩 | A kind of material stirring open structure and fermenter |
| CN108970518A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 张博涵 | A kind of bioorganic liquid manure preparation facilities |
| CN209702613U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-11-29 | 新洋丰农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of organic and inorganic liquid Water soluble fertilizer matches fertile device |
| CN214636020U (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-11-09 | 辽宁新绿源肥料高新技术集团有限公司 | Special foliage fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage of strawberry |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206616155U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-11-07 | 张岩 | A kind of organic matter fermentation layering position limiting structure and fermenter |
| CN206751683U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-12-15 | 张岩 | A kind of material stirring open structure and fermenter |
| CN108970518A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 张博涵 | A kind of bioorganic liquid manure preparation facilities |
| CN209702613U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-11-29 | 新洋丰农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of organic and inorganic liquid Water soluble fertilizer matches fertile device |
| CN214636020U (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-11-09 | 辽宁新绿源肥料高新技术集团有限公司 | Special foliage fertilizer mixes liquid device of joining in marriage of strawberry |
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Application publication date: 20221101 |