CN115256570A

CN115256570A - Multifunctional plate processing equipment for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN115256570A
Application number: CN202211031198.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞嘉陈; 降天鳞; 傅佳豪; 郑婉琼
Original assignee: Zhejiang College of Construction
Current assignee: Zhejiang College of Construction
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2022-11-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional plate processing device for constructional engineering, which belongs to the technical field of plate processing and comprises the following components: the automatic feeding and discharging device comprises a workbench, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a controller is mounted on the surface of the supporting frame, a transverse driving assembly is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting frame, a supporting frame plate is mounted on the upper side of the transverse driving assembly, a longitudinal driving assembly is mounted on the upper side of the supporting frame plate, a vertical driving assembly is mounted on one side of the longitudinal driving assembly, electric wire protection drag chains are mounted on the lateral sides of the transverse driving assembly, the longitudinal driving assembly and the vertical driving assembly, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical driving assembly, and a plurality of feeding and discharging vacuum suction cups are mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate.

Description

Multifunctional plate processing equipment for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to multifunctional plate processing equipment for constructional engineering.

Background

The board is a flat rectangular building material board made into standard size, and is used as a component of wall, ceiling or floor in the building industry. The melamine board is called melamine dipping glue film paper veneer artificial board for short. The decorative board is a decorative board formed by putting decorative paper with different colors or textures into melamine resin adhesive for soaking, then drying to a certain curing degree, paving the decorative paper on the surfaces of a shaving board, a damp-proof board, a medium-density fiberboard, a plywood, a laminated wood board, a multilayer board or other hard fiberboard and performing hot pressing.

In the production process of melamine plates for building engineering, decorative paper sheets with patterns on one surface are required to be placed on the surfaces of two sides of a base material plate and then subjected to hot pressing, the conventional tool only can automatically extract the base material plate and place the base material plate in a hot press, a worker needs to manually take out the stacked decorative paper sheets to turn over so that the pattern surfaces face downwards and lay the decorative paper sheets on the surface of the hot press, then the base material plate is placed on the surface of the base material plate, then the worker manually takes out the decorative paper sheets to lay the decorative paper sheets on the surface of the base material plate, and then the decorative paper sheets are pressed and combined by the hot press.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the multifunctional plate processing equipment for the building engineering, and the equipment can automatically lay and place the decorative leatheroid and the base material plate on the basis of realizing the lamination of the decorative leatheroid and the base material plate of the melamine plate, thereby improving the plate processing efficiency and the multi-functionalization of the processing equipment.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional plate processing device for constructional engineering comprises: the workstation, the last fixed surface of workstation is connected with braced frame, braced frame's surface mounting has the controller, braced frame's last surface mounting has horizontal drive assembly, the support frame plate is installed to horizontal drive assembly's upside, vertical drive assembly is installed to the upside of support frame plate, vertical drive assembly is installed to one side of vertical drive assembly, electric wire protection tow chain is all installed to horizontal drive assembly, vertical drive assembly and vertical drive assembly's side, vertical drive assembly's downside fixedly connected with mounting panel, the lower surface mounting of mounting panel has a plurality of last unloading vacuum chuck, the last surface mounting of workstation has the propelling movement subassembly, the last surface mounting of propelling movement subassembly has down electric hot pressing plate, the pressing component is installed to one side of propelling movement subassembly upper surface, the surface mounting of pressing component has last electric hot pressing plate, the upper surface of workstation just is located the side-mounting of pile subassembly and has the skin lift bracket, the upper surface of workstation just is located the side-mounting of skin lift bracket has the skin turn-over subassembly.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the transverse driving assembly includes two transverse fixing boxes, two transverse threaded rods, two transverse sliding seats, two guard boxes, two driven bevel gears, two transverse driving motors, two transmission shafts and two driving bevel gears, the two transverse fixing boxes are respectively installed at two sides of the upper surface of the supporting frame, the transverse threaded rods are rotatably connected inside the transverse fixing boxes, the transverse sliding seats are connected to the surfaces of the transverse threaded rods in a threaded manner and are slidably connected to one side of the transverse fixing boxes, two ends of the supporting frame plate are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two transverse fixing boxes, the guard boxes are fixedly connected to one side of the transverse fixing boxes, the driven bevel gears are fixedly connected to one ends of the transverse threaded rods and are located inside the guard boxes, the transverse driving motors are installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame, the transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the output ends of the transverse driving motors, the transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the guard boxes, the driving bevel gears are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission shafts and are located inside the guard boxes, and the driven bevel gears are engaged with the driving bevel gears.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the longitudinal driving assembly includes a longitudinal fixing box, a longitudinal driving motor, a longitudinal threaded rod and a longitudinal sliding seat, the longitudinal fixing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame plate, the longitudinal driving motor is mounted on the upper surface of the support frame plate and located on one side of the longitudinal fixing box, the longitudinal threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the longitudinal driving motor, the longitudinal threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the longitudinal fixing box, the longitudinal sliding seat is in threaded connection with the surface of the longitudinal threaded rod, the longitudinal sliding seat is in sliding connection with one side of the longitudinal fixing box, and the vertical driving assembly is mounted on a side surface of the longitudinal sliding seat.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the vertical driving assembly comprises a vertical fixing box, a vertical driving motor, a vertical threaded rod and a vertical sliding seat, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical fixing box, the vertical driving motor is mounted on the upper side of the vertical fixing box, the vertical threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the vertical driving motor, the vertical threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical fixing box, the vertical sliding seat is in threaded connection with the surface of the vertical threaded rod, the vertical sliding seat is in sliding connection with one side of the vertical fixing box, and the other side of the vertical sliding seat is fixedly connected to the side of the longitudinal sliding seat.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a base, a sliding rail, a sliding support plate, a fixing base, a pushing hydraulic cylinder, and a fixing block, the sliding rail, the fixing base, the pushing hydraulic cylinder, and the fixing block are all provided in plurality, the base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the sliding support plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rail, the fixing base is fixedly connected to one side of the base, the pushing hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side surface of the fixing base, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder, the lower side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the sliding support plate, and the lower electric heating platen is installed on the upper surface of the sliding support plate.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the pressing assembly includes a plurality of supporting columns, a fixing plate, a pressing hydraulic cylinder, a sliding sleeve and a sliding plate, the plurality of supporting columns and the plurality of sliding sleeves are all fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column, the pressing hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the supporting column, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve, the output end of the pressing hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, and the upper electric heating platen is mounted on the lower surface of the sliding plate.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the leatheroid stack lifting bracket includes a base, a first scissors-type folding leg, a second scissors-type folding leg, a fixed side connecting shaft, a sliding side connecting shaft, a lifting hydraulic cylinder and a leatheroid bracket, the base is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, the first scissors-type folding leg and the second scissors-type folding leg are both installed on two sides of the surface of the base, one side of the lower portions of the first scissors-type folding leg and the second scissors-type folding leg is rotatably connected to the base, the other side of the lower portions of the first scissors-type folding leg and the second scissors-type folding leg is both slidably connected to the base, the fixed side connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one side between the first scissors-type folding leg and the second scissors-type folding leg, the sliding side connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the other side between the first scissors-type folding leg and the second scissors-type folding leg, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed side connecting shaft, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding side connecting shaft, the leatheroid bracket is installed on the upper portions of the first scissors-type folding leg and the second scissors-type folding leg, the first scissors-type folding leg and the second scissors-type folding leg are both rotatably connected to the upper portions of the second scissors-type folding leg, and the second scissors-type folding leg are both the second scissors-type folding leg, and the second scissors-type folding leg.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the leatheroid turnover component comprises a turnover support, a turnover shaft, a turnover driving motor, a speed reducer, a turnover grillage and a plurality of turnover vacuum suckers, wherein the turnover support is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench and positioned on the side surface of the base, the turnover shaft is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base and positioned on one side close to the base, the turnover driving motor is installed on the side surface of the turnover support, the speed reducer is installed on the surface of the turnover support and positioned on the upper side of the turnover driving motor, the input end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the output end of the turnover driving motor, the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to one end of the turnover shaft, the turnover grillage is fixedly connected to the side surface of the turnover shaft, and the turnover vacuum suckers are installed on the surface of the turnover grillage.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, displacement sensors are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plate, the pushing assembly, the pressing assembly, the paper bundle lifting bracket and the paper turning assembly.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

according to the invention, by arranging the supporting frame, the transverse driving component, the supporting frame plate, the longitudinal driving component and the vertical driving component, the space positions of the mounting plate and the feeding and discharging vacuum chuck can be flexibly moved on the inner side of the supporting frame, so that the decorative paper sheets and the base material plate can be extracted and moved, automatic feeding and discharging of plate processing are realized, wires of the transverse driving component, the longitudinal driving component and the vertical driving component can be protected by arranging the wire protection drag chain, the combined decorative paper sheets and the base material plate can be pushed by arranging the pushing component, and are subjected to hot pressing by the lower electric hot pressing plate, the pressing component and the upper electric hot pressing plate, the decorative paper sheets can be placed on the surface of the decorative paper sheets by arranging the paper sheet lifting bracket, the height of the decorative paper sheets can be adjusted, and the decorative paper sheets can be automatically turned over by arranging the paper sheet turning component, so that the aims of automatically laying the decorative paper sheets and the base material plate and improving the plate processing efficiency and the multi-functionalization of processing equipment are fulfilled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multifunctional plate processing apparatus for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a transverse driving assembly of the multifunctional board processing equipment for construction engineering in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a longitudinal driving unit of the multipurpose board processing apparatus for construction engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of a vertical driving assembly in the multifunctional board processing apparatus for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a multifunctional plate processing apparatus for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a pile of leatheroid elevating bracket of the multifunctional board processing apparatus for construction engineering in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a paper-skin turnover assembly in the multifunctional board processing equipment for constructional engineering of the invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. a controller; 4. a lateral drive assembly; 401. a transverse fixing box; 402. a transverse threaded rod; 403. a transverse slide carriage; 404. a protective case; 405. a driven bevel gear; 406. a transverse driving motor; 407. a drive shaft; 408. a drive bevel gear; 5. supporting the frame plate; 6. a longitudinal drive assembly; 601. a longitudinal fixing box; 602. a longitudinal driving motor; 603. a longitudinal threaded rod; 604. a longitudinal slide; 7. a vertical drive assembly; 701. a vertical fixing box; 702. a vertical drive motor; 703. a vertical threaded rod; 704. a vertical slide carriage; 8. a wire protection drag chain; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a feeding and discharging vacuum chuck; 11. a push assembly; 1101. a base; 1102. a slide rail; 1103. a sliding support plate; 1104. a fixed seat; 1105. a pushing hydraulic cylinder; 1106. a fixed block; 12. a lower electric hot pressing plate; 13. a pressing assembly; 1301. a support column; 1302. a fixing plate; 1303. pressing a hydraulic cylinder; 1304. a sliding sleeve; 1305. a sliding plate; 14. electrifying the hot pressing plate; 15. a leatheroid pile lifting bracket; 1501. a base; 1502. a first scissor-type folding leg; 1503. a second scissor-type folding leg; 1504. a fixed side connecting shaft; 1505. a sliding side connecting shaft; 1506. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 1507. a leatheroid carriage; 16. a leatheroid turn-over assembly; 1601. turning over the bracket; 1602. a turning shaft; 1603. turning over a driving motor; 1604. a speed reducer; 1605. turning over the plate frame; 1606. and turning over the vacuum chuck.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary embodiments, rather than exemplary embodiments, and that all other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a multifunctional plate processing apparatus for construction engineering includes: workstation 1, the last fixed surface of workstation 1 is connected with braced frame 2, braced frame 2's surface mounting has controller 3, braced frame 2's last surface mounting has horizontal drive assembly 4, braced frame board 5 is installed to the upside of horizontal drive assembly 4, vertical drive assembly 6 is installed to the upside of braced frame board 5, vertical drive assembly 7 is installed to one side of vertical drive assembly 6, horizontal drive assembly 4, electric wire protection tow chain 8 is all installed to the side of vertical drive assembly 6 and vertical drive assembly 7, the downside fixedly connected with mounting panel 9 of vertical drive assembly 7, the lower surface mounting of mounting panel 9 has a plurality of unloading vacuum chuck 10, the last surface mounting of workstation 1 has propelling movement subassembly 11, the last surface mounting of propelling movement subassembly 11 has lower electric hot platen 12, one side of propelling movement subassembly 11 upper surface installs pressing component 13, pressing component 13's surface mounting has last electric hot platen 14, the last surface of workstation 1 and the side that is located propelling movement subassembly 11 have pile lift bracket 15, the last surface of workstation 1 and the side that is located pile lift bracket 15 have a pile of paper to turn over the face subassembly 16.

In the specific embodiment of the invention, the space positions of the mounting plate 9 and the feeding and discharging vacuum chuck 10 can be flexibly moved on the inner side of the supporting frame 2 by arranging the supporting frame 2, the transverse driving component 4, the supporting frame plate 5, the longitudinal driving component 6 and the vertical driving component 7, so that the decorative leatheroid and the base material plate can be extracted and moved, automatic feeding and discharging of plate processing are realized, wires of the transverse driving component 4, the longitudinal driving component 6 and the vertical driving component 7 can be protected by arranging the wire protection drag chain 8, the combined decorative leatheroid and base material plate can be pushed by arranging the pushing component 11, the combined decorative leatheroid and base material plate can be subjected to hot-pressing by the lower electric heating pressing plate 12, the pressing component 13 and the upper electric heating pressing plate 14, the decorative leatheroid can be placed on the surface stack of the decorative leatheroid stack by arranging the leatheroid lifting bracket 15, the height of the decorative leatheroid stack can be adjusted, and the decorative leatheroid stack can be automatically turned over by arranging the leatheroid turning component 16, so that the decorative leatheroid and the base material plate can be automatically laid, the multifunctional processing efficiency of the plate and the multifunctional processing equipment can be improved.

Specifically, the transverse driving assembly 4 includes a transverse fixing box 401, a transverse threaded rod 402, a transverse sliding seat 403, a guard box 404, a driven bevel gear 405, a transverse driving motor 406, a transmission shaft 407 and a driving bevel gear 408, the transverse fixing box 401, the transverse threaded rod 402, the transverse sliding seat 403, the guard box 404, the driven bevel gear 405 and the driving bevel gear 408 are all set to be two, two transverse fixing boxes 401 are respectively installed at two sides of the upper surface of the supporting frame 2, the transverse threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected inside the transverse fixing box 401, the transverse sliding seat 403 is threadedly connected on the surface of the transverse threaded rod 402, the transverse sliding seat 403 is slidably connected at one side of the transverse fixing box 401, two ends of the supporting frame plate 5 are respectively fixedly connected on the upper surfaces of the two transverse sliding seats, the guard box 404 is fixedly connected at one side of the transverse fixing box 401, the driven bevel gear 405 is fixedly connected at one end of the transverse threaded rod 402 and located inside the guard box 404, the transverse driving motor 406 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame 2, the transmission shaft 407 is fixedly connected at the output end of the transverse driving motor 406, and the transmission shaft 407 is rotatably connected with the guard box 408, the two ends of the guard gear 407 are fixedly connected with the guard box 404, and the driven bevel gear 408.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the transverse fixing box 401, the transverse threaded rod 402, the transverse sliding seat 403, the guard box 404, the driven bevel gear 405, the transverse driving motor 406, the transmission shaft 407 and the driving bevel gear 408 are matched, when the transverse driving motor 406 is started, the transmission shaft 407 and the driving bevel gear 408 are driven to rotate by the transverse driving motor 406, and meanwhile, the transverse threaded rod 402 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the driving bevel gear 408 and the driven bevel gear 405, so that the rotary driving of the transverse driving motor 406 is converted into the transverse moving driving of the transverse sliding seat 403 by the threaded connection of the transverse threaded rod 402 and the transverse sliding seat 403 and the sliding connection of the transverse sliding seat 403 and the transverse fixing box 401, thereby driving the support frame plate 5, the longitudinal driving assembly 6, the vertical driving assembly 7, the mounting plate 9 and the vacuum loading and unloading suction cup 10 to transversely move on the inner side of the support frame 2.

Specifically, the longitudinal driving assembly 6 includes a longitudinal fixing box 601, a longitudinal driving motor 602, a longitudinal threaded rod 603 and a longitudinal sliding seat 604, the longitudinal fixing box 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame plate 5, the longitudinal driving motor 602 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame plate 5 and located on one side of the longitudinal fixing box 601, the longitudinal threaded rod 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the longitudinal driving motor 602, the longitudinal threaded rod 603 is rotatably connected to the inside of the longitudinal fixing box 601, the longitudinal sliding seat 604 is in threaded connection with the surface of the longitudinal threaded rod 603, the longitudinal sliding seat 604 is in sliding connection with one side of the longitudinal fixing box 601, and the vertical driving assembly 7 is installed on the side of the longitudinal sliding seat 604.

In the embodiment of the present invention, through the cooperation among the longitudinal fixing box 601, the longitudinal driving motor 602, the longitudinal threaded rod 603 and the longitudinal sliding seat 604, when the longitudinal driving motor 602 is started, the longitudinal driving motor 602 drives the longitudinal threaded rod 603 to rotate inside the longitudinal fixing box 601, and further through the threaded connection between the longitudinal sliding seat 604 and the longitudinal threaded rod 603 and the sliding connection between the longitudinal sliding seat 604 and the longitudinal fixing box 601, the rotation driving of the longitudinal driving motor 602 is converted into the longitudinal movement driving of the longitudinal sliding seat 604, so that the vertical driving assembly 7, the mounting plate 9 and the charging and discharging vacuum chuck 10 can be driven to move longitudinally inside the supporting frame 2.

Specifically, the vertical driving assembly 7 includes a vertical fixing box 701, a vertical driving motor 702, a vertical threaded rod 703 and a vertical sliding seat 704, the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical fixing box 701, the vertical driving motor 702 is installed on the upper side of the vertical fixing box 701, the vertical threaded rod 703 is fixedly connected to the output end of the vertical driving motor 702, the vertical threaded rod 703 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical fixing box 701, the vertical sliding seat 704 is connected to the surface of the vertical threaded rod 703 in a threaded manner, the vertical sliding seat 704 is connected to one side of the vertical fixing box 701 in a sliding manner, and the other side of the vertical sliding seat 704 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical sliding seat 604.

In the specific embodiment of the invention, through the cooperation among the vertical fixing box 701, the vertical driving motor 702, the vertical threaded rod 703 and the vertical sliding seat 704, the vertical driving motor 702 can drive the vertical threaded rod 703 to rotate inside the vertical fixing box 701 when the vertical driving motor 702 is started, and further through the threaded connection between the vertical sliding seat 704 and the vertical threaded rod 703 and the sliding connection between the vertical sliding seat 704 and the vertical fixing box 701, the rotation driving of the vertical driving motor 702 is converted into the vertical movement driving of the vertical sliding seat 704, so that the mounting plate 9 and the feeding and discharging vacuum chuck 10 can be driven to vertically move inside the supporting frame 2.

Specifically, the pushing assembly 11 includes a base 1101, a slide rail 1102, a sliding support plate 1103, a fixing base 1104, a pushing hydraulic cylinder 1105 and a fixing block 1106, the slide rail 1102, the fixing base 1104, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 1105 and the fixing block 1106 are all provided in plural, the base 1101 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, the slide rail 1102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1101, the sliding support plate 1103 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 1102, the fixing base 1104 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1101, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 1105 is installed on the side surface of the fixing base 1104, the fixing block 1106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder 1105, the lower side of the fixing block 1106 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the sliding support plate 1103, and the lower electrothermal plate 12 is installed on the upper surface of the sliding support plate 1103.

In the embodiment of the present invention, by the cooperation between the base 1101, the sliding rail 1102, the sliding support plate 1103, the fixing base 1104, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 1105 and the fixing block 1106, when the pushing hydraulic cylinder 1105 is activated, the sliding support plate 1103 can be pushed to slide on the surface of the sliding rail 1102, so that the position of the lower electric hot press plate 12 can be moved, the lower electric hot press plate 12 can be moved to the outer side of the pressing assembly 13 for loading and unloading operations, and the loaded lower electric hot press plate 12 can be pushed to the lower side of the upper electric hot press plate 14 for pressing operations by the pressing assembly 13.

Specifically, the pressing assembly 13 includes a plurality of supporting columns 1301, a fixed plate 1302, a pressing hydraulic cylinder 1303, a sliding sleeve 1304 and a sliding plate 1305, the plurality of supporting columns 1301 and the plurality of sliding sleeves 1304 are arranged, the plurality of supporting columns 1301 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1101, the fixed plate 1302 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting columns 1301, the pressing hydraulic cylinder 1303 is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1302, the sliding sleeve 1304 is slidably connected to the surface of the supporting column 1301, the sliding plate 1305 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 1304, the output end of the pressing hydraulic cylinder 1303 penetrates through the fixed plate 1302 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate 1305, and the upper electric heating and pressing plate 14 is mounted on the lower surface of the sliding plate 1305.

In the embodiment of the invention, through the cooperation among the supporting column 1301, the fixed plate 1302, the pressing hydraulic cylinder 1303, the sliding sleeve 1304 and the sliding plate 1305, when the pressing hydraulic cylinder 1303 is activated, the sliding sleeve 1304 and the sliding plate 1305 can be pushed to slide on the surface of the supporting column 1301, so that the upper electric-heating platen 14 can be pushed to press the decorative leatheroid placed on the surface of the lower electric-heating platen 12 and the substrate plate.

Specifically, the leatheroid bundle lifting bracket 15 includes a base 1501, a first scissors-type folding frame 1502, a second scissors-type folding frame 1503, a fixed side connecting shaft 1504, a sliding side connecting shaft 1505, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 1506 and a leatheroid bracket 1507, the base 1501 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1, the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503 are both installed on two sides of the surface of the base 1501, one side of the lower parts of the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503 is both rotatably connected to the base 1501, the other side of the lower parts of the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503 is both slidably connected to the base 1501, the fixed side 1504 is rotatably connected to one side between the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503, the sliding side connecting shaft 1504 is rotatably connected to the other side between the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 1506 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed side connecting shaft 1504, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 1506 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding side connecting shaft 1505, the bracket 1507 of the upper parts of the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503 are both rotatably connected to the upper parts of the first scissors-type folding frame 1507.

In the embodiment of the invention, the base 1501, the first scissors-type folding frame 1502, the second scissors-type folding frame 1503, the fixed side connecting shaft 1504, the sliding side connecting shaft 1505, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 1506 and the paper leather bracket 1507 are matched, so that the distance between the fixed side connecting shaft 1504 and the sliding side connecting shaft 1505 can be adjusted when the lifting hydraulic cylinder 1506 is started, the supporting height of the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between two sides of the first scissors-type folding frame 1502 and the second scissors-type folding frame 1503, the height of the paper leather bracket 1507 can be adjusted, and the paper leather turn-over assembly 16 can be adsorbed to decorative paper leather placed on the uppermost layer of the surface of the paper leather bracket 1507.

Specifically, leatheroid turn-over subassembly 16 includes upset support 1601, trip shaft 1602, upset driving motor 1603, speed reducer 1604, upset grillage 1605 and upset vacuum chuck 1606, upset support 1601 fixed connection is in the surface of workstation 1 and is located the side of base 1501, trip shaft 1602 rotates to be connected in the upper surface of base 1501 and is located the one side that is close to base 1501, upset driving motor 1603 installs in the side of upset support 1601, speed reducer 1604 installs in the surface of upset support 1601 and is located the upside of upset driving motor 1603, the input of speed reducer 1604 and the output fixed connection of upset driving motor 1603, the output fixed connection of speed reducer 1604 in the one end of trip shaft 1602, upset grillage 1605 fixed connection is in the side of trip shaft 1602, upset vacuum chuck 1606 is installed in the surface of upset 1605, and upset vacuum chuck 1606 sets up to a plurality ofly.

In the specific embodiment of the invention, through the cooperation between the turning support 1601, the turning shaft 1602, the turning driving motor 1603, the speed reducer 1604, the turning plate frame 1605 and the turning vacuum chuck 1606, after the turning driving motor 1603 is started, the output power of the turning driving motor 1603 can be reduced and increased in speed and moment through the speed reducer 1604 and is transmitted to the turning shaft 1602, the turning plate frame 1605 and the turning vacuum chuck 1606 are driven to turn through the turning shaft 1602, the turning vacuum chuck 1606 can be turned over to the surface of the decorative leatheroid placed on the upper side of the leatheroid bracket 1507 and can be adsorbed, and therefore the decorative leatheroid adsorbed by the turning vacuum chuck 1606 is turned over through the reverse driving of the turning driving motor 1603.

Specifically, displacement sensors are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plate 9, the pushing assembly 11, the pressing assembly 13, the paper bundle lifting bracket 15 and the paper turning assembly 16.

In the embodiment of the invention, the displacement sensors are arranged on the surfaces of the movable components, and the displacement sensors are matched with the controller 3, so that the moving position of the movable components can be accurately controlled, and the running stability of the equipment is improved.

A use method of multifunctional plate processing equipment for constructional engineering comprises the following steps:

the working principle is as follows: firstly, the decorated leatheroid piles containing the processing raw materials are placed on the surface of a leatheroid bracket 1507, the processed raw material substrate plates are stacked and placed on the surface of a workbench 1, a placing position is reserved for a finished product after pressing, the space range to which a feeding and discharging vacuum chuck 10 can move is suitable when the transverse driving assembly 4, the longitudinal driving assembly 6 and the vertical driving assembly 7 drive the feeding and discharging vacuum chuck, in the processing process, the device is controlled to be started by a controller 3, a sliding supporting plate 1103 is pushed to slide on the surface of a sliding rail 1102 by starting a pushing hydraulic cylinder 1105, a lower electric heating pressure plate 12 is pushed to the outer side of a pressing assembly 13, meanwhile, a speed reducer 1604 transmits the output power deceleration moment of an overturning driving motor 1603 to an overturning shaft 1602, and the overturning plate rack 1605 and the overturning vacuum chuck 1606 are driven to overturn by the overturning shaft 1602, so that the overturning vacuum chuck 1606 is in contact with the surface of the decorated leatheroid placed on the upper side of the leatheroid bracket 1507 and adsorbs the decorated leatheroid, then reversely starting the turning driving motor 1603 to turn the turning plate frame 1605 and the turning vacuum chuck 1606 on which the decorative leatheroid is absorbed to the upper side of the turning support 1601 to make the back side of the decorative leatheroid upward, then starting the transverse driving motor 406 to drive the transmission shaft 407 and the driving bevel gear 408 to rotate, simultaneously driving the transverse threaded rod 402 to rotate by the meshing of the driving bevel gear 408 and the driven bevel gear 405, further realizing the conversion of the rotary driving of the transverse driving motor 406 into the transverse moving driving of the transverse sliding seat 403 by the threaded connection of the transverse threaded rod 402 and the transverse sliding seat 403 and the transverse fixing box 401, starting the longitudinal driving motor 602 to drive the longitudinal threaded rod 603 to rotate in the interior of the longitudinal fixing box 601, further realizing the threaded connection of the longitudinal sliding seat 604 and the longitudinal threaded rod 603 and the longitudinal fixing box 604 by the threaded connection of the longitudinal sliding seat 604 and the longitudinal fixing box 1601 601 to achieve the purpose of converting the rotary driving of the longitudinal driving motor 602 into the longitudinal moving driving of the longitudinal sliding base 604, and to achieve the purpose of converting the rotary driving of the vertical driving motor 702 into the vertical moving driving of the vertical sliding base 704 by starting the vertical driving motor 702 to drive the vertical threaded rod 703 to rotate inside the vertical fixed box 701, and further by the threaded connection of the vertical sliding base 704 with the vertical threaded rod 703 and the sliding connection of the vertical sliding base 704 with the vertical fixed box 701, so as to drive the mounting plate 9 and the charging and discharging vacuum chuck 10 to move inside the supporting frame 2, so that the mounting plate 9 moves to the upper side of the turned decorative paper sheet and adsorbs it by the charging and discharging vacuum chuck 10, and then the turned decorative paper sheet is moved to be placed on the surface of the lower electric hot press board 12, then the transverse driving assembly 4, the longitudinal driving assembly 6, and the vertical driving assembly 7 drive the mounting plate 9 and the charging and discharging vacuum chuck 10 to the raw material position of the base material and place the base material onto the upper side of the upper electric hot press board 12 by sucking the base material and place the decorative sheet onto the upper side of the upper electric hot press cylinder 12 by starting the vacuum chuck 14, and pushing the electric press cylinder 14 to push the decorative sheet 14 which presses the decorative sheet 12, and push the decorative sheet placed on the upper side of the lower electric press cylinder 12, and push the decorative sheet placed on the lower side of the electric press cylinder 12, and push the decorative sheet by the electric press cylinder 14, the plate can be continuously processed and produced according to the mode.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional plate processing device for constructional engineering is characterized by comprising: workstation (1), the last fixed surface of workstation (1) is connected with braced frame (2), the surface mounting of braced frame (2) has controller (3), the last surface mounting of braced frame (2) has horizontal drive assembly (4), support frame board (5) are installed to the upside of horizontal drive assembly (4), vertical drive assembly (6) are installed to the upside of support frame board (5), vertical drive assembly (7) are installed to one side of vertical drive assembly (6), electric wire protection tow chain (8) are all installed to the side of horizontal drive assembly (4), vertical drive assembly (6) and vertical drive assembly (7), downside fixedly connected with mounting panel (9) of vertical drive assembly (7), the lower surface mounting of mounting panel (9) has a plurality of unloading vacuum chuck (10) of going up, the last surface mounting of workstation (1) has propelling movement subassembly (11), the last surface mounting of propelling movement subassembly (11) has lower electricity hot-pressing plate (12), one side of propelling movement subassembly (11) upper surface mounting has pressing assembly (13), the surface mounting has hot-pressing assembly (13) and upper surface mounting has last hot-pressing assembly (14), the lifting bracket (15) and last lifting bracket (11) of propelling movement subassembly (11), the upper surface of workstation (1) and the side-mounting that is located leatheroid pile lift bracket (15) have leatheroid turn-over subassembly (16).

2. The multifunctional plate processing equipment for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein said transverse driving assembly (4) comprises a transverse fixing box (401), a transverse threaded rod (402), a transverse sliding seat (403), a protective box (404), a driven bevel gear (405), a transverse driving motor (406), a transmission shaft (407) and a driving bevel gear (408), said transverse fixing box (401), said transverse threaded rod (402), said transverse sliding seat (403), said protective box (404), said driven bevel gear (405) and said driving bevel gear (408) are all set in two, two of said transverse fixing boxes (401) are respectively installed with two sides of the upper surface of the supporting frame (2), said transverse threaded rod (402) is rotatably connected with the inside of the transverse fixing box (401), said transverse sliding seat (403) is screw-connected with the surface of the transverse threaded rod (402), and the transverse sliding seat (403) is slidably connected with one side of the transverse fixing box (401), two ends of said supporting frame plate (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the transverse fixing boxes (403), said protective box (404) is fixedly connected with one side of the transverse fixing box (401), said one end of the driven bevel gear (405) is connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame (406), and one end of the transverse fixing box (406) is installed with the supporting frame (2), the transmission shaft (407) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transverse driving motor (406), the transmission shaft (407) is rotatably connected with the protection box (404), the driving bevel gears (408) are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission shaft (407) and located inside the protection box (404), and the driven bevel gears (405) are meshed with the driving bevel gears (408).

3. The multifunctional plate processing equipment for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the longitudinal driving assembly (6) comprises a longitudinal fixing box (601), a longitudinal driving motor (602), a longitudinal threaded rod (603) and a longitudinal sliding seat (604), the longitudinal fixing box (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame plate (5), the longitudinal driving motor (602) is installed on the upper surface of the support frame plate (5) and located at one side of the longitudinal fixing box (601), the longitudinal threaded rod (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the longitudinal driving motor (602), the longitudinal threaded rod (603) is rotatably connected to the inside of the longitudinal fixing box (601), the longitudinal sliding seat (604) is in threaded connection with the surface of the longitudinal threaded rod (603), the longitudinal sliding seat (604) is in sliding connection with one side of the longitudinal fixing box (601), and the vertical driving assembly (7) is installed at the side of the longitudinal sliding seat (604).

4. The multifunctional plate processing equipment for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the vertical driving assembly (7) comprises a vertical fixing box (701), a vertical driving motor (702), a vertical threaded rod (703) and a vertical sliding seat (704), the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vertical fixing box (701), the vertical driving motor (702) is mounted on the upper side of the vertical fixing box (701), the vertical threaded rod (703) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vertical driving motor (702), the vertical threaded rod (703) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical fixing box (701), the vertical sliding seat (704) is in threaded connection with the surface of the vertical threaded rod (703), the vertical sliding seat (704) is in sliding connection with one side of the vertical fixing box (701), and the other side of the vertical sliding seat (704) is fixedly connected to the side of the longitudinal sliding seat (604).

5. The multifunctional plate processing device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly (11) comprises a base (1101), a sliding rail (1102), a sliding support plate (1103), a fixed seat (1104), a pushing hydraulic cylinder (1105) and a fixed block (1106), the sliding rail (1102), the fixed seat (1104), the pushing hydraulic cylinder (1105) and the fixed block (1106) are all provided in plurality, the base (1101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), the sliding rail (1102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1101), the sliding support plate (1103) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rail (1102), the fixed seat (1104) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1104), the pushing hydraulic cylinder (1105) is installed on the side of the fixed seat (1104), the fixed block (1106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder (1105), the lower side of the fixed block (1106) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the sliding support plate (1103), and the lower electric heating press plate (12) is installed on the upper surface of the sliding support plate (1103).

6. The multifunctional board processing device for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the pressing assembly (13) comprises a supporting column (1301), a fixing plate (1302), a pressing hydraulic cylinder (1303), a sliding sleeve (1304) and a sliding plate (1305), the supporting column (1301) and the sliding sleeve (1304) are arranged in a plurality, the supporting columns (1301) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1101), the fixing plate (1302) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column (1301), the pressing hydraulic cylinder (1303) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate (1302), the sliding sleeve (1304) is slidably connected to the surface of the supporting column (1301), the sliding plate (1305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve (1304), the output end of the pressing hydraulic cylinder (1303) penetrates through the fixing plate (1302) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate (1305), and the upper electric hot-pressing plate (14) is mounted on the lower surface of the sliding plate (1305).

7. The multifunctional plate processing equipment for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pile of leathers lifting bracket (15) comprises a base (1501), a first scissors-type folding leg (1502), a second scissors-type folding leg (1503), a fixed side connecting shaft (1504), a sliding side connecting shaft (1505), a lifting hydraulic cylinder (1506) and a leathers bracket (1507), the base (1501) is fixedly connected to the surface of the worktable (1), the first scissors-type folding leg (1502) and the second scissors-type folding leg (1503) are both installed on two sides of the surface of the base (1501), one side of the lower part of the first scissors-type folding leg (1502) and the second scissors-type folding leg (1503) is rotatably connected to the base (1501), the other side of the lower part of the first scissors-type folding leg (1502) and the second scissors-type folding leg (1503) is both slidably connected to the base (1501), the fixed side (1502) is rotatably connected to one side of the lower part of the first scissors-type folding leg (1502) and the second scissors-type folding leg (1503), the other side (1503) is both slidably connected to the base (1501) and the fixed side (1503) of the sliding side of the hydraulic cylinder (1503) is rotatably connected to the output end of the sliding side hydraulic cylinder (1503) of the sliding side connecting shaft (1503) of the second scissors-type folding leg (1503), leatheroid bracket (1507) are installed in the upside that type folding leg (1503) were cut to first type of cutting (1502) and second, one side that type folding leg (1503) upper portion was cut to first type folding leg (1502) and second all rotates with leatheroid bracket (1507) and connects in, the opposite side that type folding leg (1503) upper portion was cut to first type folding leg (1502) and second all with leatheroid bracket (1507) sliding connection.

8. The multifunctional plate processing equipment for building engineering as claimed in claim 7, wherein the leatheroid turnover component (16) comprises a turnover support (1601), a turnover shaft (1602), a turnover driving motor (1603), a speed reducer (1604), a turnover plate frame (1605) and a turnover vacuum sucker (1606), the turnover support (1601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1) and located at the side of the base (1501), the turnover shaft (1602) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1501) and located at one side close to the base (1501), the turnover driving motor (1603) is installed at the side of the turnover support (1601), the speed reducer (1604) is installed at the surface of the turnover support (1601) and located at the upper side of the turnover driving motor (1603), the input end of the speed reducer (1604) is fixedly connected to the output end of the turnover driving motor (1603), the output end of the speed reducer (1604) is fixedly connected to one end of the turnover shaft (1602), the turnover (1605) is fixedly connected to the side of the turnover shaft (1602), the vacuum sucker (1606) is installed at the surface of the turnover plate frame (1605), and a plurality of vacuum suckers (1605) are arranged as vacuum suckers.

9. The multifunctional plate processing equipment for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein displacement sensors are mounted on the surfaces of the mounting plate (9), the pushing assembly (11), the pressing assembly (13), the paper bundle lifting bracket (15) and the paper turning assembly (16).