CN115256033A

CN115256033A - Intelligent numerically controlled fraise machine

Info

Publication number: CN115256033A
Application number: CN202211065736.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方钦盛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-01
Filing date: 2022-09-01
Publication date: 2022-11-01

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, and discloses an intelligent numerical control milling machine, which structurally comprises a machine body, a protective door, a workbench, a cleaning groove, a cooling liquid tank and a scrap collecting device, and has the beneficial effects that: waste scrap collecting device is additionally arranged at the bottom of the milling machine, the cooling liquid is transmitted to the cooling liquid box by the liquid discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage box for collection, the waste scraps after processing are collected by the storage box, the rack is driven by the motor to move and be movably matched with the gear sleeve, the rotation of the rotating block drives the storage box to incline, the pushing block mounted on the storage box can move downwards along with the incline to push the waste scraps out of the discharge port to be intensively cleaned, waste scraps produced during processing of the numerical control milling machine can be separated from scrap liquid, the cooling liquid is recycled, the manual scrap iron scrap cleaning time is saved, the working strength of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Intelligent numerically controlled fraise machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to an intelligent numerical control milling machine.

Background

The numerical control milling machine is also called CNC milling machine, which is a control technology applying numerical calculation technology to milling machine, and various control information in the machining process is expressed by coded numbers and input into the numerical control device through an information carrier, so the numerical control milling machine is widely applied in the machining industry.

An automatic numerically controlled fraise machine as in patent document CN215392750U, including numerically controlled fraise machine, numerically controlled fraise machine's inner wall front side movable mounting has the door, numerically controlled fraise machine's inboard fixed mounting has the fixed station, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to both sides around the fixed station, the inboard movable mounting of draw-in groove has the cardboard, this automatic numerically controlled fraise machine collects the box through setting up, between beginning processing, fix the work piece that will process at the top of fixed station earlier, insert the cardboard again in the draw-in groove, the knob of manual rotation left and right sides, the knob drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod drives the transfer line through threaded connection's mode and promotes the gomphosis board and be close to the gomphosis piece, until the gomphosis tooth card goes into the inside of gomphosis piece, collect the box can be fixed in the outside of fixed station this moment, the waste material that produces when processing all can fall into collection box along with gravity naturally, conveniently retrieve, also clear up more easily, reached the effect of being convenient for collecting the waste material.

Based on the above, the applicant finds that although the collecting box is arranged on the outer side of the processing table, iron filings can splash during processing of the milling machine, so that waste materials can not fall into the collecting box on the outer side of the processing table completely, the waste scraps falling outside the collecting box need to be cleaned manually, the numerical control milling machine needs to spray cooling liquid during processing, the cooling liquid and the waste scraps are collected together and then need to be separated manually, time and labor are wasted, the working strength of workers is increased, and the working efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent numerical control milling machine which has the function of separately collecting and cleaning scraps and cooling liquid generated in processing.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The structure of the intelligent numerical control milling machine comprises a machine body, a protective door arranged on the machine body, a workbench positioned in the machine body, a scrap collecting device arranged under the workbench, a cleaning groove positioned on one side of the machine body and a cooling liquid box arranged on the other side of the machine body.

Preferably, the scrap collecting device comprises a storage box, an inclined assembly and a liquid discharge pipe, wherein the inclined assembly is movably matched with the storage box, the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the storage box, and the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the inclined assembly.

As an optimization, the storage box comprises a guide plate, a sliding groove arranged in the storage box, a pushing plate movably matched with the sliding groove, a discharge port arranged at one end of the storage box, a rotating shaft arranged at the bottom of the storage box and connecting columns arranged at two sides of the storage box.

The arrangement of the guide plate can play a role in guiding the falling scrap iron and the cooling liquid.

The setting of above-mentioned kickboard can slide in the spout along with the slope of receiver and discharge iron fillings from the discharge gate.

As optimization, the inclined assembly comprises a bottom plate, a circular groove and a through hole which are arranged on the bottom plate, a rotating block which is positioned on two sides of the bottom plate and is movably matched with the bottom plate through a pin shaft, a limiting groove which is arranged on the rotating block, a gear sleeve which is positioned on the rotating block, a telescopic rod which is arranged at one end of the rack and a motor which is positioned at the other end of the telescopic rod.

3. Advantageous effects

According to the intelligent numerical control milling machine, the waste scrap collecting device is additionally arranged at the bottom of the milling machine, cooling liquid is transmitted into the cooling liquid box through the liquid discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage box to be collected, then the processed waste scrap is collected through the storage box, the rack is driven by the motor to move to be movably matched with the gear sleeve, the storage box is driven to rotate to drive the rotating block to incline, the pushing block arranged on the storage box can move downwards along with the inclination to push the waste scrap out of the discharge hole into the cleaning groove to be intensively cleaned, the waste scrap generated by processing of the numerical control milling machine can be subjected to scrap-liquid separation, the cooling liquid is recycled, meanwhile, the time for manually cleaning the scrap iron is saved, the working intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent numerically controlled milling machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the scrap collecting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inclined configuration of the scrap collecting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the tilt assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the pushing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a drain according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a planar parsing structure of the body according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the machine body-1, the protective door-2, the workbench-3, the cleaning tank-4, the cooling liquid tank-5, the scrap collecting device-6, the storage box-61, the inclined component-62, the liquid discharge pipe-63, the guide plate-611, the slide groove-612, the discharge hole-613, the rotating shaft-614, the connecting column-615, the pushing plate-616, the bottom plate-621, the rotating block-622, the through hole-623, the rack-624, the gear sleeve-625, the telescopic rod-626, the motor-627, the circular groove-628, the limiting groove-629, the U-shaped seat-31, the roller-32, the connecting pipe-631, the corrugated pipe-632 and the filter screen-633.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-8, an intelligent numerically controlled milling machine structurally comprises a machine body 1, a protective door 2, a workbench 3, a cleaning tank 4, a coolant tank 5 and a scrap collecting device 6, wherein the protective door 2 is movably matched on the machine body 1, the workbench 3 is movably connected in the machine body 1, the scrap collecting device 6 is arranged right below the workbench 3, the cleaning tank 4 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, and the coolant tank 5 is arranged on the other side of the machine body 1.

Specifically, the scrap collecting device 6 includes a storage box 61, an inclined assembly 62, and a drain pipe 63, the inclined assembly 62 is movably fitted to the bottom of the storage box 61, the drain pipe 63 is fixed to the storage box 61, and the drain pipe 63 penetrates through the inclined assembly 62.

Specifically, receiver 61 is including guide plate 611, spout 612, discharge gate 613, pivot 614, spliced pole 615, push plate 616, receiver 61's top is fixed with guide plate 611, spout 612 has been seted up in receiver 61, the clearance fit has push plate 616 on the spout 612, receiver 61's one end is equipped with discharge gate 613, receiver 61's bottom clearance fit has pivot 614, receiver 61's both sides are fixed with spliced pole 615, the setting of above-mentioned guide plate 611, can play the effect of water conservancy diversion to the iron fillings that drop and coolant liquid, the setting of above-mentioned push plate 616, can slide in spout 612 along with receiver 61's slope and discharge iron fillings from discharge gate 613.

Specifically, the tilting assembly 62 includes a bottom plate 621, a rotating block 622, a through hole 623, a rack 624, a gear sleeve 625, a telescopic rod 626, a motor 627, a circular groove 628 and a limiting groove 629, the bottom plate 621 is provided with the circular groove 628 and the through hole 623, the two sides of the bottom plate 621 are movably matched with the rotating block 622 through a pin shaft, the rotating block 622 is provided with the limiting groove 629, the rotating block 622 is provided with the gear sleeve 625, the gear sleeve 625 is meshed with the rack 624, one end of the rack 624 is fixed with the telescopic rod 626, the motor 627 is installed at the other end of the telescopic rod 626, the rack 624 can be movably meshed with the gear sleeve 625 to drive the storage box 61 to rotate and tilt through the rotating block 622, the telescopic rod 626 can provide power for moving the rack 624, and the limiting groove 629 can limit the tilting of the storage box 61 by matching with the connecting rod 615.

Specifically, the pushing plate 616 comprises a U-shaped seat 31 and a roller 32, the U-shaped seat 31 is mounted on both sides of the pushing plate 616, and the roller 32 is movably mounted on the U-shaped seat 31 through a pin shaft. The roller 32 is movably matched with the sliding groove 612, so that the pushing plate 616 can move along with the inclination of the storage box 61 to push the iron filings out.

Specifically, the drain pipe 63 includes a connecting pipe 631, a bellows 632, and a filter screen 633, the bellows 632 is fixed to the connecting pipe 631, the filter screen 633 is mounted on the top of the bellows 632, and the bellows 632 is located in the storage box 61 and the through hole 623, and the bellows 632 is provided to prevent the drain pipe 63 from falling off from the storage box 61 due to the telescopic characteristic of the bellows 632 when the storage box 61 is tilted.

After the numerical control milling machine processes a metal material, a large amount of scrap irons and cooling liquid can be generated, the cooling liquid and the scrap irons can fall into the storage box 61 through the flow guiding effect of the guide plate 611, then the cooling liquid can be discharged into the cooling liquid box 5 from the liquid discharge pipe 63 at the bottom of the storage box 61 to be collected and recycled, the scrap irons can be filtered through the filter screen 633 arranged at the top of the liquid discharge pipe 63, and then the rest of the scrap irons can be remained and accumulated in the storage box 61, after the scrap irons in the storage box 61 are accumulated to a certain amount, the driving motor 627 drives the telescopic rod 626 to stretch and retract, the rack 624 can be driven to translate left and right along with the stretching and retracting of the telescopic rod 626, as the rack 624 is meshed with the gear sleeve 625, the rotating block 622 can be driven to rotate along with the movement of the rack 624, and as the connecting column 615 on the storage box 61 is movably matched with the limiting groove 629 on the rotating block 622, the rotating block 622 can drive the storage box 61 to rotate together, so that the storage box 61 is overturned and inclined;

because the bellows 632 is arranged at one end of the liquid discharge pipe 63, the bellows 632 is positioned in the storage box 61 and the through hole 623, when the storage box 61 inclines, the bellows 632 bends and stretches along with the inclination of the storage box 61, so that the liquid discharge pipe 63 cannot fall off due to the inclination of the storage box 61, along with the inclination of the storage box 61, the push plate 616 arranged in the bellows can roll downwards in the chute 612 through the roller 32, the roller 32 can reduce the friction with the chute 612, so that the push plate 616 can push the iron filings accumulated in the storage box 61, push the iron filings out of the discharge hole 613, and then the pushed iron filings can fall into the cleaning groove 4, so that the cleaning groove 4 is pulled out of the machine body 1, the iron filings can be intensively treated, and the time for manually cleaning the iron filings is saved.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements may be made based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent numerically controlled fraise machine, its structure includes organism (1), locates guard gate (2) on organism (1), be located workstation (3) in organism (1), locate sweeps collection device (6) under workstation (3), be located clearance groove (4) of organism (1) one side and locating coolant liquid case (5) of organism (1) opposite side, its characterized in that: the waste scrap collecting device (6) comprises a storage box (61), an inclined assembly (62) movably matched with the storage box (61), and a liquid discharge pipe (63) arranged on the storage box (61).

2. The intelligent numerically controlled milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage box (61) comprises a guide plate (611), a sliding groove (612) arranged in the storage box (61), a pushing plate (616) movably matched with the sliding groove (612), a discharge hole (613) arranged at one end of the storage box (61), a rotating shaft (614) arranged at the bottom of the storage box (61) and connecting columns (615) arranged on two sides of the storage box (61).

3. The intelligent numerically controlled milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined assembly (62) comprises a bottom plate (621), a circular groove (628) and a through hole (623) which are arranged on the bottom plate (621), a rotating block (622) which is positioned on two sides of the bottom plate (621) and movably matched with the bottom plate through a pin shaft, a limiting groove (629) which is arranged on the rotating block (622), a gear sleeve (625) which is positioned on the rotating block (622), an expansion rod (626) which is arranged at one end of a rack (624) and a motor (627) which is arranged at the other end of the expansion rod (626).

4. The intelligent numerically controlled milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pushing plate (616) comprises a U-shaped seat (31) and a roller (32) arranged on the U-shaped seat (31).

5. The intelligent numerically controlled milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the roller (32) is movably matched with the sliding groove (612).

6. The intelligent numerically controlled milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid discharge pipe (63) comprises a connecting pipe (631), a corrugated pipe (632) arranged on the connecting pipe (631), and a filter screen (633) positioned at the top of the corrugated pipe (632).