CN220806515U - Cooling liquid filtering structure for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Cooling liquid filtering structure for numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN220806515U CN220806515U CN202322678890.9U CN202322678890U CN220806515U CN 220806515 U CN220806515 U CN 220806515U CN 202322678890 U CN202322678890 U CN 202322678890U CN 220806515 U CN220806515 U CN 220806515U
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- control machine
- machine tool
- numerical control
- cooling liquid
- rotating shaft
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools and discloses a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a filter box, wherein a filter screen is arranged in the filter box, inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the filter screen, a motor is arranged on one side of the filter box, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, one end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the filter box and is rotationally connected with the filter box, a moving block is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, a brush plate is arranged at the lower part of the moving block, the brush plate is used for cleaning impurities on the filter screen, a storage barrel is arranged at the upper part of the filter box, a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the storage barrel, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the storage barrel, a scraping plate is arranged in the storage barrel, one side of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and a blanking groove is formed in one side of the storage barrel. The utility model prevents the metal impurities from blocking the filter screen due to long-time filtration, can directly clean the filter screen during filtration, reduces the workload and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a machine tool which utilizes a computer control system to control the movement of the machine tool, can process a workpiece with high precision and high efficiency according to a pre-input program, controls the movement of a main shaft, a workpiece table and other parts by a computer so as to realize the processing of various complex shapes, such as milling, drilling, boring, turning and other functions.
But the present inventors have found that this technical solution still has at least the following drawbacks:
at present, most of the filtering devices adopt a filter screen to directly filter cooling liquid, and as the recovered cooling liquid contains metal impurities, the filter screen is blocked after long-time filtration, so that manual cleaning is needed, the workload is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
The present utility model has been made in view of this.
Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that the recycled cooling liquid contains metal impurities, a filter screen is blocked due to long-time filtering, manual cleaning is needed, the workload is increased and the working efficiency is reduced.
Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool.
The utility model provides a coolant liquid filtration for digit control machine tool, includes the rose box, install the filter screen in the rose box, the swash plate is all installed to the filter screen both sides, and the motor is installed to rose box one side, and reciprocating screw is installed to the motor output, reciprocating screw one end runs through the rose box and rotates rather than being connected, and threaded connection has the movable block on the reciprocating screw, and the brush board is installed to the movable block lower part, the brush board is used for clearing up the impurity on the filter screen, and the storage vat is installed on rose box upper portion, and the storage vat internal rotation is connected with first pivot, and first pivot one end runs through the storage vat, is equipped with the scraper blade in the storage vat, scraper blade one side fixed connection has seted up the fall silo in first pivot one side, first pivot one end fixedly connected with baffle, baffle and fall silo looks adaptation are equipped with link gear on the rose box, link gear is used for driving first pivot.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the linkage mechanism comprises a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft, one side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a bracket, the bracket is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sleeved with the same belt.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the lower part of the moving block is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, and one side of the brush plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the moving block, a second sliding groove is formed in the sliding block, the guide rod is matched with the second sliding groove, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box are provided with the first sliding grooves, the cross section of each first sliding groove is T-shaped, the two sides of the moving block are fixedly connected with the sliding rods, and the two sliding rods respectively slide in the corresponding first sliding grooves.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower part of the filter box is provided with a second collecting box, and both sides of the second collecting box are provided with a first collecting box.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, a barrel cover is arranged at the upper part of the storage barrel, and two feeding holes are formed in the barrel cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the motor is started, the reciprocating screw rod rotates, so that the moving block moves along the reciprocating screw rod, the moving block moves together with the brush plate, the brush plate pushes metal impurities on the filter screen to two sides, residual cooling liquid can flow back to the filter screen and drop into the second collecting box through arranging the inclined plates on two sides of the filter screen, and the metal impurities drop into the first collecting boxes on two sides of the second collecting box.
According to the utility model, the spring is arranged, so that the lower part of the brush plate is kept attached to the filter screen, and when the brush plate moves on the inclined plate, the sliding block can squeeze the spring, so that the brush plate is attached to the inclined plate, metal impurities are prevented from returning to the filter screen again, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
According to the utility model, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the driving wheel to rotate together, the driven wheel rotates together with the driven wheel through the transmission of the belt, the second rotating shaft rotates along with the rotation, so that the first bevel gear rotates along with the second bevel gear, the first rotating shaft rotates along with the scraping plate, the cooling liquid to be filtered in the storage barrel is conveniently and completely discharged, the first rotating shaft rotates along with the baffle plate, quantitative discharging can be performed, excessive accumulation of metal impurities on the filter screen is avoided, and the filtering efficiency is improved.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section structure of a storage bucket of a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen of a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a moving block of a coolant filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a perspective view of a scraper of a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a storage barrel; 3. a barrel cover; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a bracket; 6. a belt; 7. a motor; 8. a first collection box; 9. a second collection box; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a scraper; 12. a material dropping groove; 13. a first chute; 14. a baffle; 15. a moving block; 16. a reciprocating screw rod; 17. a filter screen; 18. a sloping plate; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a slide block; 21. a slide bar; 22. brushing a plate; 23. a guide rod; 24. a spring; 25. a second chute; 26. a driving wheel; 27. driven wheel; 28. a first bevel gear; 29. and a second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a cooling liquid filtering structure for a numerical control machine tool comprises a filtering box 1, a filter screen 17 is installed in the filtering box 1, inclined plates 18 are installed on two sides of the filter screen 17, a motor 7 is installed on one side of the filtering box 1, a reciprocating screw 16 is installed at the output end of the motor 7, one end of the reciprocating screw 16 penetrates through the filtering box 1 and is rotationally connected with the filtering box 1, a moving block 15 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw 16, a brush plate 22 is installed at the lower part of the moving block 15, the brush plate 22 is used for cleaning impurities on the filter screen 17, a storage vat 2 is installed at the upper part of the filtering box 1, a first rotating shaft 10 is rotationally connected with the storage vat 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the storage vat 2, a scraping plate 11 is arranged in the storage vat 2, one side of the scraping plate 11 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 10, a blanking chute 12 is arranged on one side of the storage vat 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a baffle 14, the baffle 14 is matched with the blanking chute 12, a mechanism is arranged on the filtering box 1, and the linkage mechanism is used for driving the first rotating shaft 10.
The linkage mechanism comprises a second bevel gear 29, the second bevel gear 29 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft 10, one side of the filter tank 1 is fixedly connected with a support 5, the support 5 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 19, one end of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 28, the first bevel gear 28 is meshed with the second bevel gear 29, the other end of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 27, one end of the reciprocating screw 16 is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 26, and the driving wheel 26 and the driven wheel 27 are sleeved with the same belt 6.
The lower part of the moving block 15 is slidably connected with a sliding block 20, and one side of the brush plate 22 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 20, so that the brush plate 22 can slide along the sloping plate 18.
The movable block 15 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 23, the sliding block 20 is provided with a second sliding groove 25, the guide rod 23 is matched with the second sliding groove 25, and the guide rod 23 is sleeved with a spring 24, so that the brush plate 22 is kept attached to the filter screen 17.
The inner walls of the two sides of the filter box 1 are provided with first sliding grooves 13, the cross section of each first sliding groove 13 is T-shaped, and the two sides of the moving block 15 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 21, so that the moving block 15 stably moves, and the two sliding rods 21 respectively slide in the corresponding first sliding grooves 13.
The second collecting box 9 is installed to filter tank 1 lower part, is convenient for collect the coolant liquid, and first collecting box 8 is all installed to second collecting box 9 both sides, is convenient for collect metallic impurity.
The barrel cover 3 is arranged on the upper portion of the storage barrel 2, so that the cooling liquid is prevented from splashing out of the storage barrel 2, and two feeding holes 4 are formed in the barrel cover 3.
The implementation principle of the coolant filtering structure for the numerical control machine tool of the embodiment is as follows:
When the filter screen cleaning device is used, cooling liquid to be filtered is poured into the storage vat 2 from the feed inlet 4, the motor 7 is started, the reciprocating screw 16 rotates, the driving wheel 26 rotates along with the rotation, the driven wheel 27 rotates along with the rotation through the transmission of the belt 6, the second rotating shaft 19 drives the first bevel gear 28 to rotate, the second bevel gear 29 rotates along with the rotation to drive the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the baffle 14 rotates, the cooling liquid to be filtered in the storage vat 2 enters the filter tank 1 from the blanking groove 12, the first rotating shaft 10 rotates along with the scraping plate 11, the cooling liquid to be filtered is completely discharged, after being filtered by the filter screen 17, the cooling liquid enters the second collecting tank 9, metal impurities are left on the upper part of the filter screen 17, the reciprocating screw 16 rotates along with the movement block 15, the movement block 15 moves along with the brush plate 22, the brush plate 22 pushes the metal impurities to two sides to fall into the first collecting tank 8, the brush plate 22 moves on the inclined plate 18, the brush plate 22 extrudes the slide block 20 in the movement block 15, the brush plate 22 moves onto the filter screen 17, and the filter screen 17 is always attached to the filter screen 17 through the spring 24.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a coolant liquid filtration for digit control machine tool, includes rose box (1), its characterized in that, install filter screen (17) in rose box (1), swash plate (18) are all installed to filter screen (17) both sides, and motor (7) are installed to rose box (1) one side, and reciprocating lead screw (16) are installed to motor (7) output, reciprocating lead screw (16) one end runs through rose box (1) and rather than rotating to be connected, and threaded connection has movable block (15) on reciprocating lead screw (16), and brush board (22) are installed to movable block (15) lower part, brush board (22) are used for clearing up impurity on filter screen (17), and storage vat (2) are installed on rose box (1) upper portion, and storage vat (2) internal rotation is connected with first pivot (10), and storage vat (2) are run through to first pivot (10) one end, are equipped with scraper blade (11) in storage vat (2), scraper blade (11) one side fixed connection is on first pivot (10), and blanking groove (12) are seted up to storage vat (2) one side, and first pivot (10) one end fixed connection has baffle (14) and baffle (14) to be equipped with on the baffle 1), the linkage mechanism is used for driving the first rotating shaft (10).
2. The cooling liquid filtering structure for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a second bevel gear (29), the second bevel gear (29) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft (10), one side of the filtering box (1) is fixedly connected with a support (5), the support (5) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (19), one end of the second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (28), the first bevel gear (28) is meshed with the second bevel gear (29), the other end of the second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel (27), one end of the reciprocating screw (16) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (26), and the driving wheel (26) and the driven wheel (27) are sleeved with the same belt (6).
3. The cooling liquid filtering structure for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the lower part of the moving block (15) is slidably connected with a sliding block (20), and one side of the brush plate (22) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (20).
4. The cooling liquid filtering structure for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein a guide rod (23) is fixedly connected in the moving block (15), a second sliding groove (25) is formed in the sliding block (20), the guide rod (23) is matched with the second sliding groove (25), and a spring (24) is sleeved on the guide rod (23).
5. The cooling liquid filtering structure for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the filtering box (1) are provided with first sliding grooves (13), the cross section of each first sliding groove (13) is T-shaped, two sides of the moving block (15) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (21), and the two sliding rods (21) respectively slide in the corresponding first sliding grooves (13).
6. The cooling liquid filtering structure for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, wherein the second collecting box (9) is arranged at the lower part of the filtering box (1), and the first collecting boxes (8) are arranged at two sides of the second collecting box (9).
7. The cooling liquid filtering structure for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 6, wherein a barrel cover (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the storage barrel (2), and two feeding openings (4) are formed in the barrel cover (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202322678890.9U CN220806515U (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Cooling liquid filtering structure for numerical control machine tool |
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CN202322678890.9U CN220806515U (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Cooling liquid filtering structure for numerical control machine tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118323413A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-07-12 | 兴化市通舟船舶设备有限公司 | Energy-saving ship equipment cooling system |
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2023
- 2023-10-08 CN CN202322678890.9U patent/CN220806515U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118323413A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-07-12 | 兴化市通舟船舶设备有限公司 | Energy-saving ship equipment cooling system |
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