CN115250675B - Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method - Google Patents
Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115250675B CN115250675B CN202211035892.XA CN202211035892A CN115250675B CN 115250675 B CN115250675 B CN 115250675B CN 202211035892 A CN202211035892 A CN 202211035892A CN 115250675 B CN115250675 B CN 115250675B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, comprising a central shaft, and characterized in that: the two ends of the central shaft are fixedly connected with square blocks respectively, the two ends of the central shaft are connected with a second semicircular shell through bearings respectively, a first group of uniformly distributed wave rods are fixedly connected in the second semicircular shell, the second semicircular shell is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the second semicircular shell is fixedly connected with a seed pipe, the two ends of the central shaft are connected with the first semicircular shell through bearings respectively, the first semicircular shell is provided with a group of round holes, the first semicircular shell is fixedly connected with a group of stop rods, a group of uniformly distributed round shafts are rotationally connected with the first semicircular shell, the second circular shaft is fixedly connected with a second L plate, and the second L plate is fixedly connected with the stop rods through springs. The invention relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, which are convenient for seed treatment during breeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method.
Background
After the seeds are dried in the sun and lifted, the seeds are carefully selected by adopting methods of grain selection, screening, air separation, liquid selection and the like. The seed selection aims at eliminating blighted grains, small grains, broken grains, seeds with diseases and insect pests and various sundries. Seed soaking is a method of liquid selection of seeds, which functions to promote germination of seeds and destroy pathogens. The method comprises soaking seeds in clear water, soaking seeds in warm soup, and soaking seeds in the medicament. The soaking should make the liquid contact with the seeds in all directions, and the dosage, the concentration of the liquid medicine and the soaking time should be mastered according to regulations so as to prevent the seeds from being damaged by the medicine and to influence the disinfection effect.
In hydrodynamics and hydraulics, a vortex means that at least one of the rotational angular velocity vectors of the fluid is not zero, also called swirl, i.e. the fluid particles or fluid clusters rotate about their own axis during movement. The object in the fluid may generate a vortex, also called vortex, as long as there is a pressure difference due to the fluid flow in a section perpendicular to the velocity. As to how this vortex develops, the main influencing factor is the induction rate.
If the device can be provided, the vortex principle is utilized to carry out seed selection, so that seeds can rotate along with the vortex, the seed treatment speed and efficiency can be improved, and the treatment time can be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, which are convenient for seed treatment during breeding.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim of the invention:
an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, including the center pin, its characterized in that: the two ends of the central shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a square block, the two ends of the central shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a semicircular shell II, a group of uniformly distributed wave rods I are fixedly connected in the semicircular shell II, the semicircular shell II is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the semicircular shell II is fixedly connected with a seed pipe, the two ends of the central shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a semicircular shell I, the semicircular shell I is provided with a group of round holes, the semicircular shell I is fixedly connected with a group of stop rods, one semicircular shell is rotationally connected with a group of uniformly distributed round shafts, the round shafts are fixedly connected with an L plate II, the L plate II is fixedly connected with the stop rods through a spring II, the L plate II is matched with the stop rods, one end of a spring III is fixedly connected with the central shaft, the other end of the spring III is fixedly connected with a cylinder which is fixedly connected with a diagonal rod I, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with a diagonal rod II, the second inclined rod is contacted with the second semicircular shell, the first inclined rod is contacted with the first semicircular shell, two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a chute, the square block is arranged in the chute, two ends of the square block are fixedly connected with one end of a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the first spring is arranged in the chute, one vertical plate is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an elliptic plate, the elliptic plate is contacted with one end of a round rod, the round rod passes through a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the round rod is fixedly connected with the cylinder, one two sides of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first L plate, one L plate is fixedly connected with the first semicircular shell through a fourth spring, the other L plate is fixedly connected with the second semicircular shell through a fifth spring, the first L plate is fixedly connected with the second wave rod.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the semicircular shell is fixedly connected with the protecting shell, the semicircular shell is fixedly connected with the circular plate, the central shaft is arranged in the protecting shell, and the central shaft penetrates through the circular plate.
As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the material of the first wave rod is stainless steel.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the second semicircular shell is fixedly communicated with the drain valve.
A method of treating agricultural seed treatment apparatus, comprising the steps of:
step one: pouring liquid and seeds into the semicircular shell I uniformly and continuously through the water pipe and the seed pipe;
step two: the motor is started, the elliptical plate is driven to rotate by the motor, the elliptical plate drives the round rod to move up and down under the elastic action of the spring, the round rod drives the cylinder, the inclined rod I, the inclined rod II, the spring III and the central shaft to move up and down, the central shaft drives the square block to move along the sliding groove in a reciprocating mode, the square block drives the spring I to reciprocate under the elastic action of the spring IV, the inclined rod I drives the semicircular shell I to shake, the semicircular shell I drives the stop rod, the spring II, the circular shaft and the L plate II to move, the inclined rod II drives the semicircular shell II to reciprocate under the elastic action of the spring V, the semicircular shell I and the semicircular shell II have opposite shaking trend, and the semicircular shell II drives the water pipe and the seed pipe to reciprocate;
step three: the first semicircular shell and the second semicircular shell reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid encounters the first wave rod and the second wave rod to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod enters the first semicircular shell through the round hole, the vortex generated at the second wave rod is positioned in the first semicircular shell, and the vortex drives seeds to move so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds;
step four: when the semicircular shell swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the L plate, liquid flow impacts the L plate II, the L plate II swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the L plate II and the semicircular shell I under the action of vortex, when the semicircular shell swings upwards, liquid moves downwards relative to the L plate II, liquid flow impacts the L plate II, so that the L plate II contacts the semicircular shell I, and part of seeds fall onto the L plate II;
step five: in the liquid injection process, liquid gradually rises on the first semicircular shell and the second semicircular shell, seeds gradually move to the second L plate far away from one side of the water pipe through the second L plate at multiple stages, and in the process, the seeds are treated for multiple times;
step six: and taking out seeds on the second L plate far away from one side of the water pipe.
As a further limitation of the present solution, in the same vertical section, the bending direction of the wavy bar is opposite to the bending direction of the wavy bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the device is characterized in that a semicircular shell I, a semicircular shell II, a wave rod I and a wave rod II are arranged, the shaking trend of the semicircular shell I and the semicircular shell II is opposite, the semicircular shell I and the semicircular shell II reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid encounters the wave rod I and the wave rod II to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the wave rod I enters the semicircular shell I through a round hole, the vortex generated at the wave rod II is in the semicircular shell I, and the vortex drives seeds to move, so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds.
2. The device is characterized in that the second L plate is arranged, when the semicircular shell swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate, the second L plate swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate and the first semicircular shell under the action of vortex, when the semicircular shell swings upwards, the liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate, the second L plate contacts the first semicircular shell, and part of seeds fall onto the second L plate.
3. The device liquid injection process, liquid rises gradually in semicircle shell one and semicircle shell two, and the seed is through multistage L board two, moves gradually to keeping away from on the L board two of water pipe one side, and the seed is handled many times in this in-process.
4. The device is skillfully designed, and seeds are carefully selected by utilizing the vortex principle, so that liquid is fully contacted with the seeds, the seeds are automatically transported to the second uppermost L plate, and the seed treatment speed is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the motor, 2, the elliptic plate, 3, the round bar, 4, the deflector, 5, the semicircle shell one, 6, the round hole, 7, the riser, 8, the spring one, 9, the spout, 10, the square, 11, the water pipe, 12, the semicircle shell two, 13, the seed pipe, 14, the drain valve, 15, the bottom plate, 16, the wave bar one, 17, the L board one, 18, the wave bar two, 19, the pin, 20, the circular shaft, 21, the spring two, 22, the L board two, 23, the protective housing, 24, the circular plate, 25, the cylinder, 26, the spring three, 27, the diagonal bar one, 28, the spring four, 29, the center shaft, 30, the spring five, 31, the diagonal bar two.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
The invention comprises a central shaft 29, two ends of the central shaft 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with a square 10, two ends of the central shaft 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with a semicircular shell II 12, a group of uniformly distributed wave rods I16 are fixedly connected in the semicircular shell II 12, the semicircular shell II 12 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 11, the semicircular shell II 12 is fixedly connected with a seed pipe 13, two ends of the central shaft 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with a semicircular shell I5, the semicircular shell I5 is provided with a group of round holes 6, the semicircular shell I5 is fixedly connected with a group of stop rods 19, the semicircular shell I5 is rotationally connected with a group of uniformly distributed round shafts 20, the round shafts 20 are fixedly connected with an L plate II 22, the L plate II 22 is fixedly connected with the stop rods 19 through a spring II 21, the L plate II 22 is matched with the stop rods 19, the central shaft 29 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring III 26, the other end of the third spring 26 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 25, the first cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with a first inclined rod 27, the second cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with a second inclined rod 31, the second inclined rod 31 is in contact with the second semicircular shell 12, the first inclined rod 27 is in contact with the first semicircular shell 5, two ends of the bottom plate 15 are fixedly connected with a vertical plate 7, the vertical plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove 9, the square block 10 is arranged in the sliding groove 9, two ends of the square block 10 are fixedly connected with one end of the first spring 8, the other end of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 7, the first spring 8 is arranged in the sliding groove 9, one vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected with the motor 1, an output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with an elliptic plate 2, the elliptic plate 2 is in contact with one end of the round rod 3, the round rod 3 passes through the guide plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 7, the round rod 3 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 25, one of the two sides of the vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected with an L plate I17, one of the L plates I17 is fixedly connected with the semicircular shell I5 through a spring IV 28, the other L plate I17 is fixedly connected with the semicircular shell II 12 through a spring V30, and the L plate I17 is fixedly connected with a wave rod II 18.
The first semicircular shell 5 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 23, the first semicircular shell 5 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 24, the central shaft 29 is arranged in the protective shell 23, and the central shaft 29 penetrates through the circular plate 24.
The material of the first wavy rod 16 is stainless steel.
The second semicircular shell 12 is fixedly communicated with the drain valve 14.
A method of treating agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus, comprising the steps of:
step one: pouring liquid and seeds into the semicircular shell I5 uniformly and continuously through the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13;
step two: opening the motor 1, the motor 1 drives the elliptical plate 2 to rotate, under the elastic action of a spring, the elliptical plate 2 drives the round rod 3 to move up and down, the round rod 3 drives the cylinder 25, the inclined rod one 27, the inclined rod two 31, the spring three 26 and the central shaft 29 to move up and down, the central shaft 29 drives the square block 10 to move along the chute 9 in a reciprocating manner, the square block 10 drives the spring one 8 to move in a reciprocating manner, under the elastic action of the spring four 28, the inclined rod one 27 drives the semicircular shell one 5 to shake, the semicircular shell one 5 drives the stop rod 19, the spring two 21, the circular shaft 20 and the L-shaped plate two 22 to move, under the elastic action of the spring five 30, the inclined rod two 31 drives the semicircular shell two 12 to shake in a reciprocating manner, the semicircular shell one 5 and the semicircular shell two 12 move in a reciprocating manner, and the semicircular shell two 12 drive the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13 to move in a reciprocating manner;
step three: the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid encounters the first wave rod 16 and the second wave rod 18 to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod 16 enters the first semicircular shell 5 through the round hole 6, the vortex generated at the second wave rod 18 is positioned in the first semicircular shell 5, and the vortex drives seeds to move so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds;
step four: when the first semicircular shell 5 swings downwards, the liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate 22, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate 22, the second L plate 22 swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate 22 and the first semicircular shell 5 under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell 5 swings upwards, the liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate 22, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate 22, so that the second L plate 22 contacts the first semicircular shell 5, and part of seeds fall onto the second L plate 22;
step five: in the liquid injection process, the liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12, seeds gradually move to the second L plate 22 at the side far away from the water pipe 11 through the second L plate 22 at multiple stages, and in the process, the seeds are treated for multiple times;
step six: and taking out seeds on the second L plate 22 at the side far away from the water pipe 11.
In the same vertical section, the bending direction of the first wavy rod 16 is opposite to the bending direction of the second wavy rod 18.
The working flow of the invention is as follows: in the initial state, as shown in fig. 7.
Pouring liquid and seeds into the semicircular shell I5 uniformly and continuously through the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13;
the motor 1 is turned on, the motor 1 drives the elliptic plate 2 to rotate, under the elastic action of the spring, the elliptic plate 2 drives the round rod 3 to move up and down, the round rod 3 drives the cylinder 25, the inclined rod I27, the inclined rod II 31, the spring III 26 and the central shaft 29 to move up and down, the central shaft 29 drives the square block 10 to move along the chute 9 in a reciprocating mode, the square block 10 drives the spring I8 to move in a reciprocating mode, under the elastic action of the spring IV 28, the inclined rod I27 drives the semicircular shell I5 to shake, the semicircular shell I5 drives the stop rod 19, the spring II 21, the circular shaft 20 and the L plate II 22 to move, under the elastic action of the spring V30, the inclined rod II 31 drives the semicircular shell II 12 to shake in a reciprocating mode, the semicircular shell I5 and the semicircular shell II 12 have opposite shaking trends, and the semicircular shell II 12 drives the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13 to move in a reciprocating mode. The first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid encounters the first wave rod 16 and the second wave rod 18 to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod 16 enters the first semicircular shell 5 through the round hole 6, the vortex generated at the second wave rod 18 is positioned in the first semicircular shell 5, and the vortex drives seeds to move, so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds. When the semicircular shell I5 swings downwards, the liquid moves upwards relative to the L-shaped plate II 22, the liquid flow impacts the L-shaped plate II 22, the L-shaped plate II 22 swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the L-shaped plate II 22 and the semicircular shell I5 under the action of vortex, when the semicircular shell I5 swings upwards, the liquid moves downwards relative to the L-shaped plate II 22, the liquid flow impacts the L-shaped plate II 22, the L-shaped plate II 22 is enabled to contact the semicircular shell I5, and part of seeds fall onto the L-shaped plate II 22. In the liquid injection process, the liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12, the seeds gradually move to the second L plate 22 on one side far away from the water pipe 11 through the second L plate 22, and the seeds are treated for multiple times in the process.
The seeds on the second L plate 22 on the side far from the water pipe 11 are taken out.
The device is characterized in that a first semicircular shell 5, a second semicircular shell 12, a first wave rod 16 and a second wave rod 18 are arranged, the shaking trend of the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 is opposite, the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid encounters the first wave rod 16 and the second wave rod 18 to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod 16 enters the first semicircular shell 5 through a round hole 6, the vortex generated at the second wave rod 18 is positioned in the first semicircular shell 5, and the vortex drives seeds to move, so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds.
According to the device, the L plate II 22 is arranged, when the semicircular shell I5 swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the L plate II 22, the liquid flow impacts the L plate II 22, the L plate II 22 swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the L plate II 22 and the semicircular shell I5 under the action of vortex, when the semicircular shell I5 swings upwards, the liquid moves downwards relative to the L plate II 22, the liquid flow impacts the L plate II 22, the L plate II 22 is in contact with the semicircular shell I5, and part of seeds fall onto the L plate II 22.
In the liquid injection process of the device, liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12, seeds gradually move to the second L plate 22 on one side far away from the water pipe 11 through the second L plate 22, and the seeds are treated for multiple times in the process.
The device is skillfully designed, and seeds are carefully selected by utilizing the vortex principle, so that liquid is fully contacted with the seeds, the seeds are automatically transported to the second L plate 22 at the uppermost side, and the seed treatment speed is improved.
The above disclosure is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An agricultural breeding seed treatment device, comprising a central shaft (29), characterized in that:
two ends of the central shaft (29) are respectively fixedly connected with the square blocks (10);
the two ends of the central shaft (29) are respectively connected with a semicircular shell II (12) through bearings, and a group of uniformly distributed wave rods I (16) are fixedly connected in the semicircular shell II (12);
the second semicircular shell (12) is fixedly connected with the water pipe (11), and the second semicircular shell (12) is fixedly connected with the seed pipe (13);
the two ends of the central shaft (29) are respectively connected with a semicircular shell I (5) in a bearing way, and the semicircular shell I (5) is provided with a group of round holes (6);
the first semicircular shell (5) is fixedly connected with a group of stop rods (19), the first semicircular shell (5) is rotationally connected with a group of uniformly distributed circular shafts (20), the circular shafts (20) are fixedly connected with a second L plate (22), the second L plate (22) is fixedly connected with the stop rods (19) through a second spring (21), and the second L plate (22) is matched with the stop rods (19);
the central shaft (29) is fixedly connected with one end of a third spring (26), the other end of the third spring (26) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (25), the cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a first inclined rod (27), and the cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a second inclined rod (31);
the second inclined rod (31) contacts the second semicircular shell (12), and the first inclined rod (27) contacts the first semicircular shell (5);
the two ends of the bottom plate (15) are fixedly connected with the vertical plate (7), the vertical plate (7) is provided with a chute (9), the square block (10) is arranged in the chute (9), the two ends of the square block (10) are fixedly connected with one end of the first spring (8), the other end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (7), and the first spring (8) is arranged in the chute (9);
the motor (1) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (7), the output shaft of the motor (1) is fixedly connected with the elliptical plate (2), the elliptical plate (2) is in contact with one end of the round rod (3), the round rod (3) penetrates through the guide plate (4), the guide plate (4) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (7), and the round rod (3) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (25);
one vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected with one L plate (17), one L plate (17) is fixedly connected with the semicircular shell (5) through a spring IV (28), and the other L plate (17) is fixedly connected with the semicircular shell II (12) through a spring V (30);
the L plate I (17) is fixedly connected with the wave rod II (18).
2. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first semicircular shell (5) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (23), the first semicircular shell (5) is fixedly connected with the circular plate (24), the central shaft (29) is arranged in the protective shell (23), and the central shaft (29) penetrates through the circular plate (24).
3. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first wavy rod (16) is made of stainless steel.
4. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second semicircular shell (12) is fixedly communicated with the drain valve (14).
5. A method of treating agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
step one: pouring liquid and seeds into the semicircular shell I (5) uniformly and continuously through the water pipe (11) and the seed pipe (13);
step two: opening the motor (1), the motor (1) drives the elliptical plate (2) to rotate, under the elastic action of a spring, the elliptical plate (2) drives the circular rod (3) to reciprocate up and down, the circular rod (3) drives the cylinder (25), the inclined rod I (27), the inclined rod II (31), the spring III (26) and the central shaft (29) to reciprocate up and down, the central shaft (29) drives the square block (10) to reciprocate along the sliding groove (9), the square block (10) drives the spring I (8) to reciprocate, under the elastic action of the spring IV (28), the inclined rod I (27) drives the semicircular shell I (5) to shake, the semicircular shell I (5) drives the stop lever (19), the spring II (21), the circular shaft (20) and the L plate II (22) to reciprocate, and under the elastic action of the spring II (30), the inclined rod II (31) drives the semicircular shell II (12) to reciprocate, and the semicircular shell II (12) to shake, and the semicircular shell II (12) to shake;
step three: the first semicircular shell (5) and the second semicircular shell (12) reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid encounters the first wave rod (16) and the second wave rod (18) to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod (16) enters the first semicircular shell (5) through the round hole (6), the vortex generated at the second wave rod (18) is positioned in the first semicircular shell (5), and the vortex drives seeds to move so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds;
step four: when the first semicircular shell (5) swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate (22), the liquid flow impacts the second L plate (22), the second L plate (22) swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate (22) and the first semicircular shell (5) under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell (5) swings upwards, the liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate (22), the liquid flow impacts the second L plate (22), so that the second L plate (22) contacts the first semicircular shell (5), and part of seeds fall onto the second L plate (22);
step five: in the liquid injection process, the liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell (5) and the second semicircular shell (12), seeds pass through the L-shaped plate II (22) in multiple stages and gradually move to the L-shaped plate II (22) at one side far away from the water pipe (11), and in the process, the seeds are treated for multiple times;
step six: and taking out seeds on the second L plate (22) at one side far away from the water pipe (11).
6. A processing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: in the same vertical section, the bending direction of the first wavy rod (16) is opposite to the bending direction of the second wavy rod (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035892.XA CN115250675B (en) | 2022-08-27 | 2022-08-27 | Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035892.XA CN115250675B (en) | 2022-08-27 | 2022-08-27 | Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115250675A CN115250675A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115250675B true CN115250675B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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| CN202211035892.XA Active CN115250675B (en) | 2022-08-27 | 2022-08-27 | Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method |
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Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3860146A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1975-01-14 | Int Harvester Co | Seed dispensing mechanism |
| DE4318807A1 (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-08 | Dieter Waldeis | Process and apparatuses for sorting seeds |
| US6155185A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 2000-12-05 | Flexi-Coil Ltd. | Method and apparatus for coating seeds |
| CN208839810U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-05-10 | 付月妹 | A kind of Novel centrifuge |
| CN112517382A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 陈美红 | Grain sieving mechanism |
| CN112791954A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-14 | 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 | Winnowing type seed classification selection device based on biological breeding research and development technology |
| CN213727839U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-07-20 | 刘俊英 | Seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural technical service |
| CN216705050U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-06-10 | 张鲁 | Agricultural seed sieving mechanism |
| CN114931011A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-08-23 | 李兴菊 | Quantitative sowing equipment for agricultural planting |
-
2022
- 2022-08-27 CN CN202211035892.XA patent/CN115250675B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3860146A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1975-01-14 | Int Harvester Co | Seed dispensing mechanism |
| DE4318807A1 (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-08 | Dieter Waldeis | Process and apparatuses for sorting seeds |
| US6155185A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 2000-12-05 | Flexi-Coil Ltd. | Method and apparatus for coating seeds |
| CN208839810U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-05-10 | 付月妹 | A kind of Novel centrifuge |
| CN112517382A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 陈美红 | Grain sieving mechanism |
| CN213727839U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-07-20 | 刘俊英 | Seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural technical service |
| CN112791954A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-14 | 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 | Winnowing type seed classification selection device based on biological breeding research and development technology |
| CN216705050U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-06-10 | 张鲁 | Agricultural seed sieving mechanism |
| CN114931011A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-08-23 | 李兴菊 | Quantitative sowing equipment for agricultural planting |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115250675A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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