CN115250675A - Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method - Google Patents
Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115250675A CN115250675A CN202211035892.XA CN202211035892A CN115250675A CN 115250675 A CN115250675 A CN 115250675A CN 202211035892 A CN202211035892 A CN 202211035892A CN 115250675 A CN115250675 A CN 115250675A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, which comprises a central shaft and is characterized in that: the two ends of the center shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a square block, the two ends of the center shaft are respectively connected with a semicircular shell II through bearings, a group of uniformly distributed wave rods are fixedly connected in the semicircular shell II, a group of water pipes are fixedly connected with the semicircular shell II, an inoculation pipe is fixedly connected with the semicircular shell II, the two ends of the center shaft are respectively connected with the semicircular shell I through bearings, the semicircular shell I is provided with a group of round holes, a group of stop levers are fixedly connected with the semicircular shell I, the semicircular shell I rotates to be connected with a group of uniformly distributed round shafts, the round shafts are fixedly connected with an L plate II, and the L plate II passes through two spring fixed connections. The invention relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method. The invention aims to provide an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, which are convenient for seed treatment during breeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method.
Background
After the seeds are dried and aired, the seeds are carefully selected by adopting the methods of grain selection, screening, air separation, liquid separation and the like. The seed selection aims at eliminating blighted grains, small grains, broken grains, seeds with diseases and insect pests and various impurities. Seed soaking is a method of liquid seed selection that acts to promote seed germination and destroy pathogens. The method comprises soaking seeds in clear water, soaking seeds in warm soup, and soaking seeds in medicament. The seeds should be soaked in the liquid in all directions, and the dosage, the concentration of the liquid medicine and the seed soaking time should be controlled according to the regulations so as to prevent the seeds from being damaged by the pesticide and influencing the disinfection effect.
In fluid mechanics and hydraulics, vortex flow means that at least one of the rotational angular velocity vectors of a fluid is not zero, also called swirl flow, i.e. a fluid particle or fluid micelle rotates around its own axis during a motion. An object in a fluid generates a vortex, also called a vortex, if a pressure difference due to the flow of the fluid exists in a cross section perpendicular to the velocity. As to how this vortex develops, the main factor of influence is the induction speed.
If can provide a equipment, utilize the vortex principle to carry out seed selection, make the seed along with the vortex rotation, will improve seed treatment speed, efficiency, reduce the processing time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, which are convenient for seed treatment during breeding.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:
an agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method, including the center pin, its characterized in that: the two ends of the central shaft are fixedly connected with square blocks respectively, the two ends of the central shaft are connected with a semicircular shell II through bearings respectively, a group of uniformly distributed wave rods are fixedly connected in the semicircular shell II, a group of uniformly distributed water pipes are fixedly connected with the semicircular shell II, the two ends of the central shaft are connected with a semicircular shell I through bearings respectively, the semicircular shell I is provided with a group of round holes, a group of stop levers are fixedly connected with the semicircular shell I, the semicircular shell I is connected with a group of uniformly distributed round shafts in a rotating mode, the round shafts are fixedly connected with an L plate II, the L plate II passes through a spring and is fixedly connected with the stop levers, the L plate II is matched with the stop levers, the central shaft is fixedly connected with one ends of spring III, the other ends of the spring III are fixedly connected with a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with a diagonal lever I, the cylinder is fixedly connected with a diagonal lever II, the diagonal lever II is in contact with the semicircular shell II, and the diagonal lever I is in contact with the semicircular shell I.
As the further injeciton of this technical scheme, the both ends fixed connection riser of bottom plate, the riser is provided with the spout, the square sets up in the spout, the both ends fixed connection one of spring of square, the other end fixed connection of spring one the riser, spring one sets up in the spout.
As a further limitation of this technical scheme, one the riser fixed connection motor, the output shaft fixed connection elliptical plate of motor, the one end of elliptical plate contact round bar, the round bar passes the deflector, deflector fixed connection the riser, round bar fixed connection the cylinder.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, two sides of one vertical plate are fixedly connected with a first L plate, one first L plate is fixedly connected with a first semicircular shell through a fourth spring, and the other first L plate is fixedly connected with a second semicircular shell through a fifth spring.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the L plate I is fixedly connected with the wave rod II.
An agricultural breeding seed treatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: liquid and seeds are poured into the first semicircular shell uniformly and continuously through the water pipe and the seed pipe;
step two: the motor is turned on, the motor drives the elliptical plate to rotate, under the elastic action of a spring, the elliptical plate drives the round rod to reciprocate up and down, the round rod drives the cylinder, the first inclined rod, the second inclined rod, the third spring and the central shaft to reciprocate up and down, the central shaft drives the square block to reciprocate along the chute, the square block drives the first spring to reciprocate, under the elastic action of the fourth spring, the first inclined rod drives the first semicircular shell to rock, the first semicircular shell drives the stop lever, the second spring, the round shaft and the second L plate to move, under the elastic action of the fifth spring, the second inclined rod drives the second semicircular shell to rock in a reciprocating manner, the first round shell and the second semicircular shell have opposite rocking trends, and the second semicircular shell drives the water pipe and the seed pipe to reciprocate;
step three: the first semicircular shell and the second semicircular shell reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid meets the first wave rod and the second wave rod to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod enters the first semicircular shell through the round hole, the vortex generated at the second wave rod is positioned in the first semicircular shell, and the vortex drives seeds to move, so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds;
step four: when the first semicircular shell swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate, liquid flow impacts the second L plate, the second L plate swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate and the first semicircular shell under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell swings upwards, liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate, the second L plate is made to contact with the first semicircular shell, and partial seeds fall onto the second L plate;
step five: in the liquid injection process, liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell and the second semicircular shell, the seeds gradually move to the second L-shaped plate on one side far away from the water pipe through the second L-shaped plates in multiple stages, and the seeds are treated for multiple times in the process;
step six: and taking out the seeds on the L plate II at the side far away from the water pipe.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, in the same vertical section, a bending direction of the wavy rod is opposite to a bending direction of the wavy rod.
As a further limitation of this technical solution, the first semicircular shell is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the first semicircular shell is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the central shaft is disposed in the protective shell, and the central shaft penetrates through the circular plate.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the first wavy rod is made of stainless steel.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the second semicircular shell is fixedly communicated with the drainage valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. this device is through setting up semicircle shell one, semicircle shell two, wave pole one and wave pole two, and the trend is opposite with semicircle shell two rocks to circle shell one, and semicircle shell one and two reciprocating motion of semicircle shell drive the liquid motion, meets wave pole one and wave pole two and produces the vortex when liquid, and wave pole one produces the vortex and passes through in the round hole gets into semicircle shell one, and wave pole two department produces the vortex and is in semicircle shell one, and the vortex drives the seed motion, makes liquid and seed fully contact.
2. According to the device, through the arrangement of the second L plate, when the first semicircular shell swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate, liquid flow impacts the second L plate and swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate and the first semicircular shell under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell swings upwards, liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate, the second L plate is made to contact the first semicircular shell, and part of the seeds fall onto the second L plate.
3. This device liquid injection process, liquid rise gradually at semicircle shell one and semicircle shell two, and the seed passes through multistage L board two, moves gradually to keeping away from on water pipe one side L board two, and the seed is handled many times at this in-process.
4. This device utilizes the vortex principle to carry out the seed choice through design ingeniously, makes liquid and seed fully contact, makes the seed automatic transport to the second L board of the top, improves seed treatment speed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view illustrating a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view illustrating a third embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the water discharging device comprises a motor, 2, an elliptical plate, 3, a round rod, 4, a guide plate, 5, a first semicircular shell, 6, a round hole, 7, a vertical plate, 8, a first spring, 9, a sliding groove, 10, a square block, 11, a water pipe, 12, a second semicircular shell, 13, a seed pipe, 14, a water discharging valve, 15, a bottom plate, 16, a first wave rod, 17, a first L plate, 18, a second wave rod, 19, a stop rod, 20, a round shaft, 21, a second spring, 22, a second L plate, 23, a protective shell, 24, a round plate, 25, a cylinder, 26, a third spring, 27, a first inclined rod, 28, a fourth spring, 29, a central shaft, 30, a fifth spring, 31 and a second inclined rod.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiment.
The invention comprises a central shaft 29, wherein two ends of the central shaft 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with a block 10, two ends of the central shaft 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second semicircular shell 12 through bearings, a group of uniformly distributed wave rods 16 are fixedly connected in the second semicircular shell 12, the second semicircular shell 12 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 11, the second semicircular shell 12 is fixedly connected with an inoculum pipe 13, two ends of the central shaft 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first semicircular shell 5 through bearings, the first semicircular shell 5 is provided with a group of round holes 6, the first semicircular shell 5 is fixedly connected with a group of stop levers 19, a semicircle shell 5 rotates connects a set of evenly distributed's circle axle 20, circle axle 20 fixed connection L board two 22, two 22 of L board pass through two 21 fixed connection of spring the pin 19, two 22 matchs of L board the pin 19, the one end of the three 26 of center pin 29 fixed connection spring, the other end fixed connection cylinder 25 of the three 26 of spring, cylinder 25 fixed connection down tube one 27, cylinder 25 fixed connection down tube two 31, two 31 contacts of down tube two 12 the semicircle shell, 27 contacts of down tube one 5 the semicircle shell.
Both ends fixed connection riser 7 of bottom plate 15, riser 7 is provided with spout 9, square 10 sets up in the spout 9, the one end of two end fixed connection springs 8 of square 10, the other end fixed connection of a spring 8 riser 7, a spring 8 sets up in the spout 9.
One riser 7 fixed connection motor 1, the output shaft fixed connection elliptical plate 2 of motor 1, the one end of elliptical plate 2 contact round bar 3, round bar 3 passes deflector 4, deflector 4 fixed connection riser 7, round bar 3 fixed connection cylinder 25.
One 7 both sides fixed connection L board 17 of riser, one the L board 17 is through four 28 fixed connection of spring semicircle shell 5, another the L board 17 is through five 30 fixed connection of spring semicircle shell two 12.
The L plate I17 is fixedly connected with a wave rod II 18.
An agricultural breeding seed treatment method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: liquid and seeds are poured into the semicircular shell I5 uniformly and continuously through the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13;
step two: the motor 1 is turned on, the motor 1 drives the elliptical plate 2 to rotate, under the elastic action of a spring, the elliptical plate 2 drives the circular rod 3 to reciprocate up and down, the circular rod 3 drives the cylinder 25, the first inclined rod 27, the second inclined rod 31, the third spring 26 and the central shaft 29 to reciprocate up and down, the central shaft 29 drives the square block 10 to reciprocate along the chute 9, the square block 10 drives the first spring 8 to reciprocate, under the elastic action of the fourth spring 28, the first inclined rod 27 drives the first semicircular shell 5 to shake, the first semicircular shell 5 drives the stop lever 19, the second spring 21, the circular shaft 20 and the second L plate 22 to move, under the elastic action of the fifth spring 30, the second inclined rod 31 drives the second semicircular shell 12 to shake in a reciprocating manner, the shaking trends of the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 are opposite, and the second semicircular shell 12 drives the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13 to reciprocate;
step three: the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid meets the first wave rod 16 and the second wave rod 18 to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod 16 enters the first semicircular shell 5 through the round hole 6, the vortex generated at the second wave rod 18 is positioned in the first semicircular shell 5, and the vortex drives seeds to move, so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds;
step four: when the first semicircular shell 5 swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate 22, liquid flow impacts the second L plate 22, the second L plate 22 swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate 22 and the first semicircular shell 5 under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell 5 swings upwards, liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate 22, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate 22, the second L plate 22 is made to contact with the first semicircular shell 5, and part of seeds fall onto the second L plate 22;
step five: in the liquid injection process, liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12, the seeds gradually move to the second L-shaped plate 22 on the side far away from the water pipe 11 through the second L-shaped plates 22 in multiple stages, and the seeds are treated for multiple times in the process;
step six: and taking out the seeds on the second L-shaped plate 22 at the side far away from the water pipe 11.
In the same vertical section, the bending direction of the first wavy rod 16 is opposite to the bending direction of the second wavy rod 18.
The semicircular shell I5 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 23, the semicircular shell I5 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 24, the central shaft 29 is arranged in the protective shell 24, and the central shaft 29 penetrates through the circular plate 24.
The material of the wave rod I16 is stainless steel.
The second semicircular shell 12 is fixedly communicated with a drain valve 14.
The working process of the invention is as follows: in the initial state, as shown in fig. 7.
Liquid and seeds are poured into the semicircular shell I5 uniformly and continuously through the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13;
the motor 1 is started, the motor 1 drives the elliptical plate 2 to rotate, under the elastic action of the spring, the elliptical plate 2 drives the round rod 3 to reciprocate, the round rod 3 drives the cylinder 25, the first inclined rod 27, the second inclined rod 31, the third spring 26 and the central shaft 29 to reciprocate, the central shaft 29 drives the square block 10 to reciprocate along the chute 9, the square block 10 drives the first spring 8 to reciprocate, under the elastic action of the fourth spring 28, the first inclined rod 27 drives the first semicircular shell 5 to rock, the first semicircular shell 5 drives the stop lever 19, the second spring 21, the round shaft 20 and the second L plate 22 to move, under the elastic action of the fifth spring 30, the second inclined rod 31 drives the second semicircular shell 12 to rock in a reciprocating mode, the first circular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 rock in opposite trends, and the second semicircular shell 12 drives the water pipe 11 and the seed pipe 13 to reciprocate. The first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12 reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid meets the first wave rod 16 and the second wave rod 18 to generate vortex, the first wave rod 16 generates vortex and enters the first semicircular shell 5 through the round hole 6, the second wave rod 18 generates vortex and is positioned in the first semicircular shell 5, and the vortex drives seeds to move, so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds. When the first semicircular shell 5 swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate 22, liquid flow impacts the second L plate 22 and the second L plate 22 swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate 22 and the first semicircular shell 5 under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell 5 swings upwards, liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate 22 and impacts the second L plate 22, the second L plate 22 is made to contact with the first semicircular shell 5, and part of seeds fall onto the second L plate 22. In the liquid injection process, liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12, the seeds gradually move to the second L plate 22 on the side far away from the water pipe 11 through the second multi-stage L plate 22, and the seeds are treated for multiple times in the process.
Taking out the seeds on the second plate 22 on the side L far away from the water pipe 11.
This device is through setting up half round shell one 5, half round shell two 12, wave pole one 16 and wave pole two 18, the trend is opposite in round shell one 5 and half round shell two 12 rocks, half round shell one 5 and half round shell two 12 reciprocating motion drive liquid motion, run into wave pole one 16 and two 18 production vortexes of wave pole when liquid, 16 departments of wave pole produce the vortex and pass through in 6 entering half round shell one 5 of round hole, two 18 departments of wave pole produce the vortex and be in half round shell one 5, the vortex drives the seed motion, make liquid and seed fully contact.
According to the device, the second L plate 22 is arranged, when the first semicircular shell 5 swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate 22, liquid flow impacts the second L plate 22, the second L plate 22 swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate 22 and the first semicircular shell 5 under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell 5 swings upwards, liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate 22, the liquid flow impacts the second L plate 22, the second L plate 22 is in contact with the first semicircular shell 5, and partial seeds fall onto the second L plate 22.
In the liquid injection process of the device, liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell 5 and the second semicircular shell 12, the seeds gradually move to the second L plate 22 on the side far away from the water pipe 11 through the second multistage L plate 22, and the seeds are treated for multiple times in the process.
This device utilizes the vortex principle to carry out the seed selection through design ingeniously, makes liquid and seed fully contact, makes on seed automatic transport reaches two 22 of the L board of the top, improves seed processing speed.
The above disclosure is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An agricultural breeding seed treatment device, includes center pin (29), its characterized in that:
two ends of the central shaft (29) are respectively fixedly connected with the square blocks (10);
two ends of the central shaft (29) are respectively connected with a second semicircular shell (12) through bearings, and a group of uniformly distributed first wavy rods (16) are fixedly connected in the second semicircular shell (12);
the second semicircular shell (12) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (11), and the second semicircular shell (12) is fixedly connected with an seed pipe (13);
two ends of the central shaft (29) are respectively connected with a first semicircular shell (5) through bearings, and the first semicircular shell (5) is provided with a group of round holes (6);
the first semicircular shell (5) is fixedly connected with a group of stop levers (19), the first semicircular shell (5) is rotatably connected with a group of uniformly distributed circular shafts (20), the circular shafts (20) are fixedly connected with a second L plate (22), the second L plate (22) is fixedly connected with the stop levers (19) through a second spring (21), and the second L plate (22) is matched with the stop levers (19);
the central shaft (29) is fixedly connected with one end of a third spring (26), the other end of the third spring (26) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (25), the cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a first inclined rod (27), and the cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a second inclined rod (31);
the second diagonal rod (31) contacts the second semicircular shell (12), and the first diagonal rod (27) contacts the first semicircular shell (5).
2. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the both ends fixed connection riser (7) of bottom plate (15), riser (7) are provided with spout (9), square (10) set up in spout (9), the one end of the both ends fixed connection spring (8) of square (10), the other end fixed connection of spring (8) riser (7), spring (8) set up in spout (9).
3. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus of claim 2, characterized in that: one riser (7) fixed connection motor (1), output shaft fixed connection elliptical plate (2) of motor (1), the one end of elliptical plate (2) contact round bar (3), guide plate (4) are passed in round bar (3), guide plate (4) fixed connection riser (7), round bar (3) fixed connection cylinder (25).
4. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus of claim 3, characterized in that: one riser (7) both sides fixed connection L board (17), one L board (17) are through four (28) fixed connection of spring semicircle shell (5), another L board (17) are through five (30) fixed connection of spring semicircle shell two (12).
5. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus of claim 4, characterized in that: the L plate I (17) is fixedly connected with the wave rod II (18).
6. The method for seed treatment in agricultural breeding according to claim 5, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: liquid and seeds are poured into the semicircular shell I (5) uniformly and continuously through the water pipe (11) and the seed pipe (13);
step two: the motor (1) is turned on, the motor (1) drives the elliptical plate (2) to rotate, under the elastic action of a spring, the elliptical plate (2) drives the round rod (3) to reciprocate up and down, the round rod (3) drives the cylinder (25), the first inclined rod (27), the second inclined rod (31), the third spring (26) and the central shaft (29) to reciprocate up and down, the central shaft (29) drives the square block (10) to reciprocate along the chute (9), the square block (10) drives the first spring (8) to reciprocate, under the elastic action of the fourth spring (28), the first inclined rod (27) drives the first semicircular shell (5) to shake, the first semicircular shell (5) drives the blocking rod (19), the second spring (21), the round shaft (20) and the second L plate (22) to move, under the elastic action of the fifth spring (30), the second inclined rod (31) drives the second semicircular shell (12) to shake, the first semicircular shell (5) drives the round shell (12) and the second semicircular shell (11) to reciprocate, and the water pipe (13);
step three: the first semicircular shell (5) and the second semicircular shell (12) reciprocate to drive liquid to move, when the liquid meets the first wave rod (16) and the second wave rod (18) to generate vortex, the vortex generated at the first wave rod (16) enters the first semicircular shell (5) through the round hole (6), the vortex generated at the second wave rod (18) is positioned in the first semicircular shell (5), and the vortex drives seeds to move, so that the liquid is fully contacted with the seeds;
step four: when the first semicircular shell (5) swings downwards, liquid moves upwards relative to the second L plate (22), liquid flow impacts the second L plate (22), the second L plate (22) swings, seeds move upwards from a gap between the second L plate (22) and the first semicircular shell (5) under the action of vortex, when the first semicircular shell (5) swings upwards, liquid moves downwards relative to the second L plate (22), liquid flow impacts the second L plate (22), the second L plate (22) is enabled to contact the first semicircular shell (5), and part of the seeds fall onto the second L plate (22);
step five: in the liquid injection process, liquid gradually rises in the first semicircular shell (5) and the second semicircular shell (12), seeds gradually move to the second L plate (22) on the side far away from the water pipe (11) through the second L plate (22) in multiple stages, and the seeds are treated for multiple times in the process;
step six: and taking out the seeds on the second L plate (22) at the side far away from the water pipe (11).
7. The method of agricultural breeding seed treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: in the same vertical section, the bending direction of the first wavy rod (16) is opposite to the bending direction of the second wavy rod (18).
8. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the first semicircular shell (5) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (23), the first semicircular shell (5) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (24), the central shaft (29) is arranged in the protective shell (24), and the central shaft (29) penetrates through the circular plate (24).
9. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the wave rod I (16) is stainless steel.
10. The agricultural breeding seed treatment apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the second semicircular shell (12) is fixedly communicated with a drain valve (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035892.XA CN115250675B (en) | 2022-08-27 | 2022-08-27 | Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035892.XA CN115250675B (en) | 2022-08-27 | 2022-08-27 | Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115250675A true CN115250675A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115250675B CN115250675B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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| CN202211035892.XA Active CN115250675B (en) | 2022-08-27 | 2022-08-27 | Agricultural breeding seed treatment device and method |
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Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3860146A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1975-01-14 | Int Harvester Co | Seed dispensing mechanism |
| DE4318807A1 (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-08 | Dieter Waldeis | Process and apparatuses for sorting seeds |
| US6155185A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 2000-12-05 | Flexi-Coil Ltd. | Method and apparatus for coating seeds |
| CN208839810U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-05-10 | 付月妹 | A kind of Novel centrifuge |
| CN112517382A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 陈美红 | Grain sieving mechanism |
| CN112791954A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-14 | 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 | Winnowing type seed classification selection device based on biological breeding research and development technology |
| CN213727839U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-07-20 | 刘俊英 | Seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural technical service |
| CN216705050U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-06-10 | 张鲁 | Agricultural seed sieving mechanism |
| CN114931011A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-08-23 | 李兴菊 | Quantitative sowing equipment for agricultural planting |
-
2022
- 2022-08-27 CN CN202211035892.XA patent/CN115250675B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3860146A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1975-01-14 | Int Harvester Co | Seed dispensing mechanism |
| DE4318807A1 (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-08 | Dieter Waldeis | Process and apparatuses for sorting seeds |
| US6155185A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 2000-12-05 | Flexi-Coil Ltd. | Method and apparatus for coating seeds |
| CN208839810U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-05-10 | 付月妹 | A kind of Novel centrifuge |
| CN112517382A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-19 | 陈美红 | Grain sieving mechanism |
| CN213727839U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-07-20 | 刘俊英 | Seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural technical service |
| CN112791954A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-14 | 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 | Winnowing type seed classification selection device based on biological breeding research and development technology |
| CN216705050U (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-06-10 | 张鲁 | Agricultural seed sieving mechanism |
| CN114931011A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-08-23 | 李兴菊 | Quantitative sowing equipment for agricultural planting |
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| CN115250675B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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