CN115231633B - Waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and application method thereof - Google Patents

Waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115231633B
CN115231633B CN202210735033.5A CN202210735033A CN115231633B CN 115231633 B CN115231633 B CN 115231633B CN 202210735033 A CN202210735033 A CN 202210735033A CN 115231633 B CN115231633 B CN 115231633B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
rotate
pipelines
blocking
electrolyte
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CN202210735033.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115231633A (en
Inventor
谢英豪
李爱霞
余海军
张学梅
李长东
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Hunan Brunp Recycling Technology Co Ltd
Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Brunp Recycling Technology Co Ltd
Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hunan Brunp Recycling Technology Co Ltd, Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Brunp Recycling Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210735033.5A priority Critical patent/CN115231633B/en
Priority to DE112022003303.7T priority patent/DE112022003303T5/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/121891 priority patent/WO2024000869A1/en
Priority to GB2400128.1A priority patent/GB2623229A/en
Publication of CN115231633A publication Critical patent/CN115231633A/en
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Publication of CN115231633B publication Critical patent/CN115231633B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/07Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/072Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
    • B01F27/0726Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis having stirring elements connected to the stirrer shaft each by a single radial rod, other than open frameworks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/714Feed mechanisms for feeding predetermined amounts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and a use method thereof. The invention realizes that the two rotary cylinders and the two first blocking blocks close to the rear surface rotate in the two groups of limiting rings on the rear surface, and the second blocking blocks rotate in one group of second blocking blocks, so that when one first pipeline is communicated with the third pipeline, the second blocking blocks block the second pipeline, and at the moment, one first blocking block blocks the other first pipeline, and when one first pipeline is communicated with the second pipeline, the two first blocking blocks block the third pipeline and the other first pipeline respectively, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently carrying out quantitative blanking.

Description

Waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolyte, in particular to a waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and a using method thereof.
Background
The lithium battery electrolyte is the carrier for ion transport in the battery. Generally consisting of a lithium salt and an organic solvent. The electrolyte plays a role in conducting ions between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the lithium battery, and ensures that the lithium battery has the advantages of high voltage, high specific energy and the like. The electrolyte is generally prepared from high-purity organic solvent, electrolyte lithium salt, necessary additives and other raw materials according to a certain proportion under certain conditions, and the lithium battery electrolyte is divided into three types: liquid, solid and viscous;
in the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: CN113909267a, a waste lithium battery electrolyte processing system and processing technology thereof, relates to waste lithium battery processing technology field, specifically is first processing frame and second accomodates the chamber, the outside of first processing frame bottom is provided with the support frame, and the outside of support frame bottom installs the second processing frame, the outside middle part in first processing frame bottom is provided with the guide belt, and the outside one end of guide belt bottom installs the steady rest. This waste lithium battery electrolyte processing system and processing technique thereof can utilize the design of first accomodating the chamber to lose the battery after sieving in the use and collect, and the design of usable swash plate makes battery piece convey to first accomodate intracavity portion one side in collecting the in-process, the design of usable electric putter drives the connecting plate and removes, thereby can extrude the battery piece of placing at first accomodating intracavity portion through the removal of connecting plate and handle, be convenient for collect battery piece, reduce occupation space, but this device is when using, be difficult to carry out quantitative unloading, thereby when using, can make the electrolyte jam handle the box, thereby inconvenient follow-up use, and current processing apparatus, make electrolyte and the inhomogeneous condition of handling the medicament stirring, thereby inconvenient use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and a use method thereof, wherein two rotary cylinders on the front surface and two first blocking blocks on the front surface rotate in two limit rings, at the moment, the two rotary cylinders close to the rear surface and the two first blocking blocks rotate in two groups of limit rings on the rear surface, the second blocking blocks rotate in one group of second blocking blocks, when one first pipeline is communicated with a third pipeline, the second blocking blocks block the second pipeline, at the moment, one first blocking block blocks the other first pipeline, when one first pipeline is communicated with the second pipeline, the two first blocking blocks block the third pipeline and the other first pipeline respectively, so that quantitative discharging is convenient, a plurality of stirring blades are driven to rotate through a movable rod, at the moment, electrolyte is stirred, at the moment, the second blocking blocks rotate in the inside of a processing box body, when the electrolyte is required to be discharged, the valve is controlled to open when the electrolyte is required to be opened, and the chemical is fused with the electrolyte on the outer surface of the background, so that the technical problem of the chemical is fully solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the device comprises a first box body, wherein a quantitative discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first box body, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the right side of the quantitative discharging mechanism;
the quantitative discharging mechanism comprises two quantitative boxes, wherein hollow threaded rods are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the quantitative boxes, threaded sleeves are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the hollow threaded rods close to the bottoms, first pipelines are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the threaded sleeves, connecting pipelines are fixedly installed at the other ends of the first pipelines, third pipelines are fixedly installed at the tops of the connecting pipelines close to the center, second pipelines are fixedly installed at the right sides of the connecting pipelines close to the front surfaces, a plurality of limiting circular rings are fixedly installed in the connecting pipelines, and sliding grooves are formed in the limiting circular rings.
Still further, auxiliary mechanism is including handling box and motor, the top fixed mounting of handling box has the medicine pipeline, the back surface fixed mounting that handles the box and be close to the bottom has the outlet conduit, the surface mounting of outlet conduit has control valve.
Furthermore, the sliding grooves are equally divided into a plurality of groups, wherein the inner parts of the sliding grooves are movably embedded with first blocking blocks, the inner parts of the sliding grooves are movably embedded with second blocking blocks, one sides of the outer surfaces of the first blocking blocks and the second blocking blocks are fixedly provided with rotary cylinders, and the other ends of the rotary cylinders are fixedly provided with rotary rods.
Furthermore, the front surface of the rotary rod is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the front surface of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a gear, and the right side of the gear is connected with a plurality of pushing tooth blocks in a meshed manner.
Still further, a plurality of the bottom of promoting the tooth piece is all fixed mounting has the spill cassette, and a plurality of the inside demountable installation of spill cassette has the belt, the left side activity of belt inner wall inlays and is equipped with the second belt pulley, the positive surface fixed mounting of second belt pulley has the bracing piece, the right side activity of belt inner wall inlays and is equipped with first belt pulley.
Furthermore, the top of two ration boxes is all fixed mounting has auxiliary pipeline, and a plurality of the width of first blocking piece matches with the width of third pipeline and two first pipelines, first box fixed mounting is at the top of second pipeline.
Still further, the inside of first box, second pipeline, third pipeline, two first pipelines, ration box and two auxiliary pipes is all right, bracing piece movable mounting is at the rear surface of outside auxiliary plate.
Furthermore, the rear surface fixed mounting of handling box output shaft has the movable rod, the surface fixed mounting of movable rod has a plurality of stirring leaves, the motor passes through accessory plate fixed mounting at the positive surface of handling the box, the surface fixed mounting of movable rod near center department has a plurality of cylinder bracing pieces, a plurality of the other end fixed mounting of cylinder bracing piece has the jam ring.
Further, the first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable rod, which is close to the front surface, the right side of the third pipeline is fixedly arranged on the left side of the treatment box, which is close to the bottom, and the rear surface of the rotary rod is arranged at the center of the inside of the connecting pipeline through a bearing.
The application method of the waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device comprises the following steps:
step 1, when using, electrolyte gets into in the first box after through handling, get into connecting tube through the second pipeline, get into in one of them first pipeline, in getting into one of them quantitative box, through the principle of communicating vessel, make the electrolyte in the first box get into in the quantitative box, open the external power source of motor this moment, at first drive movable rod and first belt pulley through the motor and rotate, thereby drive the belt and rotate, and drive the second belt pulley and rotate at the rear surface of bracing piece, and drive and promote the tooth piece and remove, make and promote the tooth piece and promote the gear and rotate, and can dismantle the concave cassette as required, thereby adjust the quantity that promotes the tooth piece, thereby adjust electrolyte unloading speed as required.
Step 2, thereby drive dead lever and rotary rod and rotate, two rotatory cylinders and the two first blocking piece of front surface rotate in the inside of two spacing rings of front surface this moment, two rotatory cylinders and two first blocking pieces that are close to the rear surface rotate in the inside of two sets of spacing rings of rear surface this moment, and make the second blocking piece rotate in the inside of one of them second blocking piece, when one of them first pipeline and third pipeline intercommunication, the second blocking piece blocks up the second pipeline, and at this moment, one of them first blocking piece blocks up another first pipeline, when one of them first pipeline and second pipeline communicate, wherein two first blocking pieces block up third pipeline and another first pipeline respectively, thereby reach the convenience and carry out quantitative unloading.
And 3, at the same time, driving a plurality of stirring blades to rotate through the movable rod, so as to stir the electrolyte, at the moment, adding a treatment agent into the treatment box body through the medicine inlet pipeline, and opening a control valve on the outer surface of the water outlet pipeline when the treated electrolyte is required to be discharged, so that the electrolyte and the agent are fully fused.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the first box body is used for discharging, the quantitative discharging mechanism and the first box body can be mutually matched through the principle of the communicating vessel, and the motor is used for mutually matching the quantitative discharging mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism to synchronously treat the electrolyte.
2. When using, after the electrolyte gets into first box through handling in, get into connecting tube through the second pipeline, and in one of them first pipeline, in getting into one of them quantitative box, through the principle of communicating vessel, make the electrolyte in the first box get into in the quantitative box, open the external power source of motor this moment, at first, drive movable rod and first belt pulley through the motor and rotate, thereby drive the belt and rotate, and drive the second belt pulley and rotate at the rear surface of bracing piece, and drive the promotion tooth piece and remove, make the promotion tooth piece promote the gear and rotate, thereby drive dead lever and rotary rod and rotate, two rotatory cylinders of positive surface and two first chock blocks of positive surface are rotatory in the inside of two spacing rings, two rotatory cylinders that are close to the rear surface at this moment and two sets of limit rings of first chock blocks are rotatory in the inside of rear surface, and make the second chock block rotate in the inside of one of them, when making one of them first pipeline and third pipeline intercommunication, the second chock block up the second pipeline and carry out the second pipeline and stop up, and first pipeline and one of them are blocked, and one of them first pipeline and one of them are blocked, and one of them first pipeline and second pipeline and one of them are blocked, and one of them is convenient and first pipeline and first and stop.
3. According to the invention, at the same time, the movable rod drives the plurality of stirring blades to rotate, the movable rod drives the plurality of cylindrical support rods to rotate, and the blocking ring is driven to rotate, so that the blocking ring is indirectly blocked at the inlet of the medicine inlet pipeline, and the electrolyte is stirred, at the moment, the treatment reagent can be added into the treatment box body through the medicine inlet pipeline, so that the reagent is quantitatively released, and when the treated electrolyte is required to be discharged, the control valve on the outer surface of the water outlet pipeline is opened, so that the electrolyte and the reagent are fully fused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of a quantitative blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal three-dimensional structure of the connecting pipeline according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary mechanism part of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the belt, the concave clamping seat and the pushing tooth block according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a first case; 2. a quantitative blanking mechanism; 201. a quantitative box body; 202. a second blocking piece; 203. an auxiliary pipe; 204. a hollow threaded rod; 205. a thread sleeve; 206. a first pipe; 207. a second pulley; 208. a support rod; 209. a second pipe; 210. a belt; 211. pushing the tooth block; 212. a gear; 213. a third conduit; 214. a connecting pipe; 215. a rotating rod; 216. a fixed rod; 217. a first pulley; 218. rotating the cylinder; 219. a first blocking piece; 220. a limit circular ring; 221. a sliding groove; 222. a concave clamping seat; 3. an auxiliary mechanism; 301. a treatment box body; 302. a medicine inlet pipeline; 303. a motor; 304. a water outlet pipe; 305. a control valve; 306. a movable rod; 307. stirring the leaves; 308. a cylindrical support rod; 309. blocking the ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the device comprises a first box body 1, wherein a quantitative discharging mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the first box body 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the quantitative discharging mechanism 2;
the quantitative discharging mechanism 2 comprises two quantitative boxes 201, hollow threaded rods 204 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two quantitative boxes 201, threaded sleeves 205 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two hollow threaded rods 204 close to the bottoms, first pipelines 206 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two threaded sleeves 205, connecting pipelines 214 are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two first pipelines 206, third pipelines 213 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the connecting pipelines 214 close to the centers, second pipelines 209 are fixedly arranged at the right sides of the connecting pipelines 214 close to the front surfaces, a plurality of limit rings 220 are fixedly arranged in the connecting pipelines 214, sliding grooves 221 are formed in the limit rings 220, electrolyte enters the connecting pipelines 214 through the second pipelines 209 after being processed in the first box 1, enters one of the first pipelines 206, electrolyte in the first box 1 enters the quantitative box 201 through the principle of a communicating vessel, an external power supply of a motor 303 is started at this moment, a movable belt pulley 306 and a first belt pulley 217 are driven by the motor 303 to rotate, a gear is driven by the movable belt pulley 210 to rotate, and a gear is driven by the gear wheel 211 to rotate, and a gear is driven by the gear 211 to rotate, and the gear is driven by the gear 211 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the auxiliary mechanism 3 comprises a treatment box 301 and a motor 303, a medicine inlet pipeline 302 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box 301, a water outlet pipeline 304 is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the treatment box 301 close to the bottom, a control valve 305 is arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipeline 304, a plurality of stirring blades 307 are driven to rotate through a movable rod 306, so that electrolyte is stirred, at the moment, a treatment medicament is added into the treatment box 301 through the medicine inlet pipeline 302, and when the treated electrolyte is required to be discharged, the control valve 305 on the outer surface of the water outlet pipeline 304 is opened, so that the electrolyte and the medicament are fully fused.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the plurality of sliding grooves 221 are equally divided into a plurality of groups, wherein the inner parts of the plurality of groups of sliding grooves 221 are movably embedded with a first blocking piece 219, the inner part of the other group of sliding grooves 221 is movably embedded with a second blocking piece 202, one sides of the outer surfaces of the plurality of first blocking pieces 219 and the second blocking pieces 202 are fixedly provided with rotating cylinders 218, and the other ends of the plurality of rotating cylinders 218 are fixedly provided with rotating rods 215.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a fixing rod 216 is fixedly installed on the front surface of a rotating rod 215, a gear 212 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixing rod 216, a plurality of pushing tooth blocks 211 are connected to the right side of the gear 212 in a meshed manner, and drive the fixing rod 216 to rotate with the rotating rod 215, at this time, two rotating cylinders 218 on the front surface and two first blocking blocks 219 on the front surface rotate in two limiting rings 220.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, concave clamping bases 222 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the plurality of pushing tooth blocks 211, a belt 210 is detachably installed in the concave clamping bases 222, a second belt pulley 207 is movably embedded in the left side of the inner wall of the belt 210, a supporting rod 208 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the second belt pulley 207, a first belt pulley 217 is movably embedded in the right side of the inner wall of the belt 210, two rotating cylinders 218 and two first blocking blocks 219 close to the rear surface rotate in two groups of limiting rings 220 on the rear surface, and the second blocking blocks 202 rotate in one group of second blocking blocks 202.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the auxiliary pipes 203 are fixedly installed at the top of the two quantitative tanks 201, the widths of the plurality of first blocking blocks 219 are matched with those of the third pipe 213 and the two first pipes 206, and the first tank 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the second pipe 209.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the first casing 1, the second pipe 209, the third pipe 213, the two first pipes 206, the dosing casing 201 and the two auxiliary pipes 203 are all communicated, and the support rod 208 is movably mounted on the rear surface of the external auxiliary plate, so that when one of the first pipes 206 is communicated with the third pipe 213, the second blocking piece 202 blocks the second pipe 209, and at this time, one of the first blocking pieces 219 blocks the other first pipe 206, and when one of the first pipes 206 is communicated with the second pipe 209, the two first blocking pieces 219 block the third pipe 213 and the other first pipe 206, respectively, thereby achieving the convenience of dosing and discharging.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a movable rod 306 is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the output shaft of the treatment tank 301, a plurality of stirring blades 307 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the movable rod 306, a motor 303 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the treatment tank 301 through an auxiliary plate, a plurality of cylindrical supporting rods 308 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the movable rod 306 close to the center, and a blocking ring 309 is fixedly mounted at the other ends of the plurality of cylindrical supporting rods 308, so that electrolyte is uniformly stirred.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the first pulley 217 is fixedly installed at the outer surface of the movable rod 306 near the front surface, the right side of the third pipe 213 is fixedly installed at the left side of the treatment tank 301 near the bottom, and the rear surface of the rotating rod 215 is installed at the center of the inside of the connecting pipe 214 through a bearing, thereby facilitating the transfer of kinetic energy.
The application method of the waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device comprises the following steps:
step 1, when in use, after the electrolyte enters the first box 1 after being processed, the electrolyte enters the connecting pipeline 214 through the second pipeline 209 and enters one of the first pipelines 206, and when the electrolyte enters one of the quantitative boxes 201, the electrolyte in the first box 1 enters the quantitative box 201 through the principle of a communicating vessel, at the moment, the external power supply of the motor 303 is turned on, the motor 303 drives the movable rod 306 and the first belt pulley 217 to rotate at first, so as to drive the belt 210 to rotate, and drive the second belt pulley 207 to rotate on the rear surface of the supporting rod 208, and drive the pushing tooth block 211 to move, so that the pushing tooth block 211 pushes the gear 212 to rotate, and the concave clamping seat 222 can be disassembled according to the requirement, so that the quantity of the pushing tooth block 211 is regulated, and the electrolyte discharging speed is regulated according to the requirement.
Step 2, thereby drive the fixed rod 216 and the rotary rod 215 to rotate, at this moment, the two rotary cylinders 218 on the front surface and the two first blocking blocks 219 on the front surface rotate inside the two limiting rings 220, at this moment, the two rotary cylinders 218 and the two first blocking blocks 219 near the rear surface rotate inside the two sets of limiting rings 220 on the rear surface, and the second blocking blocks 202 rotate inside one set of second blocking blocks 202, so that when one first pipeline 206 is communicated with the third pipeline 213, the second blocking blocks 202 block the second pipeline 209, and at this moment, one first blocking block 219 blocks the other first pipeline 206, and when one first pipeline 206 is communicated with the second pipeline 209, the two first blocking blocks 219 block the third pipeline 213 and the other first pipeline 206, so as to achieve the convenience of quantitative blanking.
Step 3, meanwhile, a plurality of stirring blades 307 are driven to rotate through a movable rod 306, a plurality of cylindrical supporting rods 308 are driven to rotate through the movable rod 306, and a blocking circular ring 309 is driven to rotate, so that the blocking circular ring 309 is indirectly blocked at the inlet of a medicine inlet pipeline 302, the electrolyte is stirred, at the moment, a treatment medicament is added into the treatment box 301 through the medicine inlet pipeline 302, quantitative medicament release is achieved, and when the treated electrolyte is required to be discharged, a control valve 305 on the outer surface of a water outlet pipeline 304 is opened, so that the electrolyte and the medicament are fully fused.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device comprises a first box body (1), and is characterized in that a quantitative discharging mechanism (2) is arranged on the right side of the first box body (1), and an auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the quantitative discharging mechanism (2);
the quantitative blanking mechanism (2) comprises two quantitative boxes (201), hollow threaded rods (204) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the quantitative boxes (201), threaded sleeves (205) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the hollow threaded rods (204) close to the bottoms, first pipelines (206) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the threaded sleeves (205), connecting pipelines (214) are fixedly installed at the other ends of the first pipelines (206), third pipelines (213) are fixedly installed at the tops of the connecting pipelines (214) close to the center, second pipelines (209) are fixedly installed at the right sides of the connecting pipelines (214) close to the front surfaces, a plurality of limiting rings (220) are fixedly installed inside the connecting pipelines (214), and sliding grooves (221) are formed inside the limiting rings (220);
the sliding grooves (221) are equally divided into a plurality of groups, wherein the inner parts of the sliding grooves (221) are movably embedded with first blocking blocks (219), the inner parts of the sliding grooves (221) are movably embedded with second blocking blocks (202), one sides of the outer surfaces of the first blocking blocks (219) and the second blocking blocks (202) are fixedly provided with rotary cylinders (218), and the other ends of the rotary cylinders (218) are fixedly provided with rotary rods (215);
a fixed rod (216) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the rotary rod (215), a gear (212) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the fixed rod (216), and a plurality of pushing tooth blocks (211) are connected to the right side of the gear (212) in a meshed manner;
the bottoms of the pushing tooth blocks (211) are fixedly provided with concave clamping seats (222), belts (210) are detachably arranged in the concave clamping seats (222), a second belt pulley (207) is movably embedded in the left side of the inner wall of each belt (210), a supporting rod (208) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of each second belt pulley (207), and a first belt pulley (217) is movably embedded in the right side of the inner wall of each belt (210);
the tops of the two quantitative boxes (201) are fixedly provided with auxiliary pipelines (203), the widths of the first blocking blocks (219) are matched with those of the third pipeline (213) and the widths of the two first pipelines (206), and the first boxes (1) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the second pipelines (209);
the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a treatment box body (301) and a motor (303), a medicine inlet pipeline (302) is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box body (301), a water outlet pipeline (304) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface, close to the bottom, of the treatment box body (301), and a control valve (305) is arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipeline (304);
a movable rod (306) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of an output shaft of the motor (303), a plurality of stirring blades (307) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable rod (306), the motor (303) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the treatment box body (301) through an auxiliary plate, a plurality of cylindrical supporting rods (308) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable rod (306) close to the center, and a blocking circular ring (309) is fixedly arranged at the other ends of the cylindrical supporting rods (308);
the first belt pulley (217) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable rod (306) close to the front surface, the right side of the third pipeline (213) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the treatment box body (301) close to the bottom, the rear surface of the rotary rod (215) is arranged at the center of the inside of the connecting pipeline (214) through a bearing, the interiors of the first box body (1), the second pipeline (209), the third pipeline (213), the two first pipelines (206), the quantitative box body (201) and the two auxiliary pipelines (203) are communicated, and the supporting rod (208) is movably arranged on the rear surface of the external auxiliary plate;
when the electrolyte is used, after entering the first box body (1) after being processed, the electrolyte enters the connecting pipeline (214) through the second pipeline (209) and enters one of the first pipelines (206), the electrolyte in the first box body (1) enters the quantitative box body (201) through the principle of a communicating vessel, at the moment, an external power supply of the motor (303) is started, the motor (303) drives the movable rod (306) and the first belt pulley (217) to rotate at first, so that the belt (210) is driven to rotate, the second belt pulley (207) is driven to rotate on the rear surface of the supporting rod (208), the pushing tooth block (211) is driven to move, the pushing tooth block (211) pushes the gear (212) to rotate, and the concave clamping seat (222) can be detached according to the requirement, so that the blanking speed of the electrolyte is regulated according to the requirement;
thereby driving the fixed rod (216) to rotate with the rotating rod (215), at the moment, the two rotating cylinders (218) on the front surface and the two first blocking blocks (219) on the front surface rotate in the two limit rings (220), at the moment, the two rotating cylinders (218) close to the rear surface and the two first blocking blocks (219) rotate in the two groups of limit rings (220) on the rear surface, and the second blocking blocks (202) rotate in the one group of limit rings (220), so that when one first pipeline (206) is communicated with the third pipeline (213), the second blocking blocks (202) block the second pipeline (209), at the moment, one first blocking block (219) blocks the other first pipeline (206), and when one first pipeline (206) is communicated with the second pipeline (209), the two first blocking blocks (219) block the third pipeline (213) with the other first pipeline (206) respectively, so that quantitative blanking is convenient;
meanwhile, a plurality of stirring blades (307) are driven to rotate through the movable rod (306), a plurality of cylindrical supporting rods (308) are driven to rotate through the movable rod (306), and the blocking circular ring (309) is driven to rotate, so that the blocking circular ring (309) is indirectly blocked at the inlet of the medicine inlet pipeline (302), electrolyte is stirred, at the moment, treatment medicament is added into the treatment box (301) through the medicine inlet pipeline (302), quantitative medicament release is achieved, and when the treated electrolyte is required to be discharged, a control valve (305) on the outer surface of the water outlet pipeline (304) is opened, so that the electrolyte and the medicament are fully fused.
CN202210735033.5A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and application method thereof Active CN115231633B (en)

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CN202210735033.5A CN115231633B (en) 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and processing device and application method thereof
DE112022003303.7T DE112022003303T5 (en) 2022-06-27 2022-09-27 COLLECTION AND TREATMENT DEVICE FOR ELECTROLYTE FROM USED BATTERIES AND METHOD FOR USING THE SAME
PCT/CN2022/121891 WO2024000869A1 (en) 2022-06-27 2022-09-27 Waste storage battery electrolyte collecting and treating device and method for use thereof
GB2400128.1A GB2623229A (en) 2022-06-27 2022-09-27 Waste Storage battery electrolyte collecting and treating device and method for use thereof

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GB2623229A (en) 2024-04-10
DE112022003303T5 (en) 2024-04-18
GB202400128D0 (en) 2024-02-21
WO2024000869A1 (en) 2024-01-04

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