CN112158913A

CN112158913A - Floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN112158913A
Application number: CN202011027151.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈均玲
Original assignee: Jiangmen Baojia Kitchen & Sanitary Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Baojia Kitchen & Sanitary Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-01-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment, which comprises a base and a treatment box, wherein the treatment box is fixedly arranged on the base, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the lower part of an inner cavity of the treatment box through a bearing, a plurality of stirring plates are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the rotating rod from left to right, an oil storage box is fixedly arranged on the base, the upper end of the oil storage box is open, a mesh plate is arranged in the oil storage box, two threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the front and back of the upper part of the inner cavity of the treatment box, a movable seat is arranged between the two threaded rods in a threaded manner, a mounting plate is arranged below the movable seat, an oil absorption sponge block for absorbing floating oil is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the device can quickly and effectively carry out water-oil layering on the kitchen sewage, and then the floating oil is absorbed and sent to a special oil storage box for, maximally reduces the water pollution, and has environmental protection and practical significance.

Description

Floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment.

Background

With the development of industry, the sewage components have become more and more complex, some organic substances and toxic substances which are difficult to degrade need to be treated by a microorganism method, the sewage has the conditions of microorganism growth and propagation, so the microorganisms can obtain nutrients from the sewage and degrade and utilize harmful substances, thereby the sewage is purified, the biological treatment of the wastewater is a treatment method for purifying the wastewater by degrading organic pollutants in a dissolved state or a colloidal state in the wastewater by using the life activities of the microorganisms, and the biological treatment technology of the wastewater is favored by people due to the remarkable advantages of less consumption, high efficiency, low cost, convenient and reliable process operation management, no secondary pollution and the like.

In addition to industrial sewage, kitchen sewage is one of important sewage sources, at present, people usually directly discharge the kitchen sewage, and as the kitchen sewage contains a large amount of floating oil, the water body is polluted greatly and is not cleaned well, so that the harm of the kitchen sewage can be reduced to the maximum extent only by separating and treating the floating oil alone during discharge.

Disclosure of Invention

An embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment comprises a base and a treatment box, wherein the treatment box is fixedly arranged on the base, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the lower part of an inner cavity of the treatment box through a bearing, a plurality of stirring plates are arranged on the rotating rod in an annular and equidistant manner from left to right, a plurality of disturbance cylinders are uniformly inserted on each stirring plate, a feeding hopper used for feeding materials into the treatment box is arranged at the top of the treatment box, an oil storage box is fixedly arranged on the base, the upper end of the oil storage box is open, a mesh plate is arranged in the oil storage box, two threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the front and back of the upper part of the inner cavity of the treatment box, one ends of the two threaded rods, which are far away from the inner wall of the treatment box, extend to the upper part of the oil storage box, a movable seat is arranged between the two threaded rods in a penetrating, one end of the telescopic rod far away from the movable seat is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

In one alternative: the base bottom symmetry is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, and the gyro wheel is from locking-type gyro wheel, and the front and back symmetry is equipped with two montants on the base, and fixedly connected with push rod between two montant upper ends, the montant is formed by the scalable connection of two tubular product that the pipe diameter is different, revolves on the montant to have the fastening knob that is used for fixing a position its length.

In one alternative: two the threaded rod is kept away from the one end of handling the case and is all fixed to be equipped with the stopper that is used for preventing the sliding seat slippage, and the batch oil tank inner chamber bottom is equipped with to one side and leads the oiled-plate, and batch oil tank lateral wall lower part is equipped with the oil-out, is equipped with the fuel outlet valve on the oil-out.

In one alternative: the disturbance cylinder is composed of a double-pass pipe and disturbance bosses uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the double-pass pipe.

In one alternative: handle on the case lateral wall fixed mounting have the rotating electrical machines, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines extends to and handles the incasement and be connected with bull stick one end.

In one alternative: the telescopic link is electric telescopic link.

In one alternative: handle fixed mounting on the case lateral wall and have driving motor, driving motor is just reversing motor, and driving motor's output shaft extends to handle the incasement and keeps away from the one end of batch oil tank to being connected with one of them threaded rod, is connected through belt drive mechanism between two threaded rods, handles to be equipped with on the lateral wall that the case is close to the batch oil tank and be used for the movable seat and the logical groove of oil absorption sponge piece.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device structural configuration is reasonable, easy operation, and convenient to use can carry out the water oil layering fast effectively with kitchen sewage, then absorbs the oil slick and delivers to dedicated batch oil tank and keeps in order to carry out follow-up unified special treatment, and the maximize reduces water pollution, has environmental protection and practical meaning very much.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an interference cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: the device comprises a roller 1, a base 2, a water outlet 3, a rotating motor 4, a rotating rod 5, a vertical rod 6, a fastening knob 7, a driving motor 8, a push rod 9, a belt transmission mechanism 10, a water inlet 11, a movable seat 12, a telescopic rod 13, a mounting plate 14, an oil absorption sponge 15, a charging hopper 16, a threaded rod 17, a limiting block 18, a treatment box 19, a mesh plate 20, an oil storage box 21, an oil guide plate 22, an oil outlet 23, a stirring plate 24, a stirring barrel 25, a double-way pipe 26 and a stirring boss 27.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment includes a base 2 and a treatment tank 19, the treatment tank 19 is fixedly disposed on the base 2, a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 3 are respectively disposed at the top and the lower portion of the sidewall of the treatment tank 19, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably mounted at the lower portion of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 19 through a bearing, a plurality of stirring plates 24 are circumferentially and equidistantly disposed on the rotating rod 5 from left to right, a plurality of disturbance cylinders 25 are uniformly inserted on each stirring plate 24, each disturbance cylinder 25 is composed of a two-way pipe 26 and disturbance bosses 27 uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the two-way pipe 26, a rotating motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the treatment tank 19, an output shaft of the rotating motor 4 extends into the treatment tank 19 and is axially connected with one end of the rotating rod 5, a hopper 16 for feeding materials into the treatment tank 19 is disposed at the top of the treatment tank 19, and, can but not be limited to the salt, through to throwing in the material in the processing case 19 and starting rotating electrical machines 4, rotating electrical machines 4 drive bull stick 5 and rotate and then make every stirring board 24 stir sewage, stir 24 when stirring board and make a stirring section of thick bamboo 25 quick disturbance sewage and then make the material evenly dissolve in the sewage fast, because the material is insoluble in the oil slick but dissolve in water, make the quality of water heaviness but the oil slick quality unchangeable, thereby form the water-oil layering fast.

An oil storage tank 21 is fixedly arranged on the base 2, the upper end of the oil storage tank 21 is open, a mesh plate 20 is arranged in the oil storage tank 21, an oil guide plate 22 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the oil storage tank 21, an oil outlet 23 is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the oil storage tank 21, an oil drain valve is arranged on the oil outlet 23, two threaded rods 17 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the front and back of the upper part of an inner cavity of the treatment tank 19, one ends of the two threaded rods 17 far away from the inner wall of the treatment tank 19 extend to the upper part of the oil storage tank 21, a movable seat 12 penetrates through the threads between the two threaded rods 17, a mounting plate 14 is arranged below the movable seat 12, an oil absorption sponge block 15 for absorbing floating oil is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 14, a plurality of telescopic rods 13 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 12, one end, the output shaft of the driving motor 8 extends into the processing box 19 and is connected with one end of one of the two threaded rods 17 far away from the oil storage box 21, the two threaded rods 17 are connected through the belt transmission mechanism 10, and a through groove for the movable seat 12 and the oil absorption sponge block 15 to pass through is formed in the side wall of the processing box 19 close to the oil storage box 21.

Further, for the convenience of removing the device, 2 bottom symmetries of base are equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels 1, gyro wheel 1 is from locking-type gyro wheel, the symmetry is equipped with two montants 6 around on the base 2, fixedly connected with is used for the push rod 9 that gets up the device whole promotion between two montant 6 upper ends, montant 6 is formed by the scalable connection of the different tubular product of two pipe diameters, montant 6 top spin has the fastening knob 7 that is used for fixing a position its length, through the length of adjusting two montants 6 so that push rod 9 is located a people and promotes comfortable natural high position.

When using, pour pending kitchen sewage into treatment box 19 through water inlet 11 earlier and drop into the appropriate amount material of dissolving water, then start rotating electrical machines 4 and make the material of dissolving water and the quick intensive mixing of sewage, and then make oil slick and water form the layering fast, control telescopic link 13 extension and start driving motor 8 and drive oil absorption sponge piece 15 and absorb the oil slick after that, make movable seat 12 move to mesh board 20 top and control telescopic link 13 extension through driving motor 8 afterwards, oil absorption sponge piece 15 descends and drips under mesh board 20's squeezing action oil and falls mesh board 20 bottom and keep in order to wait for follow-up unified special treatment.

Example 2

Furthermore, one end of each of the two threaded rods 17, which is far away from the treatment box 19, is fixedly provided with a limiting block 18 for preventing the movable seat 12 from slipping.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, kitchen sewage to be treated is poured into the treatment box 19 through the water inlet 11, a proper amount of water-soluble material is added, then the rotating motor 4 is started to enable the water-soluble material and the sewage to be quickly and fully mixed, further, floating oil and water are quickly layered, then the telescopic rod 13 is controlled to extend, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the oil absorption sponge block 15 to absorb the floating oil, then the driving motor 8 enables the movable seat 12 to move to the position above the mesh plate 20, the telescopic rod 13 is controlled to extend, the oil absorption sponge block 15 descends, and the floating oil drops under the extrusion effect of the mesh plate 20 to temporarily store at the bottom of the mesh plate 20 for later uniform special treatment.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment comprises a base (2) and a treatment box (19), wherein the treatment box (19) is fixedly arranged on the base (2), and is characterized in that the lower part of an inner cavity of the treatment box (19) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (5) through a bearing, a plurality of stirring plates (24) are arranged on the rotating rod (5) in a circumferential direction from left to right at equal intervals, a plurality of disturbance cylinders (25) are uniformly inserted on each stirring plate (24), and the top of the treatment box (19) is provided with a feeding hopper (16) for feeding materials into the treatment box (19);

fixed batch oil tank (21) that is equipped with on base (2), batch oil tank (21) upper end is uncovered, be equipped with mesh board (20) in batch oil tank (21), handle two threaded rods (17) of symmetry and rotation around case (19) inner chamber upper portion, the one end of keeping away from and handling case (19) inner wall in two threaded rods (17) all extends to batch oil tank (21) top, movable seat (12) are worn to be equipped with by the screw thread between two threaded rods (17), movable seat (12) below is equipped with mounting panel (14), fixed mounting is gone up in mounting panel (14) has oil absorption sponge piece (15) that are used for absorbing the floating oil, movable seat (12) bottom symmetry is equipped with many telescopic links (13), the one end fixed connection that movable seat (12) were kept away from in telescopic link (13) is.

2. The floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of rollers (1) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base (2), the rollers (1) are self-locking rollers, two vertical rods (6) are symmetrically arranged on the base (2) in a front-back manner, a push rod (9) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two vertical rods (6), the vertical rods (6) are formed by telescopically connecting two pipes with different pipe diameters, and fastening knobs (7) for positioning the lengths of the vertical rods (6) are screwed on the vertical rods (6).

3. The floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the two threaded rods (17) far away from the treatment tank (19) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (18) for preventing the movable seat (12) from slipping, the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil storage tank (21) is obliquely provided with an oil guide plate (22), the lower part of the side wall of the oil storage tank (21) is provided with an oil outlet (23), and the oil outlet (23) is provided with an oil drain valve.

4. The floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disturbing cylinder (25) is composed of a double-pass pipe (26) and disturbing bosses (27) uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the double-pass pipe (26).

5. The floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the treatment tank (19), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (4) extends into the treatment tank (19) and is connected with one end of the rotating rod (5).

6. The device for separating floating oil suitable for kitchen wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod (13) is an electric telescopic rod.

7. The floating oil separating device suitable for kitchen sewage treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a driving motor (8) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the treatment tank (19), the driving motor (8) is a forward and reverse rotating motor, an output shaft of the driving motor (8) extends into the treatment tank (19) and is connected with one end of one of two threaded rods (17) far away from the oil storage tank (21) in a radial direction, the two threaded rods (17) are connected through a belt transmission mechanism (10), and a through groove for the movable seat (12) and the oil absorption sponge block (15) to pass through is formed in the side wall of the treatment tank (19) close to the oil storage tank (21).