CN115228539B - Industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system and working method thereof - Google Patents

Industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115228539B
CN115228539B CN202211162127.4A CN202211162127A CN115228539B CN 115228539 B CN115228539 B CN 115228539B CN 202211162127 A CN202211162127 A CN 202211162127A CN 115228539 B CN115228539 B CN 115228539B
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
plate
limiting
rack plate
ore
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CN202211162127.4A
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CN115228539A (en
Inventor
梅泽锋
毛永明
夏宏梁
梅益峰
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Jiangsu Jiangnan Ferroalloy Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jiangnan Ferroalloy Co ltd
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Publication of CN115228539A publication Critical patent/CN115228539A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02—Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/04—Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02—Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/10—Shape or construction of jaws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to an industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system and a working method thereof, wherein a crushing device is used for crushing ores; the conveying device is arranged below the crushing device and is suitable for carrying crushed ores of the crushing device, the conveying device is suitable for conveying the crushed ores, crushing of the ores is achieved, impurities on the crushed ores are removed, and dust in the crushing process is prevented from drifting around.

Description

Industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to an industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system and a working method thereof.
Background
The ore can generate a large amount of dust and impurities in the crushing process, the air can be seriously polluted by a large amount of dust, the health of staff on the periphery is threatened, the quality of the ore can be influenced by the residual impurities on the ore, the subsequent ore treatment can be influenced by the residual impurities, the quality of the ore can be influenced by the residual impurities on the ore, and the quality of the ore is reduced;
in the production process, when the conveying device pushes broken objects, stacked broken objects slide to one side of a piston rod close to the conveying device, normal operation of the conveying device is affected, in the prior art, a baffle plate is usually added on the conveying device to block, but a blocking plate and a moving part of the crushing device are always interfered, and when dust of the crushing device is settled, an additional water spraying mechanism is usually required;
based on the technical problems, an industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system capable of effectively preventing crushed materials from sliding off and spraying sediments to the opening of the crushing device through movement of the crushing device and a working method thereof are needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an industrial phosphorus iron crushed material conveying system and a working method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an industrial phosphorus iron crushed material conveying system, which comprises:
a crushing device adapted to crush ore;
and the conveying device is arranged below the crushing device, is suitable for carrying ore crushed by the crushing device and is suitable for conveying crushed ore.
Further, the crushing device includes: the device comprises a bracket, a driving mechanism and a crushing mechanism;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket;
the crushing mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism;
the drive mechanism is adapted to drive the crushing mechanism to crush ore.
Further, the driving mechanism includes: the device comprises a driving motor, an eccentric shaft, a limiting frame and a plurality of limiting rods;
the driving motor is arranged on the bracket;
the eccentric shaft is connected with the driving motor;
the limiting frame is arranged on the bracket;
the crushing mechanism is arranged on the eccentric shaft;
the limiting frame is provided with a plurality of limiting strip holes, and the limiting strip holes correspond to the limiting rods;
one end of the limiting rod is arranged on the crushing mechanism, and the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting strip hole;
the limiting rod is sleeved with a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is connected with the limiting frame, and the other end of the limiting spring is connected with the limiting rod;
the driving motor is suitable for driving the eccentric shaft to rotate so as to drive the crushing mechanism to move.
Further, the crushing mechanism includes: the device comprises a connecting frame, a first crushing rack plate and a second crushing rack plate;
the connecting frame is arranged on the eccentric shaft;
the first crushing rack plate is arranged on the connecting frame;
the second crushing rack plate is arranged on the bracket, the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate are arranged oppositely, and the lower end of the first crushing rack plate gradually approaches to the lower end of the second crushing rack plate;
a pair of baffles is disposed between the first and second crushing rack plates, the baffles being disposed on the frame, the baffles being adapted to enclose mineral in the area enclosed by the first, second and pair of baffles.
Further, the conveying device includes: the device comprises a receiving box, a conveying mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a limiting mechanism;
the receiving box stores liquid and is suitable for receiving the ores broken by the first broken rack plate and the second broken rack plate;
the bearing box is arranged below the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate;
the conveying mechanism is arranged in the bearing box;
the limiting mechanism is arranged in the bearing box;
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism and is connected with the connecting frame;
the conveying mechanism is suitable for pushing crushed ore between the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate out of the bearing box from the limiting mechanism, and spraying liquid in the bearing box from the upper parts of the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate through the spraying mechanism when the conveying mechanism works.
Further, the stop gear includes: the limiting plate and the inclined block;
the inclined block is arranged in the bearing box;
the limiting plate is hinged with the connecting frame, and the limiting plate extends into the bearing box.
Further, the conveying mechanism includes: a push plate and a plurality of cylinders;
the cylinder is arranged in the bearing box;
the push plate is arranged in the bearing box;
the cylinder is connected with the push plate;
the push plate is provided with a plurality of water holes;
the cylinder is suitable for pushing the push plate to approach the limiting plate so as to push the crushed ore out of the bearing box from the inclined block through the push plate.
Further, the spraying mechanism includes: the device comprises a connecting plate, a fixed block, a piston assembly and a pushing block;
the connecting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the push plate;
the fixed block is arranged on the connecting plate;
the pushing block is arranged on the connecting plate and is suitable for moving on the connecting plate;
the piston assembly is arranged on the fixed block and is connected with the pushing block;
when the air cylinder is suitable for pushing the push plate to approach the limiting plate, the pushing block is in contact with the connecting frame, and the piston assembly is pushed to spray liquid from the upper parts of the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate.
Further, the piston assembly includes: a plurality of piston rods and a plurality of reset rods;
the fixed block is provided with a plurality of piston grooves;
one end of the piston rod extends into the corresponding piston groove, and the other end of the piston rod is connected with the pushing block;
one end of the reset rod extends into the corresponding piston groove, and the other end of the reset rod is connected with the pushing block;
the reset rod is connected with the bottom surface of the corresponding piston groove through a reset spring;
the upper end surface of the fixed block is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the lower end surface of the fixed block is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes;
the water outlet hole is communicated with the piston groove corresponding to the piston rod, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the piston groove corresponding to the piston rod;
the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes, and the water spraying holes are communicated with the water outlet holes.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a working method of the industrial phosphorus iron crushed material conveying system, which comprises the following steps:
the crushed ore is conveyed.
The ore crushing device has the beneficial effects that the ore crushing device is suitable for crushing ores; the conveying device is arranged below the crushing device and is suitable for carrying crushed ores of the crushing device, the conveying device is suitable for conveying the crushed ores, crushing of the ores is achieved, impurities on the crushed ores are removed, and dust in the crushing process is prevented from drifting around.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an industrial ferrophosphorus scrap delivery system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the limiting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the eccentric shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the piston groove of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a piston groove of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a reset lever of the present invention.
In the figure:
1 a crushing device, 11 a bracket, 12 a driving motor, 13 an eccentric shaft, 14 a limiting frame, 15 a limiting hole, 16 a limiting rod and 17 a limiting spring;
2 conveying device, 21 connecting frame, 211 water spraying hole, 212 baffle, 22 first broken rack plate, 23 second broken rack plate, 24 bearing box, 241 limiting plate, 242 oblique block, 25 push plate, 251 water hole, 26 cylinder, 27 connecting plate, 271 fixed block, 272 piston groove, 273 water outlet hole, 274 water inlet hole, 275 pushing block, 28 piston rod, 29 reset rod, 291 reset spring.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, embodiment 1 provides an industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system, including: a crushing device 1, said crushing device 1 being adapted to crush ore; the conveying device 2, the conveying device 2 sets up the below of breaker 1, the conveying device 2 is suitable for accepting the broken ore of breaker 1 to the conveying device 2 is suitable for carrying the ore after the breakage, has realized the breakage to the ore, and gets rid of the impurity on the ore after the breakage, and avoids the ore to drift everywhere in the crushing process dust.
In this embodiment, the crushing device 1 comprises: a support 11, a driving mechanism and a crushing mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket 11; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the crushing mechanism to crush ores; the ore can be crushed through the crushing mechanism, so that the size of the ore reaches the required size, and the ore can be conveniently processed subsequently.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes: the driving motor 12, the eccentric shaft 13, the limiting frame 14 and a plurality of limiting rods 16; the driving motor 12 is arranged on the bracket 11; the eccentric shaft 13 is connected with the driving motor 12; the limiting frame 14 is arranged on the bracket 11; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the eccentric shaft 13; a plurality of limit strip holes 15 are formed in the limit frame 14, the limit strip holes 15 correspond to the limit rods 16, and the limit strip holes 15 can facilitate the up-and-down movement of the limit plates 241; one end of the limiting rod 16 is arranged on the crushing mechanism, and the other end of the limiting rod 16 passes through the limiting strip hole 15; a limiting spring 17 is sleeved on the limiting rod 16, one end of the limiting spring 17 is connected with the limiting frame 14, and the other end of the limiting spring is connected with the limiting rod 16; the driving motor 12 is suitable for driving the eccentric shaft 13 to rotate so as to drive the crushing mechanism to move; the eccentric shaft 13 can drive the crushing mechanism to repeatedly move, so that the crushing mechanism crushes ores, the limiting spring 17 can limit the movement amplitude of the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is reset, the phenomenon that the impact between the ores and the crushing mechanism is too severe due to the overlarge movement amplitude of the crushing mechanism is avoided, and the danger is avoided.
In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism includes: a connecting frame 21, a first crushing rack plate 22, a second crushing rack plate 23; the connecting frame 21 is arranged on the eccentric shaft 13; the first crushing rack plate 22 is arranged on the connecting frame 21; the second crushing rack plate 23 is arranged on the bracket 11, the first crushing rack plate 22 is arranged opposite to the second crushing rack plate 23, and the lower end of the first crushing rack plate 22 gradually approaches to the lower end of the second crushing rack plate 23; a pair of baffles 212 are arranged between the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23, the baffles 212 are arranged on the bracket 11, and the baffles 212 are suitable for enclosing ore in the areas enclosed by the first crushing rack plate 22, the second crushing rack plate 23 and the pair of baffles 212; by gradually approaching the lower end of the first crushing rack 22 to the lower end of the second crushing rack 23 so that ore can be crushed gradually, after the complete ore is placed between the first crushing rack 22 and the second crushing rack 23, the connecting frame 21 is driven to move through the eccentric shaft 13 so that the first crushing rack 22 moves relative to the second crushing rack 23 to crush the ore, the space between the first crushing rack 22 and the second crushing rack 23 is gradually reduced from top to bottom so that the crushed ore is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the ore is crushed into a required size when the ore falls out from the bottoms of the first crushing rack 22 and the second crushing rack 23, so that the ore can be conveniently processed subsequently.
In this embodiment, the conveying apparatus 2 includes: the bearing box 24, the conveying mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the limiting mechanism; the receiving box 24 stores liquid and the receiving box 24 is adapted to receive crushed mineral from the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23; the receiving box 24 is arranged below the first 22 and second 23 crushing rack plates; the conveying mechanism is arranged in the bearing box 24; the limiting mechanism is arranged in the bearing box 24; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism and is connected with the connecting frame 21; the conveying mechanism is suitable for pushing the crushed ore between the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23 out of the bearing box 24 from the limiting mechanism, and spraying the liquid in the bearing box 24 from the upper parts of the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23 through the spraying mechanism when the conveying mechanism works; because the surface of the ore is stained with impurities, the liquid is stored in the receiving box 24, so that the impurities on the surface of the ore can be removed, the impurity solution of which the surface of the ore is dissolved in water is in the liquid, and the impurities on the surface of the ore are cleaned; the ore can generate a large amount of dust when being crushed, and the spraying mechanism can avoid the diffusion of the dust, the pollution of the dust to the surrounding environment and the harm of the dust to surrounding staff; the ore in the receiving box 24 can be pushed out by the conveying mechanism to convey the ore; the spacing mechanism may limit the level of the liquid and limit the ripple that occurs as the ore falls into the liquid.
In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes: a limiting plate 241 and an inclined block 242; the inclined block 242 is arranged in the bearing box 24; the initial level in the uptake box 24 may be half the height of the ramp 242, nor can the level rise above the height of the ramp 242 when ore falls into the uptake box 24, and the ramp 242 also has a portion of its surface exposed when ore falls completely into the uptake box 24; the limiting plate 241 is hinged with the connecting frame 21, and the limiting plate 241 extends into the receiving box 24; through the articulated of limiting plate 241 and link 21, in limiting plate 241 stretches into the liquid from the liquid level top of liquid, when the ore drops in the liquid, stop the ripple that produces through limiting plate 241, avoid accepting the liquid in the box 24 and splash out and accept box 24, avoid the liquid that splashes to produce the pollution, and articulated limiting plate 241 can rotate when push pedal 25 propelling movement ore, avoid limiting plate 241 to cause the influence to the transportation of ore, the inclined plane upper end of sloping block 242 flushes with the upper edge of accepting box 24, make the ore of push pedal 25 propelling movement can follow the inclined plane and release and accept box 24.
In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes: a push plate 25 and a plurality of cylinders 26; the cylinder 26 is disposed within the receiving box 24; the push plate 25 is arranged in the bearing box 24; the cylinder 26 is connected with the push plate 25; the push plate 25 is provided with a plurality of water holes 251; the cylinder 26 is suitable for pushing the pushing plate 25 to approach the limiting plate 241 so as to push the crushed ore out of the bearing box 24 from the inclined block 242 through the pushing plate 25; the pushing plate 25 can be pushed smoothly by the air cylinder 26, so that the pushing plate 25 pushes ores out of the bearing box 24 along the inclined block 242, and liquid can flow on two sides of the pushing plate 25 in a communicating way through the water holes 251.
In this embodiment, the spraying mechanism includes: the connecting plate 27, the fixing block 271, the piston assembly and the pushing block 275; the connecting plate 27 is arranged on the upper end surface of the push plate 25; the fixing block 271 is provided on the connection plate 27; the pushing block 275 is arranged on the connecting plate 27, and the pushing block 275 is suitable for moving on the connecting plate 27; the piston assembly is arranged on the fixed block 271 and is connected with the pushing block 275; the cylinder 26 is suitable for pushing the pushing plate 25 to approach the limiting plate 241, the pushing block 275 contacts with the connecting frame 21, and the piston assembly is pushed to spray the liquid from the upper parts of the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23; when the push plate 25 pushes ore, namely, the push plate 25 gradually approaches the limiting plate 241 and pushes the limiting plate 241 to rotate towards the connecting frame 21 through the ore, the pushing block 275 gradually contacts with the connecting frame 21 and is gradually and perfectly attached, after contacting with the connecting frame 21, the pushing block 275 is repeatedly changed due to the movement of the connecting frame 21, the distance between the pushing block 275 and the fixing block 271 can be repeatedly changed, liquid in the fixing block 271 can be extruded into the water spraying holes 211 through the piston assembly, the liquid is sprayed between the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23 from the upper part of the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23, and dust during crushing is prevented from being diffused everywhere.
In this embodiment, the piston assembly includes: a number of piston rods 28 and a number of reset levers 29; the fixed block 271 is provided with a plurality of piston grooves 272; one end of the piston rod 28 extends into the corresponding piston groove 272, and the other end is connected with the pushing block 275; one end of the reset rod 29 extends into the corresponding piston groove 272, and the other end is connected with the pushing block 275; the reset rod 29 is connected with the bottom surface of the corresponding piston groove 272 through a reset spring 291; the upper end surface of the fixed block 271 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 273, and the lower end surface is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 274; the water outlet 273 is communicated with the piston groove 272 corresponding to the piston rod 28, and the water inlet 274 is communicated with the piston groove 272 corresponding to the piston rod 28; a plurality of water spray holes 211 are formed in the connecting frame 21, and the water spray holes 211 are communicated with the water outlet holes 273; the water inlet 274 can extend into the liquid through the water pipe and extend into a certain depth, so that excessive impurities in the liquid sucked into the piston groove 272 are avoided, and a one-way valve can be arranged in the water inlet 274, so that the liquid can only enter the piston groove 272 from the water inlet 274; the water outlet 273 may be in communication with the water spray hole 211 through a hose so that the liquid in the piston groove 272 may be sprayed out of the water spray hole 211 through the hose.
The ore is transported between the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23, the driving motor 12 is started to drive the eccentric shaft 13 to rotate, the ore is crushed through the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23, the air cylinder 26 can push the push plate 25 to move forwards when the ore starts to be crushed, after the push block 275 contacts the connecting frame 21, the push block 275 is firstly pushed backwards by the connecting frame 21 so that the piston rod 28 stretches into the corresponding piston groove 272, liquid in the piston groove 272 is extruded into the water spraying hole 211 through the water outlet 273 and sprayed out of the water spraying hole 211, in the continuous movement process of the connecting piece, the connecting frame 21 does not squeeze the push block 275 any more, at the moment, the push block 275 moves forwards through the reset spring 291, the piston rod 28 stretches out of the corresponding piston groove 272, the space in the piston groove 272 is increased to reduce the pressure, the liquid in the receiving box 24 is sucked into the piston groove 272 again through the water inlet 274, the process is repeated between the first crushing rack plate 22 and the second crushing rack plate 23, the air cylinder 26 drives the push plate 25 to move backwards after a certain time, and the dust is sprayed out of the air cylinder 25 at the most, and dust is diffused from the water spraying hole 211 is started when the ore starts to be sprayed out; after the ore is crushed for a certain time, the air cylinder 26 drives the push plate 25 to move forwards again, at this time, most of the ore is crushed and falls into the bearing box 24, the surge is blocked by the limiting plate 241 when the ore falls into the bearing box 24, the liquid is prevented from splashing out of the bearing box 24, the ore is driven to move forwards when the push plate 25 is pushed forwards, the limiting plate 241 rotates towards the connecting frame 21, the ore is pushed out of the bearing box 24 through the inclined plane of the inclined block 242, the pushing block 275 is contacted with the connecting frame 21 in the pushing process, the liquid is repeatedly pushed into the water spraying holes 211, the liquid is sprayed out through the water spraying holes 211 to avoid dust diffusion (the dust is smaller when the ore is positioned in the middle of the first crushing rack 22 and the second crushing rack 23 than when the ore is crushed, at the moment, the liquid on the surface of the first crushing rack 22 and the second crushing rack 23 can be removed, and at this moment, the liquid is sprayed again when the lower part of the first crushing rack 22 and the lower part of the second crushing rack 23 is crushed), the ore can leave the inclined plane of the liquid when the inclined block 242 and the liquid is pushed out of the bearing box 24, the inclined plane of the ore can be moved, and the ore can be conveyed by the following distance from the inclined plane of the air cylinder 26, and the residual ore can be conveyed, and the next is conveyed, and the ore can be conveyed, and the one end is conveyed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 further provides a working method of the industrial phosphorus iron crushed material conveying system in embodiment 1, which comprises the following steps: the crushed ore is conveyed.
In summary, the invention is directed to a crushing device 1, said crushing device 1 being adapted to crush ore; the conveying device 2, the conveying device 2 sets up the below of breaker 1, the conveying device 2 is suitable for accepting the broken ore of breaker 1 to the conveying device 2 is suitable for carrying the ore after the breakage, has realized the breakage to the ore, and gets rid of the impurity on the ore after the breakage, and avoids the ore to drift everywhere in the crushing process dust.
The components (components not illustrating specific structures) selected in the application are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles of the components are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods. Moreover, the software programs referred to in the present application are all prior art, and the present application does not relate to any improvement of the software programs.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (2)

1. An industrial ferrophosphorus scrap delivery system, comprising:
a crushing device adapted to crush ore;
the crushing device comprises: the device comprises a bracket, a driving mechanism and a crushing mechanism;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket;
the crushing mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the crushing mechanism to crush ores;
the driving mechanism includes: the device comprises a driving motor, an eccentric shaft, a limiting frame and a plurality of limiting rods;
the driving motor is arranged on the bracket;
the eccentric shaft is connected with the driving motor;
the limiting frame is arranged on the bracket;
the crushing mechanism is arranged on the eccentric shaft;
the limiting frame is provided with a plurality of limiting strip holes, and the limiting strip holes correspond to the limiting rods;
one end of the limiting rod is arranged on the crushing mechanism, and the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting strip hole;
the limiting rod is sleeved with a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is connected with the limiting frame, and the other end of the limiting spring is connected with the limiting rod;
the driving motor is suitable for driving the eccentric shaft to rotate so as to drive the crushing mechanism to move;
the crushing mechanism includes: the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate are connected with the connecting frame;
the connecting frame is arranged on the eccentric shaft;
the first crushing rack plate is arranged on the connecting frame;
the second crushing rack plate is arranged on the bracket, the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate are arranged oppositely, and the lower end of the first crushing rack plate gradually approaches to the lower end of the second crushing rack plate;
a pair of baffles are arranged between the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate, the baffles are arranged on the bracket, and the baffles are suitable for enclosing ore in the areas enclosed by the first crushing rack plate, the second crushing rack plate and the pair of baffles;
the conveying device is arranged below the crushing device and is suitable for carrying ore crushed by the crushing device and conveying crushed ore;
the conveying device comprises: the device comprises a receiving box, a conveying mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a limiting mechanism;
the receiving box stores liquid and is suitable for receiving the ores broken by the first broken rack plate and the second broken rack plate;
the bearing box is arranged below the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate;
the conveying mechanism is arranged in the bearing box;
the stop gear sets up in accepting the box, stop gear includes: the limiting plate and the inclined block;
the inclined block is arranged in the bearing box;
the limiting plate is hinged with the connecting frame and extends into the bearing box;
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism and is connected with the crushing device;
the conveying mechanism is suitable for pushing the crushed ore between the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate out of the bearing box from the limiting mechanism, and spraying the liquid in the bearing box from the upper parts of the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate through the spraying mechanism when the conveying mechanism works;
the conveying mechanism comprises: a push plate and a plurality of cylinders;
the cylinder is arranged in the bearing box;
the push plate is arranged in the bearing box;
the cylinder is connected with the push plate;
the push plate is provided with a plurality of water holes;
the cylinder is suitable for pushing the push plate to approach the limiting plate so as to push the crushed ore out of the bearing box from the inclined block through the push plate;
the spraying mechanism includes: the device comprises a connecting plate, a fixed block, a piston assembly and a pushing block;
the connecting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the push plate;
the fixed block is arranged on the connecting plate;
the pushing block is arranged on the connecting plate and is suitable for moving on the connecting plate;
the piston assembly is arranged on the fixed block and is connected with the pushing block;
the cylinder is suitable for pushing the pushing plate to approach the limiting plate, the pushing block is in contact with the crushing device, and the piston assembly is pushed to spray liquid from the upper parts of the first crushing rack plate and the second crushing rack plate;
the piston assembly includes: a plurality of piston rods and a plurality of reset rods;
the fixed block is provided with a plurality of piston grooves;
one end of the piston rod extends into the corresponding piston groove, and the other end of the piston rod is connected with the pushing block;
one end of the reset rod extends into the corresponding piston groove, and the other end of the reset rod is connected with the pushing block;
the reset rod is connected with the bottom surface of the corresponding piston groove through a reset spring;
the upper end surface of the fixed block is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the lower end surface of the fixed block is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes;
the water outlet hole is communicated with the piston groove corresponding to the piston rod, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the piston groove corresponding to the piston rod;
the crushing device is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes, and the water spraying holes are communicated with the water outlet holes.
2. A method of operation using an industrial ferrophosphorus fragment delivery system according to claim 1, comprising:
the crushed ore is conveyed.
CN202211162127.4A 2022-09-23 2022-09-23 Industrial ferrophosphorus crushed material conveying system and working method thereof Active CN115228539B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115228539B true CN115228539B (en) 2023-04-21

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