CN215198434U

CN215198434U - A cleaning equipment for ore surface impurity

Info

Publication number: CN215198434U
Application number: CN202121008414.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴山顺; 章雨路; 肖吕越; 刘飞东; 崔应合; 查从华; 张祝阳
Original assignee: Anhui Jiaochong Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jiaochong Mining Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-12
Filing date: 2021-05-12
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning equipment for ore surface impurity, including wasing the case, the inboard of wasing the case is provided with silt and scrubs mechanism, water spray cleaning mechanism and surface air-dry mechanism, silt is scrubbed the mechanism and is included ore conveying subassembly and adjustable brush mud subassembly, ore conveying subassembly includes curb plate and conveyer belt one, the curb plate is vertical to be provided with two, and equal fixed connection is on the diapire of wasing the case, a conveyer belt horizontal installation is two between the curb plate, the fixed spacer bar that is provided with in the area body outside of conveyer belt one, the spacer bar equidistance is provided with a plurality of, adjustable brush mud subassembly includes the round bar, the horizontal fixed connection of round bar is between the both sides inner wall of wasing the case. The utility model discloses not only guaranteed the cleaning performance of ore surface impurity, and pipelined simple operation, scrubbed comprehensively, application scope is wide, and the cleaning efficiency is high and economize on water to the ore surface moisture after wasing air-dries, and the practicality is strong.

Description

A cleaning equipment for ore surface impurity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ore processing technology field especially relates to a cleaning equipment for ore surface impurity.

Background

The ore is a mineral aggregate which can extract useful components from the ore or has certain utilizable performance, and can be divided into metal minerals and non-metal minerals, and the ore can be applied to engineering fields such as metal mines, metallurgical industry, chemical industry, building industry, iron (public) road construction units, cement industry, sandstone industry and the like after being processed step by step through crushing, grinding and the like.

Through the retrieval, application number CN 202010239640.3's patent discloses an ore surface cleaning device, including the device box, fixed mounting has the blowing device in the device box, be provided with the working chamber in the device box, roof fixed mounting has belt cleaning device in the working chamber, fixed mounting has first pneumatic cylinder in the device box, still be provided with unloading chamber, muddy water storage chamber and drainage chamber in the device box, first pneumatic cylinder passes through unloading chamber and external intercommunication, drainage chamber with the working chamber intercommunication, drainage chamber with the muddy water stores the chamber intercommunication, the muddy water is stored the intracavity and is provided with muddy water processing apparatus, the diapire fixed mounting of working chamber has first motor.

Above-mentioned device erodees the ore two-sided through direct water spray, because the ore independently washs, when ore quantity is more, the device is consuming time and takes water, and the cleaning efficiency is low to, the ore need be placed in the ore washs the incasement, consequently is limited to the size range who is suitable for the ore, in addition, can adhere to a certain amount of moisture when the ore finishes wasing the rear surface, need air-dry in addition to it and drop into follow-up use again, can not satisfy the user demand of people in production life.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of time consuming, water consuming, low efficiency, limited applicable size and the like existing in the prior art and providing the cleaning equipment for the impurities on the surface of the ore.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for impurities on the surface of ore comprises a cleaning box, wherein a silt brushing mechanism, a water spray cleaning mechanism and a surface air drying mechanism are arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box, the silt brushing mechanism comprises an ore conveying assembly and an adjustable silt brushing assembly, the ore conveying assembly comprises two side plates and a first conveying belt, the two side plates are vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning box, the first conveying belt is horizontally arranged between the two side plates, a spacer bar is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first conveying belt at intervals, a plurality of spacer bars are arranged at intervals, the adjustable silt brushing assembly comprises a round bar, the round bar is horizontally and fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box, two sliding plates are slidably sleeved on the outer side of a bar body of the round bar, a first transverse plate is fixedly connected between the bottom sides of the two sliding plates, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates and the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box respectively, a vibration motor is installed in the wall body of the cleaning box, an output shaft of the vibration motor is in transmission connection with one of the sliding plates, a rectangular plate is connected in a plate body of the first transverse plate in a sliding manner, a plurality of rectangular plates are arranged in parallel, supporting sleeves are fixedly connected on the top sides of the rectangular plates, transverse rods are arranged in the supporting sleeves in a sliding manner and penetrate through the inner sides of the supporting sleeves on the top sides of the rectangular plates in a sliding manner, two supporting sleeves on the top sides of the rectangular plates are arranged, a push plate is fixedly connected between the same side ends of the two transverse rods, an adjusting cylinder is installed in the plate body of the first transverse plate, an output rod of the adjusting cylinder is in transmission connection with the bottom side of the push plate, a rectangular sliding cylinder is fixedly connected on the bottom side of the rectangular plate, a second transverse plate is horizontally and fixedly connected in the rectangular sliding cylinder and is vertically and slidably connected with a brush plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom side of the second transverse plate and the brush plate, a sliding rod is connected in the plate body of the second transverse plate in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a brush plate, a second spring is sleeved outside the rod body of the sliding rod in a sliding manner, a plurality of bristles are arranged on the bottom side of the brush plate, the water spray cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the cleaning box, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the top side of the water tank, a spray head is arranged in the side wall of the water tank, a second conveyor belt is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box, a water filtering trough plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the belt body of the second conveyor belt, a plurality of water filtering trough plates are equidistantly arranged, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning box, the surface air drying mechanism comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box, one side of the vertical plate and one side of the cleaning box, which is close to each other, is fixedly provided with support plates at intervals in a staggered manner, the top side of extension board rotates to articulate there is the swash plate, fixedly connected with spring three between swash plate and the extension board, wash the internal fan that installs of both sides wall of case, the diapire of wasing the case has seted up the discharge gate, and the lateral wall has seted up the feed inlet, and fixedly connected with stock guide to install the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the water spray cleaning mechanism is located the silt is scrubbed the mechanism and the surface air-dries between the mechanism, the discharge gate is located the below of surface air-drying mechanism.

Preferably, the top of inlet tube passes in the roof of wasing the case, all install electronic water valve in the body of inlet tube and outlet pipe.

Preferably, the transverse plate is located vertically above the first conveying belt, and the material guide plate is located on one side of the feeding hole.

Preferably, the first two springs are sleeved outside the rod body of the round rod in a sliding manner and are respectively located on one side of the two sliding plates, which are deviated from each other.

Preferably, the sprayer and the vertical plate are respectively located on two sides of the second conveying belt, and the fan is provided with a plurality of fans which are respectively located on two sides of the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model carries out the operations of silt brushing, water spraying cleaning and surface air drying in turn through the production line to carry out batch cleaning on the ore, has high cleaning efficiency and wide application range, ensures the cleaning effect of the impurities on the surface of the ore, is convenient to use and has good structural stability;

2. the utility model discloses a vibrating motor drives a plurality of brush and carries out longitudinal reciprocating motion to carry out silt to the ore of horizontal translation transport and scrub, scrub effectually, and the ore can be driven by the brush hair and rotate a little in the scrubbing process, guaranteed to scrub more comprehensively;

3. the utility model discloses a shower nozzle is to the ore blowout water purification of vertical conveying to wash out the ore surface adnexed sewage of fishing out from muddy water, and will wash the moisture on clean ore surface through the fan and air-dry, the follow-up processing of being convenient for is used.

The utility model discloses a mutually supporting between each part has not only guaranteed the cleaning performance of ore surface impurity, and pipelined simple operation, scrubs comprehensively, and application scope is wide, and the cleaning efficiency is high and economize on water to the ore surface moisture after wasing air-dries, the follow-up use of being convenient for, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a cleaning apparatus for impurities on the surface of ore according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a rectangular plate in the cleaning apparatus for impurities on the surface of ore according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the water tank department in the cleaning equipment for ore surface impurity that the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of cutting a section.

In the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning box 1, side plates 2, a first conveyor belt 3, a spacer bar 4, a round bar 5, a sliding plate 6, a first transverse plate 7, a first spring 8, a vibration motor 9, a rectangular plate 10, a support sleeve 11, a transverse bar 12, an adjusting cylinder 13, a push plate 14, a rectangular sliding cylinder 15, a second transverse plate 16, a sliding bar 17, a brush plate 18, a second spring 19, bristles 20, a water tank 21, a water inlet pipe 22, an electric water valve 23, a spray head 24, a second conveyor belt 25, a water filtering groove plate 26, a baffle plate 27, a support plate 28, an inclined plate 29, a third spring 30, a fan 31, a guide plate 32, a vertical plate 33 and a water outlet pipe 34.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cleaning device for impurities on the surface of ore, which comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein the inner side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a silt brushing mechanism, a water spray cleaning mechanism and a surface air drying mechanism, the silt brushing mechanism comprises an ore conveying component and an adjustable silt brushing component, the ore conveying component comprises two side plates 2 and a first conveying belt 3, the two side plates 2 are vertically arranged and are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning box 1, the first conveying belt 3 is horizontally arranged between the two side plates 2, the outer side of the belt body of the first conveying belt 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of spacer rods 4, the spacer rods 4 are equidistantly arranged, the adjustable silt brushing component comprises a round rod 5, the round rod 5 is horizontally and fixedly connected between the inner walls at two sides of the cleaning box 1, the outer side of the rod body of the round rod 5 is slidably sleeved with two sliding plates 6, a transverse plate 7 is fixedly connected between the bottom sides of the two sliding plates 6, and springs 8 are respectively fixedly connected between the two sliding plates 6 and the inner walls at two sides of the cleaning box 1, a vibration motor 9 is arranged in the wall body of the cleaning box 1, an output shaft of the vibration motor 9 is in transmission connection with one sliding plate 6, an output rod of an adjusting cylinder 13 is in transmission connection with the bottom side of a push plate 14, a rectangular sliding barrel 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of a rectangular plate 10, a transverse plate II 16 is horizontally and fixedly connected in the rectangular sliding barrel 15, a brush plate 18 is vertically and slidably connected, a spring II 19 is fixedly connected between the bottom side of the transverse plate II 16 and the brush plate 18, a sliding rod 17 is slidably connected in the plate body of the transverse plate II 16, the bottom end of the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected with the brush plate 18, the spring II 19 is slidably sleeved outside the rod body of the sliding rod 17, a plurality of brush bristles 20 are arranged at the bottom side of the brush plate 18, cleaning water is firstly input into the cleaning box 1, then silt cleaning operation is carried out on the ore, the ore is firstly transferred from a feed inlet to the top side of a conveyor belt I3 through a guide plate 32, and then is horizontally transferred through the conveyor belt I3, the ore is sequentially transferred to the lower parts of a plurality of brush plates 18 and is continuously brushed by the brush bristles 20, in the process of conveying and brushing, the brush bristles 20 can rotate the ore by a certain angle under the action of friction force and are brushed by the brush bristles 20 at the bottom side of the next brush plate 18, the ore is more comprehensively brushed, and the ore is different in distance close to the brush plates 18 by rotating the certain angle due to different shapes of the ore, in order to ensure the brushing effect, the ore can extrude the brush bristles 20 to extrude the brush plates 18 to slightly adjust under the elastic stretching action of the sliding rods 17 and the springs 19, the partition rods 4 can prevent the ore from being accumulated due to the blockage of the brush bristles 20, so that the ore is more uniformly dispersed, in order to enlarge the brushing effect, the vibrating motor 9 can be started, the output shaft of the vibrating motor 9 drives the sliding plate 6 to vibrate along with the vibration of the transverse plate 7, so that the brush bristles 20 vibrate in a reciprocating manner, and the vibration direction is vertical to the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 3, so that the brushing is more efficient.

The rectangular plate 10 is connected in the plate body of the first transverse plate 7 in a sliding manner, a plurality of rectangular plates 10 are arranged in parallel, the top sides of the rectangular plates 10 are fixedly connected with supporting sleeves 11, cross rods 12 are arranged in the supporting sleeves 11 in a sliding manner, the cross rods 12 penetrate through the inner sides of the supporting sleeves 11 on the top sides of the rectangular plates 10 in a sliding manner, two supporting sleeves 11 on the top sides of the rectangular plates 10 are arranged, a push plate 14 is fixedly connected between the same side ends of the two cross rods 12, an adjusting cylinder 13 is arranged in the plate body of the first transverse plate 7, in order to adapt to cleaning of batch ores with large sizes, the distance from the bristles 20 to the first conveyor belt 3 can be adjusted, only the adjusting cylinder 13 needs to be started, the output rod of the adjusting cylinder 13 is pushed upwards, the push plate 14 is driven to upwards move upwards, the cross rods 12 and the supporting sleeves 11 are then moved upwards, the rectangular plates 10 and the rectangular sliding cylinders 15 are driven to upwards move for a certain distance, the application range is expanded.

The water spraying cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank 21, the water tank 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the cleaning box 1, a water inlet pipe 22 is communicated with the top side of the water tank 21, a spray head 24 is arranged in the side wall, a second conveyor belt 25 is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box 1, a plurality of water filtering groove plates 26 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second conveyor belt 25, the water filtering groove plates 26 are arranged at equal intervals, a baffle plate 27 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning box 1, silt and the like on the surface of the ore after being cleaned can be cleaned by the aid of the second conveyor belt 25, the ore after being cleaned can be transferred to the baffle plate 27 during conveying and transporting of the first conveyor belt 3, and then can be fished out from cleaning water by the water filtering groove plates 26, sewage generated when the surface of the ore is also adhered with the sludge, purified water is injected into the water tank 21 through the water inlet pipe 22, and the spray head 24 is opened, the ore that spouts the water purification to drainage tank board 26 can be washed away sewage, and sewage can be followed drainage tank board 26's hole and discharged downwards, has guaranteed that the ore surface is by thorough cleaning.

The surface air drying mechanism comprises a vertical plate 33, the vertical plate 33 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box 1, one side of the vertical plate 33 is fixedly connected with the baffle 27, the inner walls of the two sides, close to each other, of the vertical plate 33 and the cleaning box 1 are respectively fixedly provided with support plates 28 in a staggered mode at intervals, the top sides of the support plates 28 are rotatably hinged with inclined plates 29, springs three 30 are fixedly connected between the inclined plates 29 and the support plates 28, fans 31 are installed in the two side wall bodies of the cleaning box 1, the bottom wall of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a discharge hole, the side walls of the cleaning box are provided with a feed hole, the guide plates 32 are fixedly connected with the guide plates and provided with water outlet pipes 34, ores cleaned up by the water spraying cleaning mechanism can be discharged by the conveyor belt two 25 and transferred to the inclined plates 29 on the other side of the vertical plate 33, then under the action of an inclined structure of the inclined plates 29, the ores are driven to slowly move down to the top side of the inclined plate 29 of the next step and then continuously move down, and the fans 31 are simultaneously opened, fan 31 blows to the moist ore in surface and makes it air-dry gradually, and when the ore pound to swash plate 29 top side, because the ore has certain weight and can produce vibrations, influences structural stability, has consequently set up spring three 30 and has carried out the shock attenuation, has guaranteed to use stably.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, basically the same as the first embodiment, it is more preferable that the water spray cleaning mechanism is located between the silt brushing mechanism and the surface air-drying mechanism, the discharge port is located below the surface air-drying mechanism, and the operations of silt brushing, water spray cleaning and surface air-drying are sequentially performed on the ore in a pipeline manner, so that the use is convenient; the top end of the water inlet pipe 22 penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning box 1, and the electric water valves 23 are mounted in the pipe bodies of the water inlet pipe 22 and the water outlet pipe 34, so that clean water can be conveniently injected into the cleaning box 1, sewage can be conveniently discharged, and the use is simple; the transverse plate I7 is positioned vertically above the conveyor belt I3, so that direct scrubbing of ores is facilitated, and the material guide plate 32 is positioned on one side of the feeding hole, so that material guide buffering of the ores is facilitated, and direct collision of the conveyor belt I3 is avoided; the two springs I8 are sleeved on the outer side of the rod body of the round rod 5 in a sliding mode and are respectively located on one side, away from each other, of the two sliding plates 6, so that the vibration operation generated by the vibration motor 9 is buffered, and the stable operation of the structure is guaranteed; shower nozzle 24 and riser 33 are located the both sides of conveyer belt two 25 respectively, and reasonable in design carries on spacingly to the ore simultaneously, prevents that the ore from dropping at vertical transfer in-process accident, and fan 31 is provided with a plurality of and is located the both sides of extension board 28 respectively, has enlarged the air-dry effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The cleaning equipment for the impurities on the surface of the ore comprises a cleaning box (1) and is characterized in that a silt brushing mechanism, a water spraying cleaning mechanism and a surface air drying mechanism are arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box (1), the silt brushing mechanism comprises an ore conveying assembly and an adjustable silt brushing assembly, the ore conveying assembly comprises side plates (2) and a first conveying belt (3), the two side plates (2) are vertically arranged and are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning box (1), the first conveying belt (3) is horizontally arranged between the two side plates (2), spacer rods (4) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first conveying belt (3), a plurality of spacer rods (4) are equidistantly arranged, the adjustable silt brushing assembly comprises round rods (5), the round rods (5) are horizontally and fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (1), the outer side of the rod body of the round rod (5) is slidably sleeved with two sliding plates (6), a first transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected between the bottom sides of the two sliding plates (6), the two sliding plates (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first spring (8) between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (1), a vibration motor (9) is installed in the wall body of the cleaning box (1), an output shaft of the vibration motor (9) is in transmission connection with one of the sliding plates (6), a rectangular plate (10) is slidably connected in the plate body of the first transverse plate (7), a plurality of rectangular plates (10) are arranged in parallel, supporting sleeves (11) are fixedly connected on the top sides of the rectangular plates (10), transverse rods (12) are slidably arranged in the supporting sleeves (11), and the transverse rods (12) slidably penetrate through the inner sides of the supporting sleeves (11) on the top sides of the plurality of the rectangular plates (10), the support sleeve (11) positioned on the top side of the rectangular plate (10) is provided with two support sleeves (11), a push plate (14) is fixedly connected between the same side ends of the two cross rods (12), an adjusting cylinder (13) is installed in a plate body of the cross plate I (7), an output rod of the adjusting cylinder (13) is in transmission connection with the bottom side of the push plate (14), a rectangular sliding cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the rectangular plate (10), a cross plate II (16) is horizontally and fixedly connected in the rectangular sliding cylinder (15) and is vertically and slidably connected with a brush plate (18), a spring II (19) is fixedly connected between the bottom side of the cross plate II (16) and the brush plate (18), a sliding rod (17) is slidably connected in the plate body of the cross plate II (16), the bottom end of the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected with the brush plate (18), and the spring II (19) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod body of the sliding rod (17), the bottom side of the brush plate (18) is provided with a plurality of brush hairs (20), the water spray cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank (21), the water tank (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the cleaning box (1), the top side of the water tank (21) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (22), a sprayer (24) is arranged in the side wall, a second conveyor belt (25) is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (1), a second water filtering groove plate (26) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the belt body of the second conveyor belt (25), a plurality of water filtering groove plates (26) are equidistantly arranged, a baffle plate (27) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning box (1), the surface air drying mechanism comprises a vertical plate (33), the vertical plate (33) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (1) and one side of the vertical plate (33) is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (27), and support plates (28) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of one side of the vertical plate (33) and the cleaning box (1) close to each other at intervals in a staggered mode, the top side of extension board (28) rotates to articulate has swash plate (29), fixedly connected with spring three (30) between swash plate (29) and extension board (28), the internal fan (31) of installing of both sides wall of wasing case (1), the discharge gate has been seted up to the diapire of wasing case (1), and the lateral wall has seted up the feed inlet, and fixedly connected with stock guide (32) to install outlet pipe (34).

2. The cleaning equipment for the impurities on the surface of the ore according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying cleaning mechanism is positioned between the silt brushing mechanism and the surface air drying mechanism, and the discharge port is positioned below the surface air drying mechanism.

3. A cleaning device for impurities on the surface of ore according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the water inlet pipe (22) passes through the top wall of the cleaning tank (1), and the electric water valves (23) are installed in the bodies of the water inlet pipe (22) and the water outlet pipe (34).

4. The cleaning equipment for the impurities on the surface of the ore is characterized in that the transverse plate I (7) is positioned vertically above the conveyor belt I (3), and the material guide plate (32) is positioned at one side of the feeding hole.

5. The cleaning equipment for the impurities on the surface of the ore according to the claim 1, characterized in that, the two springs (8) are sleeved on the outer side of the rod body of the round rod (5) in a sliding way and are respectively positioned on the sides of the two sliding plates (6) which are away from each other.

6. The cleaning equipment for the impurities on the surface of the ore is characterized in that the spray head (24) and the vertical plate (33) are respectively positioned at two sides of the second conveyor belt (25), and the fans (31) are arranged in a plurality and are respectively positioned at two sides of the support plate (28).