Rain water induction automatic window closing device for power transmission and transformation engineering temporary construction
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of construction and application, in particular to a rainwater sensing automatic window closing device for construction and application of power transmission and transformation engineering.
Background
The power transmission and transformation project is a collective term of power transmission line construction and transformer installation project, and the current power transmission and transformation project consumes a long time in construction, and normally temporary construction facilities are built so as to perform the project for a long time. However, the window of the existing temporary construction facilities is generally simpler, even when rainy weather is met at night, the condition that the window is forgotten to be closed often occurs, and rainwater enters a room, so that indoor data texts and equipment are damaged due to damp and the like.
Chinese patent document publication No. CN208763195U discloses a portable removable mobile home, including house body, single house, double house, eave, wall body, door pocket, keeper, door frame, hinge, room door, window and window frame, the house body by single house with double house is formed, single house top is equipped with the eave, all is wrapped up by the wall body all around, single house one side is equipped with the room door, room door all is wrapped up by the door frame all around, room door one side with door frame one side adopts two hinge fixed connection, room door opposite side is equipped with the keeper, door frame one side with the keeper the same position is equipped with the door pocket, double house top is equipped with the eave, all around by the wall body parcel, double house one side is equipped with the window, window all around by the window frame surrounds and forms. The temporary building has windows, but the windows cannot be automatically closed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the application aims to provide the rain sensing automatic window closing device for the temporary construction of the power transmission and transformation project, which can automatically close when meeting rain and prevent indoor facilities, files and the like of workers or staff from being wetted by the rain after going out.
To achieve the purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the application provides a rain sensing automatic window closing device for power transmission and transformation engineering temporary construction, which comprises a frame, wherein a window is slidably arranged in the frame, a mounting frame is arranged on the side wall of the frame, a humidity detector is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a motor is arranged on the mounting frame, a first gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, a second gear is arranged below the first gear in a meshed manner, the second gear is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the frame, a winding wheel is arranged on the second gear, a traction rope is wound on the winding wheel, one end of the traction rope is lapped on a pulley, the end part of the traction rope is arranged in a circular tube body, the pulley is rotatably arranged on a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is arranged on the side part of the window, and the circular tube body is arranged on the surface of the window through a fixed block.
The application further adopts the technical scheme that a first ratchet wheel is arranged on the first gear in a meshed manner, one ratchet wheel is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the frame, a second ratchet wheel is arranged on the first ratchet wheel in a meshed manner, two second ratchet wheels are symmetrically arranged at two ends of a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on a mounting cylinder, and the mounting cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the frame.
The application further adopts the technical scheme that a ratchet wheel III is arranged at the ratchet wheel II at the upper end of the rotating rod in a meshed manner, the ratchet wheel III is arranged at the end part of a threaded rod, two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably arranged on rod bearings, the rod bearings are fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the frame, a thread seat is arranged on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the end part of the thread seat is slidably arranged in a track groove formed in the frame, an extension rod is rotatably arranged on the thread seat, the other end of the extension rod is rotatably arranged on a curtain pulling rod, a shielding roller shutter is arranged at the upper end of the curtain pulling rod, the shielding roller shutter is wound in an elastic winding drum, and the elastic winding drum is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the frame.
The application further adopts the technical scheme that the inside of the circular tube body is hollow, the balancing weight is arranged, the upper end of the balancing weight is connected with the end part of the traction rope, the upper end of the circular tube body is provided with the waterproof cap, the waterproof cap is in a round table shape, the bottom of the circular tube body is provided with water leakage holes, the water leakage holes are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed in an equidistant array, and the bottom of the circular tube body is lower than the bottom of a window.
The application further adopts the technical scheme that the end part of the thread seat is provided with mounting grooves, two groups of mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged about the thread seat, the thread seat is rotationally provided with rollers, and the surfaces of the rollers are contacted with the inner wall of the track groove formed in the frame.
The application further adopts the technical scheme that a support frame is arranged on the elastic winding drum, the support frame is L-shaped, three groups of support frames are arranged and are linearly and uniformly arranged on the elastic winding drum, a guide rod is arranged at the end part of the support frame in a plug-in manner, a brush plate is arranged at the lower end of the guide rod, bristles are arranged on the bottom surface of the brush plate, the bristles are in a matrix array, the lower ends of the bristles are in contact with the upper surface of the shielding roller shutter, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the spring is arranged between the brush plate and the support frame.
The application further adopts the technical scheme that bearing grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the mounting cylinder, bearings are arranged in the bearing grooves, and an inner ring of each bearing is connected with the rotating rod.
The collecting barrel is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, the collecting barrel is of a cavity box body structure, the annular frame is arranged at the upper end of the collecting barrel and is cylindrical, the water absorption ring is arranged on the inner wall of the annular frame, water seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the annular frame, and the water absorption ring is sleeved on the traction rope.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
according to the rain sensing automatic window closing device for the temporary construction of the power transmission and transformation project, provided by the application, the motor and the winding wheel are arranged, so that the humidity detector at the bottom of the mounting frame detects the increase of humidity in the rain weather, then the detection result is transmitted to the control center and the motor is started, and the motor drives the winding wheel to wind the traction rope through the first gear and the second gear, so that the traction rope pulls the window, the window is closed, and the conditions that the rain forgets to close the window in the rain weather, the rain enters a room, internal equipment and materials are damaged due to damp and the like are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic window closing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of an automatic window closing apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 2 provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a tubular body provided in an embodiment of the present application, with a thread clamp;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a tubular body provided in an embodiment of the present application with the thread clamp released;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a screw seat according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure:
1. a frame; 2. a window; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a motor; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. a winding wheel; 8. pulling the rope; 9. a pulley; 10. a support shaft; 11. a round tube body; 12. a fixed block; 13. a waterproof cap; 14. balancing weight; 15. a water leakage hole; 16. a ratchet wheel I; 17. a ratchet wheel II; 18. a rotating lever; 19. a mounting cylinder; 20. a ratchet wheel III; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a rod bearing; 23. a screw seat; 231. a mounting groove; 232. a roller; 24. an extension rod; 25. pulling a curtain rod; 26. shielding roller shutter; 27. an elastic winding drum; 28. brushing a plate; 29. a support frame; 30. a guide rod; 31. a spring; 32. a collecting barrel; 33. a ring frame; 34. a water absorbing ring; 401. an electric push rod; 402. a fixed clamping plate; 403. a movable clamping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the application is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the rain sensing automatic window closing device for the temporary construction of the power transmission and transformation project provided by the application comprises a frame 1, wherein a window 2 is slidably arranged in the frame 1, namely, the window 2 is in sliding fit with the frame 1, a mounting frame 3 is arranged on the side wall of the frame 1, a humidity detector is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 3, a motor 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 3, a first gear 5 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 4, a second gear 6 is arranged below the first gear 5 in a meshed manner, the second gear 6 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the frame 1, a winding wheel 7 is arranged on the second gear 6, a traction rope 8 is wound on the winding wheel 7, one end of the traction rope 8 is arranged on a pulley 9, the end part of the traction rope is arranged in a circular tube 11, the other end of the traction rope 8 is wound on the winding wheel 7, the pulley 9 is rotatably arranged on a supporting shaft 10, the supporting shaft 10 is rotatably arranged on the side part of the window 2, namely, on the side wall, the round tube body 11 is arranged on the surface of the window 2 through the fixed block 12, when rainy weather occurs, the humidity detector at the bottom of the mounting frame 3 detects the humidity increase, then the humidity detection result is transmitted to the control center of the rainwater sensing automatic window closing device, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the winding wheel 7 to wind the traction rope 8 through the first gear 5 and the second gear 6, the window 2 is pulled by the traction rope 8, the window closing is realized, the inside of the round tube body 11 is hollow, the balancing weight 14 is arranged, the upper end of the balancing weight 14 is connected with the end part of the traction rope 8, thus when the window 2 is pulled by the traction rope 8 or the traction rope 8 is gradually released under the stress of the winding wheel 7, the traction rope 8 can be always in a state of being in tension, the traction rope 8 is prevented from being loose and being clamped in a gap of the window 2 or the frame 1, the waterproof cap 13 is installed to the upper end of the pipe body 11, and waterproof cap 13 is round platform type, can avoid the rainwater to get into in the pipe body 11, and the bottom of the pipe body 11 has been seted up and has been leaked hole 15, and the hole 15 that leaks is provided with the multiunit, is even equidistance array distribution, can make the rainwater that the pulling rope 8 upper portion entered into in the pipe body 11 leak from leaking hole 15 through leaking hole 15, and the bottom of the pipe body 11 is less than the bottom of window 2, can avoid water to stay between frame 1 and window 2 like this. The application provides a rain sensing automatic window closing device for construction of power transmission and transformation engineering, which further comprises a wire clamping device, wherein the wire clamping device is fixed on a circular tube body 11, the wire clamping device comprises an electric push rod 401, a fixed clamping plate 402 and a movable clamping plate 403 matched with the fixed clamping plate 402, a traction rope 8 passes through a groove between the fixed clamping plate 402 and the movable clamping plate 403, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 401 is connected with the movable clamping plate 403, when a winding wheel 7 winds the traction rope 8, the electric push rod 401 pushes the movable clamping plate 403 to move towards the fixed clamping plate 402, so that the traction rope 8 is clamped in the groove between the fixed clamping plate 402 and the movable clamping plate 403, one end of the traction rope 8 is fixed, so that a window 2 can be pulled better, when the winding wheel 7 releases the traction rope 8, the electric push rod 401 pulls the movable clamping plate 403 away from the fixed clamping plate 402, and at the moment, under the action of a balancing weight 14, the traction rope 8 can be always in a straight state and gradually enter the circular tube body 11.
The upper surface of the gear I5 is meshed with a ratchet I16, the ratchet I16 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the frame 1, two ends of a rotating rod 18 are symmetrically provided with two ratchet II 17, the upper surface of the ratchet I16 is meshed with a ratchet II 17 positioned at the lower end of the rotating rod 18, namely, one ratchet II 17 is meshed with the ratchet I16, the rotating rod 18 is rotatably arranged on a mounting cylinder 19, the mounting cylinder 19 is arranged on the side wall of the frame 1, bearing grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the mounting cylinder 19, bearings are arranged in the bearing grooves, the inner rings of the bearings are matched with the rotating rod 18, the rotating rod 18 penetrates through the inner rings of the bearings, so that the bearings support the rotating rod 18, friction force of rotation of the rotating rod 18 can be reduced, the ratchet II 17 at the upper end of the rotating rod 18 is meshed with a ratchet III 20, the ratchet III 20 is arranged at the end of a threaded rod 21, two ends of the threaded rod 21 are rotatably arranged on rod bearings 22, the rod bearing 22 is fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the frame 1, two thread seats 23 are arranged on the threaded rod 21 in a threaded manner, the two thread seats 23 and the threaded rod 21 can carry out thread transmission, and threads matched with each other are reasonably arranged on the threaded rod 21 and the thread seats 23, so that when the threaded rod 21 rotates, the two thread seats 23 are close to each other or far away from each other, the end part of the thread seat 23 is slidably arranged in a track groove (not shown in the track groove drawing) formed in the frame 1, the end part of the thread seat 23 can be slidably matched with the track groove, the end part of the thread seat 23 is provided with a mounting groove 231, the mounting groove 231 is provided with two groups, the two groups of mounting grooves 231 are symmetrically arranged relative to the thread seat 23, the surface of the roller 232 is in contact with the inner wall of the track groove formed in the frame 1, thus the stability of the thread seat 23 during movement can be increased, simultaneously, friction force in the sliding process of the thread seat 23 can be reduced, each thread seat 23 is rotatably provided with an extension rod 24 corresponding to the thread seat 23, namely, the thread seat 23 is rotatably connected with one end of the extension rod 24, preferably, the thread seat 23 is hinged with one end of the extension rod 24, the other end of the extension rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the curtain pulling rod 25, the other end of the extension rod 24 is rotatably connected with the curtain pulling rod 25, preferably, the other end of the extension rod 24 is hinged with the curtain pulling rod 25, the upper end of the curtain pulling rod 25 is provided with a shielding roller 26, namely, the upper end of the curtain pulling rod 25 is fixedly connected with the edge of the shielding roller 26, the shielding roller 26 is wound in an elastic winding drum 27, the elastic winding drum 27 is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the frame 1, when the motor 4 rotates during use, the threaded rod 21 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the ratchet group and the rotating rod 18, so that the two threaded seats 23 are close to the position of the curtain pulling rod 25, when the curtain pulling rod 25 is driven to be far away from the frame 1 through the corresponding extending rods 24 of the threaded seats 23 and the shielding roller shutter 26 connected with the curtain pulling rod is pulled out from the elastic winding drum 27, the frame 1 and the window 2 are shielded, rainwater is prevented from obliquely entering a gap of the frame 1 and then entering a room, when the shielding roller shutter 26 needs to be hidden, the threaded rod 21 is driven to reversely rotate through the transmission of the ratchet group and the rotating rod 18, the corresponding two threaded seats 23 are gradually far away from the position of the curtain pulling rod 25, so that the curtain pulling rod 25 is gradually close to the frame 1, and the shielding roller shutter 26 is stored into the elastic winding drum 27 again under the winding force of the elastic winding drum 27.
The upper surface of elasticity receipts reel 27 is installed support frame 29, support frame 29 is the L type, support frame 29 is provided with three group, be straight line and evenly install on elasticity receipts reel 27, guide bar 30 is installed to the tip grafting of support frame 29, brush board 28 is installed to the lower extreme of guide bar 30, the brush hair is installed to the bottom surface of brush board 28, the brush hair is the matrix array, the lower extreme of brush hair and the upper surface contact of shielding roller shutter 26, spring 31 has been cup jointed on the guide bar 30, spring 31 is arranged in between brush board 28 and the support frame 29, spring 31 makes brush board 28 paste the upper surface at shielding roller shutter 26, can shelter from roller shutter 26 through brush board 28 and clear up, avoid leaf etc. to fall on shielding roller shutter 26, can make the brush hair contact with the upper surface of shielding roller shutter 26 all the time through spring 31.
The collecting vessel 32 is installed to the lateral wall of mounting bracket 3, collecting vessel 32 is cavity box body structure, ring frame 33 is installed to the upper end of collecting vessel 32, ring frame 33 is cylindricly, water absorption ring 34 is installed to the inner wall of ring frame 33, the infiltration hole has been seted up to the bottom of ring frame 33, make the hydroenergy that ring frame 33 collected flow into collecting vessel 32 in time, water absorption ring 34 cover is on tractive rope 8, make tractive rope 8 when the rolling like this, when tractive rope 8 slides water absorption ring 34, the moisture above the tractive rope 8 can be absorbed by water absorption ring 34, then the infiltration hole of rethread ring frame 33 bottom flows into collecting vessel 32, thereby be collected by collecting vessel 32.
While the application has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. The application is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather, embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims are intended to be embraced by the application.