CN201351426Y - Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window - Google Patents

Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201351426Y
CN201351426Y CNU2008201706568U CN200820170656U CN201351426Y CN 201351426 Y CN201351426 Y CN 201351426Y CN U2008201706568 U CNU2008201706568 U CN U2008201706568U CN 200820170656 U CN200820170656 U CN 200820170656U CN 201351426 Y CN201351426 Y CN 201351426Y
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China
Prior art keywords
control circuit
window
motor
spring leaf
automatic opening
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201706568U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李浩君
陆文杰
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CNU2008201706568U priority Critical patent/CN201351426Y/en
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种滑动式窗户定时自动开启装置,包括机座,机座安装于窗户外框,机座上设控制电路、电机及行程开关,控制电路定时控制电机的转动,电机的输出轴通过滚轮组卷取一绳子,绳子的另一端与一夹具固定相连,夹具固定连接于滑动窗体之上;行程开关与控制电路电联接,当窗体移动到位时,触发行程开关,关闭电源。本实用新型定时自动开启装置可以安装于现有各种滑动开闭窗户的滑道上,其在不改变或破坏现有滑动式窗户结构前提下,通过控制电路设定开启时间,当到达设定时间点,控制电路触发电机转动,电机轴上滚轮绕转绳子,拉动窗户滑动而开启。本实用新型结构简单、易于生产制造,且安装也简便。

Figure 200820170656

The utility model relates to a timing automatic opening device for sliding windows, which comprises a machine base, which is installed on the outer frame of the window. A control circuit, a motor and a travel switch are arranged on the machine base. The control circuit regularly controls the rotation of the motor, and the output shaft of the motor A rope is wound up by the roller group, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with a fixture, and the fixture is fixedly connected with the sliding window; the travel switch is electrically connected with the control circuit, and when the window moves in place, the travel switch is triggered and the power is turned off. The timing automatic opening device of the utility model can be installed on the slideways of various existing sliding opening and closing windows. Under the premise of not changing or destroying the structure of the existing sliding windows, the opening time is set through the control circuit. point, the control circuit triggers the motor to rotate, and the roller on the motor shaft rotates the rope to pull the window to slide and open. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture and convenient installation.

Figure 200820170656

Description

The timing automatic opening device of slidingtype window
[technical field]
The utility model belongs to window control device technical field, is specifically related to a kind of timing automatic opening device of slidingtype window.
[background technology]
Window is the important component part of building, and it is bearing many key effects such as daylighting, ventilation, insulation, and reasonably the switch window will help indoor air flows, improves IAQ (indoor air quality), improves indoor living environment, helps health.
Along with the quickening and the growth in the living standard of people's work rhythm, traditional manual slidingtype window exists many use inconvenience.As, people are in order there to be a cleaner dwelling environment in the holding chamber, and the time period that can be on duty usually can all close all windows of family, but when coming home from work, and the sensation IAQ (indoor air quality) is poor, sultry and have some other peculiar smell.And for example, along with the improvement of each household family life condition, air-conditioning has entered into ordinary people family as life household electrical appliances, and particularly in, people need air-conditioning to regulate interior temperature more the time of having a rest in the evening in summer, forms a more comfortable sleep rest environment.But sleep has been had a rest after midnight, and outdoor environment temperature is very nice and cool, because the needed electricity charge of operation of air conditioner also are a kind of bigger burdens to the user, therefore, most users can configure the automatic shutdown mode of air-conditioning in advance again.But just there is a problem in this.Though closed air-conditioning, if untimely opeing the window can cause room air circulation not smooth, indoor formation peculiar smell, and interior temperature can raise gradually, influence people and sleeps.
The window of existing building is main flow with the slidingtype, therefore, how not to change on the architecture basics that window is installed, comes timing automatic unlatching window by designing a kind of device, solves the problem of above-mentioned existence, is the purpose that the utility model will reach.
[summary of the invention]
The utility model discloses the timing automatic opening device of a kind of slidingtype window, its purpose is not destroy under the prerequisite of existing window arrangement, controls the transmission of mechanical part and then timing automatic unlatching slidingtype window by simple circuit; Certainly, this device does not influence manual mobile window.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model: the timing automatic opening device of slidingtype window, described window comprises the housing that is fixed in body of wall, the forms that can slide on housing, this timing automatic opening device comprises support, support is installed on the window housing, establish control circuit, motor and travel switch on the support, the rotation of control circuit timing controlled motor, the output shaft of motor connects an internal trolley, an internal trolley and a spring leaf are fixed together, and spring leaf forms projection; The outer sheathed outer roller of internal trolley, an end face of outer roller forms pit, and the projection of pit and spring leaf is suitable, and when the torque of roller was less than rated value outside external force acts on, projection embeds pit was fixedly linked spring leaf and outer roller; When the torque of roller is greater than rated value outside external force acts on, spring leaf deformation, projection breaks away from pit and spring leaf and outer roller is separated; Outer roller batches a rope, and the other end of rope and anchor clamps are fixedly linked, and anchor clamps are fixedly connected on the slip forms; Travel switch and control circuit electrically connect, and when forms move into place, trigger travel switch, powered-down.
The timing automatic opening device of described slidingtype window is installed a potential device on the support, potential device converts alternating current to direct current and exports to motor and control circuit use.
The timing automatic opening device of described slidingtype window, control circuit is provided with supervisory keyboard and time showing panel, and supervisory keyboard is used to set the forms opening time, and by time showing panel display setting time and remaining time.
The timing automatic opening device of the utility model can be installed on the slideway of existing various slide opening and closing windows, it is not changing or is destroying under the existing slidingtype window arrangement prerequisite, set the opening time by control circuit, when arriving the setting-up time point, control circuit triggers motor and rotates, the motor shaft upper roller rope that rotates, the pulling window slides and opens.
The utility model is simple in structure, be easy to manufacture, and installs also easy.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side-looking structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an of the present utility model pair of roller structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is control circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a potential device circuit diagram of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated.
The slidingtype window comprises the housing that is fixed in body of wall, the forms that can slide on housing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the timing automatic opening device of the utility model comprises support 1, potential device 2, control circuit 3, time showing panel 31, control key panel 32, DC speed-reducing 4, travel switch 5, spring leaf 6, rope 7, anchor clamps 8, outer roller 9, internal trolley 10, and support 1 is fixedly installed on the chute of window housing by screw 11; Control circuit 3, potential device 2, motor 4 and travel switch 5 are installed on the support 1, and control circuit 3 electrically connects with motor 4, potential device 2, travel switch 5.Motor 4 adopts 12v DC speed-reducing, 10r/min.
Support 1 is fixed in the window housing, control circuit 3, motor 4 and travel switch 5, the rotation of control circuit 3 timing controlled motors 4, the fixedly connected internal trolley 10 of the output shaft of motor 4 are installed on the support 1, internal trolley 10 is fixed together with spring leaf 6, and an end of spring leaf 6 forms jut; The outer roller 9 of internal trolley 10 overcoats, an end face of outer roller 9 forms pit, and the projection of pit and spring leaf 6 is suitable, in torque during less than rated value, the pit embedding mutually of the projection on the spring leaf 6 and outer roller 9, thus the outer roller 9 of internal trolley 10 drives rotates synchronously; And in torque during greater than rated value, spring leaf 6 deformation, its projection is separated with the pit of outer roller 9, and at this moment, inside and outside roller 10,9 moves respectively, is independent of each other.Outer roller 9 batches rope 7, and the other end of rope 7 and anchor clamps 8 are fixedly linked, and anchor clamps 8 are fixed in the slip forms of window.Travel switch 5 is installed on the support 1, and itself and control circuit 3 electrically connect, and when forms move into place, triggers travel switch 5, powered-down.
The circuit theory of control circuit 3 as shown in Figure 4, it is core with the single-chip microcomputer, add peripheral circuit, mainly comprise 80C2051 single-chip microcomputer, 74L373 latch, digital display tube, power supply, supervisory keyboard and time showing panel etc., supervisory keyboard adopts single-line type, the button that has setting-up time to increase, reduce and determine on the control key panel.By the opening time of supervisory keyboard setting forms, the time showing panel has three charactrons, and it is used for display setting time and remaining time.After the time of advent, single-chip microcomputer starting relay K, thereby electric motor loop closure, the motor operation, window is opened; When window moves into place, when running into travel switch, the travel switch closure, singlechip interruption is handled, and disconnects relay K, and motor stops operating, and window stops to move.
The circuit theory of potential device 2 as shown in Figure 5, left side bearing coil transformer input 220v exchanges, output 12v exchanges turn ratio 12/220; Through bridge circuit and filter circuit output 12v direct current, use for DC speed-reducing 4; Through bridge circuit, filter circuit and 7805CT voltage transitions chip, output 5v circuit timing control circuit uses in the potential device.
Installation process of the present utility model: support is fixed on the housing of window by screwing screw, anchor clamps are fixed on the window, above step need not be destroyed the original structure of window.
Use of the present utility model: open window later on automatically if the user plans to set 3 hours, can set by the arrow up and down of setting the supervisory keyboard 32 on the control device 3, press after setting and determine key, show 3 hour on the panel this moment, and the beginning countdown shows, after 3 hours, window is opened automatically, stops automatically behind certain position.If have a power failure or when not needing regularly to open an account window, can be by manually coming the switch window.

Claims (3)

1, the timing automatic opening device of slidingtype window, described window comprises the housing that is fixed in body of wall, the forms that can slide on housing, it is characterized in that: this timing automatic opening device comprises support, support is installed on the window housing, establish control circuit, motor and travel switch on the support, the rotation of control circuit timing controlled motor, the output shaft of motor connects an internal trolley, an internal trolley and a spring leaf are fixed together, and spring leaf forms projection; The outer sheathed outer roller of internal trolley, an end face of outer roller forms pit, and the projection of pit and spring leaf is suitable, and when the torque of roller was less than rated value outside external force acts on, projection embeds pit was fixedly linked spring leaf and outer roller; When the torque of roller is greater than rated value outside external force acts on, spring leaf deformation, projection breaks away from pit and spring leaf and outer roller is separated; Outer roller batches a rope, and the other end of rope and anchor clamps are fixedly linked, and anchor clamps are fixedly connected on the slip forms; Travel switch and control circuit electrically connect, and when forms move into place, trigger travel switch, powered-down.
2, the timing automatic opening device of slidingtype window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a potential device is installed on the described support, and potential device converts alternating current to direct current and exports to motor and control circuit use.
3, the timing automatic opening device of slidingtype window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control circuit is provided with supervisory keyboard and time showing panel, supervisory keyboard is used to set the forms opening time, and by time showing panel display setting time and remaining time.
CNU2008201706568U 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window Expired - Fee Related CN201351426Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201706568U CN201351426Y (en) 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201706568U CN201351426Y (en) 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window

Publications (1)

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CN201351426Y true CN201351426Y (en) 2009-11-25

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CNU2008201706568U Expired - Fee Related CN201351426Y (en) 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222753A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 厦门大学 Timing automatic window machine
CN115217391A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-10-21 国网浙江省电力有限公司建设分公司 A rainwater sensing automatic window closing device for temporary construction facilities of power transmission and transformation projects

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222753A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 厦门大学 Timing automatic window machine
CN108222753B (en) * 2017-12-31 2019-10-18 厦门大学 Timing Automatic Window Opener
CN115217391A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-10-21 国网浙江省电力有限公司建设分公司 A rainwater sensing automatic window closing device for temporary construction facilities of power transmission and transformation projects
CN115217391B (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-11-14 国网浙江省电力有限公司建设分公司 Rain water induction automatic window closing device for power transmission and transformation engineering temporary construction

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091125

Termination date: 20121229