CN108222753B - Timing automatic window machine - Google Patents

Timing automatic window machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108222753B
CN108222753B CN201711494369.2A CN201711494369A CN108222753B CN 108222753 B CN108222753 B CN 108222753B CN 201711494369 A CN201711494369 A CN 201711494369A CN 108222753 B CN108222753 B CN 108222753B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
shaft
gear
fixed
wind spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711494369.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108222753A (en
Inventor
黄辉明
田晶
唐馨雨
林夏青
冯润华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen University
Original Assignee
Xiamen University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University filed Critical Xiamen University
Priority to CN201711494369.2A priority Critical patent/CN108222753B/en
Publication of CN108222753A publication Critical patent/CN108222753A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108222753B publication Critical patent/CN108222753B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/79Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using time control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

Abstract

Timing automatic window machine, is related to a kind of window opener.Equipped with left plate, right panel, bottom plate, motor, gear wheel, pinion gear, gear shaft, cam, fixture block, ratchet, ratchet shaft, rope sheave, bracing wire and wind spring;The pedestal of the left plate, right panel and bottom plate as timing automatic window machine, pinion gear is fixed on machine shaft, pinion gear is engaged with gear wheel, gear wheel and cam coaxial are simultaneously fixed on gear shaft, fixture block and cam contact, fixture block control the braking of ratchet, and ratchet, rope sheave is coaxial with wind spring and is fixed on ratchet shaft, wind spring one end is fixed on ratchet shaft, and the wind spring other end is fixed in left plate;The gear shaft and ratchet shaft are parallel to bottom plate placement.It can be used for time opening push pull type window, structure is simple, easy to implement.

Description

Timing automatic window machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window openers, more particularly, to a kind of timing automatic window machine.
Background technique
There are many window opener in existing market, use scope and also different for direction.Chinese patent Photo-voltaic power supply window opener disclosed in CN201520232722 belongs to power sunroof technical field.Chinese patent Solar energy intelligence window opener disclosed in CN201220150517.5 uses single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel to provide for electric window-opening machine The energy automatically controls solar panel always perpendicular to sunlight using high-precision photoelectric tracer, and required cost is larger, And it is only applicable to the unlatching ventilation of skylight, projecting top-hung window.Chinese patent CN201620031982.5 it is disclosed based on Bluetooth without Line drone version window control device system is suitable for smart home environment, and may not apply to push pull type window.Three of the above window opener pair It is all very impracticable for the user of ordinary municipal.
As air-conditioning is in the extensive use in hot summer, periodically window is opened, air is circulated, so that timing is automatic The appearance of window opener becomes a kind of healthy, environmental protection life style.In this context, it is a it is of simple structure and low cost, make It is long, convenient and reliable with the service life, just seem to the timing automatic window machine that average family is applicable on a large scale and especially needs.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to close atmosphere draught-free in rear chamber for the timing of summer air-conditioning, timing is provided certainly Dynamic window opener.
The present invention is equipped with left plate, right panel, bottom plate, motor, gear wheel, pinion gear, gear shaft, cam, fixture block, ratchet, spine Wheel shaft, rope sheave, bracing wire and wind spring;The pedestal of the left plate, right panel and bottom plate as timing automatic window machine, pinion gear are fixed on On machine shaft, pinion gear is engaged with gear wheel, and gear wheel and cam coaxial are simultaneously fixed on gear shaft, and fixture block connects with cam Touching, fixture block control the braking of ratchet, and ratchet, rope sheave is coaxial with wind spring and is fixed on ratchet shaft, and wind spring one end is fixed on ratchet On axis, the wind spring other end is fixed in left plate;The gear shaft and ratchet shaft are parallel to bottom plate placement.
The present invention can be used for time opening push pull type window, and structure is simple, easy to implement.When in use, it is opened with timer Socket is closed as motor power supply.One end that bracing wire has fixed hook is hung on the corresponding hook of window, the other end is wrapped on rope sheave. When people needs to open air-conditioning indoors, window is turned off manually, at this moment bracing wire can follow window mobile, drive rope sheave rotation.Rope Wheel is fixed on ratchet shaft, and ratchet shaft rotation, wind spring can be tightened up with the rotation of axis, and ratchet can also rotate counterclockwise.Work as window When family completely closes, rope sheave is no longer rotated, and wind spring has the trend loosened.Fixture block can block ratchet at this time, turn ratchet can not It is dynamic, to hinder loosening for wind spring, wind spring is made to keep tension.Setting the time that air-conditioning timing is closed is timer power ON Time.When air-conditioning is closed, timer socket is powered, and motor rotation, gear is rotated coaxially with motor, passes through big pinion gear Engagement adjust out suitable velocity of rotation, make cam as gear is rotated with certain speed, fixture block with cam rotation Activity cannot block ratchet again, and the trend that wind spring loosens rotates clockwise ratchet, and ratchet shaft is rotated together also with ratchet, Window is opened.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the back side composition schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment will the present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention is equipped with right panel 1, the bracing wire 2 with fixed hook, ratchet shaft 3, wind spring 4, left plate 5, windowsill 6, ratchet 7, rope sheave 8, fixture block 9, cam 10, gear wheel 11, gear shaft 12, pinion gear 13, motor 14, bottom plate 15 and axis 16 are held, bearing 16 shares 4.
The left plate 5, the pedestal of right panel 1 and bottom plate 15 as timing automatic window machine, pinion gear 13 are fixed on motor 14 Shaft on, pinion gear 13 is engaged with gear wheel 11, and gear wheel 11 is coaxial with cam 10 and is fixed on gear shaft 12, fixture block 9 It is contacted with cam 10, fixture block 9 controls the braking of ratchet 7, and ratchet 7, rope sheave 8 are coaxial with wind spring 4 and are fixed on ratchet shaft 3, volume 4 one end of spring is fixed on ratchet shaft 3, and 4 other end of wind spring is fixed in left plate 5;The gear shaft 12 is parallel to bottom with ratchet shaft 3 Plate 15 is placed, and the bracing wire 2 with fixed hook is wrapped in rope sheave 8.
3 both ends of ratchet shaft and bearing 16 cooperate, and one end of ratchet 7, rope sheave 8 and wind spring 4 is all fixed on ratchet shaft 3, can It is rotated with ratchet shaft 3.
Fixture block 9 is fixed on right panel 1, can be rotated around fixing axle.
12 both ends of gear shaft and bearing 16 cooperate, and cam 10, gear wheel 11 are fixed on gear shaft 12, can be with gear shaft 12 Rotation.
Pinion gear 13 is fixed in 14 shaft of motor, and engages with gear wheel 11.
The bottom plate 15 is fixed on windowsill 6.

Claims (1)

1. timing automatic window machine, it is characterised in that be equipped with left plate, right panel, bottom plate, motor, gear wheel, pinion gear, gear shaft, Cam, fixture block, ratchet, ratchet shaft, rope sheave, bracing wire and wind spring;The left plate, right panel and bottom plate are as timing automatic window machine Pedestal, pinion gear are fixed on machine shaft, and pinion gear is engaged with gear wheel, and gear wheel and cam coaxial are simultaneously fixed on gear shaft On, fixture block and cam contact, fixture block control the braking of ratchet, and ratchet, rope sheave is coaxial with wind spring and is fixed on ratchet shaft, wind spring One end is fixed on ratchet shaft, and the wind spring other end is fixed in left plate;The gear shaft and ratchet shaft are parallel to bottom plate placement.
CN201711494369.2A 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Timing automatic window machine Expired - Fee Related CN108222753B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711494369.2A CN108222753B (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Timing automatic window machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711494369.2A CN108222753B (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Timing automatic window machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108222753A CN108222753A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108222753B true CN108222753B (en) 2019-10-18

Family

ID=62642360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711494369.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108222753B (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Timing automatic window machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108222753B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989677B (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-08-18 涡阳县幸福门业有限公司 Multiple protection single-leaf anti-theft sliding door

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201351426Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-11-25 浙江工业大学 Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window
JP2010255393A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-11-11 Fuji Hensokuki Co Ltd Opening/closing device equipped with timer
CN203515115U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-04-02 彭于江 Automatic rain-proof window closing device
CN203594310U (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-05-14 淄博惠杰电气技术开发有限公司 Window capable of being automatically closed in timed mode
CN204552433U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 浙江佑安高科消防系统有限公司 A kind of temperature control mechanism for door closer and door closer
JP2016205067A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-12-08 有限会社ベスト青梅 Tension imparting device
CN106949025A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-14 东北大学 A kind of enabling TRT

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201351426Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-11-25 浙江工业大学 Timed automatic opening and closing device for sliding window
JP2010255393A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-11-11 Fuji Hensokuki Co Ltd Opening/closing device equipped with timer
CN203515115U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-04-02 彭于江 Automatic rain-proof window closing device
CN203594310U (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-05-14 淄博惠杰电气技术开发有限公司 Window capable of being automatically closed in timed mode
CN204552433U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 浙江佑安高科消防系统有限公司 A kind of temperature control mechanism for door closer and door closer
JP2016205067A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-12-08 有限会社ベスト青梅 Tension imparting device
CN106949025A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-14 东北大学 A kind of enabling TRT

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20191018

Termination date: 20201231