CN112377051A - Intelligent home management device and management method - Google Patents

Intelligent home management device and management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112377051A
CN112377051A CN202011256183.5A CN202011256183A CN112377051A CN 112377051 A CN112377051 A CN 112377051A CN 202011256183 A CN202011256183 A CN 202011256183A CN 112377051 A CN112377051 A CN 112377051A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
trigger
adjusting
motor
air quality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011256183.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范元琦
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202011256183.5A priority Critical patent/CN112377051A/en
Publication of CN112377051A publication Critical patent/CN112377051A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/652Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/26Rain or draught deflectors, e.g. under sliding wings also protection against light for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/303Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable with ladder-tape
    • E06B9/305Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable with ladder-tape with tilting bar and raising cords guided along fixed bar
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/303Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable with ladder-tape
    • E06B9/307Details of tilting bars and their operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/322Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54Roller fly screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002Geared transmissions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54Roller fly screens
    • E06B2009/543Horizontally moving screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B2009/6809Control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B2009/801Locking arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a smart home management device and a management method, wherein the smart window comprises a smart window, a management center is arranged in the smart window and used for controlling each device of the smart window to work, the management center is connected with the Internet of things through a wireless technology, the smart window comprises a window mechanism and a rain shielding mechanism, each window sash can be controlled to independently slide in the window sash through a driving mechanism in a window frame, the window is flexibly controlled to be opened and closed, the rain shielding mechanism is arranged on the side, close to the outdoor, of the window frame, the window sash is matched with a retraction mechanism and an adjustment mechanism to be used, the window sash can be retracted or the blade angle of the window sash can be adjusted according to the requirement, the ventilation of the window can be ensured, the indoor air quality can be improved, the blade angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the wind direction, the rainwater in different.

Description

Intelligent home management device and management method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent management furniture, in particular to an intelligent home management device and a management method.
Background
With the gradual development of information technology, the gradual improvement of network technology, the increasing abundance of applicable network carriers and the gradual popularization of large-bandwidth indoor network household strategy, it becomes possible for intelligent information services to enter homes, residents can interact through terminals such as television remote controllers and mobile phones, intelligent, comfortable, efficient and safe home life can be enjoyed conveniently and quickly, an intelligent window is an important management device in an intelligent home, the existing intelligent window is opened and closed through remotely controlling the intelligent window through the internet of things, indoor air circulation is achieved, the window is automatically identified and controlled to be closed in rainy days, rainwater is prevented from entering indoors, but when the indoor air quality is poor, the air circulation cannot be guaranteed, the indoor air quality is improved, and therefore a management device and a management method for the intelligent home are urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent household management device and a management method, which can ensure indoor air quality and prevent rainwater from entering a room.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a smart home management device comprises a plurality of sensors arranged indoors and outdoors, a management center and a smart window controlled by the management center; each sensor and each intelligent window are respectively in communication connection with a management center, a plurality of sensors collect indoor and outdoor environment values and transmit the indoor and outdoor environment values to the management center, the management center judges the current indoor and outdoor environment of a family according to the environment values transmitted by the sensors and sends control signals to the intelligent windows to control the intelligent windows to work, and each intelligent window comprises a window mechanism and a rain shielding mechanism;
the window mechanism comprises a window frame and a plurality of window sashes which are slidably arranged in the window frame, a driving mechanism is arranged in the window frame, at least one end of each window sash is connected with the driving mechanism, and each window sash independently slides in the window sash under the driving of the driving mechanism;
the rain shielding mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the outdoor, of the window frame and comprises a louver, a retraction mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the retraction mechanism is used for retracting and releasing the louver, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle of each blade of the louver, the retraction mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft motor, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged at the top end of the window frame, a plurality of rotating wheels are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of pull ropes are uniformly arranged in the vertical direction of each blade of the louver, each blade is connected in series through each pull rope, the top end of each pull rope is connected with the corresponding rotating wheel, the rotating wheels rotate to retract and release the pull ropes, and each blade is retracted or the;
the adjusting mechanism comprises two adjusting bases and a connecting plate slidably mounted on each adjusting base, wherein the two adjusting bases are symmetrically mounted at two ends of the blade, an adjusting gear is mounted at the center of each adjusting base, a first adjusting motor is mounted at one end of each adjusting mechanism and drives the adjusting gear to rotate, a rack is mounted on one surface, close to the adjusting bases, of the connecting plate, the rack is meshed with the gear and drives the rack and the connecting plate to move along the retracting direction of each blade, a limiting shaft is mounted on one surface, far away from the adjusting bases, of the connecting plate, a plurality of limiting rods are uniformly mounted on the limiting shaft along the axial direction of the limiting shaft, sleeves are rotatably mounted at two ends of each blade, each sleeve is sleeved on the limiting shaft, an opening for the limiting rod to pass through is formed in the same side of each sleeve, and a second adjusting motor is mounted at one end, the second adjusting motor drives the limiting shaft to rotate, and drives the limiting rod to coincide with or be staggered with the opening in the sleeve.
Specifically, the window frame has been seted up the spout along double-phase opposite side parallel in, and the inside parallel mount of at least one side spout has a plurality of lead screws, every driving motor is all installed to lead screw one end, and driving motor drive lead screw is rotatory, each the casement both ends are inserted respectively in the spout, and are close to lead screw one end and install screw-nut, and each screw-nut is connected with the lead screw meshing that corresponds, and each lead screw rotates, drives and corresponds each screw-nut along the independent removal of lead screw axial.
Preferably, the window sash is further symmetrically provided with guide pipes close to one side of the screw rod, and the guide pipes are sleeved on the screw rod.
Preferably, the bottom end of the shutter is provided with a counterweight strip, the counterweight strip is connected with the bottom ends of the pull ropes, the bottom end of the window frame is provided with a positioning groove, and the counterweight strip is spliced with the positioning groove.
Further, still install screen window mechanism in the window frame, screen window mechanism includes the receiver, the receiver is located casement side and perpendicular with casement moving direction, install the roll-up axle in the receiver, the winding has the screen window on the roll-up axle, screen window one end stretches out the roll-up box, and the screen window stretches out the end and installs locking mechanism, the casement is close to screen window mechanism and has seted up on one side and has accepted the groove accept the inslot and correspond position department with locking mechanism and install the go-between, the screen window stretches out the end and inserts accept the inslot, locking mechanism starts and links to each other with the go-between, removes along with the casement, drives the screen window is followed pull out in the receiver.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a guide groove and a locking trigger rod slidably mounted in the guide groove, a section of trigger rack is arranged in the middle of the locking trigger rod, a trigger gear is mounted on the screen window close to the trigger rack and meshed with the trigger rack, a trigger motor is further mounted on the screen window, an output shaft of the trigger motor is connected with the trigger gear, a plurality of L-shaped insertion rods are mounted on one side of the locking trigger rod, the trigger gear is driven by the trigger motor to rotate to drive the rack and the locking trigger rod to move up and down, and the L-shaped insertion rods are inserted into or separated from the connecting rings.
Preferably, still install in the window frame and hide grey mechanism, hide grey mechanism and include that it hides the roller that the hawk is located the spout both ends in arranging along the spout opening part and the window frame to hide grey mechanism, hide grey board cup joints on two rollers, and hide grey board both ends and link to each other with casement top both sides respectively, slide along with the casement and drive and hide grey board and rotate round the roller.
Further, intelligence window still includes detection mechanism, detection mechanism includes rain sensor, wind direction sensor and indoor air quality sensor, and all is connected with the communication of management center.
A management method of an intelligent household management device comprises the following steps:
s1, setting a first trigger threshold and a second trigger threshold of an indoor air quality sensor in the management center;
s2, the management center receives signals sent by the sensors and instruction signals sent by the user equipment and controls the intelligent window to execute the following operations;
a. windowing: when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is larger than a second trigger threshold or when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality value is between a first trigger threshold and a second trigger threshold, and meanwhile, when the rain sensor monitors that the outdoor rain does not occur, the management center controls the driving motor to work to drive the window sash to move and open the window;
b. and (3) closing the window: when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is smaller than a first trigger threshold value or the rainwater sensor monitors outdoor rainfall, and meanwhile, when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is smaller than a second trigger threshold value, the management center controls the driving motor to work to drive the window sash to move and close the window;
c. rain shielding: under the premise that the management center controls the intelligent window to be opened, the rainwater sensor monitors outdoor rain, the management center controls the rotating shaft motor to rotate, the louver is put down to shield the window, meanwhile, a wind direction signal monitored by the wind direction sensor is received in real time, the rotating shaft motor, the first adjusting motor and the second adjusting motor are controlled to work, and the angle of the louver blades is adjusted;
d. when the management center receives the instruction message sent by the user equipment, the management center preferentially controls the intelligent window to execute corresponding operation according to the instruction sent by the user equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the window, the driving mechanism in the window frame can control each window sash to independently slide in the window sash, the window is flexibly controlled to be opened and closed, the rain shielding mechanism is installed on the side, close to the outdoor, of the window frame, the louver is matched with the retraction mechanism and the adjusting mechanism to be used, the louver can be retracted and extended as required, or the angle of the blades of the louver is adjusted, so that ventilation of the window can be guaranteed, indoor air quality is improved, the angle of the blades can be flexibly adjusted according to the wind direction, rainwater in different directions can be shielded, and the rain shielding effect is improved.
2. According to the invention, the window frame is also internally provided with the screen window mechanism, the screen window mechanism can be connected with the window sash through the locking mechanism according to requirements, when the window sash moves, the screen window is pulled out from the storage box, and the space between the edge of the window sash and the window frame is shielded so as to prevent mosquitoes from entering the room, when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the screen window is separated from the window sash, and the screen window is put into the storage box to be hidden, so that the screen window can be protected, and the shielding of the screen window can be avoided, and the indoor ventilation and light effects are influenced.
3. According to the intelligent window, the ash blocking mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove, the ash blocking plate is sleeved on the roller shaft, the two ends of the ash blocking plate are connected with the two sides of the end part of the window sash, the ash blocking plate is automatically driven to rotate around the roller shaft when the window sash moves, the ash blocking plate is kept in a blocking state for the opening of the sliding groove all the time, impurities are prevented from entering the sliding groove to affect the normal work of the window sash, the cleanness in the sliding groove is guaranteed, the later-stage cleaning difficulty is reduced, and the service life of the intelligent window is prolonged.
4. According to the intelligent window, the intelligent window further comprises a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises a rainwater sensor, a wind direction sensor and an indoor air quality sensor, the detection mechanism is connected with the management center, the rainwater sensor triggers the driving motor to work, the wind direction sensor triggers the rotating shaft motor, the first adjusting motor and the second adjusting motor to work, the intelligent window is automatically controlled to carry out corresponding work, the intelligent window is more convenient and intelligent, the indoor air quality sensor acts to ensure the indoor air quality, and the intelligent window is safer and more reliable to use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the window mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the sash and drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the blind and adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate of the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the screen mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the sash of the window mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the dust shielding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a smart window control module of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a window mechanism; 101. a window frame; 102. a window sash; 103. a chute; 2. a drive mechanism; 201. a screw rod; 202. a drive motor; 203. a feed screw nut; 204. a guide tube; 3. a rain shielding mechanism; 4. a blind window; 5. a retraction mechanism; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a spindle motor; 503. a rotating wheel; 504. pulling a rope; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 601. adjusting the base; 602. a connecting plate; 603. an adjusting gear; 604. a first adjustment motor; 605. a rack; 606. a limiting shaft; 607. a limiting rod; 608. a sleeve; 609. an opening; 610. a second adjustment motor; 7. a weight strip; 8. positioning a groove; 9. a screen window mechanism; 901. a storage box; 902. reeling a shaft; 903. a screen window; 10. a locking mechanism; 1001. a guide groove; 1002. locking the trigger rod; 1003. triggering the rack; 1004. triggering a gear; 1005. triggering a motor; 1006. an L-shaped insert rod; 11. a receiving groove; 12. a connecting ring; 13. a dust shielding mechanism; 1301. a dust shielding plate; 1302. and (4) a roll shaft.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, a smart home management device includes a plurality of sensors disposed indoors and outdoors, a management center, and a smart window controlled by the management center; each sensor and each intelligent window are respectively in communication connection with a management center, a plurality of sensors collect indoor and outdoor environment values and transmit the indoor and outdoor environment values to the management center, the management center judges the current indoor and outdoor environment of a family according to the environment values transmitted by the sensors and sends control signals to the intelligent windows to control the intelligent windows to work, and each intelligent window comprises a window mechanism 1 and a rain shielding mechanism 3;
as shown in fig. 1-2, the window mechanism 1 includes a window frame 101 and a plurality of sashes 102 slidably mounted in the window frame 101, a driving mechanism 2 is mounted in the window frame 101, at least one end of each sash 102 is connected to the driving mechanism 2, and each sash 102 is independently slid in the sash 102 under the driving of the driving mechanism 2, wherein, a sliding slot 103 is formed in the window frame 101 in parallel along two opposite sides, a plurality of lead screws 201 are mounted in parallel in the sliding slot 103 on at least one side, a driving motor 202 is mounted at one end of each lead screw 201, the driving motor 202 drives the lead screw 201 to rotate, two ends of each sash 102 are respectively inserted into the sliding slot 103, a lead screw nut 203 is mounted near one end of each lead screw 201, each lead screw nut 203 is engaged with the corresponding lead screw 201, and each lead screw 201 rotates to drive each corresponding lead screw nut 203;
when the window sash sliding device works, each driving motor 202 is controlled to be started to drive the corresponding lead screw 201 to rotate, the lead screw nut 203 is driven to move along the lead screw 201, so that the corresponding window sash 102 is driven to move to a specified position along the sliding groove 103, the side, close to the lead screw 201, of the window sash 102 is further symmetrically provided with the guide pipes 204, and the guide pipes 204 are sleeved on the lead screw 201 to ensure that the window sash 102 stably moves along the direction of the lead screw 201.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3-5, the rain shielding mechanism 3 is installed on the side of the window frame 101 close to the outdoor, the rain shielding mechanism 3 comprises a louver 4, a retraction mechanism 5 for retracting the louver 4 and an adjusting mechanism 6 for adjusting the angle of each blade of the louver 4, the retraction mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 501 and a rotating shaft motor 502 for driving the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 is horizontally installed at the top end of the window frame 101, a plurality of rotating wheels 503 are evenly installed on the rotating shaft 501, a plurality of pulling ropes 504 are evenly installed in the vertical direction of each blade of the louver 4, each pulling rope 504 connects each blade in series, the top end of each pulling rope 504 is connected with the corresponding rotating wheel 503, the rotating wheel 503 rotates to retract and retract the pulling ropes 504, and retract each blade or adjust;
wherein, the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises two adjusting bases 601 and a connecting plate 602 slidably mounted on each adjusting base 601, wherein the two adjusting bases 601 are symmetrically mounted at two ends of the blade, an adjusting gear 603 is mounted at the center of the adjusting base 601, a first adjusting motor 604 is mounted at one end of the adjusting mechanism 6, the first adjusting motor 604 drives the adjusting gear 603 to rotate, a rack 605 is mounted on one surface of the connecting plate 602 close to the adjusting base 601, the rack 605 is engaged with the gear, the gear rotates to drive the rack 605 and the connecting plate 602 to move along the retracting direction of each blade, a limiting shaft 606 is mounted on one surface of the connecting plate 602 far from the adjusting base 601, a plurality of limiting rods 607 are uniformly mounted on the limiting shaft 606 along the axial direction, sleeves 608 are rotatably mounted at two ends of each blade to ensure that the blade can rotate around the central line of the horizontal direction of the blade, and, and the same side of each sleeve 608 is provided with an opening 609 for the limiting rod 607 to pass through, one end of the limiting shaft 606 is provided with a second adjusting motor 610, and the second adjusting motor 610 drives the limiting shaft 606 to rotate to drive the limiting rod 607 to coincide with or stagger with the opening 609 on the sleeve 608.
When the window shade adjusting device works, the rotating shaft motor 502 is started to drive the rotating shaft 501 and the rotating wheel 503 to rotate, the pulling ropes 504 are released, the window shade 4 is put down, the counterweight strip 7 is installed at the bottom end of the window shade 4, the counterweight strip 7 is connected with the bottom end of each pulling rope 504 to ensure that the window shade 4 stably moves downwards, the positioning groove 8 is formed in the bottom end of the window frame 101, the counterweight strip 7 is inserted into the positioning groove 8 to fix the position of the window shade 4, during adjustment, the rotating shaft motor 502 is firstly driven to drive the rotating shaft 501 and the rotating wheel 503 to rotate, the angle between each blade of the window shade 4 and the horizontal direction is pulled to be adjusted, then the second adjusting motor 610 is driven to drive the limiting shaft 606 to rotate, the limiting rod 607 is staggered with the opening 609 on the sleeve 608, the first adjusting motor 604 is started to drive the gear to rotate, the rack 605 is driven to move, so that the connecting plate 602, make shutter 4 both ends height difference to adjust the angle of blade vertical direction, during the rolling, start second adjustment motor 610, drive spacing axle 606 and rotate, make gag lever post 607 and the opening 609 coincidence on the sleeve pipe 608, start pivot motor 502, drive pivot 501 and runner 503 and rotate, roll-up stay cord 504, with each blade of shutter 4 to the parallel state of each other, continue to start pivot motor 502, drive each blade of shutter 4 through stay cord 504 and upwards remove to accomodating the state along spacing axle 606.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, a screen window 903 mechanism 9 is further installed in the window frame 101, the screen window 903 mechanism 9 includes a storage box 901, the storage box 901 is located on one side of the window sash 102 and perpendicular to the moving direction of the window sash 102, a winding shaft 902 is installed in the storage box 901, and a screen window 903 is wound on the winding shaft 902, wherein in this embodiment, in order to ensure that the screen window 903 is automatically wound on the winding shaft 902, a clockwork spring can be installed at both ends of the winding shaft 902 to drive the screen window 903 to automatically rewind by using the elastic force, one end of the screen window 903 extends out of the winding box, and a locking mechanism 10 is installed at the extending end of the screen window 903, a receiving groove 11 is opened on one side of the window sash 102 close to the screen window 903 mechanism 9, a connecting ring 12 is installed in the receiving groove 11 corresponding to the locking mechanism 10, the extending end of the screen window 903 is inserted into the receiving, as shown in fig. 6, the locking mechanism 10 includes a guide slot 1001 and a locking trigger rod 1002 slidably mounted in the guide slot 1001, a section of trigger rack 1003 is disposed in the middle of the locking trigger rod 1002, a trigger gear 1004 is mounted on the screen window 903 near the trigger rack 1003, the trigger gear 1004 is engaged with the trigger rack 1003, a trigger motor 1005 is further mounted on the screen window 903, an output shaft of the trigger motor 1005 is connected to the trigger gear 1004, a plurality of L-shaped insertion rods 1006 are mounted on one side of the locking trigger rod 1002, the trigger gear 1004 is driven by the trigger motor 1005 to rotate, the rack 605 and the locking trigger rod 1002 are driven to move up and down, and the L-shaped insertion rods 1006 are inserted into or separated from the.
When the window screen type mosquito killer works, when mosquitoes exist, the window sash 102 is driven to move to one side of the window frame 101, one end of the window screen 903 is inserted into the receiving groove 11, the trigger motor 1005 is started to drive the L-shaped inserting rod 1006 to be inserted into the connecting ring 12, the window screen 903 is connected with the window sash 102, when the window sash 102 is started to move, the window screen 903 is automatically driven to be pulled out of the receiving box 901, the space between the edge of the window sash 102 and the window frame 101 is shielded, and the mosquitoes are prevented from entering the room.
As shown in fig. 7-8, the window frame 101 is further provided with a dust shielding mechanism 13, the dust shielding mechanism 13 includes a dust shielding plate 1301 arranged along the opening 609 of the sliding slot 103 and roller shafts 1302 arranged at two ends of the sliding slot 103 in the window frame 101, the dust shielding plate 1301 is sleeved on the two roller shafts 1302, two ends of the dust shielding plate 1301 are respectively connected with two sides of the top end of the window sash 102, and the dust shielding plate 1301 is driven to rotate around the roller shafts 1302 along with the sliding of the window sash 102, so that the dust shielding plate 1301 always shields the opening 609 of the sliding slot 103, and impurities are prevented from entering the sliding slot 103 and affecting the normal operation of the window sash.
As shown in fig. 9, the smart window further includes a detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism includes a rain sensor, a wind direction sensor and an indoor air quality sensor, and is all in communication connection with the management center.
A management method of an intelligent household management device comprises the following steps:
s1, setting a first trigger threshold and a second trigger threshold of an indoor air quality sensor in the management center;
s2, the management center receives signals sent by the sensors and instruction signals sent by the user equipment, and controls the intelligent window to execute the following operations;
a. windowing: when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is larger than a second trigger threshold or when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality value is between a first trigger threshold and a second trigger threshold, and meanwhile, the rainwater sensor monitors that the outdoor rain does not occur, the management center controls the driving motor 202 to work to drive the window sash 102 to move, and the window is opened;
b. and (3) closing the window: when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is smaller than a first trigger threshold value or the rainwater sensor monitors outdoor rainfall, and meanwhile, when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is smaller than a second trigger threshold value, the management center controls the driving motor 202 to work to drive the window sash 102 to move so as to close the window;
c. rain shielding: under the premise that the management center controls the intelligent window to be opened, the rainwater sensor monitors outdoor rain, the management center controls the rotating shaft motor 502 to rotate, the louver 4 is put down to shade the window, meanwhile, a wind direction signal monitored by the wind direction sensor is received in real time, the rotating shaft motor 502, the first adjusting motor 604 and the second adjusting motor 610 are controlled to work, the angle of the blades of the louver is adjusted to enable the blades of the louver to correspond to the wind direction, rainwater in the wind direction is prevented, and the rain shielding effect is improved;
d. when the management center receives an instruction signal sent by the user equipment, the management center preferably controls the intelligent window to execute corresponding operations according to the instruction sent by the user equipment, the operations include starting a screen window mechanism, and the management center controls the trigger motor 1005 to drive and drive the L-shaped inserted rod 1006 to be inserted into the connecting ring 12, so that the screen window 903 is connected with the window sash 102.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A smart home management device comprises a plurality of sensors arranged indoors and outdoors, a management center and a smart window controlled by the management center; each sensor and smart window are connected with the communication of management maincenter respectively, and is a plurality of the sensor gathers indoor outer environment value and transmits to the management maincenter, the management maincenter judges the current indoor outer environment of family according to the environment value of each sensor transmission, and to smart window sends control signal, control smart window work, its characterized in that: the intelligent window comprises a window mechanism and a rain shielding mechanism;
the window mechanism comprises a window frame and a plurality of window sashes which are slidably arranged in the window frame, a driving mechanism is arranged in the window frame, at least one end of each window sash is connected with the driving mechanism, and each window sash independently slides in the window sash under the driving of the driving mechanism;
the rain shielding mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the outdoor, of the window frame and comprises a louver, a retraction mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the retraction mechanism is used for retracting and releasing the louver, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle of each blade of the louver, the retraction mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft motor, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged at the top end of the window frame, a plurality of rotating wheels are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of pull ropes are uniformly arranged in the vertical direction of each blade of the louver, each blade is connected in series through each pull rope, the top end of each pull rope is connected with the corresponding rotating wheel, the rotating wheels rotate to retract and release the pull ropes, and each blade is retracted or the;
the adjusting mechanism comprises two adjusting bases and a connecting plate slidably mounted on each adjusting base, wherein the two adjusting bases are symmetrically mounted at two ends of the blade, an adjusting gear is mounted at the center of each adjusting base, a first adjusting motor is mounted at one end of each adjusting mechanism and drives the adjusting gear to rotate, a rack is mounted on one surface, close to the adjusting bases, of the connecting plate, the rack is meshed with the gear and drives the rack and the connecting plate to move along the retracting direction of each blade, a limiting shaft is mounted on one surface, far away from the adjusting bases, of the connecting plate, a plurality of limiting rods are uniformly mounted on the limiting shaft along the axial direction of the limiting shaft, sleeves are rotatably mounted at two ends of each blade, each sleeve is sleeved on the limiting shaft, an opening for the limiting rod to pass through is formed in the same side of each sleeve, and a second adjusting motor is mounted at one end, the second adjusting motor drives the limiting shaft to rotate, and drives the limiting rod to coincide with or be staggered with the opening in the sleeve.
2. The intelligent home management device of claim 1, wherein: the window frame is internally provided with a sliding groove along two opposite sides in parallel, a plurality of lead screws are arranged inside the sliding groove on at least one side in parallel, each lead screw is provided with a driving motor at one end, the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate, each window sash is inserted into the sliding groove at two ends respectively, a lead screw nut is arranged close to one end of the lead screw, each lead screw nut is meshed with the corresponding lead screw, and each lead screw rotates to drive each corresponding lead screw nut to move independently along the axial direction of the lead screw.
3. The intelligent home management device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and guiding tubes are symmetrically arranged on one side of the window sash close to the screw rod and are sleeved on the screw rod.
4. The intelligent home management device and management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the shutter is provided with a counterweight strip, the counterweight strip is connected with the bottom ends of the pull ropes, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom end of the window frame, and the counterweight strip is connected with the positioning groove in an inserting mode.
5. The intelligent home management device of claim 1, wherein: still install screen window mechanism in the window frame, screen window mechanism includes the receiver, the receiver is located casement side and perpendicular with casement moving direction, install the roll-up axle in the receiver, the epaxial winding of roll-up has the screen window, screen window one end stretches out the roll-up box, and the screen window stretches out the end and installs locking mechanism, the casement is close to screen window mechanism and has seted up on one side and accept the groove accept the inslot and correspond position department with locking mechanism and install the go-between, the screen window stretches out the end and inserts accept the inslot, locking mechanism starts and links to each other with the go-between, removes along with the casement, drives the screen window is followed pull out in the receiver.
6. The intelligent home management device of claim 5, wherein: the locking mechanism comprises a guide groove and a locking trigger rod which is slidably mounted in the guide groove, a section of trigger rack is arranged in the middle of the locking trigger rod, a trigger gear is mounted on the screen window close to the trigger rack and meshed with the trigger rack, a trigger motor is further mounted on the screen window, an output shaft of the trigger motor is connected with the trigger gear, a plurality of L-shaped insertion rods are mounted on one side of the locking trigger rod, the trigger motor drives the trigger gear to rotate, the rack and the locking trigger rod are driven to move up and down, and the L-shaped insertion rods are inserted into or separated from the connecting rings.
7. The intelligent home management device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: still install in the window frame and hide grey mechanism, hide grey mechanism and include arranging along the spout opening part and hide the roll that the hawk is located the spout both ends in hawk and the window frame, hide the hawk and cup joint on two rolls, and hide the hawk both ends and link to each other with casement top both sides respectively, slide along with the casement and drive and hide the hawk and rotate round the roll.
8. The intelligent home management device of claim 1, wherein: the sensors at least comprise a rainwater sensor, a wind direction sensor and an indoor air quality sensor, and are in communication connection with the management center.
9. The management method of the intelligent home management device according to any one of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:
s1, setting a first trigger threshold and a second trigger threshold of an indoor air quality sensor in the management center;
s2, the management center receives signals sent by the sensors and instruction signals sent by the user equipment and controls the intelligent window to execute the following operations;
a. windowing: when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is larger than a second trigger threshold or when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality value is between a first trigger threshold and a second trigger threshold, and meanwhile, when the rain sensor monitors that the outdoor rain does not occur, the management center controls the driving motor to work to drive the window sash to move and open the window;
b. and (3) closing the window: when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is smaller than a first trigger threshold value or the rainwater sensor monitors outdoor rainfall, and meanwhile, when the indoor air quality sensor monitors that the indoor air quality is smaller than a second trigger threshold value, the management center controls the driving motor to work to drive the window sash to move and close the window;
c. rain shielding: under the premise that the management center controls the intelligent window to be opened, the rainwater sensor monitors outdoor rain, the management center controls the rotating shaft motor to rotate, the louver is put down to shield the window, meanwhile, a wind direction signal monitored by the wind direction sensor is received in real time, the rotating shaft motor, the first adjusting motor and the second adjusting motor are controlled to work, and the angle of the louver blades is adjusted;
d. when the management center receives the instruction message sent by the user equipment, the management center preferentially controls the intelligent window to execute corresponding operation according to the instruction sent by the user equipment.
CN202011256183.5A 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Intelligent home management device and management method Pending CN112377051A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011256183.5A CN112377051A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Intelligent home management device and management method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011256183.5A CN112377051A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Intelligent home management device and management method

Publications (1)

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CN112377051A true CN112377051A (en) 2021-02-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006633A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 甘肃农业大学 Multi-sensor intelligent protection window device
CN114607183A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-06-10 倍道建筑景观设计(上海)有限公司 Environment-friendly landscape pavilion with self-adaptive rain shielding function
CN115949188A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-04-11 江苏恒新金属科技有限公司 Photovoltaic linkage ventilation skylight

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006633A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 甘肃农业大学 Multi-sensor intelligent protection window device
CN114607183A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-06-10 倍道建筑景观设计(上海)有限公司 Environment-friendly landscape pavilion with self-adaptive rain shielding function
CN115949188A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-04-11 江苏恒新金属科技有限公司 Photovoltaic linkage ventilation skylight
CN115949188B (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-11-21 江苏恒新金属科技有限公司 Photovoltaic linkage ventilation skylight

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