CN115214970A - Intelligent classification storing device of disinfection supply center - Google Patents

Intelligent classification storing device of disinfection supply center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115214970A
CN115214970A CN202210782070.1A CN202210782070A CN115214970A CN 115214970 A CN115214970 A CN 115214970A CN 202210782070 A CN202210782070 A CN 202210782070A CN 115214970 A CN115214970 A CN 115214970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
disinfection cabinet
disinfection
used medical
intelligent classification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210782070.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
帅静
侯佳玲
陈玉
刘茂宇
童品月
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Western Theater General Hospital of PLA
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Western Theater General Hospital of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Western Theater General Hospital of PLA filed Critical Western Theater General Hospital of PLA
Priority to CN202210782070.1A priority Critical patent/CN115214970A/en
Publication of CN115214970A publication Critical patent/CN115214970A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent classification storage device of a disinfection supply center, belonging to the technical field of medical instrument classification, comprising: the device comprises a disinfection cabinet, a conveying device, an image recognition device, a plurality of net baskets, a driving device and control equipment; one end of the disinfection cabinet is provided with a window; the feeding end of the conveying device is in butt joint with the window, the image recognition device is arranged above the feeding end of the conveying device, the plurality of baskets are arranged in the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet at intervals, the number of the baskets is the same as the number of the used medical instruments, and the driving device is used for moving the baskets corresponding to the used medical instruments below the image recognition device to the lower part of the window; the control equipment is positioned on the disinfection cabinet and is used for receiving the identification code of the used medical instrument fed back by the pattern recognition device, controlling the opening and closing of the conveying device and controlling the opening and closing of the driving device according to the identification code. The medical equipment sorting device can sort the used medical equipment and place the medical equipment into the disinfection cabinet, thereby greatly reducing the workload of medical staff.

Description

Intelligent classification storage device of disinfection supply center
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument classification, and particularly relates to an intelligent classification storage device of a disinfection supply center.
Background
The disinfection supply center is a supply unit for various sterile articles in a hospital and is responsible for cleaning, packaging, disinfecting and supplying medical equipment. The modern hospitals have a large variety of supply varieties, wide departments are involved, the use and turnover are fast, and each work is related to the quality of medical treatment, teaching and scientific research. If the disinfection and sterilization are not complete, hospital-wide infection can be caused, and the diagnosis and treatment can be influenced by the incomplete supply of articles, so that the work of a supply room is very important and is an indispensable component of the hospital work. The layout is reasonable, the measures of supply flow, clear responsibility, perfect system and the like are met, and the premise of ensuring the supply quality is provided.
At present, the storing device at present disinfection supply center all is the medical instrument after will using not putting into the sterilizer of classification, leads to medical instrument after the disinfection is accomplished, and medical personnel are too loaded down with trivial details at the process of looking for surgical instrument, wastes time and energy, great increase the work load of sterilization personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides an intelligent classification storage device for a disinfection supply center, so as to solve the problem that the storage device for the disinfection supply center in the prior art puts used medical instruments into a disinfection cabinet in a classified manner, so that after the medical instruments are disinfected, the process of searching for the surgical instruments by medical workers is too complicated, time and labor are wasted, and the workload of the sterilization workers is greatly increased.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a disinfection supply center intelligent classification storing device includes: the device comprises a disinfection cabinet, a conveying device, an image recognition device, a plurality of net baskets, a driving device and control equipment;
a window is arranged at one end of the disinfection cabinet in the width direction in a penetrating way;
the feeding end of the conveying device is in butt joint with the window, and the conveying device is used for conveying a plurality of different types of used medical instruments to the window one by one;
the image recognition device is arranged above the discharging end of the conveying device and used for recognizing used medical instruments on the conveying device;
the plurality of baskets are arranged in the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet at intervals, the number of the baskets is the same as the number of the used medical instruments, and the baskets are used for respectively containing the different kinds of the used medical instruments;
the driving device is used for moving the basket corresponding to the used medical instrument below the image recognition device to the position below the window;
the control equipment is used for receiving the identification code of the used medical instrument fed back by the pattern recognition device, controlling the opening and closing of the conveying device and controlling the opening and closing of the driving device according to the identification code.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a rotating assembly and a positioning assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a rotary disc, a rotary shaft and a first motor, the rotary disc is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet through the rotary shaft, the first motor is used for driving the rotary shaft to rotate, a plurality of net baskets are arranged on the side wall of the rotary disc at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotary disc, and the first motor is electrically connected with the control equipment; the positioning device comprises a metal sheet and a plurality of infrared sensors used for sensing the metal sheet, the metal sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet and located below the window, and each infrared sensor is arranged at the end of the net basket and electrically connected with the control equipment.
Preferably, the image recognition device comprises a camera for acquiring the image of the used medical instrument, and an image analysis device electrically connected with the camera for analyzing the image of the used medical instrument to obtain a corresponding identification code, and both the image analysis device and the camera are electrically connected with the control equipment.
Preferably, conveyor includes the conveyer belt, is used for supporting the support of conveyer belt and install on the support and be used for driving the second motor of conveyer belt operation, the second motor with controlgear electricity is connected, just the one end of support is connected with the lateral wall of sterilizer, the unloading end and the window of conveyer belt meet.
Preferably, the support is articulated with the lateral wall of sterilizer through first cross axle, just conveyor still includes and is used for the drive the support is around first cross axle pivoted drive assembly, drive assembly includes the cylinder, the cylinder is located the below of support, just the cylinder bottom of cylinder is articulated with the lateral wall of sterilizer, the piston rod of cylinder is articulated with the slide that sets up at support bottom middle part, just the bottom of support is provided with the spout, the slide slides to inlay and establishes in the spout. .
Preferably, a placing groove for accommodating the air cylinder is further arranged on the side wall of the disinfection cabinet, and the first transverse shaft is arranged in the placing groove.
Preferably, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the sterilizing cabinet.
Preferably, a window body for opening and closing the window is arranged at the window, and one end of the window body is hinged with one end of the window.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the window is obliquely arranged, and one end, close to the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet, of the bottom wall of the window is lower than one end, far away from the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet, of the bottom wall of the window.
Preferably, the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet is provided with a material guide plate, the material guide plate is positioned below the window, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the material guide plate is positioned above the basket.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, medical staff firstly process the existing medical instruments through an image recognition device to generate recognition codes and input the recognition codes into control equipment for storage, then the used medical instruments are conveyed through a conveying device, when one of the used medical instruments reaches the position below the image recognition device, the image recognition device senses the used medical instrument positioned below the image recognition device and sends a sensing signal to the control equipment (sensing can be achieved by arranging a touch sense sensor or an infrared sensor, the prior art is adopted), the control equipment receives the sensing signal of the image recognition device and controls the conveying device to be closed, then the image recognition device recognizes the used medical instrument positioned below the image recognition device and sends the recognition code to the control equipment, the control equipment compares the recognition code of the used medical instrument with the recognition code stored in the control equipment before to judge which kind of instrument the used belongs, after the judgment is finished, the control equipment controls a driving device to be started, the driving device moves a net basket corresponding to the used medical instrument to the position below a window, the control equipment controls the driving device to be closed and controls the conveying device to be started, so that the used medical instrument and the net basket corresponding to the used medical instrument fall into the net basket; in conclusion, the medical equipment sorting device can sort the used medical equipment and place the medical equipment into the disinfection cabinet, after the medical equipment is disinfected, the process of searching the surgical equipment by medical staff is simple, and the workload of the medical staff is greatly reduced.
Drawings
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the drive assembly, basket and positioning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear oblique perspective view of the mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional mechanism of the present invention after the bracket is driven and contracted by the cylinder;
reference numerals
10-control equipment, 20-recognition device, 21-camera, 22-image analysis device, 30-conveying device, 31-conveying belt, 32-bracket, 33-second motor, 34-cylinder, 35-first transverse shaft, 40-disinfection cabinet, 41-ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 42-window, 43-window, 44-placing groove, 45-guide plate, 50-basket, 51-infrared sensor, 52-metal sheet, 60-driving device, 61-first motor, 62-rotating shaft, 63-rotating disc and 70-used medical instrument.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the recitation of a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the recitation of the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the recitation that the first and second features are not in direct contact, but are in contact via another feature between them. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides an intelligent classification storage device for a disinfection supply center, which includes: a disinfection cabinet 40, a conveying device 30, an image recognition device 20, a plurality of net baskets 50, a driving device 60 and a control device 10; a window 42 is arranged at one end of the disinfection cabinet 40 in the width direction in a penetrating way; the blanking end of the conveying device 30 is butted with the window 42, and the conveying device 30 is used for conveying a plurality of different types of used medical instruments 70 to the window 42 one by one; the image recognition device 20 is arranged above the blanking end of the conveying device 30 and is used for recognizing the used medical instrument 70 on the conveying device 30; a plurality of baskets 50 are arranged in the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet 40 at intervals, the number of the baskets 50 is the same as the number of the used medical instruments 70, and the baskets 50 are used for respectively containing the different types of the used medical instruments 70; the driving device 60 is used for moving the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 70 positioned below the image recognition device 20 to the lower part of the window 42; the control device 10 is used for receiving the identification code of the used medical instrument 70 fed back by the pattern recognition device, controlling the opening and closing of the conveying device 30 and controlling the opening and closing of the driving device 60 according to the identification code. In this embodiment, the image recognition device 20 and the control device are both the prior art, the image equipment device is often used in life, for example, when a high-speed rail arrives at a station, face recognition is required, for example, the present face recognition door, and the control device 10 may be a computer.
When it is necessary to sterilize a used medical device 70, a medical staff first processes an existing medical device by the image recognition device 20 to generate an identification code and records the identification code into the control device 10 for storage, then conveys the used medical device 70 by the conveying device 30, when one of the used medical devices 70 reaches below the image recognition device 20, the image recognition device 20 senses the used medical device 70 located below the image recognition device and sends a sensing signal to the control device 10 (which may be sensed by providing a touch sensor or an infrared sensor, which is the prior art), the control device 10 receives the sensing signal of the image recognition device 20 and controls the conveying device 30 to be closed, then the image recognition device 20 recognizes the used medical device 70 located below the image recognition device and sends an identification code to the control device 10, the control device 10 compares the identification code of the used medical device 70 with the identification code previously stored in the control device 10 to determine which type of the used medical device 70 belongs, after the determination is completed, the control device 10 controls the driving device 60 to start, the driving device 60 and the driving device 70 corresponding to the basket 50 which the used medical device 70 should be moved to the control device 30, and the other control devices 30 can be repeatedly started.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the conveying device 30 includes a conveying belt 31, a support 32 for supporting the conveying belt 31, and a second motor 33 mounted on the support 32 for driving the conveying belt 31 to move, the second motor 33 is electrically connected to the control device 10, one end of the support 32 is connected to a side wall of the disinfection cabinet 40, and a discharge end of the conveying belt 31 is connected to the window 42. Specifically, the support 32 is articulated with the lateral wall of sterilizer 40 through first cross axle 35, just conveyor 30 still includes and is used for the drive support 32 is around first cross axle 35 pivoted drive assembly, drive assembly includes cylinder 34, cylinder 34 is located the below of support 32, just the cylinder bottom of cylinder 34 is articulated with the lateral wall of sterilizer 40, the piston rod of cylinder is articulated with the slide that sets up at support bottom middle part, just the bottom of support is provided with the spout, the slide slides to inlay and establishes in the spout.
When the used medical instrument 70 needs to be conveyed to the position below the image recognition device 20 by using the conveying device 30, the medical staff firstly places the used medical instrument 70 on the conveying belt 31, then starts the second motor 33, the second motor 33 starts and drives the conveying belt 31 to move, when the first used medical instrument 70 reaches the position below the image recognition device 20, the image recognition device 20 senses the used medical instrument 70 positioned below the first used medical instrument 70 and sends a sensing signal to the control device 10, the control device 10 controls the second motor 33 to be closed, so that the conveying belt 31 stops running, and after the control device 10 controls the driving device 60 to move the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 70 to the position of the window 42, the control device 10 controls the second motor 33 to start again, so that the conveying belt 31 runs, and the used medical instrument 70 is conveyed to the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 70; it should be noted that, the air cylinder 34 is arranged to store the conveying device 30, that is, when the conveying device 30 needs to be stored, the air cylinder 34 is started, the piston rod of the air cylinder 34 is contracted, so as to drive the conveying device 30 to rotate downwards, so that the conveying device 30 rotates to be in a vertical state, and the occupied space is reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the image recognition device 20 includes a camera 21 for acquiring an image of the used medical instrument 70, and an image parsing device 22 electrically connected to the camera 21 for parsing the image of the used medical instrument 70 to obtain a corresponding identification code, wherein the image parsing device 22 and the camera 21 are both electrically connected to the control apparatus 10.
The camera 21 and the image analysis device 22 are components of the image recognition device 20, which is a prior art, the camera 21 is used for acquiring an image of the used medical instrument 70, the image analysis device 22 is used for analyzing the image of the used medical instrument 70 to obtain a corresponding identification code, when the device is used specifically, the camera 21 senses the used medical instrument 70 (which can be realized by an infrared sensor) located below the camera 21, the camera 21 sends a sensing signal to the control device 10, the control device 10 controls the conveying device 30 to be closed, and simultaneously the camera 21 transmits the image of the used medical instrument 70 located below the camera to the image analysis device 22 for analysis, and the image analysis device 22 transmits the analyzed identification code to the control device 10 for comparison.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving device 60 includes a rotating assembly and a positioning assembly, the rotating assembly includes a rotating disc 63, a rotating shaft 62 and a first motor 61, the rotating disc 63 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet 40 through the rotating shaft 62, the first motor 61 is used for driving the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, a plurality of the baskets 50 are arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc 63 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc 63, the first motor 61 is electrically connected with the control device 10, and the control device 10 can control the opening and closing of the first motor 61; the positioning device comprises a metal sheet 52 and a plurality of infrared sensors 51 for sensing the metal sheet 52, the metal sheet 52 is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet 40, the metal sheet 52 is located below the window 42, one infrared sensor 51 is arranged at the end of each basket 50, each infrared sensor 51 is electrically connected with the control device 10, and the control device 10 can control the opening and closing of each infrared sensor 51, which is the prior art.
After the control device 10 compares the identification code of the used medical instrument 70 with the identification code stored in the control device 10, and determines which kind of instrument the used medical instrument 70 located below the image recognition device 20 belongs to, the control device 10 controls the infrared sensor 51 on the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 70 to be turned on (or manually turns on the infrared sensor 51), and at the same time the control device 10 controls the first motor 61 to be turned on, so that the basket 50 rotates along with the turntable 63, when the infrared sensor 51 on the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 70 located below the image recognition device 20 just irradiates the middle part of the metal sheet 52, the infrared sensor 51 sends a sensing signal to the control device 10, the control device 10 receives the sensing signal, controls the first motor 61 to stop rotating, and controls the second motor 33 to operate, and when the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 70 located below the image recognition device 20 is just below the window 42, the conveyer belt 31 conveys the identified used medical instrument 70 to the window 42, and the used medical instrument 70 falls into the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 50.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the side wall of the disinfection cabinet 40 is further provided with a placement groove 44 for accommodating the air cylinder 34, the first horizontal shaft 35 is arranged in the placement groove 44, and the length, the width and the depth of the placement groove 44 are all larger than those of the air cylinder 34.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the top of the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet 40 is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 41, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 41 is a prior art lamp, and is mainly used for disinfecting the used medical instruments 70 in the basket 50, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 41 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a window 43 is disposed at the window 42 for opening and closing the window 42, one end of the window 43 is hinged to one end of the window 42, and the window 43 is disposed for opening and closing the window 42, which is a prior art window structure similar to the prior art window structure.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a window 43 is disposed at the window 42 for opening and closing the window 42, a bottom wall of the window 42 is disposed obliquely, an end of the bottom wall of the window 42 close to the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet 40 is lower than an end of the bottom wall of the window 42 away from the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet 40, and the oblique disposition of the bottom end of the window 42 is mainly for facilitating the used medical device 70 to fall into the basket 50.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a material guiding plate 45 is disposed on the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet 40, the material guiding plate 45 is located below the window 42, the material guiding plate 45 is disposed obliquely, the lower end of the material guiding plate 45 is located above the basket 50, and the material guiding plate 45 is used for guiding the used medical devices 70 to ensure that the used medical devices 70 can fall into the basket 50.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the medical apparatus 70 is required to be sterilized, the medical staff firstly processes the existing medical apparatus through the image recognition device 20 to generate an identification code and records the identification code into the control device 10 for storage, then starts the air cylinder 34, the piston rod of the air cylinder 34 extends to drive the conveying device 30 to rotate to a horizontal state, then the medical staff places the used medical apparatus 70 on the conveying belt 31 and starts the second motor 33, the second motor 33 starts and drives the conveying belt 31 to move, when the first used medical apparatus 70 reaches below the camera 21, the camera 21 senses the used medical apparatus 70 (which can be realized by an infrared sensor), the camera 21 sends a sensing signal to the control device 10, the control device 10 controls the second motor 33 to be closed, the conveying belt 31 stops running, and simultaneously the camera 21 transmits an image of the first used medical apparatus 70 located below the camera to the image analysis device 22 for analysis, the image analysis device 22 transmits the analyzed identification code to the control device 10 for comparison, when the control device 10 compares the identification code of the first used medical apparatus 70 with the image of the first used medical apparatus 70 stored in the image analysis device 22, and determines which of the first used medical apparatus 70 belongs to the control device 50 which the control device 50, and when the infrared sensor 50 is started, the control device 50 is started, and the control device 50 is started to the control device 10, and the control device 50 is started by the infrared sensor 51, the infrared sensor 51 sends a sensing signal to the control device 10, the control device 10 receives the sensing signal, and controls the first motor 61 to stop rotating, controls the infrared sensor 51 to turn off, and controls the second motor 33 to operate, at this time, the basket 50 corresponding to the used medical instrument 70 below the image recognition device 20 is just below the window 42, the conveyer belt 31 conveys the recognized used medical instrument 70 to the window 42, and the used medical instrument 70 falls into the basket 50 corresponding to the recognized used medical instrument 70, it should be noted that all the used medical instruments 70 on the conveyer belt 31 repeat the above steps, so that the disinfection cabinet 40 classifies and stores the medical instruments.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a disinfection supply center intelligent classification storing device which characterized in that includes: a disinfection cabinet (40), a conveying device (30), an image recognition device (20), a plurality of net baskets (50), a driving device (60) and a control device (10);
a window (42) is arranged at one end of the disinfection cabinet (40) in the width direction in a penetrating way;
the blanking end of the conveying device (30) is butted with the window (42), and the conveying device (30) is used for conveying a plurality of different types of used medical instruments (70) to the window (42) one by one;
the image recognition device (20) is arranged above the blanking end of the conveying device (30) and is used for recognizing used medical instruments (70) on the conveying device (30);
the plurality of the baskets (50) are arranged in the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet (40) at intervals, the number of the baskets (50) is the same as the number of the used medical instruments (70), and the baskets (50) are used for respectively containing the different types of the used medical instruments (70);
the driving device (60) is used for moving the net basket (50) corresponding to the used medical instrument (70) positioned below the image recognition device (20) to the lower part of the window (42);
the control device (10) is positioned on the disinfection cabinet (40) and is used for receiving the identification code of the used medical instrument (70) fed back by the pattern recognition device (20), controlling the opening and closing of the conveying device (30) and controlling the opening and closing of the driving device (60) according to the identification code.
2. The intelligent classification storage device for the disinfection supply center according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (60) comprises a rotating assembly and a positioning assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating disc (63), a rotating shaft (62) and a first motor (61), the rotating disc (63) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet (40) through the rotating shaft (62), the first motor (61) is used for driving the rotating shaft (62) to rotate, a plurality of net baskets (50) are arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc (63) at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc (63), and the first motor (61) is electrically connected with the control device (10); the positioning device comprises a metal sheet (52) and a plurality of infrared sensors (51) used for sensing the metal sheet (52), the metal sheet (52) is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet (40), the metal sheet (52) is located below the window (42), an infrared sensor (51) is arranged at the end of each basket (50), and each infrared sensor (51) is electrically connected with the control device (10).
3. The intelligent classification storage device for the disinfection supply center according to claim 1, wherein the image recognition device (20) comprises a camera (21) for acquiring an image of the used medical instrument (70), and an image analysis device (22) electrically connected with the camera (21) for analyzing the image of the used medical instrument (70) to obtain a corresponding identification code, and the image analysis device (22) and the camera (21) are electrically connected with the control device.
4. The intelligent classification storage device for the disinfection supply center according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor device (30) comprises a conveyor belt (31), a support (32) for supporting the conveyor belt (31), and a second motor (33) installed on the support (32) and driving the conveyor belt (31) to run, the second motor (33) is electrically connected with the control device (10), one end of the support (32) is connected with the side wall of the disinfection cabinet (40), and the discharging end of the conveyor belt (31) is connected with the window (42).
5. The intelligent classification storage device for disinfection supply centers as claimed in claim 4, wherein said support frame (32) is hinged to the side wall of the disinfection cabinet (40) through a first horizontal shaft (35), and said conveyor (30) further comprises a driving assembly for driving said support frame (32) to rotate around the first horizontal shaft (35), said driving assembly comprising a cylinder (34), said cylinder (34) is located below the support frame, and the bottom of said cylinder (34) is hinged to the side wall of the disinfection cabinet (40), the piston rod of said cylinder (34) is hinged to a slide seat disposed in the middle of the bottom end of the support frame (32), and the bottom end of said support frame (32) is disposed with a slide groove, said slide seat is slidably embedded in said slide groove.
6. The intelligent classification storage device for the disinfection supply center according to claim 5, wherein a placement groove (44) for accommodating the air cylinder (34) is further disposed on the side wall of the disinfection cabinet (40), and the first transverse shaft (35) is disposed in the placement groove (44).
7. The intelligent classification storage device for the disinfection supply center according to claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (41) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet (40).
8. The intelligent classification storage device of the disinfection supply center according to claim 1, wherein a window (21) for opening and closing a window (43) is arranged at the window (42), and one end of the window (43) is hinged with one end of the window (42).
9. The intelligent classification storage device for the disinfection supply center according to claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the window (42) is disposed obliquely, and one end of the bottom wall of the window, which is close to the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet (40), is lower than one end of the bottom wall of the window (42), which is far away from the inner cavity of the disinfection cabinet (40).
10. The intelligent classification storage device for the disinfection supply center according to claim 1, wherein a material guiding plate (45) is disposed on the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet (40), the material guiding plate (45) is located below the window (42), the material guiding plate (45) is disposed in an inclined manner, and the lower end of the material guiding plate (45) is located above the basket (50).
CN202210782070.1A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Intelligent classification storing device of disinfection supply center Pending CN115214970A (en)

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CN114632747A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-06-17 淄博市中心医院 Anti-infection supply room disinfection and sterilization nursing device

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