CN115212959A

CN115212959A - Soil renovation device is used in afforestation engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN115212959A
Application number: CN202210683432.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳利珍
Original assignee: Shanghai Mengpu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Mengpu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-16
Filing date: 2022-06-16
Publication date: 2022-10-21

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil renovating device for landscaping engineering construction, which comprises a processing box body, wherein four corners of the lower end of the processing box body are fixedly connected with supporting columns, the lower part of the front end of a box door is fixedly connected with a control panel, the middle part of the upper end of the processing box body is movably connected with a blanking device, the upper end of a rear plate is fixedly connected with a spraying device, the front part of the right end of a side plate is fixedly connected with a uniformly mixing device, the upper parts of the left end and the right end of the processing box body are fixedly connected with driving devices, the lower box wall of the processing box body is movably connected with a collecting box, and the upper part of the front end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle. The soil renovating device for landscaping engineering construction, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the structural design is reasonable, sundries in soil can be screened, the soil is uniformly crushed, the soil crushing effect is ensured, the splashing of soil dust is inhibited, the environment protection effect is realized, and the soil renovating device is suitable for wide application.

Description

Soil renovation device is used in afforestation engineering construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a soil renovation device for landscaping engineering construction.

Background

The method is characterized in that engineering technology and artistic means are applied in a certain region, the method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps of reforming terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, constructing buildings, arranging garden roads and the like to create beautiful natural environments and rest fields, namely gardens, a unique tree in the traditional Chinese building, a great achievement is a classical garden building, an artistic form in the traditional Chinese culture is deeply influenced by the traditional ceremony culture, the mental culture of human bodies is set off by the terrain, the landscape, building groups, the flowers and the trees and the like serving as carriers, most of soil nutrient analysis and determination need to preprocess soil, the later-stage detection and repair can be better carried out through screening, and the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. at present, the existing soil has high humidity, and caking can occur in the soil, so that the caking or massive soil needs to be crushed; 2. the existing method has the problems that dust can be raised when soil is finished, the surrounding environment can be damaged, and the dust falls onto other articles to influence the use; 3. some existing soil screening operations are manual operations, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the soil screening efficiency is reduced; therefore, we propose a soil renovation device for landscaping engineering construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a soil renovating device for landscaping engineering construction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a soil renovation device is used in afforestation engineering construction, is including handling the box, the equal fixedly connected with support column in lower extreme four corners of handling the box, four the equal fixedly connected with supporting seat of lower extreme of support column, the front end of handling the box has the chamber door through hinge swing joint, the front end middle part fixedly connected with translucent cover of chamber door, the front end lower part fixedly connected with control panel of chamber door, the upper end middle part swing joint of handling the box has unloader, the rear end middle part fixedly connected with back plate of handling the box, the upper end fixedly connected with sprinkler of back plate, the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with curb plate of handling the box, the anterior fixedly connected with mixing device of right-hand member of curb plate, the left end upper portion and the equal fixedly connected with drive arrangement in right-hand member upper portion of handling the box, the lower wall swing joint of handling the box has the collecting box, the front end upper portion fixedly connected with handle of collecting box.

As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the mixing device includes the driver, the output of driver runs through curb plate and a fixedly connected with gear, the surface rear portion meshing of gear is connected with the gear No. two, the left end middle part of gear and the left end middle part of gear No. two all alternate fixedly connected with bull stick, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of carousel of surface of bull stick, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of sword piece of surface of carousel, a driver fixed connection has the right-hand member at the curb plate.

As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, sprinkler includes the water tank, the upper end rear portion swing joint of water tank has the case lid, the upper end front portion of water tank alternates a plurality of drinking-water pipe of fixedly connected with, the equal fixedly connected with miniature pump in surface lower part of drinking-water pipe, the surface front portion of drinking-water pipe alternates the fixedly connected with branch pipe, the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle of the other end of branch pipe, open the preceding terminal surface of shower nozzle has a plurality of orifice, water tank fixed connection is in the upper end of back plate.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the blanking device comprises a blanking frame, a groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the blanking frame, a left groove wall and a right groove wall of the groove are both fixedly connected with a lower sliding plate, a lower frame wall of the blanking frame is fixedly connected with a screening net, the upper portions of the left end and the right end of the blanking frame are both fixedly connected with ejector rods, and the blanking frame is movably connected to the upper end of the processing box body.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the driving device comprises a fixed plate and a second driver, the output end of the second driver penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a disc, a movable groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate, a bump is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the disc, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right end of the treatment box body.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the position size of the movable groove is matched with that of the ejector rod, the second driver is electrically connected with the control board, and the bump is positioned right below the movable groove.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the left ends of the two rotating rods are movably connected to the left box wall of the processing box body through bearings, the right ends of the rotating rods are movably connected to the left plate wall of the side plate through bearings, and the outer sides of the plurality of cutter blocks are not in contact with the inner box wall of the processing box body.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the two lower sliding plates are distributed in a left-right mirror image mode, the two lower sliding plates are inclined at thirty angles, and the two ejector rods are symmetrically distributed in a left-right mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the soil crushing device, the first gear is driven to rotate by the aid of the output end effect of the first driver, and when the first gear rotates, the first gear is meshed with the second gear to rotate, so that the two rotating rods rotate, the cutter blocks on the second gears fully extrude and crush soil, caked or massive soil is effectively crushed, the soil crushing effect is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. According to the invention, the spraying device is arranged, the box cover is opened, water is filled in the water tank, the miniature water pumps are started, water is pumped into the branch pipes by the water pumping pipes and is sprayed by the spray holes on the spray head, so that the splashing of soil dust is inhibited, and the effect of protecting the environment is achieved.

3. According to the invention, the feeding device is arranged, the disc is driven to rotate by the output end action of the second driver, when the disc rotates, the convex block on the convex block contacts the ejector rod to eject the ejector rod, the ejector rod intermittently moves up and down on the movable groove, the feeding frame is driven by the two ejector rods to pitch up and down, soil is screened on the screening net, impurities in the soil can be screened, the subsequent soil treatment work is facilitated, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soil conditioner for landscaping engineering construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view schematically showing the construction of a soil conditioner for landscaping work according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a blending device of the soil renovation device for landscaping engineering construction of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spraying device of the soil conditioner for landscaping engineering construction of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a discharging device of the soil renovating device for landscaping engineering construction of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a driving device of the soil conditioner for landscaping engineering construction of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box body; 2. a blending device; 3. a side plate; 4. a drive device; 5. a spraying device; 6. a blanking device; 7. a box door; 8. a collection box; 9. a transparent cover; 10. a support pillar; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a handle; 13. a control panel; 14. a back plate; 21. a driver number one; 22. a first gear; 23. a turntable; 24. a knife block; 25. a second gear; 26. a rotating rod; 51. a water tank; 52. spraying a hole; 53. a spray head; 54. a branch pipe; 55. a water pumping pipe; 56. a micro water pump; 57. a box cover; 61. a blanking frame; 62. a top rod; 63. screening a net; 64. a groove; 65. a lower slide plate; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a second driver; 43. a movable groove; 44. a bump; 45. a disk.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a soil renovation device for landscaping engineering construction, including processing box 1, the equal fixedly connected with support column 10 in lower extreme four corners of processing box 1, the equal fixedly connected with supporting seat 11 of lower extreme of four support columns 10, the front end of processing box 1 has chamber door 7 through hinge swing joint, the front end middle part fixedly connected with translucent cover 9 of chamber door 7, the front end lower part fixedly connected with control panel 13 of chamber door 7, the upper end middle part swing joint of processing box 1 has unloader 6, the rear end middle part fixedly connected with back plate 14 of processing box 1, the upper end fixedly connected with sprinkler 5 of back plate 14, the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with curb plate 3 of processing box 1, the anterior fixedly connected with mixing device 2 of right-hand member of curb plate 3, the equal fixedly connected with drive arrangement 4 on left end upper portion and right-hand member upper portion of processing box 1, the lower case wall swing joint of processing box 1 has collecting box 8, the front end upper portion fixedly connected with handle 12 of collecting box 8.

The blending device 2 comprises a first driver 21, the output end of the first driver 21 penetrates through the side plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 22, the rear part of the outer surface of the first gear 22 is connected with a second gear 25 in a meshed mode, the middle part of the left end of the first gear 22 and the middle part of the left end of the second gear 25 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 26 in a penetrating mode, the outer surface of each rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with a plurality of turntables 23, the outer surface of each turntable 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutter blocks 24, and the first driver 21 is fixedly connected to the right end of the side plate 3; the left ends of the two rotating rods 26 are movably connected to the left wall of the treatment box body 1 through bearings, the right ends of the rotating rods 26 are movably connected to the left wall of the side plate 3 through bearings, and the outer sides of the plurality of cutter blocks 24 are not in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box body 1; the outside through a plurality of sword piece 24 does not contact with the inner tank wall of handling box 1, avoids scraping and influences the result of use, through the output effect that utilizes a driver 21, drives a gear 22 and rotates, and when a gear 22 rotated, meshing No. two gears 25 were rotatory, made its two bull sticks 26 rotate to the sword piece 24 on making a plurality of No. two gears 25 carries out abundant extrusion breakage to soil, guarantees the broken effect of soil.

The spraying device 5 comprises a water tank 51, the rear part of the upper end of the water tank 51 is movably connected with a tank cover 57, the front part of the upper end of the water tank 51 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water pumping pipes 55 in an inserting manner, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the water pumping pipes 55 are fixedly connected with a micro water pump 56, the front parts of the outer surfaces of the water pumping pipes 55 are fixedly connected with branch pipes 54 in an inserting manner, the other ends of the branch pipes 54 are fixedly connected with spray heads 53, the front end surfaces of the spray heads 53 are provided with a plurality of spray holes 52, and the water tank 51 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the back plate 14; the front end face of the spray nozzle 53 is provided with the plurality of spray holes 52, the spraying area is large, the lower part of the outer surface of the water pumping pipe 55 is fixedly connected with the micro water pump 56, the micro water pump 56 is started, water is pumped into the branch pipe 54 by the water pumping pipe 55, and the water is sprayed through the plurality of spray holes 52 on the spray nozzle 53, so that the splashing of soil dust is inhibited.

The blanking device 6 comprises a blanking frame 61, a groove 64 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the blanking frame 61, a lower sliding plate 65 is fixedly connected to the left groove wall and the right groove wall of the groove 64, a screening net 63 is fixedly connected to the lower frame wall of the blanking frame 61, ejector rods 62 are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the left end and the right end of the blanking frame 61, and the blanking frame 61 is movably connected to the upper end of the processing box body 1; the two lower sliding plates 65 are distributed in a left-right mirror image manner, the two lower sliding plates 65 are inclined at thirty angles, and the two ejector rods 62 are symmetrically distributed in a left-right manner; the two lower sliding plates 65 are inclined at thirty angles, so that the soil can be discharged, and the screening net 63 is fixedly connected to the lower frame wall of the discharging frame 61 and used for screening impurities in the soil.

The driving device 4 comprises a fixed plate 41 and a second driver 42, the output end of the second driver 42 penetrates through the fixed plate 41 and is fixedly connected with a disc 45, the middle part of the upper end of the fixed plate 41 is provided with a movable groove 43, the upper part of the outer surface of the disc 45 is fixedly connected with a lug 44, and the fixed plate 41 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the right end of the processing box body 1; the position size of the movable groove 43 is matched with the position size of the ejector rod 62, the second driver 42 is electrically connected with the control board 13, and the lug 44 is positioned right below the movable groove 43; under being located movable tank 43 through lug 44, with the output effect of No. two drivers 42, drive disc 45 and rotate, when disc 45 rotated, lug 44 contact ejector pin 62 on the lug 44, ejecting ejector pin 62, ejector pin 62 carries out the activity of going up and down intermittently on movable tank 43, and under the drive of two ejector pins 62, unloading frame 61 carries out the top and bottom and moves, and soil is filtered on screen mesh 63, can filter the debris in the soil.

In summary, in the process of using the invention, four corners of the lower end of the processing box body 1 are fixedly provided with the support columns 10 for supporting, the lower ends of the four support columns 10 are fixedly provided with the support bases 11 for enhancing the stability of the support, the transparent cover 9 is fixedly arranged on the box door 7, the soil capacity in the collection box 8 can be visually seen, firstly, the soil is reversely fed into the blanking frame 61, the second driver 42 is started, the disc 45 is driven to rotate by the output end of the second driver 42, when the disc 45 rotates, the lug 44 on the lug 44 contacts the ejector rod 62, the ejector rod 62 is ejected, the ejector rod 62 intermittently moves up and down on the movable groove 43, the blanking frame 61 is driven by the two ejector rods 62 to vertically tilt, the soil is screened on the screening net 63, impurities in the soil can be screened, the subsequent soil processing work is facilitated, the box cover 57 is opened, the water tank 51 is filled with water, a plurality of micro water pumps 56 are started, water is pumped into the branch pipes 54 by the water pumping pipes 55 and is sprayed from a plurality of spray holes 52 on the spray heads 53, so that splashing of soil dust is inhibited, the environment is protected, screened soil falls into the treatment box body 1, the first driver 21 is started, the first gear 22 is driven to rotate by the output end effect of the first driver 21, when the first gear 22 rotates, the second gear 25 is meshed to rotate, two rotating rods 26 of the first gear 25 rotate, so that the cutter blocks 24 on the second gears 25 fully extrude and crush the soil, the soil crushing effect is ensured, the device has the advantage of good crushing effect, the uniformly crushed soil falls into the collection box 8 to be collected, the handle 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the collection box 8, the device is convenient to extract and use, and the whole device is reasonable in structural design, the applicability is strong, and the method is favorable for use in soil renovation work.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil renovation device is used in afforestation engineering construction, is including handling box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy collecting device, including the equal fixedly connected with support column (10) in lower extreme four corners of handling box (1), four the equal fixedly connected with supporting seat (11) of lower extreme of support column (10), the front end of handling box (1) has chamber door (7) through hinge swing joint, the front end middle part fixedly connected with translucent cover (9) of chamber door (7), the front end lower part fixedly connected with control panel (13) of chamber door (7), the upper end middle part swing joint of handling box (1) has unloader (6), the rear end middle part fixedly connected with back plate (14) of handling box (1), the upper end fixedly connected with sprinkler (5) of back plate (14), the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with curb plate (3) of handling box (1), the anterior fixedly connected with mixing device (2) of right-hand member of curb plate (3), the left end upper portion and the equal fixedly connected with drive arrangement (4) in right-hand member upper portion of handling box (1), the lower case wall of handling box (1) has collecting box (8), the front end upper portion fixedly connected with handle (12) of collecting box (8).

2. The soil dressing device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: mixing device (2) is including a driver (21), the output of a driver (21) runs through curb plate (3) and gear (22) of fixedly connected with, the surface rear portion meshing of gear (22) is connected with gear (25) No. two, fixedly connected with bull stick (26) all alternates in the middle part of the left end of gear (22) and gear (25) No. two, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of carousel (23) of surface of bull stick (26), the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of sword piece (24) of surface of carousel (23), driver (21) fixed connection has the right-hand member at curb plate (3).

3. The soil renovation device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: sprinkler (5) include water tank (51), the upper end rear portion swing joint of water tank (51) has case lid (57), the upper end front portion of water tank (51) alternates a plurality of drinking-water pipe (55), the equal fixedly connected with miniature pump (56) of surface lower part of drinking-water pipe (55), the surface front portion of drinking-water pipe (55) alternates fixedly connected with branch pipe (54), the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle (53) of the other end of branch pipe (54), the preceding terminal surface of shower nozzle (53) is opened has a plurality of orifice (52), water tank (51) fixed connection is in the upper end of back plate (14).

4. The soil renovation device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: unloader (6) are including unloading frame (61), open at the upper end middle part of unloading frame (61) has recess (64), slide (65) under the equal fixedly connected with of left cell wall and the right cell wall of recess (64), the lower frame wall fixedly connected with screening net (63) of unloading frame (61), the equal fixedly connected with ejector pin (62) in left end upper portion and the right-hand member upper portion of unloading frame (61), unloading frame (61) swing joint is in the upper end of handling box (1).

5. The soil dressing device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (4) are including fixed plate (41) and No. two driver (42), the output of No. two driver (42) runs through fixed plate (41) and fixedly connected with disc (45), open at the upper end middle part of fixed plate (41) has movable groove (43), the surface upper portion fixedly connected with lug (44) of disc (45), fixed plate (41) fixed connection is on the right-hand member upper portion of handling box (1).

6. The soil dressing device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 5, wherein: the position size of the movable groove (43) is matched with the position size of the ejector rod (62), the second driver (42) is electrically connected with the control board (13), and the bump (44) is located right below the movable groove (43).

7. The soil dressing device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein: the left ends of the two rotating rods (26) are movably connected to the left box wall of the processing box body (1) through bearings, the right ends of the rotating rods (26) are movably connected to the left plate wall of the side plate (3) through bearings, and the outer sides of the cutter blocks (24) are not in contact with the inner box wall of the processing box body (1).

8. The soil dressing device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 4, wherein: two slide down (65) are left and right sides mirror image distribution, and two slide down (65) all are thirty angle inclinations, two ejector pin (62) are bilateral symmetry and distribute.