CN115193865B - Production and processing equipment for concrete regeneration additive - Google Patents
Production and processing equipment for concrete regeneration additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115193865B CN115193865B CN202210848592.7A CN202210848592A CN115193865B CN 115193865 B CN115193865 B CN 115193865B CN 202210848592 A CN202210848592 A CN 202210848592A CN 115193865 B CN115193865 B CN 115193865B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- concrete
- sliding
- wedge
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/38—Stirring or kneading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/45—Concrete
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of concrete regeneration, in particular to production and processing equipment for a concrete regeneration additive. Technical problems: after the concrete is crushed, concrete is extremely easy to adhere to the reinforcing steel bars, if the reinforcing steel bars are not taken down in time, serious resource waste is caused, and meanwhile, the sinking phenomenon of the concrete is extremely easy to occur when the concrete is cleaned. The technical scheme is as follows: the equipment for producing and processing the concrete regeneration additive comprises a bracket, a bearing frame and the like; the upper part of the bracket is fixedly connected with a bearing frame. The invention realizes the crushing of the concrete adhered to the steel bars, the scraping of the residual concrete on the steel bars, the separation of the concrete from the steel bars, the cleaning of the concrete, the stirring of the clean water, the fluctuation of the clean water, the sinking of the concrete, the gathering of suspended matters on the surface of the clean water, the discharge of the suspended matters, the removal of the cleaned concrete, and the effective improvement of the quality of the post-regeneration additive.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of concrete regeneration, in particular to production and processing equipment for a concrete regeneration additive.
Background
In recent years, the construction industry has entered a high-speed development stage, and the problem of sustainable development has been also raised by the fact that concrete is used as the largest artificial material, which occupies natural resources and has a negative influence on the environment, and the number of waste concrete removed each year, waste concrete produced by newly built construction, and waste concrete discharged from concrete factories and prefabricated member factories is enormous.
In the prior art, in order to meet the requirements of sustainable development, waste concrete is recycled, waste concrete is crushed, and then the recycled additive is prepared, but in the process, after the concrete is crushed, the reinforcing steel bars in the concrete are required to be taken out, and after the concrete is crushed, the reinforcing steel bars are extremely easy to be adhered with the concrete, if the concrete is not timely taken down, serious resource waste is caused, the utilization rate of the reinforcing steel bars is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the concrete is crushed and then is cleaned by clear water, and due to the fact that the concrete is cleaned in water, the phenomenon of sinking is extremely easy to occur, the concrete positioned at the bottom is covered, insufficient cleaning is caused, and the quality of the recycled additive in the later stage is seriously reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that concrete is extremely easy to adhere to steel bars after being crushed, serious resource waste is caused if the steel bars are not taken down in time, and the sinking phenomenon is extremely easy to occur when the concrete is cleaned, the invention provides production and processing equipment for the concrete regeneration additive.
The technical scheme is as follows: the production and processing equipment for the concrete regeneration additive comprises a bracket, a bearing frame, a cleaning box, a supporting frame, a first fixing frame and an electric push plate; the upper part of the bracket is fixedly connected with a bearing frame for placing concrete blocks; a cleaning box for cleaning the crushed concrete blocks is arranged on the right of the bracket; a supporting frame is arranged above the bracket; the left part of the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame; an electric push plate for pushing the concrete blocks is arranged on the bearing frame; the device also comprises a driving part, a limiting block, a second clamping plate, a turning part and an impeller; the first fixing frame is connected with a driving part; the driving part is connected with a limiting block for limiting the steel bars in the concrete; the driving part is connected with two second clamping plates for pulling out the concrete at two sides of the steel bar; the support frame is connected with a turning component; the turning part is connected with an impeller for stirring and cleaning the concrete.
Further stated, the limiting block is arranged in an arc shape, and an arc-shaped notch is arranged at the lower part of the limiting block and used for limiting the reinforcing steel bars and blocking concrete.
Further, the lower portions of both second clamping plates are provided as a zigzag ring.
The driving part comprises a first electric actuator, a first connecting frame, a second fixing frame, a first sliding plate, a first connecting rod, a fixed shaft, a gear-lack, a rack, a baffle, a first clamping plate, a third fixing frame, a first fixing block and a first elastic piece; the upper part of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first electric actuator; the left part of the support frame is fixedly connected with two first connecting frames; a second fixing frame is fixedly connected between the two first connecting frames; the upper part of the second fixing frame is connected with a first sliding plate in a sliding way; the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the first electric actuator; the lower part of the first sliding plate is rotationally connected with two first connecting rods; the middle part of the second fixing frame is rotationally connected with two fixing shafts; a gear lack is rotationally connected to both the fixed shafts; the two gear-missing wheels are respectively connected with a first connecting rod in a rotating way; the lower part of the second fixing frame is connected with two racks in a sliding way; two racks are respectively meshed with a gear lack; a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two racks; the lower surfaces of the two racks are fixedly connected with a first clamping plate, and the two first clamping plates are positioned between the two baffle plates; a third fixing frame is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate; the right part of the lower end of the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting block; the left part of the lower end of the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first fixing block; the first fixed block is rotationally connected with the two second clamping plates; the upper parts of the two second clamping plates are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece; the two first elastic pieces are fixedly connected with the third fixing frame.
Further, the lower portions of both baffles are arranged in a zigzag pattern for separating the crushed concrete from the reinforcing bars.
Further illustratively, the first resilient member is a spring rod.
The turning part comprises an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a second connecting frame, a second electric actuator, a mechanical claw, a second connecting rod, a sliding block, a second elastic piece, a pulley and a second sliding plate; the upper part of the support frame is fixedly connected with two electric slide rails; two electric sliding blocks are respectively connected to the two electric sliding rails in a sliding way; a second connecting frame is fixedly connected between the two electric sliding blocks at the left side; the left part of the second connecting frame is fixedly connected with a second electric actuator; the second electric actuator telescopic part is provided with a mechanical claw; the right part of the lower surface of the second connecting frame is fixedly connected with two second connecting rods; the lower parts of the two second connecting rods are both connected with a sliding block in a sliding way; a second elastic piece is fixedly connected between each sliding block and the second connecting rod; the two sliding blocks are both in rotary connection with the impeller; the front end and the rear end of the impeller are fixedly connected with a pulley; the front part and the rear part of the inner side of the cleaning box are fixedly connected with a second sliding plate; two second slide plates are respectively contacted with one pulley.
Further, the device also comprises a flotation unit, and the flotation unit is connected to the cleaning box; the flotation unit comprises a motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a scraping plate, a fixed rod, a first wedge-shaped plate, a mounting rack, a telescopic guide pipe, a sliding rod, a connecting plate, a plug rod, a second wedge-shaped plate, a fixed ring, a third elastic piece and a sucker; a motor is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the cleaning box; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod; the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected with the cleaning box; two scraping plates are connected on the bidirectional screw rod in a screwed mode; a fixed rod is fixedly connected at the rear part of the cleaning box; both scraping plates are in sliding connection with the fixed rod; the right side of the left scraping plate is fixedly connected with two first wedge-shaped plates; the right part of the inner side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a mounting frame; the lower part of the mounting frame is provided with a telescopic duct; the left part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with two sliding rods; the upper ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with a connecting plate together; a plug rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate; a second wedge plate is connected to the two slide bars in a sliding way; a fixed ring is fixedly connected between the two second wedge-shaped plates; the outer sides of the two sliding rods are sleeved with a third elastic piece, one end of the third elastic piece is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the other end of the third elastic piece is fixedly connected with the second wedge plate; the left part of the telescopic catheter is communicated with a sucker; the sucker is contacted with the plug rod; the sucker is fixedly connected with the fixed ring.
Further stated, the lower part of the plug rod is provided with a ball head for plugging the sucker.
The cleaning box is further provided with a screening unit; the screening unit comprises a pushing component, a second fixed block, a fourth elastic piece, a top plate, a third wedge-shaped plate, a wedge-shaped block, a connecting plate, a fourth wedge-shaped plate, a screen plate and a fifth elastic piece; two second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the outer side of the cleaning box respectively; the lower surface of each second fixed block is fixedly connected with a fourth elastic piece; a top plate is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the four fourth elastic pieces; the front part and the rear part of the right scraping plate are fixedly connected with a third wedge plate; the lower surfaces of the two third wedge-shaped plates are fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block; the lower parts of the two second connecting rods are fixedly connected with a connecting plate; a fourth wedge-shaped plate is connected to the two connecting plates in a sliding way; the two fourth wedge-shaped plates are both in sliding connection with the top plate; the lower part of the cleaning box is connected with a sieve plate in a sliding way; the lower surface of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fifth elastic pieces at equal intervals; each fifth elastic piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the top plate; the screen plate is contacted with the top plate.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the invention realizes the crushing of the concrete adhered to the steel bars, the scraping of the residual concrete on the steel bars, the separation of the concrete from the steel bars, the cleaning of the concrete, the stirring of the clean water, the fluctuation of the clean water, the sinking of the concrete, the gathering of suspended matters on the surface of the clean water, the discharge of the suspended matters, the removal of the cleaned concrete, and the effective improvement of the quality of the post-regeneration additive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a first perspective construction of a concrete regenerative additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of a second perspective construction of the concrete regenerative additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of a first partial perspective construction of a concrete regenerative additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a second partial perspective construction of the concrete regenerative additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a first partial cross-sectional view of the concrete reclamation additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a third partial perspective view of the concrete regenerative additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a fourth partial perspective view of the concrete regenerative additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a second partial cross-sectional view of the concrete reclamation additive production processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a third partial cross-sectional view of the concrete regenerative additive production process apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic perspective view of a flotation unit of a concrete regenerating additive manufacturing process apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective construction of a flotation unit of a concrete regenerating additive producing and processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a perspective construction of a screening unit of a concrete regenerating additive producing and processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective construction of a screening unit of a concrete regenerating additive producing and processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 14 shows a partial exploded view of a screening unit of a concrete reclamation additive manufacturing process apparatus of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: the device comprises a first bracket, a 2-bearing frame, a 3-cleaning box, a 4-supporting frame, a 5-first fixing frame, a 6-electric push plate, a 201-first electric actuator, a 202-first connecting frame, a 203-second fixing frame, a 204-first sliding plate, a 205-first connecting rod, a 206-fixed shaft, a 207-non-toothed wheel, a 208-rack, a 209-baffle, a 210-first clamping plate, a 211-third fixing frame, a 212-limiting block, a 213-first fixing block, a 214-second clamping plate, a 215-first elastic member, a 301-electric slide rail, a 302-electric slide block, a 303-second connecting frame, a 304-second electric actuator, a 305-mechanical claw, a 306-second connecting rod, a 307-sliding block, a 308-second elastic member, a 309-impeller, a 310-pulley, a 311-second sliding plate, a 401-motor, a 402-bidirectional screw, a 403-scraping plate, a 404-fixed rod, a 405-first wedge plate, a 406-407-telescopic guide, a 408-first clamping plate, a connecting plate, a 409-410-piston rod, a 412-wedge ring, a 412-second wedge-shaped ring, a 412-wedge-shaped plate, a 503-wedge-shaped plate, a 506-fourth elastic member, a 506-wedge-shaped plate, a 506-fourth elastic member, a wedge-shaped plate, a 506-wedge plate, a 506-fourth elastic member, a 506-wedge plate, a first elastic plate, a 506-wedge plate, a 506-fourth elastic member, a 506-wedge plate, a first wedge plate, a 506-shaped plate, a first elastic plate, a 506-shaped plate, a first wedge plate, a 506-shaped plate, and a fourth elastic plate.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The production and processing equipment for the concrete regeneration additive comprises a bracket 1, a bearing bracket 2, a cleaning box 3, a supporting bracket 4, a first fixing bracket 5 and an electric push plate 6 according to the figures 1-2; the upper part of the bracket 1 is connected with a bearing frame 2 through bolts; a cleaning box 3 is arranged on the right side of the bracket 1; a supporting frame 4 is arranged above the bracket 1; the left part of the upper surface of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 5; an electric push plate 6 is arranged on the bearing frame 2;
also comprises a driving part, a limiting block 212, a second clamping plate 214, a turning part and an impeller 309; the first fixing frame 5 is connected with a driving part; the driving part is connected with a limiting block 212; the driving part is connected with two second clamping plates 214; the support frame 4 is connected with a turning component; an impeller 309 is connected to the flip member.
The limiting block 212 is arranged in an arc shape, and an arc-shaped notch is arranged at the lower part of the limiting block and is used for limiting the steel bars and blocking concrete.
The lower portions of both the second clamping plates 214 are provided as a zigzag ring.
The driving part comprises a first electric actuator 201, a first connecting frame 202, a second fixing frame 203, a first sliding plate 204, a first connecting rod 205, a fixed shaft 206, a gear lack 207, a rack 208, a baffle 209, a first clamping plate 210, a third fixing frame 211, a first fixing block 213 and a first elastic piece 215; the upper part of the first fixing frame 5 is connected with a first electric actuator 201 through bolts; two first connecting frames 202 are fixedly connected to the left part of the supporting frame 4; a second fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected between the two first connecting frames 202; the upper part of the second fixing frame 203 is connected with a first sliding plate 204 in a sliding way; the first sliding plate 204 is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the first electric actuator 201; the lower part of the first sliding plate 204 is rotatably connected with two first connecting rods 205; the middle part of the second fixing frame 203 is rotatably connected with two fixing shafts 206; a gear-lack 207 is rotatably connected to both fixed shafts 206; two gears 207 are each rotatably connected to one first link 205; the lower part of the second fixing frame 203 is connected with two racks 208 in a sliding way; two racks 208 are each meshed with one of the pinion-missing wheels 207; a baffle 209 is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two racks 208; the lower surfaces of the two racks 208 are fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 210, and the two first clamping plates 210 are positioned between the two baffle plates 209; a third fixing frame 211 is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 204; the right part of the lower end of the third fixing frame 211 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 212; the left part of the lower end of the third fixing frame 211 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 213; the first fixing block 213 is rotatably connected with the two second clamping plates 214; the upper parts of the two second clamping plates 214 are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece 215; both the first elastic members 215 are fixedly connected with the third fixing frame 211.
The lower portions of both baffles 209 are provided in a zigzag shape for separating the crushed concrete from the reinforcing bars.
The first elastic member 215 is a spring rod.
The turning component comprises an electric slide rail 301, an electric slide block 302, a second connecting frame 303, a second electric actuator 304, a mechanical claw 305, a second connecting rod 306, a slide block 307, a second elastic piece 308, a pulley 310 and a second slide plate 311; two electric slide rails 301 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame 4; two electric sliding blocks 302 are respectively connected to the two electric sliding rails 301 in a sliding manner; a second connecting frame 303 is fixedly connected between the two electric sliding blocks 302 at the left side; the left part of the second connecting frame 303 is connected with a second electric actuator 304 through bolts; the second electric actuator 304 telescopic part is provided with a mechanical claw 305; two second connecting rods 306 are fixedly connected to the right part of the lower surface of the second connecting frame 303; the lower parts of the two second connecting rods 306 are both connected with a sliding block 307 in a sliding way; a second elastic piece 308 is fixedly connected between each sliding block 307 and the second connecting rod 306; both sliding blocks 307 are rotatably connected with the impeller 309; the front end and the rear end of the impeller 309 are fixedly connected with a pulley 310; a second sliding plate 311 is fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the inner side of the cleaning box 3; two second slide plates 311 are each in contact with one pulley 310.
The device also comprises a flotation unit, and the cleaning box 3 is connected with the flotation unit; the flotation unit comprises a motor 401, a bidirectional screw rod 402, a scraping plate 403, a fixed rod 404, a first wedge-shaped plate 405, a mounting frame 406, a telescopic conduit 407, a sliding rod 408, a connecting plate 409, a plug rod 410, a second wedge-shaped plate 411, a fixed ring 412, a third elastic piece 413 and a sucker 414; a motor 401 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the cleaning box 3; the output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 402; the bidirectional screw rod 402 is rotationally connected with the cleaning box 3; two scraping plates 403 are screwed on the bidirectional screw rod 402; a fixed rod 404 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the cleaning box 3; both scrapers 403 are slidably connected to the fixed rod 404; two first wedge plates 405 are fixedly connected to the right side of the scraper 403 on the left side; the right part of the inner side of the cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 406; a telescopic conduit 407 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame 406; the left part of the mounting frame 406 is fixedly connected with two sliding rods 408; the upper ends of the two slide bars 408 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 409; a plug rod 410 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 409; a second wedge plate 411 is slidably connected to both slide bars 408; a fixing ring 412 is fixedly connected between the two second wedge-shaped plates 411; a third elastic piece 413 is sleeved outside the two sliding rods 408, one end of the third elastic piece 413 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 406, and the other end of the third elastic piece 413 is fixedly connected with the second wedge-shaped plate 411; the left part of the telescopic conduit 407 is communicated with a sucker 414; suction cup 414 is in contact with stopper rod 410; suction cup 414 is fixedly connected with fixing ring 412.
The lower part of the stopper rod 410 is provided with a ball head for plugging the sucker 414.
The cleaning box 3 is connected with a screening unit; the screening unit comprises a pushing component, a second fixing block 504, a fourth elastic piece 505, a top plate 506, a third wedge-shaped plate 507, a wedge-shaped block 508, a connecting plate 509, a fourth wedge-shaped plate 510, a screen plate 511 and a fifth elastic piece 512; two second fixing blocks 504 are fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the outer side of the cleaning box 3 respectively; a fourth elastic piece 505 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each second fixing block 504; a top plate 506 is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the four fourth elastic pieces 505; a third wedge plate 507 is fixedly connected with the front part and the rear part of the right scraping plate 403; the lower surfaces of the two third wedge plates 507 are fixedly connected with a wedge block 508; the lower parts of the two second connecting rods 306 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 509; a fourth wedge plate 510 is slidably connected to each of the connector plates 509; both fourth wedge plates 510 are slidably connected to the top plate 506; the lower part of the cleaning box 3 is connected with a sieve plate 511 in a sliding way; the lower surface of the sieve plate 511 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fifth elastic pieces 512 at equal intervals; each fifth elastic element 512 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the top plate 506; the screen plate 511 is in contact with the top plate 506.
The pushing component comprises a fourth fixing frame 501, a third electric actuator 502 and a pushing plate 503; a fourth fixing frame 501 is fixedly connected between the two right electric sliding blocks 302; two third electric actuators 502 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the fourth fixing frame 501; the telescopic parts of the two third electric actuators 502 are fixedly connected with a pushing plate 503.
The first electric actuator 201, the second electric actuator 304, and the third electric actuator 502 are all electric pushrods.
The third elastic member 413 and the fifth elastic member 512 are springs.
The second elastic member 308 and the fourth elastic member 505 are spring rods.
When working, the broken concrete blocks are placed on the bearing frame 2 in advance by workers, then the concrete is very easy to adhere to the steel bars after the concrete is broken, at the moment, the first electric actuator 201 is controlled to drive the first sliding plate 204 to move downwards, the first sliding plate 204 moves downwards to drive the two first connecting rods 205 to move downwards, the two first connecting rods 205 move downwards to pull the two gear-lack gears 207 to rotate reversely, the two gear-lack gears 207 rotate reversely to drive the two racks 208 to move reversely, the two racks 208 move reversely to drive the two baffle plates 209 to move reversely, at the moment, the two baffle plates 209 move reversely to squeeze the broken concrete blocks, and then the concrete blocks are flattened towards two sides, the first sliding plate 204 moves downwards to drive the third fixing frame 211 to move downwards, the third fixing frame 211 moves to drive the first fixing block 213 to move downwards, the first fixing block 213 moves downwards to drive the two second clamping plates 214 to move downwards, at the moment, the two second clamping plates 214 move downwards to penetrate into the concrete blocks, the concrete blocks on two sides of the steel bar are further pulled out to two sides through the two second clamping plates 214, then the first sliding plate 204 moves upwards to drive all connected parts to move, and further the two racks 208 move in opposite directions, the two racks 208 move to drive the two first clamping plates 210 to move in opposite directions, and then the concrete adhered to the steel bar is clamped through the two first clamping plates 210, so that the concrete is separated from the steel bar;
then, after separating the concrete from the steel bar, controlling the left two electric sliding blocks 302 to move leftwards along the two electric sliding rails 301, driving the second connecting frame 303 to drive the second electric actuator 304 to move leftwards, driving the mechanical claw 305 to move, at the moment, the mechanical claw 305 moves leftwards to the steel bar and clamps the steel bar, simultaneously, the first sliding plate 204 moves downwards, driving the third fixing frame 211 to move downwards, driving the limiting block 212 to move downwards, limiting the steel bar through the limiting block 212, then, driving the steel bar to move rightwards by the mechanical claw 305, uniformly collecting the steel bar by the staff, further scraping the concrete on the steel bar again through the limiting block 212, at the moment, only the concrete remains on the bearing frame 2, then, the electric push plate 6 is controlled to move rightwards along the bearing frame 2, so that concrete on the bearing frame 2 is conveyed into the cleaning box 3 to be cleaned, clean water is contained in the cleaning box 3 at the moment, then, as the concrete is in the cleaning box 3, the phenomenon of sinking easily occurs, at the moment, the two left electric sliding blocks 302 are controlled to move rightwards along the two electric sliding rails 301, the two second connecting rods 306 are driven to move rightwards, the two second connecting rods 306 move rightwards to drive the two sliding blocks 307 to move rightwards, the two sliding blocks 307 move to drive the impellers 309 to drive the two pulleys 310 to move rightwards, at the moment, the two pulleys 310 move rightwards along the two second sliding plates 311 and rotate, and the impellers 309 are driven to rotate, so that the clean water in the cleaning box 3 is fluctuated through the rotation of the impellers 309, and the phenomenon of sinking of the concrete in the cleaning box 3 is avoided;
then, after the concrete is cleaned in the cleaning box 3, a layer of suspended matters floats on the surface of the clean water, at this time, the control motor 401 is started, the output shaft of the control motor 401 rotates to drive the bidirectional screw rod 402 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 402 rotates to drive the two scraping plates 403 to move along the fixed rod 404 in opposite directions, and then the suspended matters on the surface of the clean water are gathered through the two scraping plates 403, at this time, the sucking disc 414 is higher than the suspended matters, then the two scraping plates 403 continue to move in opposite directions, further the left scraping plates 403 move to drive the two first wedge plates 405 to move, the two first wedge plates 405 move to touch the two second wedge plates 411 to squeeze the two second wedge plates, the two second wedge plates 411 move downwards, the fixed ring 412 is driven to move downwards, the fixed ring 412 moves downwards to enable the telescopic guide tube 407 to shrink, and then the sucking disc 414 is driven to move downwards, and the sucking disc 414 is enabled to be lower than the suspended matters and to be separated from the plug rod 410, and simultaneously, the peripheral guide tube is enabled to be communicated by a worker, and then the suspended matters are discharged out of the surface of the suspended matters through the control pump, so that the suspended matters are enabled to be gathered by the peripheral pump the peripheral machine;
then, after the suspended solids on the surface of the clean water are discharged, the two electric sliding blocks 302 on the left side are controlled to drive the two second connecting rods 306 to move right, the two second connecting rods 306 move to drive the two connecting plates 509 to drive the two fourth wedge-shaped plates 510 to move right, at this time, the two fourth wedge-shaped plates 510 move right until touching the two third wedge-shaped plates 507, at this time, the two fourth wedge-shaped plates 510 are extruded by the two third wedge-shaped plates 507 to move downwards, so that the two fourth wedge-shaped plates 510 move downwards to drive the top plate 506 to move downwards, and then the four fourth elastic pieces 505 are stretched, so that the top plate 506 moves downwards to be separated from the sieve plate 511, at this time, the clean water in the cleaning box 3 flows out and is screened by the sieve plate 511, so that the water is discharged, concrete is left on the upper surface of the sieve plate 511, then the two fourth wedge-shaped plates 510 continue to move to the right, at this time, the two fourth wedge plates 510 move right to touch the two wedge blocks 508 and are pressed by the two wedge blocks to move downwards, so that the top plate 506 continues to move downwards, the plurality of fifth elastic pieces 512 are stretched, the screen plate 511 is driven to move downwards, concrete is driven to move downwards, then, the two right electric sliding blocks 302 are controlled to drive the fourth fixing frame 501 to move left, the fourth fixing frame 501 moves to drive the two third electric actuators 502 to drive the pushing plate 503 to move left, concrete on the upper surface of the screen plate 511 is driven to move left, when the fourth fixing frame 501 moves to the limit, the two third electric actuators 502 are controlled to drive the pushing plate 503 to continue to move left, concrete on the upper surface of the screen plate 511 is driven to continue to move left, concrete extrusion on the upper surface of the screen plate 511 is realized, and concrete is taken out, and then collected by the staff.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The production and processing equipment for the concrete regeneration additive comprises a bracket (1), a bearing frame (2), a cleaning box (3), a supporting frame (4), a first fixing frame (5) and an electric push plate (6); the upper part of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing frame (2) for placing concrete blocks; a cleaning box (3) for cleaning the crushed concrete blocks is arranged on the right side of the bracket (1); a supporting frame (4) is arranged above the bracket (1); the left part of the upper surface of the supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame (5); an electric push plate (6) for pushing the concrete blocks is arranged on the bearing frame (2); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a driving part, a limiting block (212), a second clamping plate (214), a turning part and an impeller (309); the first fixing frame (5) is connected with a driving part; the driving part is connected with a limiting block (212) for limiting the steel bars in the concrete; the driving part is connected with two second clamping plates (214) for pulling the concrete on two sides of the steel bar apart; the support frame (4) is connected with a turning component; the turning component is connected with an impeller (309) for stirring and cleaning the concrete;
the driving part comprises a first electric actuator (201), a first connecting frame (202), a second fixing frame (203), a first sliding plate (204), a first connecting rod (205), a fixed shaft (206), a gear-lack wheel (207), a rack (208), a baffle plate (209), a first clamping plate (210), a third fixing frame (211), a first fixing block (213) and a first elastic piece (215); the upper part of the first fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected with a first electric actuator (201); the left part of the supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected with two first connecting frames (202); a second fixing frame (203) is fixedly connected between the two first connecting frames (202); the upper part of the second fixing frame (203) is connected with a first sliding plate (204) in a sliding way; the first sliding plate (204) is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the first electric actuator (201); the lower part of the first sliding plate (204) is rotatably connected with two first connecting rods (205); the middle part of the second fixing frame (203) is rotationally connected with two fixing shafts (206); a gear-missing wheel (207) is rotatably connected to both fixing shafts (206); two gear-missing wheels (207) are respectively connected with a first connecting rod (205) in a rotating way; the lower part of the second fixing frame (203) is connected with two racks (208) in a sliding way; two racks (208) are meshed with a gear-lack wheel (207); the lower surfaces of the two racks (208) are fixedly connected with a baffle plate (209); the lower surfaces of the two racks (208) are fixedly connected with a first clamping plate (210), and the two first clamping plates (210) are positioned between the two baffle plates (209); a third fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate (204); the right part of the lower end of the third fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (212); a first fixed block (213) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end of the third fixed frame (211); the first fixed block (213) is rotationally connected with the two second clamping plates (214); the upper parts of the two second clamping plates (214) are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (215); the two first elastic pieces (215) are fixedly connected with the third fixing frame (211);
the turning part comprises an electric sliding rail (301), an electric sliding block (302), a second connecting frame (303), a second electric actuator (304), a mechanical claw (305), a second connecting rod (306), a sliding block (307), a second elastic piece (308), a pulley (310) and a second sliding plate (311); two electric sliding rails (301) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting frame (4); two electric sliding blocks (302) are respectively connected to the two electric sliding rails (301) in a sliding way; a second connecting frame (303) is fixedly connected between the two electric sliding blocks (302) at the left side; a second electric actuator (304) is fixedly connected to the left part of the second connecting frame (303); a mechanical claw (305) is arranged on the telescopic part of the second electric actuator (304); two second connecting rods (306) are fixedly connected to the right part of the lower surface of the second connecting frame (303); the lower parts of the two second connecting rods (306) are respectively connected with a sliding block (307) in a sliding way; a second elastic piece (308) is fixedly connected between each sliding block (307) and the second connecting rod (306); both sliding blocks (307) are rotationally connected with the impeller (309); the front end and the rear end of the impeller (309) are fixedly connected with a pulley (310); the front part and the rear part of the inner side of the cleaning box (3) are fixedly connected with a second sliding plate (311); two second sliding plates (311) are respectively contacted with one pulley (310);
the device also comprises a flotation unit, and the flotation unit is connected to the cleaning box (3); the flotation unit comprises a motor (401), a bidirectional screw rod (402), a scraping plate (403), a fixed rod (404), a first wedge-shaped plate (405), a mounting rack (406), a telescopic guide pipe (407), a sliding rod (408), a connecting plate (409), a plug rod (410), a second wedge-shaped plate (411), a fixed ring (412), a third elastic piece (413) and a sucker (414); a motor (401) is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the cleaning box (3); the output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (402); the bidirectional screw rod (402) is rotationally connected with the cleaning box (3); two scrapers (403) are screwed on the bidirectional screw rod (402); a fixed rod (404) is fixedly connected at the rear part of the cleaning box (3); both scrapers (403) are in sliding connection with the fixed rod (404); the right side of the scraper (403) at the left side is fixedly connected with two first wedge plates (405); the right part of the inner side of the cleaning box (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (406); a telescopic guide pipe (407) is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame (406); two sliding rods (408) are fixedly connected to the left part of the mounting frame (406); the upper ends of the two sliding rods (408) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (409) together; a plug rod (410) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (409); a second wedge plate (411) is connected on each sliding rod (408) in a sliding way; a fixed ring (412) is fixedly connected between the two second wedge-shaped plates (411) together; the outer sides of the two sliding rods (408) are sleeved with a third elastic piece (413), one end of the third elastic piece (413) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (406), and the other end of the third elastic piece (413) is fixedly connected with the second wedge-shaped plate (411); the left part of the telescopic conduit (407) is communicated with a sucker (414); the sucker (414) is contacted with the plug rod (410); the sucker (414) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (412).
2. The concrete regeneration additive production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting block (212) is arranged into an arc shape, and an arc-shaped notch is arranged at the lower part of the limiting block and used for limiting the steel bars and blocking concrete.
3. The concrete regeneration additive production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower parts of the two second clamping plates (214) are respectively provided with a zigzag ring.
4. The concrete regeneration additive production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower parts of the two baffles (209) are arranged in a zigzag shape and are used for separating broken concrete from reinforcing steel bars.
5. The concrete regeneration additive production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first elastic member (215) is a spring rod.
6. The concrete regeneration additive production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the plug rod (410) is provided with a ball head for plugging the sucker (414).
7. The concrete regeneration additive production and processing equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a screening unit, and the cleaning box (3) is connected with the screening unit; the screening unit comprises a pushing component, a second fixed block (504), a fourth elastic piece (505), a top plate (506), a third wedge-shaped plate (507), a wedge-shaped block (508), a connecting plate (509), a fourth wedge-shaped plate (510), a screen plate (511) and a fifth elastic piece (512); two second fixing blocks (504) are fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the outer side of the cleaning box (3); the lower surface of each second fixed block (504) is fixedly connected with a fourth elastic piece (505); a top plate (506) is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the four fourth elastic pieces (505) together; a third wedge plate (507) is fixedly connected with the front part and the rear part of the scraper (403) at the right side; the lower surfaces of the two third wedge plates (507) are fixedly connected with a wedge block (508); the lower parts of the two second connecting rods (306) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (509); a fourth wedge-shaped plate (510) is connected on the two connecting plates (509) in a sliding way; both the fourth wedge-shaped plates (510) are in sliding connection with the top plate (506); the lower part of the cleaning box (3) is connected with a sieve plate (511) in a sliding way; the lower surface of the sieve plate (511) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fifth elastic pieces (512) at equal intervals; each fifth elastic piece (512) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the top plate (506); the screen plate (511) is in contact with the top plate (506).
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| CN202210848592.7A CN115193865B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Production and processing equipment for concrete regeneration additive |
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| CN202210848592.7A CN115193865B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Production and processing equipment for concrete regeneration additive |
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| CN115193865B true CN115193865B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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| CN111821723A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-27 | 南京德壹环境科技发展有限公司 | Paint spraying wastewater treatment system and treatment method thereof |
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