CN115192351B - Medical instrument and medical system - Google Patents

Medical instrument and medical system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115192351B
CN115192351B CN202210720242.2A CN202210720242A CN115192351B CN 115192351 B CN115192351 B CN 115192351B CN 202210720242 A CN202210720242 A CN 202210720242A CN 115192351 B CN115192351 B CN 115192351B
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China
Prior art keywords
medical instrument
housing
medical
shell
fixing
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CN202210720242.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115192351A (en
Inventor
肖振中
谢端卿
余顺周
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Shenzhen Core Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Core Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210720242.2A priority Critical patent/CN115192351B/en
Publication of CN115192351A publication Critical patent/CN115192351A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to a medical instrument and a medical system. The medical instrument includes a housing, a securing member, and a handle. The shell is provided with an accommodating space. The fixing piece is located in the containing space and connected with the shell, and the tensile strength of the fixing piece is larger than that of the shell. The handle is arranged in the shell in a penetrating mode and is connected with the fixing piece. The medical instrument is characterized in that the fixing piece is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, the handle is penetrated through the shell to be connected with the fixing piece, and the tensile strength of the fixing piece is larger than that of the shell, so that the falling-off phenomenon of the handle caused by fracture due to insufficient tensile strength of the shell is avoided, and the structural stability of the medical instrument and a medical system is improved.

Description

Medical instrument and medical system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical instrument and a medical system.
Background
In order to adapt to different application scenes, the medical instrument is provided with a handle so as to be convenient to move and carry. Typically, medical instruments include a display screen, a battery, a heat sink, and other functional modules, which are heavy overall, and handles of conventional medical instruments are typically secured directly to the housing. However, the handle is directly fixed to the housing, with a greater risk of removal.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, the present application provides a medical instrument and a medical system capable of preventing a handle from falling off. The application achieves the above object by the following technical scheme.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a medical instrument comprising:
the shell is provided with an accommodating space;
the fixing piece is positioned in the accommodating space and connected with the shell, and the tensile strength of the fixing piece is larger than that of the shell; and
the handle is arranged in the shell in a penetrating mode and is connected with the fixing piece.
In one embodiment, the tensile strength of the outer shell is 32-60MPa, and the tensile strength of the fixing piece is 270-460MPa.
In one embodiment, the tensile strength of the outer shell is 40-50MPa, and the tensile strength of the fixing piece is 300-350MPa.
In one embodiment, the housing is made of plastic, and the fixing member is made of metal.
In one embodiment, the fixing member includes a connection top, a support side, and a connection bottom, which are sequentially connected, the connection top and the connection bottom are connected to the same side of the support side, the connection top is connected to the handle, and the support side and the connection bottom are both connected to the housing.
In one embodiment, the connecting top and the supporting side have an included angle therebetween, and the included angle is variable, so that the connecting top can be selectively abutted against or separated from the housing.
In one embodiment, the top surface of the connecting top portion is capable of abutting against the inner surface of the housing
In one embodiment, the fixing member further includes a first reinforcing portion provided inside the junction of the connection top portion and the support side portion, and a second reinforcing portion provided inside the junction of the connection bottom portion and the support side portion.
In one embodiment, the medical instrument further comprises a bottom connector positioned within the receiving space and connected to the connecting bottom of the housing and the securing member.
In one embodiment, the bottom connecting piece comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the bottom plate is connected to the connecting bottom of the fixing piece, the side plate is connected to one side of the bottom plate, which is away from the connecting bottom, and the side plate is connected with the bottom plate at an acute angle.
In one embodiment, the housing comprises a mounting wall, a bottom wall and a side wall, the mounting wall is capable of mounting the display screen, the bottom wall is connected between the mounting wall and the side wall, the medical instrument further comprises a support member capable of supporting the display screen, the support member is located in the accommodating space and connected to the side plate of the bottom connecting member, the mounting wall corresponds to the support member, the bottom wall corresponds to the bottom plate of the bottom connecting member, and the side wall corresponds to the fixing member.
In a second aspect, the present application also provides a medical system comprising a fixation assembly and a medical instrument as described in any one of the preceding claims, the fixation assembly being fixedly connected to a fixation member of the medical instrument and being fixable to a medical instrument.
Compared with the prior art, the medical instrument and the medical system provided by the application comprise the shell, the fixing piece and the handle, wherein the shell is provided with the accommodating space; the fixing piece is positioned in the accommodating space and connected with the shell, and the tensile strength of the fixing piece is larger than that of the shell; the handle is arranged in the shell in a penetrating way and is connected with the fixing piece. Through set up the mounting in the accommodation space of shell to wear to locate the shell with the handle and connect the mounting, because the tensile strength of mounting is greater than the tensile strength of shell, thereby avoided because of the insufficient handle drop phenomenon that breaks and lead to of shell tensile strength, promoted medical instrument and medical system's structural stability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical system according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural view of the medical system shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a medical instrument of the medical system shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the handle, part of the housing, the securing member, and the bottom connector of the medical instrument shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the medical apparatus shown in fig. 3 after the housing is hidden.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing member of the medical instrument shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing member, the bottom connecting member, and the supporting member of the medical instrument shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the medical instrument shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fixation assembly of the medical system shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 10 is another structural schematic view of the fixation assembly of the medical system shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the securing assembly of fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is another exploded view of the securing assembly shown in fig. 9.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-medical system, 200-medical instrument, 300-fixation assembly, 400-medical instrument;
202-a support structure 204-a main housing;
210-shell, 211-accommodating space, 212-heat dissipation holes, 213-mounting wall, 214-bottom wall, 215-side wall, 216-top wall, 217-side cover, 218-lateral opening, 219-fixing holes;
220-handles, 222-side handles and 224-through holes;
230-fasteners, 231-connecting tops, 231 a-first screw posts, 232-supporting sides, 232 a-second screw posts, 233-connecting bottoms, 233 a-third screw posts, 234-first reinforcements, 235-second reinforcements, 236-relief holes, 237-relief areas;
240-bottom connector, 241-bottom plate, 242-side plate, 243-third reinforcement, 244-fixing post;
250-support, 260-display screen, 270-power module, 280-other internal function module, 290-buffer bar;
310-first connecting pieces, 311-guide parts, 312-inner grooves, 313-openings, 314-limit grooves, 315-groove bottom surfaces and 316-first step holes; 320-second connecting pieces, 321-sliding parts, 322-limiting parts, 323-guide bars, 324-convex bars, 325-through holes and 326-second step holes; 330-locking member; 340-hanging parts, 342-accommodating grooves, 344-connecting plates, 346-first clamping plates and 348-second clamping plates; 350-fastening components, 352-locking screws, 354-locking nuts.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. The present application may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, whereby the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
The inventor of the present application has found that existing medical instruments include a display screen, a battery, a heat sink, and other functional modules, which are heavy overall. However, the handle of the medical instrument is directly fixed to the housing, and there is a risk that the handle falls off due to the breakage of the housing.
In order to improve at least part of the technical problems, the application provides a medical instrument and a medical system which can improve the connection strength of a handle, and avoid the phenomenon that the handle of the medical instrument falls off. The medical system and the medical instrument thereof provided by the application are described in detail below with reference to the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a medical system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a medical instrument 200 and a fixing assembly 300, wherein the fixing assembly 300 is fixedly connected to the medical instrument 200 and can be fixed to a medical instrument 400. The medical instrument 200 is detachably mounted on the medical instrument 400 through the fixing assembly 300, so that the medical instrument 200 is convenient to use and is suitable for different application scenes. Medical instrument 200 is a mobile, portable instrument suitable for use fixed to medical instrument 400, which may be, but is not limited to, a console, a monitor, a ventilator, or the like. The medical apparatus 400 serves to mount, support, etc. the medical instrument 200, which may be an infusion rod, hospital bed, operating table or other medical support, etc., and is not limited to the list. It is understood that the medical device 400 may include a rod structure, a column structure, or a tube structure, etc., sufficient to mount, support, and/or support the medical instrument 200.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the medical instrument 200 includes a housing 210, a handle 220, and a fastener 230. The housing 210 is provided with an accommodating space 211. The fixing member 230 is disposed in the accommodating space 211 and connected to the housing 210, wherein the tensile strength of the fixing member 230 is greater than that of the housing 210. Handle 220 is disposed through housing 210 and is coupled to fastener 230. By arranging the fixing member 230 in the accommodating space 211 of the housing 210 and penetrating the handle 220 into the housing 210 to connect the fixing member 230, the tensile strength of the fixing member 230 is greater than that of the housing 210, thereby avoiding the falling-off phenomenon of the handle 220 caused by fracture due to insufficient tensile strength of the housing 210 and improving the structural stability of the medical instrument 200 and the medical system 100.
In this embodiment, the tensile strength of the housing 210 is 32-60MPa and the tensile strength of the fixing member 230 is 270-460MPa. More specifically, the tensile strength of the shell is 40-50MPa, and the tensile strength of the fixing piece is 300-350MPa. For example, the housing 210 may be made of plastic material, such as ABS (Acrylonitrile butadiene Styrene copolymers, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) plastic, etc., and the fixing member 230 may be made of metal material, such as cold-rolled steel plate, etc. The material of the housing 210 is not limited to plastic, and the material of the fixing member 230 is not limited to metal, so long as the requirement that the tensile strength of the fixing member 230 is greater than that of the housing 210 can be satisfied.
Referring to fig. 6, the fixing member 230 includes a connection top 231, a support side 232, and a connection bottom 233 connected in sequence, wherein the connection top 231 and the connection bottom 233 are connected to the same side of the support side 232, the connection top 231 is connected to the handle 220, and the support side 232 and the connection bottom 233 are connected to the housing 210. Since the handle 220 is coupled to the coupling top 231 of the fixing member 230 and the supporting side 232 and the coupling bottom 233 of the fixing member 230 are coupled to the housing 210, that is, the handle 220 is indirectly coupled to the housing 210 through the fixing member 230, the handle 220 can lift the housing 210 and other structures inside thereof through the fixing member 230 when the handle 220 is operated, and the coupling strength between the fixing member 230 and the housing 210 is improved through the coupling between the supporting side 232 and the coupling bottom 233 and the housing 210.
The mount 230 further includes a first stiffening portion 234 and a second stiffening portion 235. The first reinforcing portion 234 is provided at the inner side of the junction of the connection top 231 and the support side 232, and reinforces the connection strength between the connection top 231 and the support side 232, improving the support performance of the fixing member 230. The second reinforcement 235 is provided at the inner side of the junction of the connection bottom 233 and the support side 232 to reinforce the connection strength between the connection bottom 233 and the support side 232, which cooperates with the first reinforcement 234 to improve the structural strength of the fixing member 230 as a whole.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the connection top 231 and the support side 232 have an included angle therebetween, and the included angle may be variable, so that the connection top 231 can selectively abut against or separate from the housing 210. Since the reinforcing part is not arranged on the inner side of the joint of the connecting top 231 and the supporting side 232, the included angle between the connecting top 231 and the supporting side 232 is variable, when a user lifts the handle 220, the connecting top 231 rotates relative to the supporting side 232, so that the included angle between the connecting top 231 and the supporting side 232 is increased, and the connecting top 231 is propped against the top of the shell 210, and the shell 210 can stop the connecting top 231 to support the lifting operation of the user, so that the overlarge rotation angle of the connecting top 231 relative to the supporting side 232 is avoided, and the lifting stability of the handle 220 can be improved; when the user releases the handle 220, the included angle becomes smaller, so that the connection top 231 is separated from the top of the housing 210, and the handle 220 is driven to retract relative to the housing 210, so that the handle 220 is "hidden", i.e. the handle 220 can be blocked in the front view direction of the medical instrument 200 by matching with other structures of the housing 210 or other structures of the medical instrument 200, so that the appearance of the medical instrument 200 is more concise and attractive. In this embodiment, the top surface of the connection top 231 can be abutted against the inner surface of the housing 210, i.e. when the connection top 231 is abutted against the top of the housing 210, the top surface of the connection top 231 is abutted against the bottom surface of the top of the housing 210, i.e. the connection top 231 is in surface contact with the top of the housing 210, so as to realize stable abutment of the fixing piece 230 and the housing 210, and further improve the lifting stability of the handle 220. In addition, because the top 231 of the connection is in surface contact with the top of the housing 210, the top surface of the housing 210 has an increased stress area, so that the stress on the housing 210 when the handle 220 is pulled is reduced, and the structural stability of the housing 210 is ensured.
In the fixing member 230, the connection top 231 is provided with a first screw column 231a, and the first screw column 231a is provided with a first screw hole (not shown), and the handle 220 may be fixed to the connection top 231 by being fixedly coupled to the first screw hole by a screw or a stud. The support side 232 is provided with a dodging hole 236, the dodging hole 236 is used for dodging an installation table on the corresponding side of the housing 210, and the installation table is used for installing a loudspeaker of the medical instrument 200. The two sides of the avoidance hole 236 of the support side 232 are also provided with avoidance areas 237, and the avoidance areas 237 are in a notch shape and are used for avoiding the heat dissipation holes 212 on the corresponding side of the shell 210, so that the support side 232 is prevented from blocking the heat dissipation air flow from the heat dissipation holes 212. The support side 232 is further provided with a second screw column 232a, and the second screw column 232a is provided with a second screw hole (not shown), so that the fixing component 300 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 230 through the corresponding side portion of the screw penetrating the housing 210 and the second screw hole, and is not directly fixed to the housing 210 of the medical instrument 200, and the tensile strength of the fixing member 230 is greater than that of the housing 210, so that the phenomenon that the fixing component 300 falls off due to the breakage of the housing 210 is avoided, and the structural stability of the medical instrument 200 and the medical system 100 is further improved. The connection bottom 233 is provided with a third screw column 233a, and a third screw hole (not shown) is provided in the third screw column 233 a.
In this embodiment, the fixing member 230 is a sheet metal member, and the first reinforcing portion 234 and the second reinforcing portion 235 of the fixing member 230 are rib plates.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the medical apparatus 200 further includes a bottom connector 240, wherein the bottom connector 240 is disposed in the accommodating space 211 and is connected to the housing 210 and the connection bottom 233 of the fixing member 230. The fixing member 230 can enhance the connection strength between the fixing member and the housing 210 through the bottom connecting member 240, and the handle 220 can further enhance the connection strength between the fixing member 230 and the housing 210 through the bottom connecting member 240, so as to better lift the housing 210 and other structures inside the housing. Moreover, the fixing member 230 and the bottom connecting member 240 enhance the support of the outer case 210.
The bottom connecting member 240 includes a bottom plate 241 and a side plate 242, the bottom plate 241 is connected to the connecting bottom 233 of the fixing member 230, the side plate 242 is connected to a side of the bottom plate 241 facing away from the connecting bottom 233, and the side plate 242 is connected to the bottom plate 241 at an acute angle. Since the angle θ between the side plate 242 and the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connector 240 is acute (as shown in fig. 7), the side plate 242 may serve as a support, i.e., the side plate 242 may support a structural member when the structural member is mounted on the side plate 242.
The bottom connector 240 further includes a third reinforcement portion 243, the third reinforcement portion 243 being disposed at an inner side of a joint of the bottom plate 241 and the side plate 242, the third reinforcement portion 243 reinforcing a connection strength between the bottom plate 241 and the side plate 242, and the side plate 242 being supported by the third reinforcement portion 243 with a better supporting effect.
The bottom plate 241 is provided with a first connection hole (not shown), which is provided corresponding to the third screw column 233a of the connection bottom 233 of the fixing member 230, and screws sequentially pass through the third screw hole and the first connection hole from top to bottom, thereby achieving the fixed connection between the fixing member 230 and the bottom connection member 240. The bottom plate 241 is further provided with a plurality of fixing posts 244, each fixing post 244 is provided with a screw hole, and the fixing posts 244 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the housing 210 through screws.
In this embodiment, the bottom connecting member 240 is a sheet metal member, and the third reinforcing portion 243 of the bottom connecting member 240 is also a rib plate.
The housing 210 includes a mounting wall 213, a bottom wall 214, and a side wall 215, the bottom wall 214 being connected between the mounting wall 213 and the side wall 215. The medical apparatus 200 further includes a supporting member 250, the supporting member 250 is disposed in the accommodating space 211 and connected to the side plate 242 of the bottom connecting member 240, the mounting wall 213 corresponds to the supporting member 250, the bottom wall 214 corresponds to the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connecting member 240, the side wall 215 corresponds to the supporting side 232 of the fixing member 230, that is, the structure of the housing 210 corresponds to the fixing member 230, the bottom connecting member 240, and the supporting member 250, and the fixing member 230, the bottom connecting member 240, and the supporting member 250 not only play a role of connecting the handle 220 and the housing 210, but also play a supporting role.
The housing 210 further includes a top wall 216, the top wall 216 being connected between the mounting wall 213 and the side wall 215 and being disposed opposite the bottom wall 214. Therefore, the top wall 216 is disposed corresponding to the connection top 231 of the fixing member 230, the side wall 215 is disposed corresponding to the supporting side 232 of the fixing member 230, the bottom wall 214 is disposed corresponding to the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connecting member 240, the mounting wall 213 is disposed corresponding to the supporting member 250, the fixing member 230, the bottom connecting member 240 and the supporting member 250 are sequentially connected to form the supporting structure 202, and the mounting wall 213, the bottom wall 214, the side wall 215 and the top wall 216 of the housing 210 are sequentially connected to enclose the main housing 204, i.e. the contour of the supporting structure 202 is substantially the same as that of the main housing 204, so as to support the main housing 204 to the maximum extent, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the main housing 204, and further improving the structural stability of the medical instrument 200.
Further, the housing 210 further includes two opposite side covers 217, and the two side covers 217 are respectively disposed on two sides of the main housing 204 and enclose the main housing 204 to form a receiving space 211 of the housing 210. The mounting wall 213 is provided with a lateral opening 218, and the lateral opening 218 is used for inserting the support structure 202 into the main housing 204.
The medical instrument 200 also includes various functional modules that perform different roles within the medical instrument 200 to impart different functions to the medical instrument 200, and the main functional modules of which are mounted on the support structure 202, as shown in fig. 5. In this embodiment, the medical apparatus 200 further includes, but is not limited to, a display 260, a power module 270, a speaker (not shown), and other internal functional modules 280, wherein the display 260 is used for displaying various data and images, the power module 270 is used for providing power, and the speaker is used for playing voice information.
The display 260 is provided on the mounting wall 213 of the housing 210 and is connected to the support 250. I.e., the display 260 is mounted on the mounting wall 213 of the housing 210 while being supported by the support 250, the mounting stability thereof is good. Because the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connecting piece 240 forms an acute angle θ with the side plate 242, the supporting piece 250 mounted on the side plate 242 is inclined, the display screen 260 is also inclined, the supporting piece 250 can better support the display screen 260, and the third reinforcing portion 243 plays a role in reinforcing the support. The power module 270 is mounted on the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connector 240 as shown in fig. 5. Other internal functional modules 280 are mounted in place on the support structure 202. It should be noted that the support structure 202 plays a role of supporting the whole inside the medical apparatus 200, and the internal functional module may be mounted on the support structure 202 as much as possible, however, some of the internal functional modules are more suitable for being mounted on the housing 210, and may not be mounted on the support structure 202, such as a mounting table of a speaker mounted on a side wall 215 of the housing 210. The support structure 202 and its display 260, other functional modules are inserted into the main housing 204 through the lateral opening 218 and the display 260 is connected to the mounting wall 213 to form the front side of the medical instrument 200.
The bottom wall 214 of the housing 210 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 219, the plurality of fixing holes 219 are arranged corresponding to the plurality of fixing posts 244 on the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connecting piece 240, and the bottom connecting piece 240 is fixed on the bottom wall 214 by sequentially connecting screw holes and the fixing holes 219 on the fixing posts 244 from top to bottom through screws. In order to alleviate the shock between the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connector 240 and the bottom wall 214 of the housing 210, two buffer bars 290 are further provided between the bottom plate 241 and the bottom wall 214.
In the present embodiment, the display screen 260 is provided on the front/front side (mounting wall 213) of the housing 210 in the front view direction of the medical instrument 200, so that various data and images displayed can be observed. The fixing assembly 300 is provided at a rear/rear side (sidewall 215) of the housing 210 to be detachably coupled with the medical instrument 400, thereby fixing the medical instrument 200; the rear/rear side of the housing 210 is also provided with heat dissipation holes 212, and the internal heat can be dissipated to the external environment through the heat dissipation holes 212. A handle 220 is provided on the top/upper side (top wall 216) of the housing 210 for ease of carrying and moving the medical instrument 200 by a user.
In this embodiment, the medical instrument 200 is a console, and the medical system 100 further includes a ventricular assist device (not shown). The ventricular assist device is also called a blood pump or a blood pump, is an artificial mechanical device for pumping blood directly into an arterial system after being led out from a venous system or a heart, partially or completely replaces a ventricle to do work, and adopts the ventricular assist device for assisting treatment, thereby being capable of being used as an effective means for treating heart failure patients. The control console is electrically connected with the ventricular assist device to control parameters such as power on and power off of the ventricular assist device, rotation speed of the ventricular assist device and the like. The console can also monitor the condition of the patient and feed back the monitored condition to the medical staff in time. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the console may be electrically connected to other functional devices alone or simultaneously, i.e., the console may control other functional devices alone or simultaneously with other functional devices, such as an infusion device, and the console may also control the operation of the infusion device. The functional device may also be secured to the medical device 400 by the securing assembly 300, if desired.
Referring to fig. 5 to 8, the method of assembling the medical instrument 200 of the medical system 100 of the present embodiment is as follows:
first, the fixing member 230, the bottom connecting member 240, and the supporting member 250 are provided, and the fixing member 230, the bottom connecting member 240, and the supporting member 250 are fixedly connected by screws, thereby assembling the supporting structure 202 as shown in fig. 7;
next, the power module 270 is mounted on the bottom plate 241 of the bottom connector 240 of the support structure 202, the other internal function modules 280 are mounted on the proper positions of the support structure 202, the display 260 is mounted on the support 250 of the support structure 202, as shown in fig. 5, and the speaker and buffer strip 290 are mounted in the main housing 204; obviously, not all functional modules are mounted on the support structure 202;
then, the support structure 202 and the functional module thereon are inserted into the lateral opening 218 of the main housing 204, and the fixing posts 244 of the bottom plate 241 and the fixing holes 219 of the bottom wall 214 are fixedly connected by screws, so that the support structure 202 is fixed in the main housing 204; because a plurality of fixing columns 244 are arranged around the bottom plate 241, the screws are conveniently locked from the two sides of the main shell 204, and interference is avoided;
finally, the two side covers 217 are assembled to the housing 210 by being respectively mounted on both sides of the main body 204, and the handle 220 is passed through the top wall 216 of the main body 204, and the handle 220 is externally fixed to the connection top 231 of the fixing member 230 by means of the connection member. Specifically, the connecting member is a screw or a stud, through holes 224 are formed on both side shanks 222 of the handle 220, the side shanks 222 are inserted into the housing 210 through openings (not numbered) of the top wall 216 of the housing 210, the through holes 224 are correspondingly connected to first screw holes of the top 231, and the screw or the stud is sequentially connected to the through holes 224 and the first screw holes, so as to fix the handle 220 on the fixing member 230.
In the assembly method of the embodiment, the main functional modules (such as the display 260 and the power module 270) are firstly installed on the supporting structure 202, as shown in fig. 5, then the supporting structure 202 and the functional modules thereon are put into and fixed in the main casing 204 of the housing 210 together, and finally the handle 220 is fixed on the supporting structure 202 from the outside, so that the assembly efficiency is improved, each functional module does not need to be installed in the housing 210, and the assembly process is simplified. And the support structure 202 provides overall support, improving the overall strength of the medical instrument 200.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the fixing assembly 300 includes a first connector 310, a second connector 320, and a locking member 330. The first connector 310 is provided with a guide portion 311. The second connector 320 is provided with a sliding portion 321 and a limiting portion 322, the sliding portion 321 is slidably connected to the guiding portion 311, and the limiting portion 322 is protruding from the sliding portion 321. The locking member 330 is disposed on the second connecting member 320 and can abut against the first connecting member 310.
By arranging the guide part 311 on the first connector 310 and arranging the sliding part 321 and the limiting part 322 on the second connector 320, the sliding part 321 is in sliding fit with the guide part 311, and the locking part 330 on the second connector 320 abuts against the first connector 310, so that the second connector 320 is prevented from moving, and the fixed connection between the first connector 310 and the second connector 320 is realized. Therefore, the medical instrument 200 is detachably mounted on the medical instrument 400 by using the fixing assembly 300, so that the connection stability of the medical instrument 200 on the medical instrument 400 can be improved, and the condition that the medical instrument 200 swings due to gravity is avoided.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the locking member 330 may be disposed on the first connecting member 310 and capable of abutting against the second connecting member 320, that is, the locking member 330 on the first connecting member 310 abuts against the second connecting member 320, so as to prevent the first connecting member 310 from moving, and thus, the fixed connection between the first connecting member 310 and the second connecting member 320 is also achieved.
In this embodiment, the guiding portion 311 is a sliding groove, the sliding portion 321 is a guide rail, that is, the guide rail can move along the sliding groove, and the sliding groove can guide the movement of the guide rail, which is favorable for the quick connection between the first connecting piece 310 and the second connecting piece 320, and the fixed connection effect of the first connecting piece 310 and the second connecting piece 320 is good. It will be appreciated that in embodiments thereof, the chute may be provided on the second connector 320, and the guide rail may be provided on the first connector 310, which may also achieve the above-described effects.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the guide rail includes a guide bar 323 and a protrusion 324, the protrusion 324 is protruded on a side surface of the guide bar 323, and the limiting portion 322 is protruded on the guide bar 323 and the protrusion 324. The chute comprises an inner groove 312 and an opening 313, the opening 313 is communicated with the inner groove 312, the guide bar 323 is matched with the inner groove 312, and the raised strip 324 is matched with the opening 313. Since the guide bar 323 is adapted to the inner groove 312, the guide bar 323 can only slide along the inner groove 312, so that the movement of the guide bar 323 in other directions is limited, and the protrusion 324 can also slide through the opening 313 and be connected with other structures of the fixing assembly 300 through the opening 313. The limiting portion 322 may limit the sliding travel of the guide bar 323 in the inner groove 312.
In this embodiment, the guide rail is overall T-shaped, and the chute is overall T-shaped. It should be noted that the guide rail and the chute are in a T shape, not equal to the T shape, and can be properly adjusted according to actual requirements.
The guide rail is provided with a through hole 325, and the locking member 330 passes through the through hole 325 and abuts against the first connecting member 310. When the locking member 330 locks the guide rail in the chute, one end of the locking member 330 passes through the through hole 325 to abut against the first connecting member 310; when the locking member 330 releases the guide rail from the slide groove, the locking member 330 is separated from the first link 310 through one end of the through hole 325.
The first connecting piece 310 is provided with a limiting groove 314, the limiting groove 314 is arranged on the bottom surface 315 of the chute, and the locking piece 330 penetrating through the through hole 325 can extend into the limiting groove 314. Because one end of the locking member 330 extends into the limiting groove 314, the locking member 330 is limited by the limiting groove 314, and the guide rail is better prevented from moving along the sliding groove, so that the connection stability of the first connecting member 310 and the second connecting member 320 is further improved.
The limiting groove 314 has a length direction, and the length direction is consistent with the sliding direction of the sliding portion 321, so that the locking member 330 can also extend into the limiting groove 314 in the case of manufacturing tolerance. The limiting groove 314 may be, but is not limited to, an oblong groove, a rectangular groove, or the like.
In this embodiment, the locking member 330 is disposed at one end of the guide rail in a penetrating manner, the limiting portion 322 is disposed at the other end of the guide rail in a protruding manner, and the limiting portion 322 cooperates with the locking member 330 to respectively limit two ends of the guide rail, so that the connection stability between the guide rail and the chute is ensured, and any one of the guide rail and the chute is prevented from moving. Moreover, the locking member 330 is in threaded fit with the through hole 325 of the guide rail, and the length of the end surface of the locking member 330 extending out of the guide rail is adjusted by rotating the locking member 330, so that the guide rail is conveniently locked or unlocked, and quick installation and disassembly are facilitated.
In this embodiment, the first connecting member 310 is generally elongated, similar to a square-way structure. The bottom surface 315 of the chute of the first connector 310 is further provided with a first stepped hole 316 therethrough, and the first stepped hole 316 is used for fixing the first connector 310 to the medical apparatus 200. When the guide rail is mounted, the screw is inserted into the first step hole 316 through the opening 313 of the chute and is accommodated in the first step hole 316, so that the sliding of the guide rail is prevented.
The fixing assembly 300 further includes a hanger 340 and a fastening assembly 350, the hanger 340 being coupled to the second coupling member 320, the hanger 340 being detachably coupled to the medical device 400. The fastening assembly 350 is disposed on the hanger 340 to lock the medical device 400 to the hanger 340. The fixing assembly 300 detachably connects the medical instrument 400 through the hanger 340 and the fastening assembly 350, and fixedly connects the medical instrument 200 through the first connector 310, thereby fixing the medical instrument 200 to the medical instrument 400.
Further, the hanger 340 includes a connection plate 344, a first clamping plate 346 and a second clamping plate 348, the connection plate 344 is connected to the second connector 320, the first clamping plate 346 and the second clamping plate 348 are protruded from the connection plate 344, and a receiving groove 342 capable of receiving the medical instrument 400 is formed at intervals. The fastening assembly 350 includes a lock screw 352 and a lock nut 354, the lock nut 354 being located in the receiving groove 342 and connected to one end of the lock screw 352, the lock screw 352 being threaded through the first clamping plate 346 and being threadedly engaged with the first clamping plate 346. When the medical apparatus 400 is mounted, the accommodating groove 342 of the hanging piece 340 accommodates the column, the rod body or the tube body of the medical apparatus 400, and the locking screw 352 of the fastening assembly 350 is operated to move towards the second clamping plate 348, so that the locking nut 354 of the fastening assembly 350 abuts against the medical apparatus 400, and the fixing assembly 300 is detachably connected to the medical apparatus 400. When removed, the locking screw 352 of the fastening assembly 350 is operated away from the medical instrument 400, the locking nut 354 of the fastening assembly 350 releases the medical instrument 400, and then the receiving groove 342 of the hanger 340 is separated from the medical instrument 400.
In this embodiment, the connection plate 344 of the hanger 340 is connected to the protrusion 324 of the rail. The guide rail is provided with a second stepped hole 326, and the second stepped hole 326 penetrates the guide bar 323 and the raised strip 324. The connection plate 344 of the hanger 340 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown), and the connection plate 344 and the protruding strip 324 are fixedly connected by sequentially connecting the second stepped hole 326 and the mounting hole with screws, and the screws are accommodated in the second stepped hole 326 to prevent the sliding of the interference guide rail. It is understood that in other embodiments, the ribs 324 of the rail and the connection plate 344 of the hanger 340 may be welded or otherwise connected.
In this embodiment, the specific process of installing the medical apparatus 200 on the medical apparatus 400 through the fixing assembly 300 is as follows:
the first connector 310 of the fixing assembly 300 is fixedly connected with the medical instrument 200 by a screw; then, the hanging piece 340 of the fixing assembly 300 is sleeved on the rod body, the column body or the tube body of the medical appliance 400, and the locking screw 352 of the fastening assembly 350 is rotated, so that the locking screw cap 354 of the fastening assembly 350 locks the medical appliance 400; finally, the medical apparatus 200 and the first connector 310 thereon are moved, so that the sliding groove on the first connector 310 is slidably matched with the guiding rail of the second connector 320 until one end of the guiding rail is limited by the limiting part 322, and the other end of the guiding rail is locked in the sliding groove by the locking part 330. Alternatively, the first connector 310 of the fixing assembly 300 is fixedly connected to the medical instrument 200 by a screw; then, the guide rail of the second connector 320 of the fixing assembly 300 is slidably matched with the sliding groove on the first connector 310 until one end of the guide rail is limited by the limiting part 322, and the other end of the guide rail is locked in the sliding groove through the locking part 330, so that the fixing assembly 300 is installed on the medical instrument 200; finally, the medical instrument 200 and the fixing assembly 300 thereon are moved, the hanging piece 340 of the fixing assembly 300 is sleeved on the rod body, the column body or the tube body of the medical instrument 400, and the locking screw 352 of the fastening assembly 350 is rotated, so that the locking screw cap 354 of the fastening assembly 350 locks the medical instrument 400. By fixing the medical instrument 200 to the medical instrument 400 in the two mounting manners, the connection stability of the medical instrument 200 to the medical instrument 400 is improved, and the swing of the medical instrument 200 due to gravity is avoided.
In summary, according to the medical system 100 and the medical apparatus 200 thereof provided by the application, the medical apparatus 200 is provided with the fixing member 230 in the accommodating space 211 of the housing 210, and the handle 220 is inserted into the housing 210 to connect the fixing member 230, and the tensile strength of the fixing member 230 is greater than that of the housing 210, so that the falling-off phenomenon of the handle 220 caused by the breakage of the housing 210 due to insufficient tensile strength of the housing 210 is avoided, and the structural stability of the medical apparatus 200 and the medical system 100 is improved. In addition, the fixing assembly 300 is provided with the guide part 311 on the first connector 310, and the sliding part 321 and the limiting part 322 on the second connector 320, and the sliding part 321 is in sliding fit with the guide part 311, and the locking part 330 on the first connector 310 abuts against the second connector 320 or the locking part 330 on the second connector 320 abuts against the first connector 310, so that the first connector 310 or the second connector 320 is prevented from moving, and the fixing connection between the first connector 310 and the second connector 320 is realized. Therefore, the medical instrument 200 is detachably mounted on the medical instrument 400 by using the fixing assembly 300, so that the connection stability of the medical instrument 200 on the medical instrument 400 is improved, and the condition that the medical instrument 200 swings due to gravity is avoided.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A medical instrument, the medical instrument comprising:
the shell is provided with an accommodating space and comprises an installation wall, a bottom wall and side walls, wherein the installation wall can be used for installing a display screen, and the bottom wall is connected between the installation wall and the side walls;
the fixing piece is positioned in the accommodating space and connected with the shell, the tensile strength of the fixing piece is larger than that of the shell, the fixing piece comprises a connecting top, a supporting side part and a connecting bottom which are sequentially connected, the connecting top and the connecting bottom are connected to the same side of the supporting side part, and the supporting side part and the connecting bottom are connected to the shell;
the bottom connecting piece comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the bottom plate is connected to the connecting bottom of the fixing piece, and the side plate is connected to one side of the bottom plate, which is away from the connecting bottom;
the support piece can support the display screen, is positioned in the accommodating space, is connected to the side plate of the bottom connecting piece, corresponds to the support piece in the mounting wall, corresponds to the bottom plate of the bottom connecting piece in the bottom wall, and corresponds to the fixing piece in the side wall; and
the handle is arranged in the shell in a penetrating mode and is connected to the fixing piece, and the connecting top is connected to the handle.
2. The medical apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing has a tensile strength of 32-60MPa and the anchor has a tensile strength of 270-460MPa.
3. The medical apparatus of claim 2, wherein the housing has a tensile strength of 40-50MPa and the anchor has a tensile strength of 300-350MPa.
4. The medical instrument of claim 1, wherein the housing is plastic and the securing member is metal.
5. The medical instrument of claim 1, wherein the connection top and the support side have an included angle therebetween that is variable to enable the connection top to selectively abut or disengage from the housing.
6. The medical instrument of claim 5, wherein a top surface of the connection top is configured to abut an inner surface of the housing.
7. The medical instrument of claim 1, wherein the mount further comprises a first reinforcement portion disposed inboard of the junction of the connection top portion and the support side portion and a second reinforcement portion disposed inboard of the junction of the connection bottom portion and the support side portion.
8. The medical instrument of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the bottom connector is located within the receiving space and is connected to the connecting bottom of the housing and the fixture.
9. The medical instrument of claim 8, wherein the side panels are connected to the bottom panel at an acute angle.
10. A medical system comprising a securing assembly and a medical instrument according to any one of claims 1-9, the securing assembly being fixedly connected to a securing member of the medical instrument and being securable to a medical instrument.
CN202210720242.2A 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Medical instrument and medical system Active CN115192351B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB502631A (en) * 1937-12-29 1939-03-22 Fanghanel And Company Ltd P Improvements in or relating to handles for mattresses
GB623672A (en) * 1947-05-09 1949-05-20 Fairey Aviat Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to carrying handles for suitcases or like portable articles
CN202397601U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-08-29 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 A portable medical apparatus
CN209172525U (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-07-30 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 The fixed structure and Medical Devices of hand-held ontology
CN110090078A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Medical Devices and its patient monitor and medical object containing box
CN213605691U (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-07-06 中山百得厨卫有限公司 Household appliance capable of reducing size of lifting handle
DE202021103511U1 (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-07-13 B. Braun Melsungen Aktiengesellschaft Handle for a carrying or holding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB502631A (en) * 1937-12-29 1939-03-22 Fanghanel And Company Ltd P Improvements in or relating to handles for mattresses
GB623672A (en) * 1947-05-09 1949-05-20 Fairey Aviat Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to carrying handles for suitcases or like portable articles
CN202397601U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-08-29 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 A portable medical apparatus
CN110090078A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Medical Devices and its patient monitor and medical object containing box
CN209172525U (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-07-30 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 The fixed structure and Medical Devices of hand-held ontology
CN213605691U (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-07-06 中山百得厨卫有限公司 Household appliance capable of reducing size of lifting handle
DE202021103511U1 (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-07-13 B. Braun Melsungen Aktiengesellschaft Handle for a carrying or holding device

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