CN115191839A - Method for displaying cooking state of cooking appliance, cooking appliance and control system thereof - Google Patents
Method for displaying cooking state of cooking appliance, cooking appliance and control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
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Abstract
一种展示烹饪器具的烹饪状态的方法、烹饪器具及其控制系统。其中所述方法将烹饪器具的烹饪状态的动态识别以及干预措施从开始到结束整个过程通过一种直观的方式展示给用户,让用户了解烹饪设备的智能控制是如何工作的,其为精准地控制烹饪过程做了什么,从而直观地感受到烹饪设备的智能程度和商业价值,提高用户的使用体验。
A method for displaying the cooking state of a cooking appliance, a cooking appliance and a control system thereof. The method shows the dynamic identification of the cooking state of the cooking appliance and the whole process of the intervention measures from the beginning to the end in an intuitive way to the user, so that the user can understand how the intelligent control of the cooking appliance works, which is the precise control What is done in the cooking process, so as to intuitively feel the intelligence and commercial value of the cooking equipment, and improve the user experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及家用电器技术领域,具体地涉及一种展示烹饪器具的烹饪状态的方法、烹饪器具及其控制系统。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, to a method for displaying a cooking state of a cooking appliance, a cooking appliance and a control system thereof.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,烹饪设备包括微波炉、烤箱等被越来越广泛地使用,成为每家每户不可或缺的家用器具之一。通常,现有的烹饪设备仅能够机械地按照用户设定的时间和温度等参数加热食物。在这种情形下,容易产生食物烹饪过度甚至出现糊了焦了的情况,或者烹饪不足导致食物在设定的参数下无法达到成熟的情况,需要用户增加烹饪时间或温度等。可见,该烹饪设备不够智能,烹饪效果不好,用户体验不佳。In recent years, cooking equipment including microwave ovens, ovens, etc. have been used more and more widely, becoming one of the indispensable household appliances in every household. Generally, existing cooking devices can only heat food mechanically according to parameters such as time and temperature set by the user. In this case, it is easy to cause the food to be overcooked or even burnt, or the food cannot reach maturity under the set parameters due to insufficient cooking, requiring the user to increase the cooking time or temperature. It can be seen that the cooking device is not intelligent enough, the cooking effect is not good, and the user experience is not good.
对于上述情形,现有技术的一种烤箱通过摄像头获取其内部图像并呈现给用户,以便用户了解食物烹饪状态。但呈现内部食物烹饪状态的方案仍然需要用户根据观察到的图像调整烹饪参数,用户如果没有及时干涉,也会影响烹饪效果,无法智能地控制工作过程。For the above situation, an oven in the prior art acquires its internal image through a camera and presents it to the user, so that the user can know the cooking state of the food. However, the solution of presenting the cooking state of the internal food still requires the user to adjust the cooking parameters according to the observed images. If the user does not intervene in time, the cooking effect will also be affected, and the working process cannot be intelligently controlled.
即使在使用智能方式控制烤箱的过程中,用户通常只能在开始时看到烤箱的食物识别结果及其根据判断提供的参数设置。一旦进入到烹饪开始后,烤箱给用户反馈的数据只有:摄像头的实时画面,烤箱内温度变化和剩余时间。但通过这些参数,一般用户无法判别和知晓食物的成熟状态,以及烤箱的智能控制过程在做什么,所以该智能控制对用户而言是个黑盒,也正是这种原因用户会对智能的真伪存在疑惑,体验上也不是很好。Even in the process of controlling the oven in an intelligent way, the user usually only sees the food recognition results of the oven and the parameter settings provided by judgment at the beginning. Once the cooking starts, the only data that the oven feeds back to the user is: the real-time picture of the camera, the temperature change in the oven and the remaining time. However, through these parameters, the average user cannot distinguish and know the maturity of the food and what the intelligent control process of the oven is doing, so the intelligent control is a black box for the user, and it is for this reason that the user will be aware of the real intelligence of the intelligent There are doubts about the pseudo, and the experience is not very good.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种展示烹饪器具的烹饪状态的方法,包括:预设待烹饪食物在一个烹饪过程中不同时间点的N个烹饪节点和N个烹饪节点识别模型,其中所述烹饪节点识别模型分别包含对应烹饪节点的标准烹饪状态信息,所述N为大于等于1的正整数;获取食物的烹饪指令,并根据接收到的烹饪指令对食物进行烹饪;获取烹饪节点的实际烹饪状态信息;通过烹饪节点识别模型将获取的实际烹饪状态信息与相应烹饪节点的标准烹饪状态信息进行对比识别;将所述至少一个烹饪节点对应的识别结果发送给用户终端界面或烹饪器具界面以展示给用户,其中所述识别结果至少包括正常烹饪状态信息或异常烹饪状态信息。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for displaying a cooking state of a cooking appliance, including: presetting N cooking nodes and N cooking node identification models of food to be cooked at different time points in a cooking process, wherein the cooking nodes identify The models respectively include the standard cooking state information of the corresponding cooking nodes, and the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; obtain cooking instructions of the food, and cook the food according to the received cooking instructions; obtain the actual cooking state information of the cooking nodes; Compare and identify the acquired actual cooking state information with the standard cooking state information of the corresponding cooking node through the cooking node identification model; send the identification result corresponding to the at least one cooking node to the user terminal interface or the cooking utensil interface for display to the user, The identification result includes at least normal cooking state information or abnormal cooking state information.
采用本实施方案采用在一个烹饪过程中不同烹饪节点的烹饪节点识别模型监测被烹饪食物的烹饪状态并进行智能化干预和控制,然后根据识别结果将该智能化的控制过程展示给用户,使得用户可以直观地感受到烹饪器具的智能化控制过程,提高用户使用体验。Using this embodiment, the cooking node identification models of different cooking nodes in a cooking process are used to monitor the cooking state of the cooked food and perform intelligent intervention and control, and then display the intelligent control process to the user according to the identification result, so that the user can The intelligent control process of the cooking appliance can be intuitively felt, and the user experience can be improved.
可选的,该方法还包括将所述烹饪节点对应的识别结果按照烹饪进度以图形标记的方式展示给用户。从而,让用户更直观的明白烹饪器具的智能识别是如何对比判断,如何进行控制的。Optionally, the method further includes displaying the identification result corresponding to the cooking node to the user in the form of a graphic mark according to the cooking progress. Therefore, the user can more intuitively understand how the intelligent identification of the cooking appliance is compared and judged, and how to control it.
可选的,所述方法还包括:获取用户操作所述图形标记的控制信号;根据所述控制信号通过用户终端界面或烹饪器具界面显示所述图形标记对应的烹饪节点的烹饪状态信息,其中所述烹饪状态信息包括该烹饪节点的当前烹饪状态为正常烹饪状态或异常烹饪状态。从而实现可以通过显示单元实现与用户的交互,进而可以查看对应烹饪节点的烹饪状态。Optionally, the method further includes: acquiring a control signal for a user to operate the graphic mark; displaying the cooking status information of the cooking node corresponding to the graphic mark through a user terminal interface or a cooking utensil interface according to the control signal, wherein the The cooking state information includes whether the current cooking state of the cooking node is a normal cooking state or an abnormal cooking state. Therefore, the interaction with the user can be realized through the display unit, and the cooking status of the corresponding cooking node can be viewed.
可选的,当所述烹饪节点的当前烹饪状态为异常烹饪状态时,根据所述控制信号通过用户终端界面或烹饪器具界面同时显示一个烹饪过程中调整的控制参数信息。一方面,在烹饪期间,在预设的烹饪节点监控烹饪食物的烹饪状态,能够确保在关键烹饪节点及时干预烹饪过程,及时调整烹饪参数,在烹饪状态偏离预期时及时纠正,从而使得食物的成熟度符合预期;另一方面,可以将该智能化的干预过程通过显示单元展示给用户,提高用户对智能化控制过程的感受。Optionally, when the current cooking state of the cooking node is an abnormal cooking state, a control parameter information adjusted during the cooking process is simultaneously displayed through the user terminal interface or the cooking utensil interface according to the control signal. On the one hand, during the cooking period, monitoring the cooking status of the cooked food at the preset cooking nodes can ensure timely intervention in the cooking process at key cooking nodes, timely adjustment of cooking parameters, and timely correction when the cooking status deviates from expectations, thereby making the food mature. On the other hand, the intelligent intervention process can be displayed to the user through the display unit, so as to improve the user's experience of the intelligent control process.
可选的,所述调整的控制参数信息包括烹饪器具自动调整的控制参数信息。Optionally, the adjusted control parameter information includes automatically adjusted control parameter information of the cooking appliance.
例如,所述调整的控制参数信息至少包括以下之一:烹饪时间,烹饪温度,烹饪火力。For example, the adjusted control parameter information includes at least one of the following: cooking time, cooking temperature, and cooking power.
可选的,所述标准烹饪状态信息包括待烹饪食物在一个烹饪过程中烹饪节点对应的烹饪状态标准图像;所述实际烹饪状态信息包括待烹饪食物在烹饪节点对应的实际烹饪状态图像;所述图形标记对应的烹饪节点的所述烹饪状态信息包括:待烹饪食物在该烹饪节点对应的实际烹饪状态图像和该烹饪节点对应的烹饪状态标准图像。通过显示装置显示实时图像和对应标准图像,可以让用户直观地观察到当前食物的烹饪状态以及是否达到预期烹饪状态,使用体验更佳。Optionally, the standard cooking state information includes a cooking state standard image corresponding to a cooking node of the food to be cooked in a cooking process; the actual cooking state information includes an actual cooking state image corresponding to the cooking node of the food to be cooked; the The cooking state information of the cooking node corresponding to the graphic mark includes: an actual cooking state image of the food to be cooked corresponding to the cooking node and a cooking state standard image corresponding to the cooking node. The real-time image and the corresponding standard image are displayed on the display device, so that the user can intuitively observe the current cooking state of the food and whether it has reached the expected cooking state, and the use experience is better.
进一步的,所述不同识别结果对应的图像标记不同,以便于用户通过图像标记观察烹饪器具在烹饪节点的不同烹饪状态信息。Further, the image marks corresponding to the different recognition results are different, so that the user can observe different cooking state information of the cooking appliance at the cooking node through the image marks.
可选的,所述异常烹饪状态信息包括以下至少之一:实际烹饪状态未达到烹饪节点对应的标准烹饪状态、实际烹饪状态超出烹饪节点对应的标准烹饪状态。Optionally, the abnormal cooking state information includes at least one of the following: the actual cooking state does not reach the standard cooking state corresponding to the cooking node, and the actual cooking state exceeds the standard cooking state corresponding to the cooking node.
可选的,所述获取食物的烹饪指令之前还包括:预设用于食物识别的食物识别模型;通过预设的食物识别模型识别食物,并基于识别的食物获取对应的烹饪指令。通过图像识别识别食物类型,并获取该食物类型对应的监控烹饪状态模型,实现自动地识别食物并监控食物烹饪过程,使得烹饪器具智能化工作。Optionally, before obtaining the cooking instruction of the food, the method further includes: presetting a food identification model for food identification; identifying the food through the preset food identification model, and obtaining the corresponding cooking instruction based on the identified food. The food type is identified through image recognition, and the monitoring cooking state model corresponding to the food type is obtained, so as to realize the automatic identification of the food and monitor the cooking process of the food, so that the cooking appliance can work intelligently.
可选的,所述方法还包括:根据食物的识别结果确定与所述食物对应的一个烹饪过程中的N个烹饪节点识别模型。Optionally, the method further includes: determining N cooking node identification models in a cooking process corresponding to the food according to the identification result of the food.
可选的,所述标准烹饪状态信息包括食物的标准烹饪状态图像;所述实际烹饪状态信息包括食物的实际烹饪状态图像。Optionally, the standard cooking state information includes a standard cooking state image of the food; the actual cooking state information includes an actual cooking state image of the food.
本发明实施例还提供一种烹饪器具,包括显示单元、信息获取单元和与两者连接的控制单元,所述信息获取单元被配置为获取烹饪过程中待烹饪食物的实际烹饪状态信息;所述控制单元被配置为执行前述任一项所述的方法;所述显示单元被配置为接收所述控制单元发送的识别结果,并将所述识别结果展示给用户。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a cooking appliance, comprising a display unit, an information acquisition unit and a control unit connected to both, the information acquisition unit is configured to acquire actual cooking state information of the food to be cooked during the cooking process; the The control unit is configured to execute the method described in any one of the foregoing; the display unit is configured to receive the recognition result sent by the control unit, and display the recognition result to the user.
可选的,所述控制单元还被配置为根据识别结果调整烹饪器具的烹饪控制参数。Optionally, the control unit is further configured to adjust cooking control parameters of the cooking appliance according to the identification result.
可选的,所述控制单元还被配置为控制显示单元显示调整后的烹饪控制参数。Optionally, the control unit is further configured to control the display unit to display the adjusted cooking control parameters.
可选的,所述控制单元与所述显示单元和信息获取单元通过无线方式连接。Optionally, the control unit is wirelessly connected to the display unit and the information acquisition unit.
可选的,所述信息获取单元包括摄像装置。Optionally, the information acquisition unit includes a camera.
本发明实施例还提供一种烹饪器具控制系统,包括烹饪器具和与之通信连接的服务器,所述烹饪器具用于获取烹饪过程中待烹饪食物的实际烹饪状态信息;所述服务器用于执行前述任一项所述的方法;所述烹饪器具还用于接收所述服务器发送的识别结果,并通过显示单元将所述识别结果展示给用户。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a cooking appliance control system, including a cooking appliance and a server in communication with the cooking appliance, where the cooking appliance is used to acquire actual cooking state information of the food to be cooked during the cooking process; the server is configured to execute the aforementioned The method of any one; the cooking appliance is further configured to receive the identification result sent by the server, and display the identification result to the user through the display unit.
可选的,所述烹饪器具还用于根据识别结果调整其烹饪食物的烹饪控制参数。Optionally, the cooking appliance is further configured to adjust the cooking control parameters of the food it cooks according to the identification result.
可选的,所述烹饪器具还用于显示调整后的烹饪控制参数。Optionally, the cooking appliance is further configured to display the adjusted cooking control parameters.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor perform the steps of the above method.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例的一种烹饪器具的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a cooking utensil according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的一种烹饪器具的框架示意图;Fig. 2 is the frame schematic diagram of a kind of cooking utensil according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的一种展示烹饪器具的烹饪状态的流程图;3 is a flow chart showing the cooking state of the cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的图2烹饪状态的展示方式示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the display mode of the cooking state of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是图4的一种展示方式示意图;Fig. 5 is a kind of presentation mode schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
图6是图4又一种展示方式示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another display mode of FIG. 4;
图7是图2中显示单元的一种显示界面示意图;Fig. 7 is a kind of display interface schematic diagram of the display unit in Fig. 2;
图8是本发明实施例一种烹饪器具控制系统的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking appliance control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是图8的一种烹饪器具控制系统的工作流程图;Fig. 9 is the working flow chart of a kind of cooking appliance control system of Fig. 8;
附图中:In the attached picture:
1-烹饪器具;10-本体;101-输入输出模块;1011-显示单元;20-腔体;11-控制单元;12-加热模块;13-信息获取单元;14-托盘;2-服务器。1-cooking appliance; 10-body; 101-input and output module; 1011-display unit; 20-cavity; 11-control unit; 12-heating module; 13-information acquisition unit; 14-tray; 2-server.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
用户在使用智能烹饪设备时,希望烹饪设备例如烤箱能够完全自动化运行,减少用户的干预,但是同时又十分担心智能控制产生的烹饪结果不是自己预想的,希望得到适当的信息反馈,从而达到既可以监视烤箱的自动烹饪,又得到了满意的烹饪结果。When users use smart cooking devices, they hope that cooking devices such as ovens can be fully automated to reduce user intervention, but at the same time they are very worried that the cooking results produced by smart control are not what they expected, and hope to get appropriate information feedback, so as to achieve both Monitored the automatic cooking of the oven and got satisfactory cooking results again.
现有的方式,用户只能在开始时看到烤箱的对食物的识别结果,以及烤箱根据识别结果提供的参数设置。一旦进入到烹饪开始后,烤箱给用户反馈的数据可能只有摄像头的实时画面,烤箱内温度变化和剩余时间。In the existing method, the user can only see the recognition result of the oven on the food at the beginning, and the parameter settings provided by the oven according to the recognition result. Once the cooking starts, the data fed back to the user by the oven may only be the real-time picture of the camera, the temperature change in the oven and the remaining time.
但通过这些参数,一般用户无法判别和知晓食物在烹饪过程中的成熟状态,以及烤箱的智能控制在做什么,所以智能控制过程对用户而言是个黑盒,也正是这种原因用户会对智能的真伪存在疑惑,体验上也不是很好。However, through these parameters, ordinary users cannot judge and know the maturity state of the food during the cooking process, and what the intelligent control of the oven is doing, so the intelligent control process is a black box for the user, and it is for this reason that the user will There are doubts about the authenticity of intelligence, and the experience is not very good.
本发明的实施方式提供一种展示烹饪器具的烹饪状态的方法、烹饪器具的显示装置、烹饪器具及其控制系统,将烹饪器具的烹饪状态的动态识别以及干预措施从开始到结束整个过程通过一种直观的方式展示给用户,让用户了解烹饪设备的智能控制是如何工作的,其为精准地控制烹饪过程做了什么,从而直观地感受到烹饪设备的智能程度和商业价值,提高用户的使用体验。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for displaying the cooking state of a cooking utensil, a display device for the cooking utensil, a cooking utensil and a control system thereof. It is displayed to the user in an intuitive way, so that the user can understand how the intelligent control of the cooking equipment works and what it has done to accurately control the cooking process, so as to intuitively feel the intelligence and commercial value of the cooking equipment, and improve the use of the cooking equipment. experience.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例作详细地说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1、2是本发明实施例的一种烹饪器具的示意图;图3是本发明实施例的一种展示烹饪器具的烹饪状态的方法的流程图。其中,图1、2示出的烹饪器具1可以执行图3所示方法,以在烹饪食物期间监测食物在不同烹饪节点的烹饪状态,并根据识别结果向用户动态地、直观地展示烹饪器具的工作过程。1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of a cooking utensil according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a cooking state of a cooking utensil according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
具体地,参考图1,本实施例所述烹饪器具1可以是一种烤箱,可以包括:本体10,设置在本体10内的腔体20,腔体20用于放置所述被烹饪食物。例如,烹饪器具1可以具有能够打开或关闭腔体20的门,门打开时暴露腔体20以供用户拿取或防止被烹饪食物;门关闭时关闭腔体10,此时可以对放置其中的被烹饪食物进行加热、烘烤等烹饪操作。Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , the
烹饪器具1还可以包括输入输出模块101,通过操作输入输出模块101可以调整烹饪器具1的运行状态;通过输入输出模块101也可以显示烹饪状态信息。其中,烹饪器具1的运行状态可以包括加热功率、加热方向、加热时长、蒸汽输送量、蒸汽输送方向等。对这些运行状态的调整可以是通过调整烹饪器具1中具体功能模块的运行状态实现的。The
进一步,烹饪器具1还可以包括控制单元11,用于根据输入输出模块101反馈的指令调节相应功能模块的运行状态,以使烹饪器具1的运行状态符合用户指示;该控制单元11也可以通过输入信号或指令控制输入输出模块101的输出方式,例如屏幕显示内容或显示方式。Further, the
例如,烹饪器具1可以包括加热模块12,用于加热被烹饪食物2。烹饪器具1可以包括多个加热模块12,且所述多个加热模块12分散设置于烹饪器具1的不同区域,以从不同角度加热腔体20使得被烹饪食物2尽可能均匀地受热。控制单元11可以独立地调节各加热模块12的加热功率,以调整各加热模块12辐射至腔体20内的热量大小。控制单元11还可以独立地调节各加热模块12的加热方向,以调整各加热模块12向腔体20内辐射热量的辐射角度。控制单元11还可以调节特定加热模块12按特定加热功率运行的加热时长,以使食物加热到预期效果。For example, the
又例如,烹饪器具1可以包括喷淋模块(未示出),用于向腔体20内输送水蒸气以调节腔体20内的湿度。通过调节腔体20内的湿度,能够调节被烹饪食物的表面湿度,使得被烹饪食物的含水量适中,避免被烹饪食物的表面被加热的过干或过湿。烹饪器具1可以包括多个喷淋模块,且所述多个喷淋模块分散设置于所述烹饪器具1的不同区域,以从不同角度向腔体20内输送水蒸气,使得被烹饪食物表面湿度分布均衡。控制单元11可以独立地调节各喷淋模块的蒸汽输送量。控制单元11也可以独立地调节各喷淋模块的蒸汽输送方向。控制单元11还可以调节特定喷淋模块按特定蒸汽输送量运行的喷淋时长。For another example, the
需要指出的是,图1中输入输出装置101包括实现输入功能的输入装置和实现输出功能的显示装置。其中输入装置和显示装置可以是一体的,例如可以是具有触控功能的触控显示面板,用于实现数据输入和图像信息展示;也可以是分离的,各自实现自身的功能,例如输入装置可以是类似旋钮调节键,还可以采用其他形式,如触摸屏、声控模块等,显示装置可以是显示屏等。It should be pointed out that the input and
显示装置可以设置于烹饪器具1上,也可以与烹饪器具1分离或可拆卸连接。The display device may be provided on the
在该实施例中,显示装置可以包括显示单元1011和与之连接的控制单元11,其中控制单元11可被设置为通过显示单元1011显示反映烹饪器具1当前烹饪进度的进度图案。从而通过一种可视化的方式向用户展示烹饪器具1在不同烹饪节点的烹饪状态,包括实时烹饪状态信息以及烹饪器具1的干预措施信息。In this embodiment, the display device may include a display unit 1011 and a
在一个具体实施例中,与显示单元1011连接的控制单元11可以是烹饪器具自身的控制模块,通过该控制模块实现对烹饪器具1的控制以及显示单元1011的控制。In a specific embodiment, the
进一步,控制单元11可以执行图3所示方法以监控被烹饪食物的烹饪状态,并根据识别结果通过显示单元1011展示烹饪器具1在烹饪过程中控制参数或干预行为。例如,控制单元11可以包括或外接存储器(图未示),存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行图3所示方法的步骤。Further, the
需要指出的是,图1仅示例性的展示控制单元11在烹饪器具1中的可能设置位置,在实际应用中可以根据需要调整控制单元11的具体设置位置。在一个变化例中,控制单元11可以外设于烹饪器具1(例如服务器2等),烹饪器具1具有通信模块(图未示),控制单元11与通信模块相通信以向烹饪器具1发送控制指令,控制指令用于控制烹饪器具1的运行状态。It should be pointed out that FIG. 1 only exemplarily shows the possible setting positions of the
进一步,烹饪器具1可以包括信息获取单元13,设置于所述腔体20内或门以采集至少一个角度的食物的实际烹饪状态信息,所述控制单元11与所述信息获取单元13相通信以获取所述信息获取单元13所采集的数据。Further, the
例如,信息获取单元13可以为摄像装置,设置于腔体20的顶部且俯瞰范围至少覆盖托盘14,摄像装置可以设置多个以从不同角度拍摄被烹饪食物2。For example, the
例如,摄像装置还可以设置于门内侧且拍摄范围至少包括被烹饪食物2所在区域。For example, the camera device may also be arranged inside the door, and the shooting range at least includes the area where the
进一步,烹饪器具1可以包括温度检测装置(图未示),用于检测食物表面、食物内部、本体内部等的温度。Further, the
例如,腔体20内可以设置有温度传感器(图未示),以采集(图未示)腔体20内的温度。又例如,托盘14可以设置有温度传感器或探针(图未示),以采集被烹饪食物2的表面温度或内部温度。For example, a temperature sensor (not shown in the figure) may be provided in the
在一个具体实施例中,参考图3,本实施例所述烹饪器具1的展示其烹饪状态的方法可以包括如下步骤:In a specific embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the method for displaying the cooking state of the
步骤S100,预设待烹饪食物在一个烹饪过程中不同时间点的N个烹饪节点和N个烹饪节点识别模型,其中所述烹饪节点识别模型分别包含对应烹饪节点的标准烹饪状态信息,所述N为大于等于1的正整数;Step S100, preset N cooking nodes and N cooking node identification models of the food to be cooked at different time points in a cooking process, wherein the cooking node identification models respectively include standard cooking state information corresponding to the cooking nodes, and the N cooking node identification models is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
步骤S102,获取食物的烹饪指令,并根据接收到的烹饪指令对食物进行烹饪;Step S102, obtain the cooking instruction of the food, and cook the food according to the received cooking instruction;
步骤S104,获取烹饪节点的实际烹饪状态信息;Step S104, obtaining the actual cooking state information of the cooking node;
步骤S106,通过烹饪节点识别模型将获取的实际烹饪状态信息与相应烹饪节点的标准烹饪状态信息进行对比识别;Step S106, compare and identify the obtained actual cooking state information and the standard cooking state information of the corresponding cooking node through the cooking node identification model;
步骤S108,将所述至少一个烹饪节点对应的识别结果发送给用户终端界面或烹饪器具界面以展示给用户,其中所述识别结果至少包括正常烹饪状态信息或异常烹饪状态信息。这里的烹饪器具界面可以理解为烹饪器具的显示装置或显示单元;用户终端界面可以为与烹饪器具无线连接的移动终端等。Step S108, sending the identification result corresponding to the at least one cooking node to the user terminal interface or the cooking appliance interface for display to the user, wherein the identification result at least includes normal cooking state information or abnormal cooking state information. The cooking utensil interface here can be understood as a display device or a display unit of the cooking utensil; the user terminal interface can be a mobile terminal or the like wirelessly connected to the cooking utensil.
在该实施例中,通常一种食物的烹饪方式对应至少一种烹饪程序,该烹饪程序在一个烹饪过程中可以包括不同的烹饪节点,烹饪节点用于监测食物在烹饪过程中在不同时间段的成熟情况或烹饪状态。采用在一个烹饪过程中不同烹饪节点的烹饪节点识别模型监测被烹饪食物的烹饪状态并进行智能化干预和控制,然后根据识别结果将该智能化的控制过程展示给用户,使得用户可以直观地感受到烹饪器具的智能化控制过程,提高用户使用体验。In this embodiment, generally a cooking method of a food corresponds to at least one cooking program, and the cooking program may include different cooking nodes in a cooking process, and the cooking nodes are used to monitor the cooking process of the food in different time periods during the cooking process. Ripe condition or state of cooking. Use the cooking node identification model of different cooking nodes in a cooking process to monitor the cooking state of the cooked food and perform intelligent intervention and control, and then display the intelligent control process to the user according to the identification result, so that the user can intuitively feel To the intelligent control process of cooking utensils, improve the user experience.
具体地,当准备开始烹饪时,将准备好的食物放入烹饪器具1。当烹饪器具1的门关闭时,信息获取单元13开始工作,实时采集拍摄到的图像;或者当用户设定好烹饪参数例如加热时长、加热温度等并启动烹饪后,信息获取单元13开始工作。Specifically, when preparing to start cooking, the prepared food is put into the
信息获取单元13可以将采集的图像存储在本体存储器或发送给远程服务器的存储器。控制单元11根据采集的图像进行食物烹饪状态监测,采用预设的烹饪节点识别模型识别烹饪节点的实际烹饪状态信息,并将烹饪节点对应的识别结果发送给用户终端界面或烹饪器具的显示单元以展示给用户。The
在一个实施例中,烹饪器具1可以依据识别结果调整烹饪参数,并将该调整后的参数通过显示单元1011展示给用户。其中展示方式可以在一个烹饪过程结束时候显示,也可以在烹饪过程中显示。从而智能地监测烹饪过程,并在发现烹饪异常时及时调整烹饪参数,并向用户直观地展示该智能烹饪控制过程。In one embodiment, the
其中,烹饪节点识别模型可以预先存储于存储器,该模型包括对应烹饪节点的标准烹饪状态信息。例如,该标准烹饪状态信息可以是多个烹饪节点对应的食物烹饪状态标准图像。该标准图像可以理解为食物在该烹饪节点时应当达到的状态,可以包括用于表征该食物状态的颜色参数、形状参数等。该标准图像是通过大量烹饪实验数据训练获取的。The cooking node identification model may be pre-stored in the memory, and the model includes standard cooking state information corresponding to the cooking node. For example, the standard cooking state information may be standard images of food cooking states corresponding to multiple cooking nodes. The standard image can be understood as the state the food should reach at the cooking node, and may include color parameters, shape parameters, and the like for characterizing the state of the food. This standard image is obtained by training on a large amount of cooking experiment data.
在具体的实施中,不同烹饪节点对应不同的标准图像。In a specific implementation, different cooking nodes correspond to different standard images.
在具体的实施中,烹饪节点识别模型与食物的类型一一对应。In a specific implementation, the cooking node identification model is in one-to-one correspondence with the type of food.
例如,存储器中存储有烹饪牛排对应的烹饪节点识别模型A,烹饪红薯对应的烹饪节点识别模型B等。For example, the memory stores a cooking node identification model A corresponding to cooking steak, a cooking node identification model B corresponding to cooking sweet potatoes, and the like.
又例如,在一个烹饪牛排的程序中包括3个烹饪节点,对应的模型A包括3个烹饪节点识别子模型A1,A2,A3。其中每个子模型中分别包括对应烹饪节点的牛排标准图像。当在烹饪牛排的过程中,可以通过监测和对比3个烹饪节点的实时烹饪状态图像和对应标准图像,根据识别结果调整烹饪参数并将该结果展示给用户。这里的识别结果可以包括牛排在其中一个烹饪节点处于正常烹饪状态的信息,也可以是异常烹饪状态的信息。For another example, a steak cooking program includes 3 cooking nodes, and the corresponding model A includes 3 cooking node identification sub-models A1, A2, and A3. Each of the sub-models respectively includes standard images of steaks corresponding to cooking nodes. During the process of cooking steak, the real-time cooking status images and corresponding standard images of the three cooking nodes can be monitored and compared, and the cooking parameters can be adjusted according to the recognition results and the results can be displayed to the user. The identification result here may include information that the steak is in a normal cooking state at one of the cooking nodes, or may be information that the steak is in an abnormal cooking state.
需要说明的是,以上仅是示例说明。在实际应用中,存储器中可以设置多种食物类型对应的烹饪节点识别模型,以扩展烹饪器具1可以智能化烹饪的菜谱范围。It should be noted that the above descriptions are only examples. In practical applications, cooking node identification models corresponding to various food types can be set in the memory, so as to expand the range of recipes that the
在具体的实施例中,烹饪器具1的显示装置的展示方式可以是在控制单元11的控制下,将烹饪节点对应的识别结果按照烹饪进度以图形标记的方式展示给用户。In a specific embodiment, the display mode of the display device of the
在一种实施方式中,控制单元1可以通过控制显示单元1011,使其显示反应一个完整烹饪过程的进度图案,其中该进度图案包括多个时间上相互间隔的烹饪节点,每个所述烹饪节点表征被烹饪食物在一个烹饪过程中的不同烹饪状态信息,且每个烹饪节点以可视化的方式区分。该场景可以是烹饪结束后或烹饪进行中显示单元的显示方式。In one embodiment, the
优选的,控制单元1可以通过控制显示单元1011,使其显示反应当前烹饪进度的进度图案,其中进度图案包括多个时间上相互间隔的烹饪节点,每个所述烹饪节点表征被烹饪食物在一个烹饪过程中的不同烹饪状态信息,且每个烹饪节点以可视化的方式区分。Preferably, the
例如,进度图案可以包含条状图案,当前烹饪进度以灯光的亮度或者色彩的方式沿条状图案随时间延伸,从而可以通过灯光或色彩的变化直观地知晓烹饪器具的烹饪进度。For example, the progress pattern may include a bar pattern, and the current cooking progress extends over time along the bar pattern in the form of light brightness or color, so that the cooking progress of the cooking appliance can be intuitively known through the change of light or color.
又例如,进度图案可以包含表征一个烹饪过程中完整的烹饪进度的背景图案,当前烹饪进度以与所述背景图案区分的灯光亮度或者色彩的方式随时间逐渐覆盖或替换所述背景图案。For another example, the progress pattern may include a background pattern representing the complete cooking progress in a cooking process, and the current cooking progress gradually covers or replaces the background pattern over time in the manner of light brightness or color distinguished from the background pattern.
进一步的,该烹饪节点可以位于所述背景图案上,以可视化的方式呈现烹饪过程的关键节点,方便烹饪设备或显示装置的交互性操作。Further, the cooking node may be located on the background pattern to present the key nodes of the cooking process in a visual manner, so as to facilitate the interactive operation of the cooking device or the display device.
通过前述显示装置的设置,在烹饪器具智能化的烹饪过程中,用户可以直观地感受到被烹饪食物处于何种成熟度,图像识别技术带来的人工智能在整个烹饪过程中起到什么角色,做了什么控制以及如何工作的。从而将烹饪器具1的动态识别过程通过前述方式展示给用户,以提升用户使用体验和技术的信任度和成功的幸福感。Through the setting of the aforementioned display device, in the intelligent cooking process of the cooking utensil, the user can intuitively feel the maturity of the cooked food, and what role the artificial intelligence brought by the image recognition technology plays in the whole cooking process, What controls are made and how they work. Thereby, the dynamic identification process of the
例如,图4中通过显示单元以时间轴的方式呈现了一个完整的烹饪过程,在该时间轴上可以设置关键的状态点即烹饪节点,例如图中通过气泡图形呈现了烹饪牛排的三个烹饪节点。For example, in Figure 4, a complete cooking process is presented in the form of a time axis through the display unit, on which key status points, that is, cooking nodes, can be set. For example, the three cooking steps of cooking steak are presented through bubble graphics node.
此外,也可以在对应节点显示该节点的时间信息。例如,图4中第一个节点表示在10分30秒时的烹饪状态识别结果。In addition, the time information of the node can also be displayed on the corresponding node. For example, the first node in Figure 4 represents the cooking state recognition result at 10 minutes and 30 seconds.
进一步的,可以通过不同颜色的气泡图像表示当前烹饪节点的识别结果是正常烹饪状态还是异常烹饪状态。图4中,通过黑色填充气泡表示一种识别结果,通过空白气泡表示另外一种识别结果。这里只是示例性说明,在实际应用过程中可以通过不同的方式区分不同的识别结果。Further, bubble images of different colors can be used to indicate whether the recognition result of the current cooking node is a normal cooking state or an abnormal cooking state. In Figure 4, one recognition result is represented by black filled bubbles, and another recognition result is represented by blank bubbles. This is just an exemplary illustration, and different recognition results can be distinguished in different ways in practical application.
进一步的,用户可以通过操作图形标记例如点击显示单元中的气泡图形查看对应节点的识别结果。Further, the user can view the identification result of the corresponding node by operating the graphic mark, such as clicking on the bubble graphic in the display unit.
在一个具体的实施例中,结合图5和图6,用户可以点击显示单元1011上想要查看的图像标记如气泡标记,烹饪器具1通过控制单元11可以获取用户操作所述图形标记的控制信号;并根据所述控制信号通过用户终端界面或烹饪器具界面显示所述图形标记对应的烹饪节点的烹饪状态信息,其中所述烹饪状态信息包括该烹饪节点的当前烹饪状态为正常烹饪状态或异常烹饪状态。如此,可以通过显示单元实现与用户的交互,进而可以查看对应烹饪节点的烹饪状态。In a specific embodiment, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the user can click on the image mark that he wants to view on the display unit 1011 , such as a bubble mark, and the
优选的,控制单元11还被设置为仅在所述当前烹饪进度到达或超过所述烹饪节点后响应用户操作,并基于所述操作在显示单元1011上显示对应烹饪节点的烹饪状态信息。因为烹饪节点表征被烹饪食物在一个烹饪过程中的不同烹饪状态信息,但当前烹饪进度还没有达到某一烹饪节点时,烹饪器具1或控制单元11对烹饪过程还没有进行干预或调整或识别,该对应烹饪节点还没有可供用户查看的烹饪状态信息。因此,只有在当前烹饪进度到达或超过所述烹饪节点后,用户可以操作对应烹饪节点并获得响应,从而通过显示单元获知烹饪状态信息。Preferably, the
进一步的,图形标记对应的烹饪节点的所述烹饪状态信息可以包括:待烹饪食物在该烹饪节点对应的实际烹饪状态图像和该烹饪节点对应的烹饪状态标准图像,以直观地观察到该节点的实际烹饪进度是否符合预期。Further, the cooking state information of the cooking node corresponding to the graphic mark may include: the actual cooking state image of the food to be cooked at the cooking node and the cooking state standard image corresponding to the cooking node, so as to visually observe the cooking state of the node. Whether the actual cooking progress is as expected.
进一步的,当所述烹饪节点的当前烹饪状态为异常烹饪状态时,根据所述控制信号通过用户终端界面或烹饪器具界面同时显示一个烹饪过程中调整的控制参数信息,以直观地观察到烹饪器具1对该节点的智能化干预措施,以使得烹饪结果尽量符合预期。Further, when the current cooking state of the cooking node is an abnormal cooking state, the control parameter information adjusted during the cooking process is simultaneously displayed through the user terminal interface or the cooking appliance interface according to the control signal, so as to visually observe the cooking appliance. 1 Intelligent intervention measures for the node, so that the cooking results are as expected as possible.
例如,如图5所示,当用户点击图中第一个气泡图形即第一个烹饪节点时,显示单元向用户呈现出如图中右侧所示的画面。其中画面包括了标准烹饪状态图像和实际烹饪状态图像,以及烹饪时间增加10秒。该呈现的信息表示在当前烹饪节点,牛排的实际烹饪状态和标准烹饪状态的对比情况,即烹饪状态为异常状态,同时烹饪器具通过该对比情况调整了烹饪时间,并将调整后的情况通过该显示单元展示给用户。For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , when the user clicks on the first bubble graph in the figure, that is, the first cooking node, the display unit presents the screen as shown on the right side of the figure to the user. The picture includes standard cooking status images and actual cooking status images, and the cooking time is increased by 10 seconds. The presented information indicates the comparison between the actual cooking state of the steak and the standard cooking state at the current cooking node, that is, the cooking state is abnormal. At the same time, the cooking utensil adjusts the cooking time according to the comparison, and passes the adjusted situation through the The display unit is presented to the user.
又例如,如图6所示,当用户点击图中第三个气泡图形即第三个烹饪节点时,显示单元向用户呈现出如图中右侧所示的画面。其中画面包括了标准烹饪状态图像和实际烹饪状态图像,以及当前烹饪状态为标准状态。该呈现的信息表示在当前烹饪节点,牛排的实际烹饪状态相当于标准烹饪状态,符合当前烹饪节点应该达到的烹饪状态,即为正常烹饪状态。因此,直接通过该显示单元显示“当前烹饪状态为标准状态”。For another example, as shown in FIG. 6 , when the user clicks the third bubble graphic in the figure, that is, the third cooking node, the display unit presents the screen as shown on the right side of the figure to the user. The picture includes the standard cooking state image and the actual cooking state image, and the current cooking state is the standard state. The presented information indicates that at the current cooking node, the actual cooking state of the steak is equivalent to the standard cooking state, which conforms to the cooking state that the current cooking node should achieve, that is, the normal cooking state. Therefore, "the current cooking state is the standard state" is displayed directly through the display unit.
在一个共同的实施例中,所述异常烹饪状态信息包括以下至少之一:实际烹饪状态未达到烹饪节点对应的标准烹饪状态、实际烹饪状态超出烹饪节点对应的标准烹饪状态。In a common embodiment, the abnormal cooking state information includes at least one of the following: the actual cooking state does not reach the standard cooking state corresponding to the cooking node, and the actual cooking state exceeds the standard cooking state corresponding to the cooking node.
例如,当异常烹饪状态为实际烹饪状态未达到烹饪节点对应的标准烹饪状态,烹饪器具控制增加控制参数,可以增加烹饪时间、烹饪温度、烹饪火力等至少之一。For example, when the abnormal cooking state is that the actual cooking state does not reach the standard cooking state corresponding to the cooking node, the cooking utensil control increases the control parameters, which can increase at least one of the cooking time, cooking temperature, and cooking power.
当异常烹饪状态为实际烹饪状态超出了烹饪节点对应的标准烹饪状态,烹饪器具控制减少控制参数,可以减少烹饪时间、烹饪温度、烹饪火力等至少之一。When the abnormal cooking state is that the actual cooking state exceeds the standard cooking state corresponding to the cooking node, the cooking utensil control reduces the control parameters, which can reduce at least one of the cooking time, cooking temperature, and cooking power.
在一种实施方式中,前述调整的控制参数信息包括烹饪器具自动调整的控制参数信息,可以通过预设的方式设置烹饪器具1的智能识别结果与控制参数信息的对应关系,以使得烹饪器具1根据识别结果自动获取对应的控制参数信息。In one embodiment, the aforementioned adjusted control parameter information includes control parameter information automatically adjusted by the cooking appliance, and the corresponding relationship between the intelligent recognition result of the
例如,利用烹饪器具1烹饪牛排,用户选择的烹饪口味是7分熟,预计烹饪时长8分钟。在烹饪过程中,控制单元11监测到在第三个烹饪节点例如烹饪时间的第6分钟,信息获取单元13所采集的实时图像和标准图像的对比结果是当前牛排的烹饪状态已经超过了对应标准图像中牛排的烹饪状态。如果继续按照预设的8分钟加热,最后的牛排大概率会比较老或达不到预期。因此,控制单元控制减少加热总时长,例如减少20秒,即将本来计划加热8分钟调整为加热7分钟40秒。这种微调可以很好地避免过度烹饪,从而使得烹饪结果达到预期。For example, when cooking a steak by using the
在一个具体实施中,可以预设待烹饪食物在一个烹饪过程中不同时间点的N个烹饪节点,该烹饪节点是根据不同食物的烹饪实验数据获得的。通过实验可知,大多数食材在烹饪过程中存在颜色和形态变化,具有比对性,可用于判断食物的烹饪状态。因此,根据食物的特性可以将整个烹饪过程分成不同的状态点即烹饪节点。不同食物状态点也会有差异,比如牛排通过实验我们发现了3个状态点,鸡翅有2个状态点,这些状态点将成为烹饪器具判断食物烹饪状态的重要参考点。In a specific implementation, N cooking nodes at different time points of the food to be cooked in a cooking process may be preset, and the cooking nodes are obtained according to the cooking experiment data of different foods. Through experiments, it can be seen that most ingredients have color and shape changes during the cooking process, which can be used to judge the cooking state of food. Therefore, the whole cooking process can be divided into different state points, ie, cooking nodes, according to the characteristics of the food. Different food status points will also have differences. For example, we found 3 status points for steak through experiments, and 2 status points for chicken wings. These status points will become important reference points for cooking utensils to judge the cooking status of food.
在烹饪期间,在预设的烹饪节点识别烹饪食物的烹饪状态,能够确保在关键烹饪节点及时干预烹饪过程,及时调整烹饪参数,在烹饪状态偏离预期时及时纠正。一方面使得食物的烹饪结果符合预期;另一方面,在时间进度轴上加烹饪状态的方式,将人工智能进行干预的重要节点展示给用户,让用户可以了解人工智能为烹饪做了什么,直观感知智能控制过程。During cooking, the cooking status of the cooking food is identified at the preset cooking nodes, which can ensure timely intervention in the cooking process at key cooking nodes, timely adjustment of cooking parameters, and timely correction when the cooking status deviates from expectations. On the one hand, the cooking results of the food meet expectations; on the other hand, the method of adding the cooking state to the time progress axis shows the important nodes of artificial intelligence intervention to the user, so that the user can understand what the artificial intelligence has done for cooking, intuitively Perceive the intelligent control process.
在一个实施例中,可以通过显示单元1011显示当前烹饪节点下所述食物的实时图像和其对应的标准图像,以呈现当前烹饪节点下食物的烹饪状态。In one embodiment, the real-time image of the food under the current cooking node and its corresponding standard image may be displayed through the display unit 1011 to present the cooking state of the food under the current cooking node.
例如,在烹饪过程中,当到达某一烹饪节点时,控制单元11可以调用存储其中的该节点的实际烹饪状态图像和烹饪状态标准图像并通过显示单元1011呈现给用户。也可以是如前所述,当用户点击该烹饪节点对应的图形标记时,控制单元11可以调用存储其中的该节点的实际烹饪状态图像和烹饪状态标准图像并通过显示单元呈现给用户。如此,不仅烹饪设备可以智能化调整烹饪过程,用户也可以直观地看到食物的烹饪状态和烹饪进度,以及烹饪器具对烹饪参数的干预过程,用户体验更佳。For example, in the cooking process, when reaching a certain cooking node, the
在一个实施例中,控制单元11还可以控制显示单元1011,以通过显示单元1011显示包含实时显示被烹饪食物图像的第一区域,以及包含所述进度图案的第二区域。例如,如图7所示,显示单元1011的一种显示界面,在该界面包括了被烹饪食物即牛排的实时烹饪状态图像,以及以进度条呈现的烹饪过程的智能识别图案。在该显示界面还可以包括烹饪器具的烹饪控制参数信息等。In one embodiment, the
在一个变化例中,该方法还可以结合食物的实时内部温度调整烹饪参数。可以通过探针或者其他传感器获取食物的实时内部温度,根据所述实时内部温度和所述食物的当前烹饪状态控制烹饪器具1。In one variation, the method may also adjust cooking parameters in conjunction with the real-time internal temperature of the food. The real-time internal temperature of the food can be acquired through a probe or other sensors, and the
具体而言,当实时内部温度低于标准温度,则增加烹饪时间或烹饪温度;反之则减少烹饪时间或者降低烹饪温度。在图像识别监控烹饪状态的基础上,结合食物内部温度控制烹饪器具1,可以更好地控制烹饪参数,以获取符合预期的食物烹饪效果。Specifically, when the real-time internal temperature is lower than the standard temperature, the cooking time or the cooking temperature is increased; otherwise, the cooking time or the cooking temperature is decreased. On the basis of image recognition and monitoring of the cooking state, combined with the internal temperature of the food to control the
例如,在烹饪期间,在某一烹饪节点下食物内部温度没有达到预期温度,可能导致食物没有烹饪成熟的问题,通过实时监测内部温度调整烹饪时间和烹饪温度。反之,当在该烹饪节点下食物内部温度过高,可能导致食物烹饪过度,可通过实时监测内部温度提前干预避免烹饪过度。For example, during cooking, the internal temperature of the food does not reach the expected temperature at a certain cooking node, which may lead to the problem that the food is not cooked properly. Adjust the cooking time and cooking temperature by monitoring the internal temperature in real time. On the contrary, when the internal temperature of the food is too high at this cooking node, it may cause the food to be overcooked, and the overcooking can be avoided by intervening in advance by monitoring the internal temperature in real time.
又例如,在烹饪某些食物(例如牛排)时,7分熟和9分熟在图像差异上非常小;或者某些食物在某段烹饪过程中的外观、颜色等变化不大、无法通过图像进行有效识别,通过结合内部温度能够更好地控制烹饪效果。For another example, when cooking some food (such as steak), the difference in the image between 7 and 9 is very small; or the appearance, color, etc. of some food do not change much during a certain cooking process, which cannot be passed through the image. Effective identification allows better control of cooking results by combining with internal temperature.
在一个具体实施中,在所述方法之前可以进行食物识别并基于食物识别结果自动匹配烹饪节点识别模型。具体而言,预设用于食物识别的食物识别模型,获取烹饪食物的图像,通过食物识别模型对所述图像进行识别,并基于识别的食物获取对应的烹饪指令。进一步的,根据食物识别结果确定与所述食物对应的一个烹饪过程中的N个烹饪节点识别模型。In a specific implementation, food identification can be performed before the method and a cooking node identification model can be automatically matched based on the food identification results. Specifically, a food recognition model for food recognition is preset, an image of cooking food is acquired, the image is recognized by the food recognition model, and a corresponding cooking instruction is acquired based on the recognized food. Further, N cooking node identification models in a cooking process corresponding to the food are determined according to the food identification result.
在一个变化例中,烹饪器具1可设置多个信息获取单元13,用于获取不同角度的烹饪食物图像和识别结果,并基于优先级确定一个识别结果,以提高食物识别的准确性。In a variant, the
在一个具体实施中,该方法还可以在烹饪结束时进一步确定是否已经成熟或已经达到预期。具体而言,当烹饪过程接近尾声,获取最后一个烹饪节点的食物烹饪状态图像;判断所述烹饪节点下食物是否已经成熟;如是,控制烹饪器具停止工作;或者如否,增加烹饪时间或烹饪温度以控制烹饪器具。从而,避免烹饪结束后,食物还没有成熟的情况,或者已经成熟了还在继续烹饪,浪费资源,也破坏食物口感等。In a specific implementation, the method may further determine at the end of cooking whether it has matured or has reached expectations. Specifically, when the cooking process is nearing the end, obtain the image of the cooking state of the food at the last cooking node; determine whether the food under the cooking node is mature; if so, control the cooking appliance to stop working; or if not, increase the cooking time or cooking temperature to control cooking utensils. Therefore, it is avoided that the food is not mature after the cooking is finished, or the food is cooked and continues to be cooked, which wastes resources and destroys the taste of the food.
本发明的具体实施例中还公开了一种烹饪器具1的控制系统,包括可以互相交互的烹饪器具1和服务器2,其中控制单元11也可以设置在服务器2上,控制单元11被配置为执行前述图3中所述的方法。具体地,控制单元11与烹饪器具1通信连接,烹饪器具1用于接收所述服务器2发送的识别结果,并通过显示单元1011将所述识别结果展示给用户。如此,控制单元11设置在服务器2,并在服务器2进行识别等数据处理,一方面便于模型等数据的训练、学习、更新,提高处理数据的数据和准确度;一方面降低了烹饪器具本身的复杂度。如此,提升了控制烹饪器具的智能化程度。A specific embodiment of the present invention also discloses a control system for a
烹饪器具1可以根据所述控制单元11发送的烹饪控制参数工作;具体而言,烹饪器具1可以根据前述识别结果调整其烹饪食物的烹饪控制参数。The
进一步的,烹饪器具1还用于显示调整后的烹饪控制参数。具体而言,烹饪器具通过控制单元11控制显示单元1011显示其调整后的控制参数,直观地向用户展示烹饪器具的智能化控制过程,提升用户体验。Further, the
下面结合图9,以智能烤箱为例详细描述该控制系统的具体实施方式。The specific implementation of the control system will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 9 , taking an intelligent oven as an example.
启动烤箱,实时获取被烹饪食物的视频信息,并将该视频信息以视频流的形式上传到服务器。服务器通过食物识别模型识别被烹饪食物,并根据被烹饪食物调取对应的烹饪参数。服务器将该烹饪参数以烹饪指令的方式发送给烤箱,烤箱将该指令信息通过显示单元显示。Start the oven, obtain the video information of the cooked food in real time, and upload the video information to the server in the form of video stream. The server identifies the cooked food through the food identification model, and retrieves corresponding cooking parameters according to the cooked food. The server sends the cooking parameters to the oven in the form of cooking instructions, and the oven displays the instruction information through the display unit.
用户对显示的指令进行确认,并将用户响应信息反馈给烤箱以指示烤箱开始烹饪。The user confirms the displayed instructions and feeds back the user response information to the oven to instruct the oven to start cooking.
烤箱开始烹饪,在烹饪过程中烤箱通过摄像装置实时向服务器上传待烹饪食物的视频流。The oven starts cooking, and during the cooking process, the oven uploads the video stream of the food to be cooked to the server in real time through the camera device.
服务器接收该视频流,并通过预设的烹饪节点识别模型对相应的烹饪节点的烹饪状态进行识别。The server receives the video stream, and identifies the cooking state of the corresponding cooking node through a preset cooking node identification model.
在图9中,如果烹饪节点1识别模型识别出该节点为异常节点,则向烤箱发送针对该异常节点的干预措施即增加或减少烹饪时间,以及该烹饪节点的实时烹饪状态图像。In FIG. 9 , if the
烤箱接收该识别结果,并控制显示单元显示该识别结果,其中识别结果的显示的方式可以是图形标记的方式,包括实际烹饪状态图像和标准图像,以及烤箱针对该节点的干预措施例如增加或减少烹饪时间等参数信息,如图4、5所示。The oven receives the recognition result, and controls the display unit to display the recognition result, wherein the display of the recognition result can be in the form of graphic marks, including the actual cooking state image and the standard image, and the oven's intervention measures for this node, such as increase or decrease Parameter information such as cooking time, as shown in Figures 4 and 5.
如果烹饪节点1识别模型识别出该节点为正常节点,并向烤箱发送识别结果,并控制显示单元显示该识别结果,显示的内容包括实际烹饪状态图像和标准图像,如图4、6所示。If the recognition model of
一种食物在一个烹饪过程中的烹饪节点包括多个,每个节点对应预设有烹饪节点识别模型。其他烹饪节点例如烹饪节点2到N的识别过程和显示方式类似烹饪节点1的过程,此处不赘述。A cooking node of a food in a cooking process includes a plurality of nodes, and each node is correspondingly preset with a cooking node identification model. The identification process and display manner of other cooking nodes, such as
当烹饪结束时发送烹饪结束指令至烤箱,并通过显示单元显示烹饪结束的状态。When the cooking is over, a cooking end instruction is sent to the oven, and the cooking end state is displayed on the display unit.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质为非易失性存储介质或非瞬态存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时执行上述任一实施例提供的控制方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium is a non-volatile storage medium or a non-transitory storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor The steps of the control method provided by any of the foregoing embodiments are executed at runtime.
尽管上文已经描述了具体实施方案,但这些实施方案并非要限制本公开的范围,即使仅相对于特定特征描述单个实施方案的情况下也是如此。本公开中提供的特征示例意在进行例示,而非限制,除非做出不同表述。在具体实施中,可将一项或者多项从属权利要求的技术特征与独立权利要求的技术特征进行组合,并可通过任何适当的方式而不是仅通过权利要求书中所列举的特定组合来组合来自相应独立权利要求的技术特征。Although specific embodiments have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, even if only a single embodiment is described with respect to specific features. The feature examples provided in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative, not restrictive, unless stated otherwise. In a specific implementation, the technical features of one or more of the dependent claims may be combined with the technical features of the independent claims, and may be combined in any suitable way and not only by the specific combinations recited in the claims Features from the corresponding independent claims.
虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims.
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