CN115191609A - Probiotics capable of improving digestion ability - Google Patents
Probiotics capable of improving digestion ability Download PDFInfo
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- CN115191609A CN115191609A CN202210829094.8A CN202210829094A CN115191609A CN 115191609 A CN115191609 A CN 115191609A CN 202210829094 A CN202210829094 A CN 202210829094A CN 115191609 A CN115191609 A CN 115191609A
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/40—Detachers, e.g. scrapers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/225—Lactobacillus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/225—Lactobacillus
- C12R2001/25—Lactobacillus plantarum
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotics, and particularly relates to a probiotic capable of improving digestive ability, which is prepared from the following raw materials: 6-8 parts of bifidobacterium lactis, 20-40 parts of lactobacillus fermentum, 12-14 parts of lactobacillus crispatus and 30-50 parts of lactobacillus reuteri; the probiotics of the invention realize the functions of promoting nutrient absorption, keeping intestinal health and improving the digestive ability of human body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotics, and particularly relates to probiotics capable of improving digestion capacity.
Background
The probiotics are active microorganisms which are beneficial to a host and change the composition of flora at a certain part of the host by colonizing in a human body, and can promote nutrient absorption and keep intestinal health.
The probiotics can synthesize digestive enzymes, and the digestive enzymes synthesized by the animal body participate in the digestion of nutrient substances in the intestinal tract, stimulate the animal body to secrete the digestive enzymes, reduce the depth of crypts of the small intestine, increase the height of villi, increase the surface area of the small intestine and promote the absorption of nutrient substances in the intestinal tract; probiotics can be classified into solid surface fermentation and large tank liquid fermentation.
Most of the existing probiotics still need to improve the digestion capability of human bodies to food; thus, we provide a probiotic that can improve digestibility.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a probiotic capable of improving the digestion capability.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the invention relates to a probiotic capable of improving digestive ability, which is prepared from the following raw materials:
bifidobacterium lactis: 6-8 parts;
lactobacillus fermentum: 20-40 parts;
lactobacillus crispatus: 12-14 parts;
lactobacillus reuteri: 30-50 parts;
the lactobacillus plantarum: 9-12 parts of a solvent;
lactobacillus paracasei: 3-9 parts.
The process flow for manufacturing the probiotics comprises the following steps: stirring bifidobacterium lactis, lactobacillus fermentum, lactobacillus crispatus, lactobacillus reuteri, lactobacillus plantarum and lactobacillus paracasei according to a proportion, adjusting the temperature to 120 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes, taking out liquid, naturally drying, crushing by a crushing unit after drying, sieving after crushing, and performing quality inspection to obtain the probiotic product.
Preferably, the crushing unit comprises a shell (1), a conveying mechanism (12), a roller (13), a first crushing wheel (15), a second crushing wheel (16) and a discharge pipeline (17) are arranged in the shell (1), the first crushing wheel (15) and the second crushing wheel (16) are arranged in parallel and are arranged below the conveying mechanism (12), the discharge pipeline (17) is arranged below the first crushing wheel (15) and the second crushing wheel (16), the circumferential side edge of the roller (13) is connected with a plurality of groups of cutter knives (14) which are arranged in a divergent mode, the cutter knives (14) are arranged above the conveying mechanism (12), the circumferential side edge of the first crushing wheel (15) is connected with a plurality of groups of first crushing knives (20) which are arranged in a divergent mode and a plurality of groups of first crushing knives (18) which are arranged in an annular mode along the axial direction of the first crushing knife (20), the first crushing knife (20) is provided with a plurality of material pressing knives which are arranged in a staggered mode along the circumferential side edge of the first crushing wheel, each jack is internally provided with a spring (22) and a part of the top knife (23) inserted into the first crushing knife, the bottom wall (23) is connected with a top plate (23) which can prevent the other end of the first crushing knife from moving upwards and downwards and upwards and downwards moving, the bottom wall (23) of the first crushing knife is connected with a limiting knife (23) which is connected with a spring jack which can prevent the spring from moving, a magnet piece is arranged inside the crushing top knife 23, and each first pressure wheel (18) is provided with a second crushing groove (27) and a second crushing cam (26) adjacent to the second crushing groove (27); no. two crushing wheel (16) circumference side is connected with No. two crushing sword (21) that the type set up and press material wheel (19) along No. two multiunit that No. two crushing wheel (16) axial direction annular set up of multiunit, smash sword (20) No. one with No. two crushing sword (21) crisscross setting, no. two crushing sword (21) are equipped with along a plurality of jacks of its circumference side dislocation set, all are equipped with spring and the crushing sword that the part inserted in it in each jack, the one end connection jack diapire of spring, the lower extreme that the other end elastic connection of spring smashed the sword so that smash the sword and can reciprocate in the jack, each No. two press material wheel (19) all seted up one and smash groove (24), smash cam (25) adjacent with one number with one crushing groove (24), one smash groove (24) and No. two crushing cam (26) and correspond the setting and can intermeshing, one smashes cam (25) and correspond with No. two crushing groove (27) and set up and can intermeshing.
Preferably, the inside rigid coupling of casing (1) has multiunit location shell (28) and locates No. two spring (29) in each location shell (28), the diapire of location shell is connected to the bottom of No. two spring (29), and the top elastic connection of No. two spring (29) has connecting plate (30), the top of connecting plate (30) is connected with locating plate (31), the top rigid coupling of locating plate (31) has rubber support pole (34) and is used for carrying out the brush cleaner (32) that cleans No. two garrulous sword (21) and No. two pressure wheels (19), the inside rigid coupling of brush cleaner (32) has magnet piece (33), the rigid coupling has the piece (35) of scraping that is used for cleaning No. two pressure wheels (19) on rubber support pole (34), the head of scraping piece 35 is the conical head.
Preferably, the housing (1) is provided with grinding wheels (36) and a grinding driving mechanism capable of driving the grinding wheels (36) to rotate, the grinding wheels (36) are provided with two groups which are arranged in parallel and adjacent to each other, and the rotating directions of the two groups of grinding wheels (36) are opposite.
Preferably, a scraping brush (37) is connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel (36).
Preferably, the connecting plate (30) is connected with the positioning plate (31) in a sliding mode, and a magnet block is arranged inside the connecting plate (30).
Preferably, a supporting plate (38) used for supporting the conveying mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), the supporting plate (38) is arranged below the conveying mechanism (2), and a reinforcing rod (39) used for supporting the supporting plate (38) is arranged below the supporting plate (38).
Preferably, the shell (1) is connected with a hinged wheel (40) and a cleaning scraping brush for cleaning the conveying mechanism 12, and the cleaning scraping brush is connected with the hinged wheel (40) and can swing under the driving of the hinged wheel (40).
Preferably, casing (1) is equipped with the opening, conveyor locates in the casing and the part is protruding to be stretched in the opening part, the casing still is connected with striker plate (41), casing (1) or open-ended upper side wall are connected to the upper end of striker plate (41), and the lower extreme of striker plate (41) inwards and extend towards conveyor (2) downwards.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the bifidobacterium lactis is a probiotic of intestinal tracts, the bifidobacterium is a physiological beneficial bacterium, plays a role of biological barrier for the health of human bodies, has certain functions of enhancing immunity and resisting tumors, and can also improve the function of gastrointestinal tracts;
the effect of the lactobacillus fermentum on the intestinal tract mainly comprises the functions of promoting the human body to recover the digestion and absorption;
lactobacillus crispatus has the function of regulating intestinal flora and has the effect of promoting digestion. The lactobacillus crispatus is a bacillus-free bacillus, can decompose glucose and other saccharides into lactic acid bacteria, can improve the digestion and absorption of lactose and protein after the medicine enters the body, and can also have the effect of regulating intestinal flora;
the lactobacillus reuteri and metabolites thereof have a plurality of excellent physiological functions and have positive significance for maintaining the health of animal organisms and promoting the growth and development of animals, firstly, one of the main metabolites of the lactobacillus reuteri is reuterin which can inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria such as escherichia coli, salmonella and the like and protect the microecological balance of intestinal tracts, secondly, the lactobacillus reuteri can increase the content of butyric acid in the intestinal tracts, and the main function of the butyric acid is to supply energy to the epithelial cells of the intestinal tracts so as to promote the proliferation of the epithelial cells of the intestinal tracts, so the lactobacillus reuteri has important significance for the regeneration and repair of the epithelial tissues of the intestinal tracts, and thirdly, the lactobacillus reuteri can also generate lactic acid and a plurality of enzymes such as lipase, bile salt hydrolase and the like in the intestinal tracts of the animals so as to be beneficial to improving the pH of the intestinal tracts of the animals and inhibiting the growth of the bacteria;
the lactobacillus plantarum has a certain immunoregulation function; has an inhibiting effect on pathogenic bacteria; can reduce serum cholesterol content and prevent cardiovascular diseases; maintaining the flora balance in the intestinal tract; promoting the absorption of nutrient substances; relieving lactose intolerance; the lactobacillus plantarum has the characteristics of noninvasiveness, stimulation of systemic immune response and mucosal immune response and the like compared with the traditional vaccination immunity, and has the excellent effects of reducing the blood cell cholesterol level and reducing the cardiovascular disease morbidity. The bifidobacterium lactis is an important beneficial microorganism in intestinal tracts, and has various important physiological functions of biological barrier, nutrition, anti-tumor effect, immunity enhancement, gastrointestinal tract function improvement, aging resistance and the like on human health. The streptococcus thermophilus has the effects of improving intestinal microenvironment, reducing the pH value of the intestinal tract, promoting intestinal peristalsis, preventing pathogen colonization, secreting bacteriocin, inhibiting pathogen growth, regulating blood pressure, inhibiting cholesterol synthase activity, reducing serum cholesterol content, regulating and controlling blood pressure by bacterial fermentation products, resisting cancer, generating polysaccharide, resisting tumor by activating human immune system and inhibiting cell mutation, delaying aging, generating superoxide dismutase and eliminating excessive production in the in vivo metabolic process;
lactobacillus paracasei (Lactobacillus paracasei) belongs to Lactobacillus casei group of Lactobacillus, and is widely present in fermented foods such as cheese and kimchi. It has the probiotic functions of regulating intestinal tract and strengthening immunity of Lactobacillus casei, and the produced bacteriocin has excellent bacteriostasis performance. Therefore, the preparation plays an important role in the fields of food, medical care and the like;
in conclusion, the probiotics provided by the invention realize the functions of promoting nutrient absorption, keeping intestinal health, improving the digestion capacity of a human body and enhancing the digestion capacity of the human body.
2. The invention provides probiotics capable of improving digestion capacity, wherein solid raw materials of the probiotics are conveyed to the inside of a shell through a conveying mechanism, a first crushing cutter and a second crushing cutter can be rotated through the rotation of a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel, the materials can be crushed through the rotation of the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter, a second crushing cam and a first crushing cam are staggered, the crushing performance can be improved, when the materials move to the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel, the materials can be extruded into a first crushing groove by the second crushing cam to be crushed and ground into small particles, the crushing effect of the solid materials of the probiotics can be improved through matching with the first crushing cutter and a crushing top cutter, the condition that the difference of the crushing shapes of the materials is large is reduced, and the subsequent processing flow is convenient; rotation through No. two crushing wheel and crushing wheel can carry out shredding to the material, elasticity through No. two springs can make the brush cleaner stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, deal with the condition of No. two nip rolls unevenness, the elasticity of No. two springs can make connecting plate rebound, thereby make the brush cleaner tightly laminate on No. two crushing sword and No. two nip rolls on the surface, the brush cleaner can clean on No. two nip rolls and No. two crushing sword, reduce the material and adsorb on No. two nip rolls and No. two crushing sword on the surface, also reduce subsequent working strength that cleans.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first and second shredder wheels of the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at D in FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the housing structure of the second embodiment;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a housing; 12. a conveying mechanism; 13. a roller; 14. a cutting knife; 15. a crushing wheel I; 16. a second crushing wheel; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a first material pressing wheel; 19. a second material pressing wheel; 20. a crushing knife I; 21. a second crushing cutter; 22. a first spring; 23. crushing a top knife; 24. a first crushing tank; 25. a crushing cam; 26. a second crushing cam; 27. a second crushing tank; 28. a positioning shell; 29. a second spring; 30. a connecting plate; 31. positioning a plate; 32. cleaning with a brush; 33. a magnet piece; 34. a rubber support rod; 35. scraping a block; 36. a grinding wheel; 37. scraping the material brush; 38. a support plate; 39. a reinforcing rod; 40. a hinged wheel; 41. a striker plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-8, a probiotic for improving digestibility, which comprises the following raw materials:
bifidobacterium lactis: 6 parts of (1);
lactobacillus fermentum: 20 parts of a binder;
lactobacillus crispatus: 12 parts of (1);
lactobacillus reuteri: 30 parts of (1);
the lactobacillus plantarum: 9 parts of (1);
lactobacillus paracasei: 3 parts of a mixture;
the process flow comprises the following steps: the probiotic bacteria product is obtained by stirring the materials according to the proportion, adjusting the temperature to 120 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes, taking out liquid, naturally drying, crushing by a crushing unit after drying, sieving after crushing, and inspecting the quality.
The crushing unit comprises a shell 1, a conveying mechanism 12 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, and the shell 1 is connected with a roller 13 and a roller driving mechanism capable of driving the roller 13 to rotate; a plurality of groups of cutting knives 14 are fixedly connected to the roller 13, and the plurality of groups of cutting knives 14 are arranged on the circumferential side edge of the roller 13 and are arranged in a divergent manner; the shell 1 is connected with a first crushing wheel 15 and a first driving mechanism capable of driving the first crushing wheel 15 to rotate; the shell 1 is connected with a second crushing wheel 16 and a second driving mechanism capable of driving the second crushing wheel 16 to rotate; the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 are arranged in parallel, the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a material discharge pipeline 17, the roller 13 is arranged above the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, and the material discharge pipeline 17 is arranged below the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16; a plurality of groups of first crushing knives 20 are fixedly connected to the first crushing wheel 15, and the plurality of groups of first crushing knives 20 are arranged on the circumferential side edge of the first crushing wheel 15 and are arranged in a divergent manner; a plurality of groups of second pressure wheels 19 are fixedly connected to the second crushing wheel 16, and the plurality of groups of second pressure wheels 19 are annularly arranged along the axial direction of the second crushing wheel 16; the crushing top knife 20 is provided with a plurality of jacks arranged along the circumferential side edge in a staggered manner, each jack is internally provided with a first spring 22 and a crushing top knife 23 partially inserted into the jack, one end of the first spring 22 is connected with the bottom wall of the jack, the other end of the first spring 22 is elastically connected with the lower end of the crushing top knife 23 so that the crushing top knife 23 can move up and down in the jack, and the side wall of the crushing top knife 23 is connected with a limiting and fixing plate capable of preventing the crushing top knife 23 from excessively moving upwards; a plurality of groups of first pressing wheels 18 are fixedly connected to the first crushing wheel 15, and the plurality of groups of first pressing wheels 18 are annularly arranged along the axial direction of the first crushing cutter 20; a second crushing groove 27 and a second crushing cam 26 adjacent to the second crushing groove 27 are formed in the first pressing wheel 18; a first crushing groove 24 and a first crushing cam 25 adjacent to the first crushing groove 24 are formed in the second material pressing wheel 19, and the first crushing groove 24 and the second crushing cam 26 are correspondingly arranged and can be meshed with each other; the first crushing cam 25 and the second crushing groove 27 are correspondingly arranged and can be meshed with each other; when the probiotic raw material drying device works, solid after drying probiotic raw materials is placed on the conveying mechanism 12, the conveying mechanism 12 is communicated with the inside and the outside of the shell 1, the conveying mechanism 12 conveys the solid raw materials to the inside of the shell 1, the roller driving mechanism is manually started to enable the roller 13 to start to rotate, the roller 13 rotates to further drive the cutting knife 14 to rotate, the cutting knife 14 rotates to cut the materials, at the moment, the materials are cut and separated on the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism 12, the materials are continuously conveyed by the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism 12 and move towards the directions of the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 along the inner slope of the shell 1, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are started to enable the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 to rotate (the rotating directions of the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 are opposite), at the moment, the first crushing knife 20 and the second crushing knife 21 rotate together, and the second crushing knife 21 and the first crushing knife 20 are arranged in a staggered manner, materials can fall from the space between the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, the first crushing knife 20 and the second crushing knife 21 can crush solid materials between the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, when the first crushing knife 20 is close to the second crushing knife 21, a magnet piece is arranged inside the crushing top knife 23, the crushing top knife 23 slides towards the second crushing knife 21 through the magnet attraction force, the sliding of the crushing top knife 23 can prolong the first spring 22, the sliding of the crushing top knife 23 is matched with the second crushing knife 21 to extrude and crush the solid materials, when the first crushing knife 20 is far away from the second crushing knife 21 along with the rotation of the first crushing wheel 15, the elasticity of the first spring 22 can reset the crushing top knife 23, the limit fixed plate of the crushing top knife 23 can limit the position of the crushing top knife 23, the crushing top knife 23 is prevented from excessively sliding away from the inside of the first crushing knife 20, the first pressing wheel 18 is arranged on the first crushing wheel 15, the second pressing wheel 19 is arranged on the second crushing wheel 16, the first crushing knife 20 is arranged between the two groups of first pressing wheels 18, the first pressing wheel 18 can be rotated by the rotation of the first crushing wheel 15, the second crushing cam 26 can be rotated by the rotation of the first pressing wheel 18, the second crushing cam 26 corresponds to and is meshed with the first crushing groove 24 on the second pressing wheel 19, the first crushing cam 25 corresponds to and is meshed with the second crushing groove 27 on the first pressing wheel 18, and the second crushing cam 26 and the first crushing cam 25 are arranged in a staggered manner, can improve the crushing nature, reduce solid material's connectivity, move to crushing wheel 15 and No. two crushing wheel 16 on when the material, can be smashed the cam 26 extrusion by No. two and smash in groove 24 to smashing, roll to small-size granule, it can improve the crushing effect of living fungus solid material to cooperate No. one to smash sword 20 and smash a sword 23, reduce the big condition of material crushing shape difference, make things convenient for subsequent process flow, it is not good to compare traditional living fungus raw and other materials reducing mechanism crushing effect, and kibbling big size shape difference is great, seriously influence subsequent process flow, the crushing effect of this patent is good, the big condition of material crushing shape difference reduces.
A plurality of groups of positioning shells 28 are fixedly connected inside the shell 1; a second spring 29 is fixedly connected inside each positioning shell 28; the top end of the second spring 29 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 30, and the bottom end of the second spring 29 is connected with the bottom wall of the positioning shell; the top end of the connecting plate 30 is connected with a positioning plate 31; the top end of the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 32; a magnet piece 33 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning brush 32; the top end of the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected with a rubber supporting rod 34; the rubber support rod 34 is fixedly connected with a scraping block 35; the rotation of the second crushing wheel 16 and the first crushing wheel 15 can crush materials, the materials can be adsorbed on the surfaces of the second crushing knife 21 and the second crushing knife 19 in the crushing process of the second crushing wheel 19 and the second crushing knife 21, the position of the second spring 29 can be limited by the positioning shell 28, the position of the second crushing knife 21 and the position of the second crushing knife 19 are uneven, the cleaning brush 32 can stretch up and down through the elasticity of the second spring 29 to deal with the uneven condition of the second crushing wheel 19, the connecting plate 30 can move upwards through the elasticity of the second spring 29, so that the cleaning brush 32 is tightly attached to the surfaces of the second crushing knife 21 and the second crushing wheel 19, the rotation of the second crushing knife 21 and the second crushing wheel 19 can contact the cleaning brush 32, the cleaning brush 32 can clean the second crushing wheel 19 and the second crushing knife 21, reduce the material of adsorbing on No. two crushing sword 21 and No. two crushing sword 19, magnet piece 33 passes through the magnet appeal and adsorbs to the direction of No. two crushing sword 19, thereby make the cleaning brush 32 can tightly laminate on No. two crushing sword 19 and No. two crushing sword 21 on the surface, the bottom connecting piece of magnet piece 33 is soft, conveniently take place to warp, rubber support pole 34 is that the rubber material has good deformability, scrape the piece 35 and can deal with the strong material granule of adsorptivity, the rotation of No. two crushing sword 19 can make the adsorbed particle striking on scraping the piece 35, the conical head of scraping the piece 35 can be smashed or strike on the material, improve the effect of cleaning No. two crushing sword 19, reduce the material and adsorb on No. two crushing sword 19 and No. two crushing sword 21 on the surface, also reduce subsequent work intensity of cleaning.
The housing 1 is provided with a grinding wheel 36 and a grinding driving mechanism capable of driving the grinding wheel 36 to rotate; the grinding wheels 36 are arranged in two groups which are arranged in parallel and adjacent to each other, and the rotation directions of the two groups of grinding wheels 36 are opposite. When the material moves to the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, the second crushing cam 26 extrudes the material into the first crushing groove 24 to crush and crush the material into small particles, the material is crushed by the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 and then continuously flows downwards along the slope of the shell 1, the two groups of crushing driving mechanisms are started to enable the two groups of crushing wheels 36 to relatively rotate and carry out third crushing treatment on the material, the two groups of crushing wheels 36 can crush the material into small particles, large-sized material solids can be reduced through the crushing wheels 36, and the problem that the size difference of the crushed material is too large and the subsequent processing is inconvenient is solved.
The bottom of the grinding wheel 36 is connected with a scraping brush 37, the scraping brush 37 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding wheel 36, part of the materials can be adsorbed on the surface of the grinding wheel 36 in the process that the grinding wheel 36 grinds the materials, the top end of the scraping brush 37 can be attached to the surface of the grinding wheel 36, the scraping brush 37 can scrape the adsorbed materials when the grinding wheel 36 rotates, the adsorbed materials on the grinding wheel 36 are reduced, the grinding effect of the grinding wheel 36 on the materials is guaranteed, and the adsorption of the materials on the surface of the grinding wheel 36 is also reduced.
The connecting plate 30 is connected with a positioning plate 31 in a sliding manner; a magnet block is arranged inside the connecting plate 30; the positioning plate 31 can be conveniently mounted or dismounted by the attraction of the magnet.
The shell 1 is provided with a supporting plate 38 for supporting the conveying mechanism 2; the supporting plate 38 is arranged below the conveying mechanism 2, and a reinforcing rod 39 for supporting the supporting plate 38 is arranged below the supporting plate 38; the staff places the solid after the probiotic raw and other materials is dry on conveying mechanism 12, thereby conveying mechanism 12's output is carried the solid raw and other materials to the inside of casing 1, artifical start roller 13, roller 13 begins to rotate, roller 13's rotation and then make cutting knife 14 rotate, the rotation of cutting knife 14 can cut the material, the material is cut the separation on conveying mechanism 12 this moment, backup pad 38 can support conveying mechanism 12's position, cutting knife 14 can extrude conveying mechanism 12 when cutting the material, thereby lead to conveying mechanism 12 to take place the deformation, can reduce the condition that conveying mechanism 12 took place the deformation through backup pad 38, this backup pad 38 can be supported to anchor strut 39, improve the fixity in backup pad 38 position, stability, the material is carried by conveying mechanism 12 after being cut the separation by cutting knife 14.
The shell 1 is connected with a hinged wheel 40; the hinge wheel 40 is connected with a material cleaning scraping brush, and the material cleaning scraping brush is connected with the hinge wheel 40 and can swing under the driving of the hinge wheel 40; when the conveying mechanism 12 is cut and separated by the cutting knife 14, part of the material can be adsorbed on the surface of the conveying mechanism 12, the cleaning scraping brush is attached to the surface of the conveying mechanism 12, the hinge wheel 40 can limit the position of the cleaning scraping brush, the material adsorption on the surface of the conveying mechanism 12 can be reduced through the cleaning scraping brush, and the material is continuously conveyed by the conveying mechanism 12 after being cut and separated by the cutting knife 14.
Example two
Referring to fig. 9, a first comparative example is another embodiment of the present invention, and other technical solutions are consistent with the first embodiment, except that: the shell is provided with an opening, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the shell, part of the conveying mechanism protrudes out of the opening, the shell is further connected with a material baffle plate 41, the upper end of the material baffle plate is connected with the shell or the upper side wall of the opening, and the lower end of the material baffle plate extends inwards and downwards towards the conveying mechanism; during operation, the sputtering of the material can be limited by the material baffle 41 when the cutting knife 14 cuts the material, so that the material is prevented from being sputtered from the opening of the shell 1.
EXAMPLE III
The first comparative example is another embodiment of the present invention, and other technical solutions are consistent with the first embodiment, except that:
a probiotic for improving digestibility, which comprises the following raw materials:
bifidobacterium lactis: 8 parts;
lactobacillus fermentum: 40 parts of a mixture;
lactobacillus crispatus: 14 parts of (1);
lactobacillus reuteri: 50 parts of a mixture;
lactobacillus plantarum: 12 parts of (1);
lactobacillus paracasei: 9 parts of (1);
the process flow comprises the following steps: the materials are stirred according to a ratio, the temperature is adjusted to 120 ℃, the stirring is carried out for 30 minutes, liquid is taken out for natural drying, crushing is carried out through a crushing unit after drying, and sieving and quality inspection are carried out after crushing to obtain the probiotic product.
Example four
As another embodiment of the present invention, the first comparative example has the following technical solutions, which are different from the first embodiment:
a probiotic for improving digestibility, which comprises the following raw materials:
bifidobacterium lactis: 7 parts;
lactobacillus fermentum: 30 parts of (1);
lactobacillus crispatus: 13 parts;
lactobacillus reuteri: 40 parts of a mixture;
lactobacillus plantarum: 11 parts;
lactobacillus paracasei: 6 parts of (1);
the process flow comprises the following steps: the probiotic bacteria product is obtained by stirring the materials according to the proportion, adjusting the temperature to 120 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes, taking out liquid, naturally drying, crushing by a crushing unit after drying, sieving after crushing, and inspecting the quality.
The working principle of the first embodiment is as follows: during operation, the solid after the probiotic raw material is dried is placed on the conveying mechanism 12, the conveying mechanism 12 is communicated with the inside and the outside of the shell 1, the conveying mechanism 12 conveys the solid raw material to the inside of the shell 1, the roller driving mechanism is manually started to enable the roller 13 to start to rotate, the roller 13 rotates to further drive the cutting knife 14 to rotate, the cutting knife 14 rotates to cut the material, the material is cut and separated on the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism 12 at the moment, the material is continuously conveyed by the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism 12 and moves towards the directions of the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 along the inclined slope inside the shell 1, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are started to enable the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 to rotate (the rotating directions of the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 are opposite), at the moment, the first crushing knife 20 and the second crushing knife 21 rotate together, and the second crushing knife 21 and the first crushing knife 20 are arranged in a staggered way, materials can fall from the position between the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, the first crushing knife 20 and the second crushing knife 21 can crush solid materials between the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, when the first crushing knife 20 and the second crushing knife 21 are close, a magnet piece is arranged inside the crushing top knife 23, the crushing top knife 23 slides towards the direction of the second crushing knife 21 through the attraction of the magnet, the sliding of the crushing top knife 23 can prolong the first spring 22, the sliding of the crushing top knife 23 is matched with the second crushing knife 21 to extrude and crush the solid materials, when the first crushing knife 20 is far away from the second crushing knife 21 along with the rotation of the first crushing wheel 15, the elasticity of the first spring 22 can reset the crushing top knife 23, a limit fixed plate of the crushing top knife 23 can limit the position of the crushing top knife 23, the crushing top knife 23 is prevented from excessively sliding away from the inside of the first crushing knife 20, the first pressing wheel 18 is arranged on the first crushing wheel 15, the second pressing wheel 19 is arranged on the second crushing wheel 16, the first crushing knife 20 is arranged between the two groups of first pressing wheels 18, the first pressing wheel 18 can be rotated by the rotation of the first crushing wheel 15, the first pressing wheel 18 rotates to enable the second crushing cam 26 to rotate together, the second crushing cam 26 corresponds to and is meshed with the first crushing groove 24 on the second pressing wheel 19, the first crushing cam 25 corresponds to and is meshed with the second crushing groove 27 on the first pressing wheel 18, and the second crushing cam 26 and the first crushing cam 25 are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the crushing performance can be improved, and the connectivity of solid materials can be reduced; when the material moves to the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, the material is extruded into the first crushing groove 24 by the second crushing cam 26 to be crushed and ground into small particles; in the process of crushing the second crushing cutter 19 and the second crushing cutter 21, materials are adsorbed on the surfaces of the second crushing cutter 21 and the second crushing cutter 19, the position of the second spring 29 can be limited by the positioning shell 28, the cleaning brush 32 can be vertically stretched through the elasticity of the second spring 29 due to the uneven positions of the second crushing cutter 21 and the second crushing cutter 19 to deal with the uneven condition of the second crushing cutter 19, the connecting plate 30 can be upwards moved through the elasticity of the second spring 29, so that the cleaning brush 32 is tightly attached to the surfaces of the second crushing cutter 21 and the second crushing cutter 19, the second crushing cutter 21 and the second crushing cutter 19 can contact the cleaning brush 32 through rotation, the cleaning brush 32 can clean the second crushing cutter 19 and the second crushing cutter 21, materials adsorbed on the second crushing knife 21 and the second crushing knife 19 are reduced, the magnet piece 33 is adsorbed to the second crushing knife 19 through the magnetic attraction force, so that the cleaning brush 32 can be tightly attached to the surfaces of the second crushing knife 19 and the second crushing knife 21, the bottom end connecting piece of the magnet piece 33 is soft and is convenient to deform, the rubber supporting rod 34 is made of rubber and has good deformability, the scraping block 35 can deal with material particles with strong adsorbability, the rotation of the second crushing knife 19 can enable the adsorbed particles to impact the scraping block 35, the conical head of the scraping block 35 can crush or impact the material, the cleaning effect on the second crushing knife 19 is improved, the materials are reduced from being adsorbed on the surfaces of the second crushing knife 19 and the second crushing knife 21, and the subsequent cleaning working strength is also reduced; when the material moves to the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16, the second crushing cam 26 extrudes the material to the first crushing groove 24 to crush and crush the material into small particles, the material is crushed by the first crushing wheel 15 and the second crushing wheel 16 and then continuously flows downwards along the slope of the shell 1, the two groups of crushing driving mechanisms are started to enable the two groups of crushing wheels 36 to relatively rotate and carry out third crushing treatment on the material, and the two groups of crushing wheels 36 can crush the material into small particles and discharge the small particles along the discharge pipeline 17.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A probiotic capable of improving digestion capacity, which is characterized in that: the probiotics consists of the following raw materials:
bifidobacterium lactis: 6-8 parts;
lactobacillus fermentum: 20-40 parts;
lactobacillus crispatus: 12-14 parts;
lactobacillus reuteri: 30-50 parts;
the lactobacillus plantarum: 9-12 parts of a solvent;
lactobacillus paracasei: 3-9 parts;
the process flow for manufacturing the probiotics comprises the following steps: stirring bifidobacterium lactis, lactobacillus fermentum, lactobacillus crispatus, lactobacillus reuteri, lactobacillus plantarum and lactobacillus paracasei according to a proportion, adjusting the temperature to 120 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes, taking out liquid, naturally drying, crushing by a crushing unit after drying, sieving after crushing, and performing quality inspection to obtain the probiotic product.
2. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 1, wherein the probiotic bacteria are selected from the group consisting of: the crushing unit comprises a shell (1), a conveying mechanism (12), a roller (13), a first crushing wheel (15), a second crushing wheel (16) and a discharge pipeline (17) which are arranged in the shell (1), wherein the first crushing wheel (15) and the second crushing wheel (16) are arranged in parallel and are arranged below the conveying mechanism (12), the discharge pipeline (17) is arranged below the first crushing wheel (15) and the second crushing wheel (16), the circumferential side edge of the roller (13) is connected with a plurality of groups of divergent cutting knives (14), and the cutting knives (14) are arranged above the conveying mechanism (12), the circumference side edge of the first crushing wheel (15) is connected with a plurality of groups of first crushing cutters (20) which are arranged in a divergent mode and a plurality of groups of first pressing wheels (18) which are arranged in an annular mode along the axial direction of the first crushing cutters (20), the first crushing cutters (20) are provided with a plurality of jacks which are arranged along the circumference side edge in a staggered mode, each jack is internally provided with a spring (22) and a crushing top cutter (23) of which part is inserted into the jack, one end of the spring (22) is connected with the bottom wall of the jack, the other end of the spring (22) is elastically connected with the lower end of the crushing top cutter (23) so that the crushing top cutter (23) can move up and down in the jack, the side wall of the crushing top cutter (23) is connected with a limiting and fixing plate which can prevent the crushing top cutter (23) from excessively moving upwards, a magnet piece is arranged inside the crushing top knife 23, and each first pressing wheel (18) is provided with a second crushing groove (27) and a second crushing cam (26) adjacent to the second crushing groove (27); no. two crushing wheel (16) circumference side is connected with No. two crushing sword (21) that the type set up and follow No. two crushing wheel (16) axial direction annular of multiunit two pressure wheels (19) that set up, smash sword (20) No. one with No. two crushing sword (21) crisscross setting, no. two crushing sword (21) are equipped with along a plurality of jacks of its circumference side dislocation set, all are equipped with spring and part in each jack and insert crushing sword in it, the one end connection jack diapire of spring, the lower extreme that the sword was smashed in order to make crushing sword can reciprocate in the jack to the other end elastic connection of spring No. two crushing groove (24) has all been seted up in No. two crushing wheel (19), smashes cam (25) adjacent with No. one number crushing groove (24), and crushing groove (24) correspond with No. two crushing cam (26) and set up and can intermeshing, smashes cam (25) and correspond with No. two crushing groove (27) and set up and can intermeshing.
3. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 2, wherein the probiotic bacteria are selected from the group consisting of: the inside rigid coupling of casing (1) has multiunit location shell (28) and locates No. two spring (29) in each location shell (28), the diapire of location shell is connected to the bottom of No. two spring (29), and the top elastic connection of No. two spring (29) has connecting plate (30), the top of connecting plate (30) is connected with locating plate (31), the top rigid coupling of locating plate (31) has rubber support pole (34) and is used for carrying out the brush cleaner (32) that cleans No. two crushing sword (21) and No. two pressure-sensitive adhesive rollers (19), the inside rigid coupling of brush cleaner (32) has magnet piece (33), the rigid coupling has on rubber support pole (34) and is used for scraping piece (35) that cleans No. two pressure-sensitive adhesive rollers (19), the head of scraping piece 35 is the conical head.
4. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 3, wherein the probiotic bacteria are selected from the group consisting of: the grinding wheel (36) and a grinding driving mechanism capable of driving the grinding wheel (36) to rotate are installed on the shell (1), two groups of grinding wheels (36) are arranged in parallel and adjacent to each other, and the rotating directions of the two groups of grinding wheels (36) are opposite.
5. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the grinding wheel (36) is connected with a scraping brush (37).
6. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting plate (30) is connected with the positioning plate (31) in a sliding mode, and a magnet block is arranged inside the connecting plate (30).
7. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 6, wherein the probiotic bacteria are selected from the group consisting of: a supporting plate (38) used for supporting the conveying mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), the supporting plate (38) is arranged below the conveying mechanism (2), and a reinforcing rod (39) used for supporting the supporting plate (38) is arranged below the supporting plate (38).
8. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 7, wherein: the shell (1) is connected with a hinged wheel (40) and a material cleaning and scraping brush used for cleaning the conveying mechanism 12, and the material cleaning and scraping brush is connected with the hinged wheel (40) and can swing under the driving of the hinged wheel (40).
9. The probiotic bacteria for improving digestibility according to claim 8, wherein: casing (1) is equipped with the opening, conveyor locates in the casing and partial protruding in the opening part, the casing still is connected with striker plate (41), casing (1) or open-ended last lateral wall are connected to the upper end of striker plate (41), and the lower extreme of striker plate (41) is inwards and extend towards conveyor (2) downwards.
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| CN113907361A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-01-11 | 湖南达侑科技有限公司 | Probiotic compositions |
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