CN115187117A - Order distribution system and method based on component structure tree - Google Patents

Order distribution system and method based on component structure tree Download PDF

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CN115187117A
CN115187117A CN202210877232.XA CN202210877232A CN115187117A CN 115187117 A CN115187117 A CN 115187117A CN 202210877232 A CN202210877232 A CN 202210877232A CN 115187117 A CN115187117 A CN 115187117A
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supplier
order
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吴相锦
穆伟
于卓
王海
李金龙
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of big data analysis, and discloses an order distribution system and method based on a component structure tree, wherein the component structure tree is pre-constructed and comprises a multi-level hierarchical structure based on class division and component information associated with a final class, and the component information comprises at least one material coding attribute; associating each material coding attribute with a supplier and associating various evaluation attribute data; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a purchase order to be purchased; according to the parts to be purchased, acquiring corresponding suppliers and material codes corresponding to all the suppliers based on the part structure tree, extracting evaluation attribute data, and evaluating all the parts provided by all the suppliers; and according to the evaluation result, carrying out supplier distribution on the order based on a preset order distribution rule. According to the invention, the integration of all parts and related evaluation data of suppliers is realized by establishing the part structure tree, and the objective supplier distribution can be carried out on the order to be purchased.

Description

Order distribution system and method based on component structure tree
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of big data analysis, and particularly relates to an order distribution system and method based on a component structure tree.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The quality problem of enterprise products mainly comes from suppliers, so that certain risks exist in purchasing, and particularly the quality of the suppliers in the manufacturing industry directly affects the whole product production chain. How to efficiently select suppliers and how to properly distribute when there are multiple suppliers for a part is a major issue facing the procurement sector.
At present, a purchasing department usually evaluates suppliers according to factors such as qualification, product quality and price of products of the suppliers, but the evaluation index is too single, the same supplier may provide various products or components, the importance of different components is different, the technical requirements of the components with low importance degree are usually not high, the difference of the components provided by different suppliers is not obvious, the price may be a more important index, and if the same evaluation index is adopted to evaluate all the components, unreasonable parts exist, which also has influence on the overall evaluation of the subsequent suppliers. Moreover, for example, quality indexes of products are subjected to quality inspection in the stages of warehousing, operation and the like, and the data based on the current quality indexes are single, so that the quality indexes may depend on the warehousing stage or the subsequent operation stage, and an evaluation system for taking the quality condition of the product in the whole life cycle into consideration does not exist at present.
The comprehensive and objective evaluation needs to complete an evaluation system and complete data support, the work of collecting all relevant data of a certain part by a purchasing department is too complicated, and although the existing quality management system, operation management system, supplier management system and other systems store relevant data, the system data cannot be effectively utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an order distribution system and method based on a component structure tree, which realizes the integration of all components and related data of supplier evaluation by establishing the component structure tree and can carry out objective supplier distribution on the order to be purchased.
To achieve the above object, one or more embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
a server configured to include:
the part structure tree management module is used for managing a part structure tree, wherein the part structure tree comprises a multi-level hierarchical structure divided based on categories and part information associated with the category of the last level, and the part information comprises at least one material coding attribute; wherein each material coding attribute is associated with a supplier and is associated with a plurality of evaluation attribute data;
the system comprises a to-be-purchased order acquisition module, a to-be-purchased order acquisition module and a to-be-purchased order acquisition module, wherein the to-be-purchased order comprises parts and quantity to be purchased;
the component evaluation module is used for acquiring corresponding suppliers and material codes corresponding to the suppliers on the basis of the component structure tree according to the components to be purchased; extracting relevant evaluation attribute data based on each material code, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier;
and the order distribution module is used for distributing suppliers to the orders based on preset order distribution rules according to the part evaluation results.
Further, the construction method of the component structure tree comprises the following steps:
step-by-step division is carried out on related functions related to all products until division cannot be carried out, and a multi-level hierarchical structure based on class division is obtained; associating the component information on the basis of the final class;
acquiring registered material codes in a design stage and historical warehouse-in material data of a supplier, extracting the material codes of all parts, and creating material code attributes with corresponding quantity for each part information;
creating a plurality of evaluation attributes for each material coding attribute;
and capturing data related to the plurality of evaluation attributes from the quality management system, the operation management system and the supplier management system, and writing the data into the corresponding evaluation attributes.
Further, the server further includes: the weight distribution scheme management module is used for managing corresponding weight distribution schemes when evaluating the components with different importance levels;
the part information in the part structure tree further includes an importance level attribute;
the component evaluation module also acquires the importance level of each component based on the component structure tree, further acquires a corresponding weight distribution scheme, and evaluates each component provided by each supplier in combination with related evaluation attribute data.
Further, the server further includes: and the supplier evaluation module is used for carrying out overall evaluation on the suppliers based on the evaluation result of each part of each supplier.
Further, the order distribution module is used for distributing the suppliers to the orders based on preset order distribution rules according to the part evaluation results and the supplier overall evaluation results.
Further, the server further comprises an order distribution rule management module, which is used for managing the order distribution rule.
One or more embodiments provide a client, connected to the server, configured to include: and the order distribution rule editing module is used for making an order distribution rule.
Further, still include: and the weight distribution scheme editing module is used for editing the weight distribution scheme.
Further, still include: and the order distribution correction module is used for receiving the distribution scheme generated by the server and correcting the distribution scheme as required.
One or more embodiments provide a component structure tree based order distribution system comprising the server and the client.
One or more embodiments provide an order allocation method based on a component structure tree, the component structure tree is constructed in advance, the component structure tree comprises a multi-level hierarchical structure divided based on categories, and component information associated with a last-level category, and the component information comprises at least one material coding attribute; wherein each material coding attribute is associated with a supplier and is associated with a plurality of evaluation attribute data; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring a planned purchasing order, wherein the planned purchasing order comprises planned purchasing parts and quantity;
acquiring corresponding suppliers and material codes corresponding to the suppliers based on the component structure tree according to the component to be purchased;
extracting relevant evaluation attribute data based on each material code, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier;
and according to the part evaluation result, carrying out supplier distribution on the order based on a preset order distribution rule.
Further, the construction method of the component structure tree comprises the following steps:
the related functions related to all products are divided step by step until the related functions cannot be divided, and a multi-level hierarchical structure based on class division is obtained; associating the component information on the basis of the last grade category;
acquiring a registered material code in a design stage and historical warehouse-in material data of a supplier, extracting material codes of all parts, and creating material code attributes of corresponding quantity for each part information;
creating a plurality of evaluation attributes for each material coding attribute;
and capturing data related to the plurality of evaluation attributes from the quality management system, the operation management system and the supplier management system, and writing the data into the corresponding evaluation attributes.
Furthermore, the part information in the part structure tree also comprises importance level attributes, and each importance level corresponds to a pre-configured weight distribution scheme;
the method also comprises the steps of acquiring the importance level of each part based on the part structure tree, further acquiring a corresponding weight distribution scheme, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier by combining related evaluation attribute data.
Further, after the evaluation result of each part of each supplier is acquired, the supplier is also subjected to overall evaluation based on the evaluation result of each part of each supplier.
And further, according to the part evaluation result and the supplier overall evaluation result, based on a preset order distribution rule, carrying out supplier distribution on the order.
The above one or more technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
by establishing a component structure tree and taking the material codes as clues, the integration of all components and related evaluation data of suppliers is realized, the thematic data management aiming at purchasing departments is realized, and the evaluation of the components reflects the conditions of each supplier, thereby providing objective basis for the distribution of the suppliers.
By creating importance level attributes for each component and configuring weight distribution schemes corresponding to the levels in advance, components with different importance are fully considered, and the reference weights of indexes are different during evaluation, for example, the technical indexes of more important components have higher specific gravity relative to the reference, so that more reasonable weight distribution schemes can be selected in a self-adaptive manner during evaluation of the components, evaluation is performed, and the evaluation result is more objective; and, because the weight distribution scheme can be adjusted according to the user's needs, the flexibility is higher.
Through the evaluation of two levels of parts and suppliers, a multi-dimensional decision reference can be provided for a purchasing department.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an order distribution system based on a component structure tree according to one or more embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram illustrating the construction of a part structure tree in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a component structure tree in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of an order distribution method based on a part structure tree according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example one
The embodiment discloses an order distribution system based on a component structure tree, which is capable of adaptively selecting a proper evaluation scheme for components in an order by establishing the component structure tree and performing association integration on data of each system such as a quality management system, an operation management system and a supplier management system, and performing order distribution based on an evaluation result.
As shown in fig. 1, the system includes a server and a client, where the server is connected to a quality management system, an operation management system, and a supplier management system, and specifically includes a proposed purchase order acquisition module, a component structure tree management module, a weight distribution scheme management module, an order distribution rule management module, a component evaluation module, a supplier evaluation module, and an order distribution module. The concrete description is as follows:
and the to-be-purchased order acquisition module is used for acquiring the to-be-purchased order, and the to-be-purchased order comprises the to-be-purchased parts and the quantity.
The part structure tree management module is used for managing a part structure tree, wherein the part structure tree comprises a multi-level hierarchical structure divided based on categories and part information associated with the category of the last level, and the part information comprises an importance level attribute and at least one material coding attribute; wherein each material coding attribute is associated with a supplier and with a plurality of evaluation attribute data, the evaluation attributes including technical attributes, business attributes, price attributes and quality attributes. The component structure tree construction method comprises the following steps:
(1) Taking all products as root nodes, firstly, dividing related functions of all products step by step until the related functions cannot be divided to obtain function categories, or multi-stage division results of categories, then, associating specific components on the basis of the last-stage categories, and further dividing according to the structural composition of the components to obtain a component structure tree.
Therefore, all products needing to be purchased by an enterprise are subjected to class division and component decomposition and serve as a framework for data storage management, standardization of data is guaranteed, and convenience is brought to subsequent data management.
Each leaf node of the part structure tree corresponds to a specific part, and each leaf node includes a plurality of attributes, specifically, includes: an importance level attribute and at least one material coding attribute. The number of material coding attributes is related to the number of suppliers, different suppliers having different material codes for the same part. And each material coding attribute comprises the following attributes: the system comprises a technical attribute, a business attribute, a price attribute and a quality attribute, wherein the technical attribute further comprises the items of performance requirements, application performance, reliability and safety requirements, technical data and spare parts, a packaging and transporting scheme, an installation and debugging scheme, an acceptance scheme and the like; the business attributes may further include delivery quality, reputation, financial status, payment method, after-sales service, supplier qualification level, and contract terms of the product; the price attribute can further comprise the clear integrity of each quotation of the supplier and the conformity of the quotation by the public institution and the financial institution; the quality attributes can further comprise attributes such as first check problem items, warehousing quality problems, production process quality problems, operation quality problems and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, on the basis of class division, for a class node of air supply brake, a main air supply unit, an air reservoir and an auxiliary air compressor are further associated, and for a leaf node of the main air supply unit, three attributes including an importance level attribute and two material coding attributes are set, and a technical attribute, a business attribute, a price attribute and a quality attribute are set under each material coding attribute.
(2) The method comprises the steps of obtaining registered material codes in a design stage, obtaining historical warehouse-in material data of a supplier, extracting parts and material codes thereof, associating the parts and the material codes to a part structure tree through part names, and constructing material code attributes of the part structure tree, wherein each material code corresponds to one material code attribute.
(3) And capturing basic data of the order to be purchased, including quality data of the purchased product, operation fault data, technical evaluation data, business evaluation, price data, qualification of a supplier and the like, by using the quality management system, the operation management system and the supplier management system as basic data systems.
And establishing association with product quality data, operation fault data, technical evaluation data, business evaluation, price data and supplier data by using the material codes as association attributes, writing the product quality data and the operation fault data into the quality attributes, writing the technical evaluation data into the technical attributes, writing the business evaluation and supplier qualification into the business attributes, and writing the price data into the price attributes.
As can be understood by those skilled in the art, after the basic data is captured, the basic data is firstly cleaned by using a big data technology, and the like, then the related data which needs to be associated with the component structure tree is acquired, and based on a preset rule, the acquired data is standardized and normalized, and then written into the corresponding node attribute in the component structure tree.
Based on the component structure tree, the material codes are used as unique identifiers of different suppliers for various components, so that integration of multiple systems such as a quality management system, an operation management system and a supplier management system is realized, and data guarantee is provided for subsequent data analysis. By setting multi-level attributes under each material code, all index data related to the part evaluation can be completely covered, and data are integrated from each process of design, warehousing, production and the like of the parts, namely, the part structure tree is associated with all data related to the part evaluation and the supplier evaluation, so that objective and comprehensive evaluation on a specific part provided by a certain supplier can be facilitated, in addition, the evaluation on each part provided by the supplier can reflect the problems of the supplier, and a reference is provided for future purchasing decision.
The importance level attributes may be assigned, for example, using A/B/C/D, for associating different weight assignment schemes.
And the weight distribution scheme management module is used for managing corresponding weight distribution schemes when evaluating the components with different importance levels. The weight distribution scheme can be adjusted by the client according to the user requirements.
Generally, the higher the importance of a component, the higher its specification, the highest assigned technical attribute weight, the lower the price weight, the lower the importance of the component, and the lower the specification, the higher the price weight. As an example, the weight distribution scheme adopted in the present embodiment is specifically shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 weight assignment scheme for different importance levels
Figure BDA0003762845410000101
Figure BDA0003762845410000111
And the order distribution rule management module is used for managing the order distribution rules, and a user can adjust the order distribution rules according to the requirements through the client. As an example, in the present embodiment, the following order allocation rule is adopted:
(1) For parts with only one supplier, the distribution is made directly;
(2) For a part with a plurality of suppliers, firstly acquiring the supplier with the lowest deduction and the highest score, and allocating 10% of share for the supplier; then acquiring the provider with the largest quantity of historical supplies, and distributing 10% of shares for the provider; the remaining shares are finally distributed evenly over all suppliers.
The component evaluation module is used for evaluating components corresponding to various suppliers, and specifically comprises:
(1) Acquiring importance levels, corresponding suppliers and material codes corresponding to all suppliers based on a part structure tree according to parts to be purchased;
(2) Extracting relevant basic data based on each material code, wherein the basic data comprises quality evaluation data, technical evaluation data, business evaluation data and price data;
(3) And acquiring a corresponding weight distribution scheme based on the importance level of each part, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier.
In the step (3), a calculation method for evaluating each component is as follows:
total score = technical score + business score + price score + quality after-market score.
And (3) technical scoring: the technical score is obtained through technical evaluation data and mainly comprises the items of performance requirements, application performance, reliability and safety requirements, technical data and spare parts, packaging and transporting schemes, installation and debugging schemes, acceptance schemes and the like. Technical score = ∑ each evaluation item score × weight.
And (3) business scoring: the business score is obtained through business evaluation data, and mainly meets the requirements of a purchasing department, a public institution or a science and technology management department and a supplier management department on the supplier, and comprises the items of delivery quality, credit, financial condition, payment mode, after-sales service, supplier qualification grade, contract clauses and the like of the product. The qualification grades of the suppliers are divided into four grades of excellence (X is more than or equal to 90 points), good (X is more than or equal to 80 and less than 90 points), up-to-standard (X is more than or equal to 70 and less than 80 points) and not-to-standard (less than 70 points). Business score = Σ each evaluation item score × weight.
And (3) price scoring: the price score is obtained through price data, and mainly indicates whether each quotation of a supplier is clear and complete and the quotation accords with the business department and the financial department; price score = ∑ each evaluation item score × weight.
Quality score: the quality score is obtained through quality data and operation fault data, wherein the quality of the product mainly comprises the following steps: first inspection problem, incoming inspection, process quality problem, supervision problem, operation quality problem, failure occurrence rate, special inspection problem, new supplier or not and the like. Quality after-market score = weight x (100- Σ evaluation item point-deduction/supply quantity x total quantity).
And the supplier evaluation module is used for carrying out overall evaluation on the suppliers based on the evaluation result of each part of each supplier.
In the embodiment, references are provided for the purchasing department through two dimensions of component evaluation and supplier overall evaluation, on one hand, the corresponding component evaluation results of each supplier are pushed, and on the other hand, the overall evaluation of the supplier is displayed.
And the order distribution module is used for distributing the suppliers to the orders based on preset order distribution rules according to the part evaluation results and the integral supplier evaluation results. In order to improve the flexibility of order allocation, the allocation result of the supplier can be corrected by the client according to the requirement of the user.
The client establishes connection with the server and comprises the following steps:
the weight distribution scheme editing module is used for editing the weight distribution scheme;
the order distribution rule editing module is used for making an order distribution rule;
the order submitting module is used for confirming the articles to be purchased and the quantity of the articles to be purchased, generating an order to be purchased and sending the order to the server;
and the order distribution correction module is used for receiving the distribution scheme generated by the server and correcting the distribution scheme as required.
The system further comprises a quality inspection terminal, which is used for executing quality inspection in the warehousing, production process or operation process of the component, and a quality engineer manually enters responsibility units of the quality inspection component, namely a supplier, an affiliated class and a material code. Based on this, early unstructured data can be gradually incorporated into the part structure tree.
The order distribution system realizes data integration related to evaluation of all parts and suppliers through the part structure tree, provides a specific part evaluation method and a supplier overall evaluation method, enables a purchasing department to know the condition of each supplier from multiple dimensions, provides a flexible adjustment module, can adjust according to needs according to a weight distribution scheme, an order distribution rule and a final distribution result preset in the system, meets the personalized requirements of enterprises, and has certain popularization value.
Example two
Based on the order allocation system provided in the first embodiment, the first embodiment provides an order allocation method, which includes pre-constructing a component structure tree, where the component structure tree includes a multi-level hierarchical structure based on class division and component information associated with a last class, and the component information includes at least one material encoding attribute; wherein each material coding attribute is associated with a supplier and with a plurality of evaluation attribute data. The method comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring a planned purchase order, wherein the planned purchase order comprises parts and quantity to be purchased;
and 2, step: acquiring corresponding suppliers and material codes corresponding to the suppliers based on the component structure tree according to the components to be purchased;
and step 3: extracting relevant evaluation attribute data based on each material code, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier;
and 4, step 4: and according to the part evaluation result, carrying out supplier distribution on the order based on a preset order distribution rule.
Since different components have different references to indexes such as quality and price according to their importance levels, in order to achieve more reasonable evaluation, the present embodiment assigns different importance levels to the components, and configures a weight assignment scheme for each importance level in advance. Specifically, the part information in the part structure tree further includes an importance level attribute. In the step 2, the importance level of the part to be purchased is acquired based on the part structure tree.
Specifically, the method for constructing the component structure tree includes:
the related functions related to all products are divided step by step until the related functions cannot be divided, and a multi-level hierarchical structure based on class division is obtained; associating the component information on the basis of the final class;
establishing importance level data for each part information, and writing the importance level data through manual entry or a preset level rule;
acquiring a registered material code in a design stage and historical warehouse-in material data of a supplier, extracting material codes of all parts, and creating material code attributes of corresponding quantity for each part information;
creating a plurality of evaluation attributes for each material coding attribute;
and capturing data related to the plurality of evaluation attributes from the quality management system, the operation management system and the supplier management system, and writing the data into the corresponding evaluation attributes.
Based on this, the evaluating the respective components provided by each supplier in step 3 includes: and acquiring a corresponding weight distribution scheme according to the importance level of the parts to be purchased, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier by combining with relevant evaluation attribute data.
In order to make the order distribution more objective and reasonable, the embodiment further introduces an overall evaluation of the suppliers, specifically, after step 3 is executed, the suppliers are further evaluated overall based on the evaluation results of the components of each supplier.
And finally, step 4, according to the part evaluation result and the supplier overall evaluation result, based on a preset order distribution rule, carrying out supplier distribution on the order.
The contents of the component structure tree, the weight distribution scheme, the preset order distribution rule, and the like in the second embodiment are specifically referred to in the relevant description of the first embodiment.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented using general purpose computer means, or alternatively, they can be implemented using program code that is executable by computing means, such that they are stored in memory means for execution by the computing means, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps of them are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. The present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive efforts by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. A server, configured to include:
the component structure tree management module is used for managing a component structure tree, the component structure tree comprises a multi-level hierarchical structure divided based on categories and component information associated with the last category, and the component information comprises at least one material coding attribute; wherein each material coding attribute is associated with a supplier and is associated with a plurality of evaluation attribute data;
the system comprises a to-be-purchased order acquisition module, a to-be-purchased order acquisition module and a purchase planning module, wherein the to-be-purchased order comprises parts and quantity to be purchased;
the component evaluation module is used for acquiring corresponding suppliers and material codes corresponding to the suppliers on the basis of the component structure tree according to the components to be purchased; extracting relevant evaluation attribute data based on each material code, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier;
and the order distribution module is used for distributing suppliers to the orders based on preset order distribution rules according to the part evaluation results.
2. The server according to claim 1, wherein the method for constructing the part structure tree comprises:
step-by-step division is carried out on related functions related to all products until division cannot be carried out, and a multi-level hierarchical structure based on class division is obtained; associating the component information on the basis of the final class;
acquiring a registered material code in a design stage and historical warehouse-in material data of a supplier, extracting material codes of all parts, and creating material code attributes of corresponding quantity for each part information;
creating a plurality of evaluation attributes for each material coding attribute;
and capturing data related to the plurality of evaluation attributes from the quality management system, the operation management system and the supplier management system, and writing the data into the corresponding evaluation attributes.
3. The server of claim 1, wherein the server further comprises: the weight distribution scheme management module is used for managing corresponding weight distribution schemes when evaluating the components with different importance levels;
the part information in the part structure tree further includes an importance level attribute;
the component evaluation module also acquires the importance level of each component based on the component structure tree, further acquires a corresponding weight distribution scheme, and evaluates each component provided by each supplier in combination with related evaluation attribute data.
4. The server of claim 1, wherein the server further comprises: and the supplier evaluation module is used for carrying out overall evaluation on the suppliers based on the evaluation result of each part of each supplier.
5. The server according to claim 4, wherein the order distribution module is configured to distribute the suppliers to the orders based on preset order distribution rules according to the component evaluation results and the supplier overall evaluation results.
6. The server according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the server further comprises an order allocation rule management module for managing the order allocation rule.
7. A client connected to the server of claims 1-6, configured to include: and the order submitting module is used for confirming the articles to be purchased and the quantity of the articles to be purchased, generating an order to be purchased and sending the order to the server.
8. The client of claim 7, further comprising: and the order distribution rule editing module is used for making an order distribution rule.
9. An order distribution system based on a component structure tree, comprising a server according to any of claims 1-6 and a client according to claim 7 or 8.
10. The order distribution method based on the component structure tree is characterized in that the component structure tree is constructed in advance, the component structure tree comprises a multi-level hierarchical structure divided based on categories and component information associated with the category of the last level, and the component information comprises at least one material coding attribute; wherein each material coding attribute is associated with a supplier and is associated with a plurality of evaluation attribute data; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring a planned purchase order, wherein the planned purchase order comprises parts and quantity to be purchased;
acquiring corresponding suppliers and material codes corresponding to the suppliers based on the component structure tree according to the components to be purchased;
extracting relevant evaluation attribute data based on each material code, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier;
and according to the part evaluation result, carrying out supplier distribution on the order based on a preset order distribution rule.
11. The method of component structure tree based order distribution according to claim 10, wherein the method of building the component structure tree comprises:
step-by-step division is carried out on related functions related to all products until division cannot be carried out, and a multi-level hierarchical structure based on class division is obtained; associating the component information on the basis of the final class;
acquiring a registered material code in a design stage and historical warehouse-in material data of a supplier, extracting material codes of all parts, and creating material code attributes of corresponding quantity for each part information;
creating a plurality of evaluation attributes for each material coding attribute;
and capturing data related to the plurality of evaluation attributes from the quality management system, the operation management system and the supplier management system, and writing the data into the corresponding evaluation attributes.
12. The method of claim 10, wherein the component information in the component structure tree further comprises importance level attributes, each importance level corresponding to a preconfigured weight assignment scheme;
the method also comprises the steps of acquiring the importance level of each part based on the part structure tree, further acquiring a corresponding weight distribution scheme, and evaluating each part provided by each supplier by combining related evaluation attribute data.
13. The method of claim 10, wherein after obtaining the evaluation results of the components of each supplier, the supplier is further evaluated as a whole based on the evaluation results of the components of each supplier.
14. The order distribution method based on the component structure tree as claimed in claim 13, wherein the order is distributed based on a preset order distribution rule according to the component evaluation result and the supplier overall evaluation result.
CN202210877232.XA 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Order distribution system and method based on component structure tree Pending CN115187117A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115775075A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-10 国网江苏省电力有限公司物资分公司 Full-period process supplier order distribution method under framework protocol purchasing mode

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115775075A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-10 国网江苏省电力有限公司物资分公司 Full-period process supplier order distribution method under framework protocol purchasing mode

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