CN115178516A - Snow removing device of solar photovoltaic power station - Google Patents
Snow removing device of solar photovoltaic power station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115178516A CN115178516A CN202210716818.8A CN202210716818A CN115178516A CN 115178516 A CN115178516 A CN 115178516A CN 202210716818 A CN202210716818 A CN 202210716818A CN 115178516 A CN115178516 A CN 115178516A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow removing
- driving mechanism
- snow
- removing roller
- rotary driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0064—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes
- B08B7/0071—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by heating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
- H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a snow removing device of a solar photovoltaic power station, which comprises a fixing frame, a main body, a liquid storage tank and a snow removing roller, wherein a casing is uniformly welded in the main body, a second rotary driving mechanism is installed in the casing, and two ends of the casing are both provided with a crawler belt matched with the second rotary driving mechanism. When the device is used, on one hand, the first rotary driving mechanism is started to drive the snow removing roller to rotate, and the automatic snow removing operation on a photovoltaic panel area to be cleaned is realized by matching the crushing action of the crushing teeth uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the snow removing roller, on the other hand, the better snow melting temperature is realized on the outer wall of the snow removing roller by the temperature control heating function formed by the carbon fiber heating strips and the temperature sensors arranged in the snow removing roller, and the snow removing effect is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of snow removing devices, in particular to a snow removing device of a solar photovoltaic power station.
Background
Solar photovoltaic power generation is a renewable energy power generation technology who possesses sustainable development ideal characteristic, it is the power station that converts solar radiation energy into the electric energy through solar cell square matrix, however when heavy snow weather, often can amass thick snow on the photovoltaic board, in order to remove snow, just need use corresponding snow removing device, but current solar photovoltaic power plant's snow removing device still has degree of automation low when in-service use, snow melting mechanism is single, the defect that the snow removing effect is not good and spare part is difficult for the dismouting to maintain, this is unfavorable for the long-term popularization of device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a snow removing device of a solar photovoltaic power station, which aims to solve the problems of low automation degree, single snow melting mechanism, poor snow removing effect and difficulty in dismounting and maintaining parts in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a snow removing device of solar photovoltaic power station, includes mount, main part, liquid reserve tank and snow removing roller, the inside even welding of main part has the casing, the internally mounted of casing has the second rotary driving mechanism, the both ends of casing all install with second rotary driving mechanism assorted track, the mount sets up in the top of main part, first rotary driving mechanism is installed to the one end of mount, the output in first rotary driving mechanism is installed to the snow removing roller, the internally mounted of snow removing roller lateral wall has carbon fiber heating strip and temperature sensor, the liquid reserve tank sets up in the top of main part, the welding of one side of liquid reserve tank has the catheter, install the water pump on the catheter.
Preferably, the fixing frame is connected with the main body in a welding mode, the first rotary driving mechanism and the second rotary driving mechanism are servo motors, and the firmness of the whole structure of the device is improved.
Preferably, the casing is provided with 2, the top threaded connection of liquid reserve tank has the sealing plug, makes it promote snow removing effect.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the snow removing roller is uniformly welded with crushing teeth, and a rotary bearing is arranged between one end of the snow removing roller, which is far away from the first rotary driving mechanism, and the fixing frame, so that the automatic snow removing operation of the photovoltaic panel area to be cleaned can be realized.
Preferably, the snow removing roller is hollow structure, the even welding in inside of snow removing roller has the stiffener, has both alleviateed the weight of snow removing roller, has guaranteed the structural strength of snow removing roller again.
Preferably, the second gear is installed to second rotary driving mechanism's output, the internally mounted of casing have with second gear assorted first gear, the welding has the drive shaft of being connected with the track on the first gear, is convenient for realize automatic snow removal operation.
Preferably, the bottom of the liquid guide pipe, which is far away from one end of the liquid storage tank, is uniformly in threaded connection with 2 spray heads, so that a user can conveniently disassemble, assemble and replace the spray heads.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The snow removing device of the solar photovoltaic power station is provided with the first rotary driving mechanism, the snow removing roller and the carbon fiber heating strips, so that the self performance of the device is optimized, when the snow removing device is used, on one hand, the first rotary driving mechanism is started to drive the snow removing roller to rotate, and the automatic snow removing operation of a photovoltaic plate area to be cleaned is realized by matching with the crushing effect of the crushing teeth uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the snow removing roller;
(2) The snow removing device of the solar photovoltaic power station is provided with the crawler belt, the second gear and the first gear, so that when the device is operated specifically, on one hand, the two second rotary driving mechanisms are started to drive the crawler belt to move by matching with the transmission action of the second gear and the first gear, so that the main body is driven to automatically move on a photovoltaic panel area to be cleaned, the automatic snow removing operation is convenient to realize, on the other hand, the water pump is started, snow melting liquid in the liquid storage tank can be sprayed to the photovoltaic panel area to be cleaned through the two spray heads, the snow melting efficiency is further accelerated, snow removing rollers are convenient to clean snow, and the snow removing effect is improved;
(3) This solar photovoltaic power plant's snow removing device is through installing the snow removing roller, shower nozzle and catheter, make the device optimize the structure of self, during the use, the user can utilize the threaded connection effect between shower nozzle and the catheter on the one hand, carry out the dismouting change with the shower nozzle, and, the user can unscrew the sealing plug at liquid storage tank top, to the inside interpolation of liquid storage tank snow melt liquid, on the other hand sets up the hollow structure who has the stiffener through the roller that will remove the snow, the weight of the roller that removes the snow has both been alleviateed, the structural strength of the roller that removes the snow has been guaranteed again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view cross-sectional structure of a snow removing roller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a liquid storage tank according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a main body; 3. a housing; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a crawler belt; 6. a first rotary drive mechanism; 7. a snow removal roller; 8. crushing teeth; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a second rotary drive mechanism; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a carbon fiber heating strip; 14. a spray head; 15. a catheter; 16. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a snow removing device of a solar photovoltaic power station comprises a fixing frame 1, a main body 2, a liquid storage tank 4 and a snow removing roller 7, wherein a casing 3 is uniformly welded inside the main body 2, and a second rotary driving mechanism 11 is installed inside the casing 3;
a PLC controller is arranged on the main body 2, and a storage battery is arranged in the main body 2;
the two ends of the machine shell 3 are both provided with a crawler belt 5 matched with the second rotary driving mechanism 11, the fixed frame 1 is arranged at the top of the main body 2, and one end of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a first rotary driving mechanism 6;
the snow removing roller 7 is mounted at the output end of the first rotary driving mechanism 6, and a carbon fiber heating strip 13 and a temperature sensor 12 are mounted inside the side wall of the snow removing roller 7;
the liquid storage tank 4 is arranged at the top of the main body 2, a liquid guide pipe 15 is welded on one side of the liquid storage tank 4, and a water pump 16 is installed on the liquid guide pipe 15;
the fixed frame 1 is welded with the main body 2, and the first rotary driving mechanism 6 and the second rotary driving mechanism 11 are servo motors;
the structure of the device is optimized, and the firmness of the whole structure of the device is improved by welding;
the number of the machine shell 3 is 2, and the top of the liquid storage tank 4 is connected with a sealing plug in a threaded manner;
when the snow removing device is used, a user can screw down the sealing plug at the top of the liquid storage tank 4, introduce snow melting liquid into the liquid storage tank 4, start the water pump 16, and spray the snow melting liquid to a photovoltaic panel area to be cleaned through the two spray heads 14, so that snow can be conveniently melted, snow can be conveniently cleaned by the snow removing roller 7, and the snow removing effect is improved;
crushing teeth 8 are uniformly welded on the outer side wall of the snow removing roller 7, and a rotating bearing is arranged between one end of the snow removing roller 7, which is far away from the first rotating driving mechanism 6, and the fixed frame 1;
when the snow removing machine is used, the first rotary driving mechanism 6 is started to drive the snow removing roller 7 to rotate, so that automatic snow removing operation on a photovoltaic panel area to be cleaned is realized;
the snow removing roller 7 is of a hollow structure, and reinforcing rods are uniformly welded inside the snow removing roller 7;
when in use, the snow removing roller 7 is arranged to be a hollow structure with a reinforcing rod, so that the weight of the snow removing roller 7 is reduced, and the structural strength of the snow removing roller 7 is ensured;
the output end of the second rotary driving mechanism 11 is provided with a second gear 10, a first gear 9 matched with the second gear 10 is arranged in the machine shell 3, and a driving shaft connected with the crawler 5 is welded on the first gear 9;
when the device is used, the two second rotary driving mechanisms 11 are started, and the crawler 5 is driven to move under the transmission action of the second gear 10 and the first gear 9, so that the main body 2 is driven to automatically move on a photovoltaic panel area to be cleaned, and automatic snow removing operation is facilitated;
the bottom of one end of the liquid guide pipe 15, which is far away from the liquid storage tank 4, is uniformly in threaded connection with 2 spray heads 14, and the number of the spray heads 14 is 2;
when in use, a user can disassemble, assemble and replace the spray head 14 by utilizing the threaded connection function between the spray head 14 and the liquid guide pipe 15.
When the embodiment of the application is used: the built-in battery power supply of main part 2 starts two second rotary driving mechanism 11, the transmission effect of cooperation second gear 10 and first gear 9, drive the motion of track 5, thereby it moves automatically to drive main part 2 on the photovoltaic board district of waiting to clear up, be convenient for realize automatic snow removal operation, start first rotary driving mechanism 6 on the one hand after that, it is rotatory to drive snow removing roller 7, the crushing effect of cooperation snow removing roller 7 outer wall evenly distributed's broken tooth 8, realize the automatic snow removal operation to the photovoltaic board district of waiting to clear up, on the other hand through the inside carbon fiber heating strip 13 that sets up of snow removing roller 7 and the temperature sensor 12 constitute accuse temperature heating function, be convenient for realize better snow melt temperature at snow removing roller 7 outer wall, further promote the snow removal effect, and simultaneously, on the one hand start water pump 16, can spray the inside snow melt liquid of liquid reserve tank 4 to the photovoltaic board district of waiting to clear up through two shower nozzles 14, further accelerated melt efficiency, be convenient for snow removing roller 7 to clear up the clearance, the snow has promoted the snow effect, on the other hand can utilize the threaded connection between shower nozzle 14 and the liquid reserve tank 4 to change the effect, and the shower nozzle 14 can carry out the snow removing structure of snow removing roller, and the top of snow reserve tank 4 has not only has guaranteed the dismouting of the hollow snow removing roller 7, the top of snow removing roller 7, the snow removing structure has not only has strengthened the snow removing structure of snow removing roller, the hollow snow removing roller 7, the top of snow removing structure, the hollow snow removing roller 7, the dismouting of snow removing structure has not only has been realized the snow removing roller, the hollow snow removing roller.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a snow removing device of solar photovoltaic power station, a serial communication port, including mount (1), main part (2), liquid reserve tank (4) and snow removing roller (7), the inside even welding of main part (2) has casing (3), the internally mounted of casing (3) has second rotary driving mechanism (11), all install at the both ends of casing (3) with second rotary driving mechanism (11) assorted track (5), mount (1) sets up in the top of main part (2), first rotary driving mechanism (6) are installed to the one end of mount (1), install in the output of first rotary driving mechanism (6) snow removing roller (7), the internally mounted of snow removing roller (7) lateral wall has carbon fiber heating strip (13) and temperature sensor (12), liquid reserve tank (4) set up in the top of main part (2), one side welding of liquid reserve tank (4) has catheter (15), install water pump (16) on catheter (15).
2. The snow removal device for solar photovoltaic power stations of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (1) is connected with the main body (2) in a welding mode, and the first rotary driving mechanism (6) and the second rotary driving mechanism (11) are servo motors.
3. The snow removal device for solar photovoltaic power stations of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the machine shell (3) is 2, and the top of the liquid storage tank (4) is in threaded connection with a sealing plug.
4. The snow removal device for solar photovoltaic power stations of claim 1, characterized in that: broken teeth (8) are uniformly welded on the outer side wall of the snow removing roller (7), and a rotary bearing is arranged between one end, far away from the first rotary driving mechanism (6), of the snow removing roller (7) and the fixing frame (1).
5. The snow removal device for solar photovoltaic power stations according to claim 1, characterized in that: snow removing roller (7) are hollow structure, the even welding in inside of snow removing roller (7) has the stiffener.
6. The snow removal device for solar photovoltaic power stations according to claim 1, characterized in that: second gear (10) are installed to the output of second rotary driving mechanism (11), the internally mounted of casing (3) have with second gear (10) assorted first gear (9), the welding has the drive shaft of being connected with track (5) on first gear (9).
7. The snow removal device for solar photovoltaic power stations according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of one end, far away from the liquid storage tank (4), of the liquid guide pipe (15) is evenly in threaded connection with spray heads (14), and the number of the spray heads (14) is 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210716818.8A CN115178516A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Snow removing device of solar photovoltaic power station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210716818.8A CN115178516A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Snow removing device of solar photovoltaic power station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115178516A true CN115178516A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
Family
ID=83516135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210716818.8A Pending CN115178516A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Snow removing device of solar photovoltaic power station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115178516A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116938124A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-10-24 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Photovoltaic module snow removing equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-06-23 CN CN202210716818.8A patent/CN115178516A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116938124A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-10-24 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Photovoltaic module snow removing equipment |
| CN116938124B (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2024-01-19 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Photovoltaic module snow removing equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20221014 |