CN115176775A - Efficient insect killing device and method for grapefruit orchard - Google Patents

Efficient insect killing device and method for grapefruit orchard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115176775A
CN115176775A CN202210710647.8A CN202210710647A CN115176775A CN 115176775 A CN115176775 A CN 115176775A CN 202210710647 A CN202210710647 A CN 202210710647A CN 115176775 A CN115176775 A CN 115176775A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
housing
isolation net
grapefruit
net
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CN202210710647.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴婕
周玮
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
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Priority to CN202210710647.8A priority Critical patent/CN115176775A/en
Publication of CN115176775A publication Critical patent/CN115176775A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency insecticidal device for a grapefruit orchard and an insecticidal method thereof, and relates to the technical field of orchard insecticidal, wherein the high-efficiency insecticidal device for the grapefruit orchard comprises a housing and a shaft sleeve; a housing: the side surface of the cylindrical shell is provided with a side hole along the axial direction, the bottom of the inner cavity is fixed with a support sheet, the upper side of the support sheet is provided with a collector, the shell is light-tight, the side surface of the shell is fixed with a side frame, and the bottom end of the shell is fixed with a base; shaft sleeve: the efficient pest killing device for the grapefruit orchard and the pest killing method thereof are carried out in a mode of inducing, matching and actively killing, so that the escape rate of pests is reduced, the pest killing efficiency is improved, and the loss of the orchard is reduced.

Description

Efficient insect killing device and method for grapefruit orchard
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orchard insect killing, in particular to a high-efficiency insect killing device and method for a grapefruit orchard.
Background
When the grapefruit is ripe, a lot of winged insects are attracted at night, the occurrence of the winged insects influences the normal growth of fruits, causes the phenomena of diseases or loss of the fruits, influences economic loss, and is a great hazard in agricultural production, pests or other moths are generally trapped and killed by using smell emitted by insecticides in the aspect of preventing the pests, but the existing insecticidal device is not enough in stability, is not very strong in efficiency and effectiveness in pest killing, is easy to escape, is influenced by various kinds in the natural environment, is not high in efficiency, and is not thorough in insecticidal action, and therefore the efficient insecticidal device for the grapefruit orchard and the insecticidal method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a high-efficiency insect killing device for a grapefruit orchard and an insect killing method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency insecticidal device for a grapefruit orchard comprises a housing and a shaft sleeve;
a housing: the side face of the cylindrical shell is provided with a side hole along the axial direction, the bottom of the inner cavity is fixed with a supporting sheet, the upper side of the supporting sheet is provided with a collector, the shell is opaque, the side face of the shell is fixed with a side frame, and the bottom end of the shell is fixed with a base;
shaft sleeve: the trapping device is rotatably installed in a mounting hole in the top of the housing, a trapping assembly extending to the inner cavity of the housing is arranged in the inner cavity of the shaft sleeve, a driving piece for driving the shaft sleeve to rotate is installed at the upper end of the side frame, an isolation net is fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the shaft sleeve, the collector is located right below the isolation net, a trap lamp is fixed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the housing, the isolation net is cylindrical, and the trap lamp is located on the inner side of the isolation net;
a mounting groove is formed in the side face of the housing, a medicine spraying mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, and the medicine spraying mechanism and the side hole are symmetrically arranged;
the side face of the side frame is provided with a storage battery and a controller, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the trap lamp.
Further, it lures core, powder chamber and bleeder vent to lure the subassembly to include sleeve pipe, baffle, lure core chamber, hormone, the sleeve pipe sets up in the axle sleeve, the angular distribution such as sheathed tube lower extreme side has the bleeder vent, sheathed tube lower extreme middle part is divided into the powder chamber of the core chamber of luring of upside and downside through the baffle, it lures the core to lure the built-in hormone in core chamber. The powder cavity is used for placing hormone powder and matching with the hormone lure core to lure pests.
Furthermore, sheathed tube top both sides are fixed with ends a position piece, the axle sleeve upper end is equipped with and ends a position piece joint complex draw-in groove, the uncovered department in sheathed tube top is equipped with the plunger. The whole sleeve pipe can directly be dismantled from the axle sleeve, conveniently changes, can lure the core dropwise add hormone liquid with hormone after taking off the plunger for hormone lures the core and can drop into operation fast.
Furthermore, the driving part comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear, the motor is fixed on the side frame, the first gear is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, the second gear meshed with the first gear is fixed at the upper end of the shaft sleeve, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the controller. The driving part drives the isolation net to rotate, so that pests can be uniformly attached to the surface of the isolation net after entering from the side hole, and meanwhile, the pesticide spraying mechanism is used for comprehensively spraying the isolation net to actively kill the pests, and the comprehensiveness is ensured;
furthermore, the lower end of the isolation net is closed, and partition plates are distributed on the side face of the isolation net along the axial direction at equal angles. After the separation net rotates, the separation plate blocks a gap between the separation net and the housing, and the function of preventing pests from escaping outwards is achieved.
Further, the collector includes net seat and handle, the discoid just bottom of being of net seat is equipped with the mesh, the side of housing is equipped with the spout with net seat matched with, the side of net seat is fixed with the handle. The collector plays a role in separation, excessive liquid medicine is separated from the pest corpse, and the pest corpse on the net seat of the collector can be taken out in a side pulling mode, so that the pest corpse is convenient to clean.
Further, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a nozzle, a module box, a connecting pipe, a pesticide cartridge and a negative pressure pump, wherein the module box is arranged in a mounting groove in the side face of the housing, the side face of the module box is provided with the nozzle facing the isolation net, the pesticide cartridge is mounted on the side frame, a bottom end interface of the pesticide cartridge is connected with a side interface of the module box through the connecting pipe, the middle of the connecting pipe is connected with the negative pressure pump in series, and an input end of the negative pressure pump is electrically connected with an output end of the controller. The rotary isolation net is sprayed with the pesticide through the pesticide spraying mechanism, and the active killing effect is achieved.
Furthermore, the base includes pole setting, conical head and backup pad, the upper end of pole setting is fixed on the housing, the lower extreme of pole setting is fixed with the conical head, the upper end of conical head is fixed with the backup pad. The housing is fixed by the base.
Furthermore, a fan is arranged in a mounting groove where the pesticide spraying mechanism is located, and the input end of the fan is electrically connected with the output end of the controller. The fan can accelerate hormone to escape to the outside, thereby quickly attracting pests in a large range and improving the efficiency.
An insect killing method of a high-efficiency insect killing device for a grapefruit orchard comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a hormone lure is placed in the lure cavity, the fan and the trap lamp are turned on, the hormone lure volatilizes from the side hole of the cover shell to the outside, and the light of the trap lamp also escapes from the position of the side hole;
step two: when the device is used, the motor and the negative pressure pump are turned on, the motor works, the shaft sleeve is driven to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, the isolation net rotates along with the shaft sleeve, and when the negative pressure pump works, the pesticide in the pesticide cylinder is conveyed into the module box through the connecting pipe and is sprayed to the outer side of the isolation net through the nozzle;
step three: the winged insects on the outer side enter the inner cavity of the housing from the side holes after being influenced by the hormone lure core and the lure lamp, the winged insects are attached to the outer side of the isolation net due to the fact that the hormone lure core and the lure lamp are located in the inner cavity of the isolation net, liquid medicine sprayed by the nozzle is directly adsorbed on the winged insects, the isolation net rotates to enable the winged insects attached to the outer side to be evenly covered, and dead winged insects fall off from the isolation net and fall into the collector.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this fragrant shaddock is high efficiency insecticidal device and insecticidal method for orchard has following benefit:
1. the fan can accelerate hormone to escape outwards, so that pests in a large range are quickly attracted, the efficiency is improved, the escape rate of diseases and pests is reduced by attracting and matching with an active killing mode, the pest killing efficiency is improved, the pesticide spraying mechanism sprays pests attached to the rotating isolation net, the active killing effect is achieved, and the loss of an orchard is reduced;
2. the driving piece drives the isolation net to rotate, so that pests can be uniformly attached to the surface of the isolation net after entering from the side hole, meanwhile, the pesticide spraying mechanism is used for comprehensively spraying the isolation net to actively kill the pests to ensure the pests to be comprehensive, the powder cavity is used for placing hormone powder, and the hormone attracting core is matched with the hormone attracting core to attract the pests;
3. the whole sleeve can be directly detached from the shaft sleeve, so that the sleeve is convenient to replace, the hormone lure core can be dripped with hormone liquid after the plunger is taken down, the hormone lure core can be quickly put into use, and the partition plate blocks the gap between the isolation net and the housing after the isolation net rotates, so that the function of preventing pests from escaping outwards is achieved;
4. the collector plays the effect of separation, separates excessive liquid medicine and pest corpse, and the pest corpse that is in on the collector net seat can be taken out through the mode of side-pulling, conveniently clears up, does not need excessive operation, makes things convenient for to carry out the management and control in the orchard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall axial side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 casing, 101 side holes, 102 supporting plates, 2 shaft sleeves, 3 trapping components, 301 sleeve pipes, 302 partition plates, 303 trapping core cavities, 304 hormone trapping cores, 305 powder cavities, 306 air holes, 307 plungers, 308 stop blocks, 4 driving pieces, 401 motors, 402 first gears, 403 second gears, 5 isolation nets, 501 partition plates, 6 collectors, 601 net seats, 602 handles, 7 spraying mechanisms, 701 nozzles, 702 module boxes, 703 connecting pipes, 8 bases, 801 vertical rods, 802 conical heads, supporting plates 803, 9 side frames, 10 storage batteries, 11 controllers, 12 medicine tanks, 13 negative pressure pumps, 14 fans and 15 trap lamps.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
a high-efficiency insecticidal device for a grapefruit orchard comprises a housing 1 and a shaft sleeve 2;
housing 1: the side face of the cylindrical shape is provided with a side hole 101 along the axial direction, the bottom of the inner cavity is fixed with a supporting sheet 102, the upper side of the supporting sheet 102 is provided with a collector 6, the housing 1 is light-tight, the side face of the housing 1 is fixed with a side frame 9, and the bottom end of the housing 1 is fixed with a base 8;
the base 8 comprises a vertical rod 801, a conical head 802 and a supporting plate 803, the upper end of the vertical rod 801 is fixed on the housing 1, the lower end of the vertical rod 801 is fixed with the conical head 802, and the upper end of the conical head 802 is fixed with the supporting plate 803;
when in use, the base 8 is firstly fixed, the conical head 802 needs to penetrate into soil, the support plate 803 is supported on the surface of the soil layer,
and (3) shaft sleeve 2: the trapping device is rotatably arranged in a mounting hole in the top of the housing 1, a trapping component 3 extending to the inner cavity of the housing 1 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shaft sleeve 2, a driving part 4 for driving the shaft sleeve 2 to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the side frame 9, an isolation net 5 is fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the shaft sleeve 2, the collector 6 is positioned right below the isolation net 5, a trap lamp 15 is fixed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the housing 1, the isolation net 5 is cylindrical, and the trap lamp 15 is positioned on the inner side of the isolation net 5;
the trapping assembly 3 comprises a sleeve 301, a partition plate 302, a trapping core cavity 303, a hormone trapping core 304, a powder cavity 305 and air holes 306, wherein the sleeve 301 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 2, the air holes 306 are distributed on the side surface of the lower end of the sleeve 301 at equal angles, the middle part of the lower end of the sleeve 301 is divided into the trapping core cavity 303 at the upper side and the powder cavity 305 at the lower side through the partition plate 302, and the hormone trapping core 304 is arranged in the trapping core cavity 303;
the whole sleeve 301 can be directly detached from the shaft sleeve 2, so that the sleeve can be conveniently replaced, hormone liquid can be dripped into the hormone lure core 304 after the plunger 307 is taken down, the hormone lure core 304 can be quickly put into use, and the separation plate 501 blocks the gap between the separation net 5 and the housing 1 after the separation net 5 rotates, so that the function of preventing pests from escaping outwards is achieved;
stop blocks 308 are fixed on two sides of the top of the sleeve 301, a clamping groove in clamping fit with the stop blocks 308 is formed in the upper end of the shaft sleeve 2, and a plunger 307 is arranged at an open position of the top end of the sleeve 301;
the driving part 4 comprises a motor 401, a first gear 402 and a second gear 403, the motor 401 is fixed on the side frame 9, the first gear 402 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 401, the second gear 403 meshed with the first gear 402 is fixed at the upper end of the shaft sleeve 2, and the input end of the motor 401 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 11;
the driving piece 4 drives the isolation net 5 to rotate, so that pests can be uniformly attached to the surface of the isolation net 5 after entering from the side hole 101, meanwhile, the pesticide spraying mechanism 7 is used for comprehensively spraying the isolation net 5 to actively kill and kill the pests to ensure the comprehensiveness, and the powder cavity 305 is used for placing hormone powder to be matched with the hormone inducing core 304 to induce the pests;
the lower end of the isolation net 5 is closed, and the side surface of the isolation net 5 is provided with partition boards 501 at equal angles along the axial direction;
the collector 6 comprises a net seat 601 and a handle 602, wherein the net seat 601 is disc-shaped, the bottom of the net seat 601 is provided with meshes, the side surface of the housing 1 is provided with a chute matched with the net seat 601, and the handle 602 is fixed on the side surface of the net seat 601;
the collector 6 has the function of separation, so that excessive liquid medicine is separated from the pest corpse, and the pest corpse on the net seat 601 of the collector 6 can be taken out in a side pulling mode, so that the pest corpse is convenient to clean, excessive operation is not needed, and management and control in an orchard are convenient;
a mounting groove is formed in the side face of the housing 1, a medicine spraying mechanism 7 is arranged in the mounting groove, and the medicine spraying mechanism 7 and the side hole 101 are symmetrically arranged;
a fan 14 is arranged in the mounting groove where the pesticide spraying mechanism 7 is positioned, and the input end of the fan 14 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 11;
the fan 14 can accelerate hormone to escape outwards, so that pests in a large range are quickly attracted, the efficiency is improved, the escape rate of diseases and pests is reduced by attracting and matching with an active killing mode, the pest killing efficiency is improved, the pesticide spraying mechanism 7 sprays pesticides on pests attached to the rotating isolation net 5, the active killing effect is achieved, and the loss of an orchard is reduced;
the pesticide spraying mechanism 7 comprises a nozzle 701, a module box 702, a connecting pipe 703, a pesticide cartridge 12 and a negative pressure pump 13, wherein the module box 702 is arranged in an installation groove on the side surface of the housing 1, the nozzle 701 facing the isolation net 5 is arranged on the side surface of the module box 702, the pesticide cartridge 12 is arranged on the side frame 9, a bottom end interface of the pesticide cartridge 12 is connected with a side interface of the module box 702 through the connecting pipe 703, the negative pressure pump 13 is connected in series in the middle of the connecting pipe 703, and the input end of the negative pressure pump 13 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 11;
the side surface of the side frame 9 is provided with a storage battery 10 and a controller 11, the input end of the controller 11 is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 10, and the output end of the controller 11 is electrically connected with the input end of the trap lamp 15.
An insecticidal method of a high-efficiency insecticidal device for a grapefruit orchard is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a hormone lure 304 is placed in the lure cavity 303, the fan 14 and the trap lamp 15 are turned on, the hormone lure 304 volatilizes from the side hole 101 of the housing 1 to the outside, and the light of the trap lamp 15 also escapes from the position of the side hole 101;
step two: when the pesticide spraying device is used, the motor 401 and the negative pressure pump 13 are turned on, the motor 401 works, the shaft sleeve 2 is driven to rotate through the first gear 402 and the second gear 403, the isolation net 5 rotates along with the shaft sleeve 2, and when the negative pressure pump 13 works, the pesticide in the pesticide cylinder 12 is sent into the module box 702 through the connecting pipe 703 and sprayed to the outer side of the isolation net 5 through the nozzle 701;
step three: the winged insects on the outer side enter the inner cavity of the housing 1 from the side hole 101 after being influenced by the hormone inducing core 304 and the insect inducing lamp 15, the hormone inducing core 304 and the insect inducing lamp 15 are positioned in the inner cavity of the isolating net 5, the winged insects are attached to the outer side of the isolating net 5, the liquid medicine sprayed by the nozzle 701 is directly adsorbed on the winged insects, the isolating net 5 rotates to enable the winged insects attached to the outer side to be uniformly covered, and the dead winged insects fall off from the isolating net 5 and fall into the collector 6.
It should be noted that the controller 11 disclosed in the above embodiments controls the insect-attracting lamp 15, the fan 14 and the motor 401 in a conventional manner in the prior art, the fan 14 may be an axial-flow fan, the motor 401 is a low-speed motor, and the insect-attracting lamp 15 is a visible light or an ultraviolet light.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fragrant shaddock is high efficiency insecticidal device for orchard which characterized in that: comprises a housing (1) and a shaft sleeve (2);
housing (1): the side surface of the cylindrical shell is provided with a side hole (101) along the axial direction, the bottom of an inner cavity is fixed with a supporting sheet (102), the upper side of the supporting sheet (102) is provided with a collector (6), the shell (1) is light-proof, the side surface of the shell (1) is fixed with a side frame (9), and the bottom end of the shell (1) is fixed with a base (8);
shaft sleeve (2): the trapping device is rotatably installed in a mounting hole in the top of the housing (1), a trapping assembly (3) extending to the inner cavity of the housing (1) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shaft sleeve (2), a driving piece (4) driving the shaft sleeve (2) to rotate is installed at the upper end of the side frame (9), an isolation net (5) is fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the shaft sleeve (2), the collector (6) is located right below the isolation net (5), a trap lamp (15) is fixed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the housing (1), the isolation net (5) is cylindrical, and the trap lamp (15) is located on the inner side of the isolation net (5);
a mounting groove is formed in the side face of the housing (1), a medicine spraying mechanism (7) is arranged in the mounting groove, and the medicine spraying mechanism (7) and the side hole (101) are symmetrically arranged;
a storage battery (10) and a controller (11) are installed on the side face of the side frame (9), the input end of the controller (11) is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery (10), and the output end of the controller (11) is electrically connected with the input end of the trap lamp (15).
2. The efficient insecticidal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: trap subassembly (3) and include that sleeve pipe (301), baffle (302), lure core chamber (303), hormone lure core (304), powder chamber (305) and bleeder vent (306), sleeve pipe (301) set up in axle sleeve (2), the equal angular distribution in lower extreme side of sleeve pipe (301) has bleeder vent (306), the lower extreme middle part of sleeve pipe (301) is divided into the core chamber (303) of luring of upside and powder chamber (305) of downside through baffle (302), it lures core chamber (303) built-in hormone and lures core (304).
3. The high-efficiency insecticidal device for grapefruit orchards according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top both sides of sleeve pipe (301) are fixed with and end position piece (308), axle sleeve (2) upper end is equipped with and ends position piece (308) joint complex draw-in groove, the uncovered department in top of sleeve pipe (301) is equipped with plunger (307).
4. The efficient insecticidal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving piece (4) comprises a motor (401), a first gear (402) and a second gear (403), the motor (401) is fixed on the side frame (9), the first gear (402) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (401), the second gear (403) meshed with the first gear (402) is fixed at the upper end of the shaft sleeve (2), and the input end of the motor (401) is electrically connected with the output end of the controller (11).
5. The high-efficiency insecticidal device for grapefruit orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the isolation net (5) is closed, and the side surface of the isolation net (5) is provided with partition plates (501) at equal angles along the axial direction.
6. The high-efficiency insecticidal device for grapefruit orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that: collector (6) are including net seat (601) and handle (602), the discoid just bottom of being of net seat (601) is equipped with the mesh, the side of housing (1) is equipped with the spout with net seat (601) matched with, the side of net seat (601) is fixed with handle (602).
7. The high-efficiency insecticidal device for grapefruit orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pesticide spraying mechanism (7) comprises a nozzle (701), a module box (702), a connecting pipe (703), a pesticide cartridge (12) and a negative pressure pump (13), wherein the module box (702) is arranged in a mounting groove in the side surface of the housing (1), the side surface of the module box (702) is provided with the nozzle (701) facing the isolation net (5), the pesticide cartridge (12) is arranged on the side frame (9), a bottom end interface of the pesticide cartridge (12) is connected with a side interface of the module box (702) through the connecting pipe (703), the middle part of the connecting pipe (703) is connected with the negative pressure pump (13) in series, and an input end of the negative pressure pump (13) is electrically connected with an output end of the controller (11).
8. The high-efficiency insecticidal device for grapefruit orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (8) are including pole setting (801), conical head (802) and backup pad (803), the upper end of pole setting (801) is fixed on housing (1), the lower extreme of pole setting (801) is fixed with conical head (802), the upper end of conical head (802) is fixed with backup pad (803).
9. The high-efficiency insecticidal device for grapefruit orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fan (14) is arranged in a mounting groove where the pesticide spraying mechanism (7) is located, and the input end of the fan (14) is electrically connected with the output end of the controller (11).
10. A high-efficiency insecticidal method for a grapefruit orchard is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a hormone lure core (304) is placed in the lure core cavity (303), the fan (14) and the trap lamp (15) are turned on, the hormone lure core (304) volatilizes outwards from the side hole (101) of the housing (1), and the light of the trap lamp (15) also escapes from the position of the side hole (101);
step two: when the device is used, the motor (401) and the negative pressure pump (13) are turned on, the motor (401) works, the shaft sleeve (2) is driven to rotate through the first gear (402) and the second gear (403), the isolation net (5) rotates along with the shaft sleeve (2), and when the negative pressure pump (13) works, the pesticide in the pesticide cylinder (12) is sent into the module box (702) through the connecting pipe (703) and is sprayed to the outer side of the isolation net (5) through the nozzle (701);
step three: the winged insects on the outer side enter the inner cavity of the housing (1) from the side hole (101) after being influenced by the hormone lure core (304) and the lure lamp (15), the winged insects are attached to the outer side of the isolation net (5) because the hormone lure core (304) and the lure lamp (15) are positioned in the inner cavity of the isolation net (5), liquid medicine sprayed by the nozzle (701) is directly adsorbed on the winged insects, the isolation net (5) rotates to enable the winged insects attached to the outer side to be uniformly covered, and dead winged insects fall off from the isolation net (5) and fall into the collector (6).
CN202210710647.8A 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Efficient insect killing device and method for grapefruit orchard Pending CN115176775A (en)

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