CN115159413A

CN115159413A - Canned fish closing machine

Info

Publication number: CN115159413A
Application number: CN202210966049.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林中侃
Original assignee: Tropical Food Manufacturing Ningbo Co ltd
Current assignee: Tropical Food Manufacturing Ningbo Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-12
Also published as: CN115159413B

Abstract

The invention discloses a can fish capping machine, which comprises a transportation device and a capping machine body arranged on the transportation device, wherein a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the transportation device, a fixed disc is arranged on the supporting seat, a fixed frame and a liquid detection assembly arranged in the fixed disc are arranged on the transportation device; set up in the inside supplementary closing cap subassembly of fixed frame, this fish can bottle capper, detect the inside liquid content of fish can through liquid detection subassembly, transport the fish can to fixed disc inside through conveyer, and be in the U-shaped inslot portion on the drive disc, under motor body's effect, make under the effect of disc body and connecting rod that the meshing gear on the rotary column receives the effect of rack body and drive rotating panel and rotate, if the liquid content in the fish can is too much then can outwards splash under the effect of centrifugal force, collect work to the liquid that splashes out under U-shaped collection frame and non-intercommunication formula ring frame's effect this moment.

Description

Canned fish closing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of can capping, in particular to a can capping machine for fish.

Background

The canned food is canned beverage, including canned soda water, coffee, fruit juice, frozen milk tea, beer, etc. and can be canned food, including luncheon meat, and the packing material is tinplate. The can opener is used at the can opening part or the technology of imitating the pop can is adopted, the used packaging material is aluminum alloy, most of the existing can opening methods are the pop can type, and the can opening method is convenient to use;

the fish can is an instant can product prepared by processing fresh or frozen fish as a raw material, canning, adding seasonings, sealing, sterilizing and the like; according to different processing methods, the canned fish is classified into braising, eggplant juice, fresh frying, steaming, smoking, oil immersion, water immersion and the like;

in the automatic production process, the canned fish is moved to a capping machine to be capped under the action of a conveying mechanism, and most of the capping machines need to rotate at a high speed through the canned fish in the capping process and are matched with a locking device to complete the capping work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fish can capping machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a can of fish cappers comprises a conveying device and a capper body arranged on the conveying device, wherein a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the conveying device, a fixed disc is arranged on the supporting seat, a fixed frame is arranged on the conveying device, and the can of fish cappers also comprises a liquid detection assembly which is arranged inside the fixed disc and used for detecting the content of liquid in the can of fish; the auxiliary sealing cover assembly is arranged inside the fixed frame and used for detecting the flatness of the sealing cover of the fish can so as to detect the liquid content inside the fish can under the action of the liquid detection assembly, and meanwhile, the auxiliary sealing cover assembly is used for preventing the local part of fish in the fish can from being higher than the can opening.

Preferably, the liquid detection subassembly is including setting up in the inside driving disc of fixed disc, just be provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves that are used for placing the fish can on the driving disc, the U-shaped inslot portion is provided with supporting panel, just be provided with on the supporting panel and be used for rather than rotating the rotating face plate of being connected, just fixed disc is inside to be provided with and to be used for making driving disc carry out directional pivoted power spare in its inside to the driving disc that makes drives the fish can and carry out directional action in fixed disc under the effect of power spare.

Preferably, the power part is including setting up in the inside disc body of fixed disc, just fixed disc bottom inner wall be provided with be used for with the disc body between carry out the fixed sleeve that rotates and be connected, and the inside motor body that is provided with of supporting seat, fixed disc and disc body inner wall run through supporting seat, fixed disc and extend to drive disc one side in proper order just the motor body output is provided with on the disc body and is used for driving rotating panel to carry out directional pivoted effect piece inside the supporting panel to make the drive disc rotate under motor body's effect.

Preferably, the acting part comprises a plurality of connecting rods arranged on the disc body, a rotating column is arranged at one end of each connecting rod and is used for being rotatably connected with the connecting rod, one end of each rotating column is connected to the bottom of the rotating panel, meshing gears are arranged on the rotating columns, and a tooth row body used for enabling the meshing gears to rotate is arranged inside the fixed disc, so that the meshing gears drive the rotating panel to rotate through the rotating columns under the action of the tooth row body, and accordingly the canned fish can rotates.

Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped collecting frames are fixedly mounted on the driving disc, a non-communicated annular frame is arranged on the fixed disc, and the U-shaped collecting frames and the non-communicated annular frame are used for collecting liquid splashed from the interior of the canned fish so as to collect the splashed liquid under the action of the U-shaped collecting frames and the non-communicated annular frame.

Preferably, a limiting part for limiting the canned fish is arranged inside the fixing frame, so that the canned fish can be limited when rotating through the limiting part.

Preferably, supplementary closing cap subassembly is including setting up the articulated seat on fixed frame, and be provided with the detection bracing piece on the articulated seat, wherein the atress panel is installed to detection bracing piece one end, just be provided with the application of force post on the detection bracing piece, and be provided with touch button on the fixed frame inner wall, the inside cavity that is provided with of fixed frame, just the inside reaction piece that is provided with of cavity to the local position of fish in the fish can that makes is higher than jar mouth department, and the position that it is higher than acts on the atress panel, so that the detection bracing piece on the application of force post touch the touch button, thereby send signal to reaction piece, make it carry out corresponding work.

Preferably, the reaction part comprises a force application end arranged inside the cavity, a telescopic column is arranged on the force application end, a bar-shaped stress block is arranged at the end part of the telescopic column, a cylinder body is arranged inside the fixed frame, the output end of the cylinder body penetrates through the inner wall of the cavity and extends to one side of the bar-shaped stress block, a guide column which is used for being in sliding connection with the bar-shaped stress block is arranged inside the cavity, and the bar-shaped stress block drives the force application end to perform synchronous action under the action of the cylinder body.

Preferably, the telescopic column is provided with a limiting column, and the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a limiting adjusting groove which is used for being in sliding connection with the limiting column, so that the force application end can realize lifting action in the movement process under the action of the limiting adjusting groove.

Preferably, the limit adjusting groove is composed of a descending area, an ascending area and a reciprocating area, so that the positions of the force application ends can be changed under the action of the descending area, the ascending area and the reciprocating area.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the liquid content in the canned fish is detected through the liquid detection assembly, the canned fish is transported to the inside of the fixed disc and is positioned in the U-shaped groove on the driving disc through the transportation device, under the action of the motor body, the meshing gear on the rotary column is driven to rotate by the action of the tooth row body under the action of the disc body and the connecting rod, so that the canned fish body on the rotary panel is driven to synchronously rotate, if the content of liquid in the canned fish is too much, the canned fish can splashes outwards under the action of centrifugal force, and at the moment, the splashed liquid is collected under the action of the U-shaped collecting frame and the non-communicated annular frame, so that the situation of liquid splashing in the capping process is prevented.

2. The auxiliary sealing cover assembly is arranged, smoothness of the sealing cover of the fish can is detected through the auxiliary sealing cover assembly, when a local part of a fish body in the fish can is higher than the can opening, and the fish can moves to the stress panel under the action of the conveying device, the stress panel is acted, so that the force application column on the detection supporting rod acts on the touch button to send a signal to the reaction piece, and the force application end presses the redundant part into the can again under the action of the limiting adjusting groove, so that the situation that the part of the fish body is higher than the sealing cover is prevented, and incomplete sealing is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the supporting base and the fixing disc of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a liquid detection assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the structure of the fixed disk according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the U-shaped collection frame and non-communicating annular frame of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial structural isolation;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the power element of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an acting element according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a partial structural view of a driving disk according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an auxiliary cover assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a partial schematic view of the auxiliary cover assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is another perspective view of a partial structure of the auxiliary cover assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a reaction member according to the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a limit adjusting groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a transportation device; 2-the body of the capping machine; 3-a support seat; 4-fixing the disc; 5-fixing the frame; 6-a liquid detection assembly; 7-an auxiliary capping assembly; 61-a drive disk; 62-U-shaped groove; 63-a support panel; 64-rotating the panel; 65-a power element; 66-a acting element; 67-U-shaped collection frame; 68-a non-connected annular frame; 69-a stop; 71-a hinged seat; 72-detecting the support bar; 73-force-bearing panel; 74-force application column; 75-touch button; 76-a cavity; 77-a reaction member; 78-a limit post; 79-limit adjusting groove; 651-disc body; 652 — a fixed sleeve; 653 — the motor body; 661-connecting rod; 662-rotating columns; 663-meshing gear; 664-tooth row body; 771-force applying end; 772-telescopic column; 773-strip shape stress block; 774-cylinder body; 775-guide post; 791-descending region; 792-ascending area; 793-round trip zone.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution: the invention discloses a can fish capping machine, which solves the problem that excessive liquid in a can fish often occurs in the existing can filling process, so that the situation that the liquid splashes to a capping instrument easily occurs in the subsequent capping process, and the capping instrument is easily affected, and the scheme is correspondingly improved aiming at the problems;

specifically, the capping machine comprises a conveying device 1 and a capping machine body 2 placed on the conveying device 1, wherein a supporting seat 3 is placed on one side of the conveying device 1, a fixed disc 4 is fixedly installed on the supporting seat 3, and a fixed frame 5 is placed on the conveying device 1;

according to the scheme, liquid detection work is carried out before the fish can is subjected to cover sealing work, the content of liquid in the fish can is ensured to be lower than the limit value of splashing, a liquid detection assembly 6 for detecting the content of the liquid in the fish can is further arranged in the fixed disc 4, the fish can is rotated through the liquid detection assembly 6, and the rotating speed of the fish can is the same as the rotating speed required during cover sealing;

the liquid detection assembly 6 comprises a driving disc 61 arranged inside a fixed disc 4, a plurality of U-shaped grooves 62 used for placing canned fish are formed in the driving disc 61, a guide action rod is arranged at the joint of the transportation device 1 and the fixed disc 4 and used for transporting the canned fish to the U-shaped grooves 62 on the driving disc 61, a supporting panel 63 used for supporting the canned fish is fixedly arranged inside the U-shaped grooves 62, a rotating panel 64 used for being rotatably connected with the supporting panel 63 is arranged on the supporting panel 63, the rotating panel 64 can drive the canned fish to rotate on the supporting panel 63, and a power part 65 used for enabling the driving disc 61 to directionally rotate inside the fixed disc 4 is arranged inside the fixed disc 4;

the power part 65 in the scheme comprises a disc body 651 arranged inside a fixed disc 4, a fixed sleeve 652 which is used for being rotatably connected with the disc body 651 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed disc 4, a motor body 653 is fixedly arranged inside a supporting seat 3, the output end of the motor body 653 sequentially penetrates through the supporting seat 3, the fixed disc 4 and the inner wall of the disc body 651 and extends to one side of a driving disc 61, and further, the output end of the motor body 653 is fixedly connected with the disc body 651, and an acting part 66 which is used for driving a rotating panel 64 to directionally rotate inside a supporting panel 63 is arranged on the disc body 651; the acting element 66 in the scheme includes a connecting rod 661 installed on the disc body 651, and a plurality of connecting rods 661 are installed on the disc body 651, and a rotating column 662 for rotary connection with the connecting rod 661 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 661, wherein one end of the rotating column 662 is connected to the bottom of the rotating panel 64, and a meshing gear 663 is installed on the rotating column 662, and a rack row body 664 for rotating the meshing gear 663 is arranged inside the fixed disc 4, it should be noted that the rack row body 664 is not a complete ring shape, two ends of the rack row body 664 are respectively located at two junctions of the fixed disc 4 and the transportation device 1 (the first junction is where a fish can enters the fixed disc 4 from the transportation device 1, and the second junction is where the fish can enters the transportation device 1 from the fixed device), further it is noted that the fish can not rotate when entering and leaving the fixed disc 4, and the meshing gear 663 drives the rotating speed of the rotating column 662 to be the same as the rotating speed of the fish can in the rotary capping process;

specifically, the canned fish enters the fixed disk 4 and is located in the U-shaped groove 62 on the driving disk 61, the supporting panel 63 and the rotating panel 64 both support the canned fish, at this time, the motor body 653 is started, the output end of the motor body 653 drives the driving disk 61 and the disk body 651 to synchronously rotate, the driving disk 61 acts on the canned fish to synchronously operate, the disk body 651 synchronously operates the meshing gear 663 on the rotary column 662 through the connecting rod 661, the meshing gear 663 rotates under the action of the row-of-teeth body 664, so as to drive the rotating panel 64 to rotate inside the supporting panel 63 through the rotary column 662, at this time, the canned fish on the rotating panel 64 synchronously rotates, the rotating speed of the canned fish on the rotating panel 64 is the same as the rotating speed in the rotating and capping process, meanwhile, the limiting piece 69 for limiting the canned fish is installed inside the fixed frame 5, it should be noted that, both ends of the limiting member 69 are also respectively located at two junctions between the fixed disc 4 and the transportation device 1, so that during the rotation of the fish can, the limiting member 69 limits the rotation of the fish can to prevent the fish can from deviating, and in order to avoid splashing of liquid to other areas, the present scheme is to fixedly mount a plurality of U-shaped collecting frames 67 on the driving disc 61, and mount a non-communicating annular frame 68 on the fixed disc 4, and collect the liquid splashed from the inside of the fish can under the combined action of the U-shaped collecting frames 67 and the non-communicating annular frame 68, it should be noted that, in the present scheme, the U-shaped collecting frames 67 and the non-communicating annular frames 68 need to place work pieces specially used for collecting liquid, and the purpose of placing work pieces for collecting liquid is to conveniently handle splashed liquid, if the work piece is not placed, the worker needs to clean the U-shaped collecting frame 67 and the non-communicated annular frame 68, which is troublesome, and the work piece can be placed to reduce the cleaning workload of the worker;

because, the fish can is in the filling in-process, the phenomenon that the part position of the fish body is higher than the jar mouth can appear, the fish body position that is higher than the jar mouth then can cause the influence to closing cap work in the follow-up closing cap in-process easily, leads to the not tight situation of closing cap, and then this scheme is provided with inside the fixed frame 5 and is used for carrying out the supplementary closing cap subassembly 7 that detects to the planarization of fish can closing cap department.

The auxiliary sealing cover assembly 7 in the present scheme includes a hinged seat 71 fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 5, and a detection support rod 72 rotatably connected with the hinged seat 71 is mounted on the hinged seat 71, wherein a force-bearing panel 73 is mounted at one end of the detection support rod 72, it should be noted that the force-bearing panel 73 in the present scheme is slightly higher than a can mouth of a fish can (cans of different types can be subjected to corresponding height improvement), and a force-applying column 74 is fixedly mounted on the detection support rod 72, and a touch button 75 is mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame 5, a cavity 76 is arranged inside the fixed frame 5, and a reaction member 77 is arranged inside the cavity 76, further, it is noted that the force-applying column 74 is close to the touch button 75 but does not contact with the touch button, when a part of a fish body is higher than the can mouth, the higher part acts on the force-applying panel 73, so that the force-applying column 74 touches the touch button 75 under the action of the hinged seat 71 and the detection support rod 72, and the touch button 75 sends a signal to the reaction member 77.

Reaction member 77 in this scheme is including setting up in the inside application of force end 771 of cavity 76, and install flexible post 772 on the application of force end 771, application of force end 771 is located a jar mouthful top, and a little more than jar mouthful, and at flexible post 772 tip fixed mounting have bar atress piece 773, fixed frame 5 inside fixed mounting has cylinder body 774, and cylinder body 774 output runs through cavity 76 inner wall and extends to bar atress piece 773 one side, wherein cavity 76 internally mounted have be used for with bar atress piece 773 between carry out sliding connection's guide post 775, fixed mounting has spacing post 78 on the flexible post 772, and be provided with at cavity 76 inner wall be used for with spacing post 78 between carry out sliding connection's spacing adjustment tank 79, spacing adjustment tank 79 in this scheme comprises descending region 791, ascending region 792 and round trip region 793.

Specifically, after the force application column 74 acts on the touch button 75, the cylinder body 774 makes the telescopic column 772 drive the force application end 771 to perform directional motion through the strip-shaped force receiving block 773, the motion speed of the telescopic column 772 is consistent with the speed of transporting the fish cans by the transporting device 1, in the motion process, the limiting column 78 on the telescopic column 772 performs descending motion along the descending region 791 of the limiting groove, the part of the fish body higher than the can opening is pressed into the fish cans, the cylinder body 774 pulls the strip-shaped force receiving block 773 again to move for a short distance, at the moment, the limiting column 78 moves from the descending region 791 to the ascending region 792, the force application end 771 is positioned above the can opening, at the moment, the cylinder body 774 makes the strip-shaped force receiving block 773 perform reverse motion, the restraining post 78 moves along the ascending area 792 into the reciprocating area 793, and the force application end 771 performs synchronous operation with the ascending area 792, wherein the overall operation is relatively fast, for example, the distance between the fish can and the fish can is X, when the restraining post 78 moves from the initial position to the end of the descending area 791, the fish can moves one third of the distance X, when the restraining post 78 moves from the descending area 791 to the end of the ascending area 792, the fish can moves one half of the distance X, and when the restraining post 78 and the force application end 771 on the telescopic post 772 return to the initial position, the fish can moves to the next fish can; thereby through the structural design of this scheme, avoid the canned fish to appear liquid and splash or the incomplete situation of closing cap at the closing cap in-process, improved the qualification rate of product.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fish can capper, includes conveyer (1) and sets up in capper body (2) on conveyer (1), its characterized in that: conveyer (1) one side is provided with supporting seat (3), and be provided with fixed disc (4) on supporting seat (3), just be provided with fixed frame (5) on conveyer (1), still include:

the liquid detection assembly (6) is arranged inside the fixed disc (4) and is used for detecting the liquid content inside the fish can;

and the auxiliary cover sealing component (7) is arranged inside the fixed frame (5) and is used for detecting the flatness of the fish can cover.

2. A fish can capper according to claim 1 and also comprising: liquid detection subassembly (6) is including setting up in inside driving disc (61) of fixed disc (4), just be provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves (62) that are used for placing the canned fish on driving disc (61), U-shaped groove (62) inside is provided with supporting panel (63), just be provided with on supporting panel (63) and be used for rather than rotating rotatory panel (64) of being connected, just fixed disc (4) inside is provided with and is used for making driving disc (61) carry out directional pivoted power spare (65) inside it.

3. A fish can capper according to claim 2, wherein: the power part (65) comprises a disc body (651) arranged inside the fixed disc (4), a fixed sleeve (652) which is used for being connected with the disc body (651) in a rotating mode is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed disc (4), a motor body (653) is arranged inside the supporting seat (3), the output end of the motor body (653) sequentially penetrates through the inner walls of the supporting seat (3), the fixed disc (4) and the disc body (651) and extends to one side of the driving disc (61), and an acting part (66) which is used for driving the rotating panel (64) to rotate directionally inside the supporting panel (63) is arranged on the disc body (651).

4. A fish can capper according to claim 3, wherein: acting part (66) is including setting up connecting rod (661) on disc body (651), just connecting rod (661) is provided with a plurality ofly on disc body (651), and connecting rod (661) one end is provided with and is used for rather than rotating rotary column (662) of being connected, wherein rotary column (662) one end is connected in swivel panel (64) bottom, just be provided with meshing gear (663) on rotary column (662), and fixed disc (4) inside be provided with be used for with make meshing gear (663) carry out pivoted tooth row body (664).

5. A fish can capper according to claim 2, wherein: the drive disc (61) is fixedly provided with a plurality of U-shaped collecting frames (67), the fixed disc (4) is provided with a non-communicated annular frame (68), and the U-shaped collecting frames (67) and the non-communicated annular frame (68) are used for collecting liquid splashed out of the interior of the fish can.

6. A fish can capper according to claim 1 and also comprising: and a limiting part (69) used for limiting the canned fish is arranged in the fixed frame (5).

7. A fish can capper according to claim 1 and also comprising: supplementary closing cap subassembly (7) is including setting up articulated seat (71) on fixed frame (5), and be provided with on articulated seat (71) and detect bracing piece (72), wherein atress panel (73) is installed to detect bracing piece (72) one end, just be provided with application of force post (74) on detecting bracing piece (72), and be provided with touch button (75) on fixed frame (5) inner wall, fixed frame (5) inside is provided with cavity (76), just cavity (76) inside is provided with reaction piece (77).

8. A fish can capper according to claim 7, wherein: the reaction piece (77) comprises a force application end (771) arranged in a cavity (76), a telescopic column (772) is arranged on the force application end (771), a strip-shaped stress block (773) is arranged at the end of the telescopic column (772), a cylinder body (774) is arranged in a fixed frame (5), the output end of the cylinder body (774) penetrates through the inner wall of the cavity (76) and extends to one side of the strip-shaped stress block (773), and a guide column (775) used for being in sliding connection with the strip-shaped stress block (773) is arranged in the cavity (76).

9. A fish can capper according to claim 8, wherein: the telescopic column (772) is provided with a limiting column (78), and the inner wall of the cavity (76) is provided with a limiting adjusting groove (79) which is used for being in sliding connection with the limiting column (78).

10. A fish can capper according to claim 9, wherein: the limit adjusting groove (79) is composed of a descending area (791), an ascending area (792) and a reciprocating area (793).