CN115159413B

CN115159413B - Can capping machine

Info

Publication number: CN115159413B
Application number: CN202210966049.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林中侃
Original assignee: Tropical Food Manufacturing Ningbo Co ltd
Current assignee: Tropical Food Manufacturing Ningbo Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2024-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-12
Also published as: CN115159413A

Abstract

The invention discloses a can capping machine, which comprises a conveying device and a capping machine body arranged on the conveying device, wherein a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the conveying device, a fixed disc is arranged on the supporting seat, a fixed frame is arranged on the conveying device, and a liquid detection assembly is arranged in the fixed disc; the auxiliary sealing cover assembly is arranged inside the fixed frame, the liquid content inside the fish can is detected through the liquid detection assembly, the fish can is transported to the inside of the fixed disc through the transporting device and is positioned inside the U-shaped groove on the driving disc, under the action of the motor body, the meshing gear on the rotating column is driven to rotate under the action of the tooth row body through the disc body and the connecting rod, if the liquid content in the fish can is too much, the liquid can be splashed outwards under the action of centrifugal force, and at the moment, the splashed liquid is collected under the action of the U-shaped collecting frame and the non-communicated annular frame.

Description

Can capping machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of can sealing, in particular to a fish can sealing machine.

Background

The canned food may be canned beverage, such as canned soda, coffee, fruit juice, frozen milk tea, beer, etc., canned food, such as luncheon meat, and tinplate. The can opener is used along the can opening part, or the technology of imitating pop cans is adopted, the used packaging materials are aluminum alloy, and most of the can opening modes are pop cans nowadays, so that the use is convenient;

The canned fish is an instant canned product prepared from fresh or frozen fish by processing, canning, flavoring, sealing, sterilizing, etc.; according to different processing methods, fish cans are classified into braising, tomato juice, fresh frying, steaming, smoking, oil immersion, water immersion and the like;

In the automatic production process, the fish cans are moved to the capping machine to be capped under the action of the conveying mechanism, and most capping machines need to perform high-speed rotation through cans in the capping process and cooperate with a locking device to complete the capping operation, however, in the can filling process, too much liquid in the cans is often caused, so that in the subsequent rotary capping process, splashing of liquid in the cans is easy to occur, and more machines are used at the capping positions, so that splashing liquid is easy to adhere to the surfaces of the machines, and the capping machine is easy to influence capping machines.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a can capping machine for fish, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the fish can capping machine comprises a conveying device and a capping machine body arranged on the conveying device, wherein a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the conveying device, a fixed disc is arranged on the supporting seat, a fixed frame is arranged on the conveying device, and the fish can capping machine further comprises a liquid detection assembly which is arranged inside the fixed disc and used for detecting the liquid content in the fish cans; set up in inside the fixed frame for detect the auxiliary closing cap subassembly that the planarization of fish can closing cap department detected, with detect the inside liquid content of fish can under the effect of liquid detection subassembly, simultaneously with the situation that is higher than jar mouth department appears in the local position that is used for preventing fish in the fish can through auxiliary closing cap subassembly.

Preferably, the liquid detection assembly comprises a driving disc arranged inside a fixed disc, a plurality of U-shaped grooves used for placing fish cans are formed in the driving disc, a supporting panel is arranged inside the U-shaped grooves, a rotating panel used for being connected with the supporting panel in a rotating mode is arranged on the supporting panel, a power piece used for enabling the driving disc to conduct directional rotation inside the driving disc is arranged inside the fixed disc, and the driving disc enables the fish cans to conduct directional motion in the fixed disc under the action of the power piece.

Preferably, the power piece is including setting up in the inside disc body of fixed disc, just fixed disc bottom inner wall is provided with the fixed sleeve that is used for rotating between the disc body to be connected, and be in the inside motor body that is provided with of supporting seat, just motor body output runs through supporting seat, fixed disc and disc body inner wall in proper order and extends to drive disc one side, just be provided with on the disc body and be used for driving the rotatory panel and carry out directional pivoted action piece in the supporting panel inside, so that drive disc rotates under motor body's effect.

Preferably, the acting element comprises a plurality of connecting rods arranged on the disc body, the connecting rods are arranged on the disc body, a rotating column used for being rotationally connected with the connecting rods is arranged at one end of each connecting rod, one end of each rotating column is connected to the bottom of the rotating panel, meshing gears are arranged on the rotating column, tooth row bodies used for enabling the meshing gears to rotate are arranged inside the fixed disc, and the meshing gears are enabled to drive the rotating panel to rotate through the rotating column under the action of the tooth row bodies, so that the fish cans rotate.

Preferably, the drive disc is fixedly provided with a plurality of U-shaped collecting frames, the fixed disc is provided with a non-communicated annular frame, and the U-shaped collecting frames and the non-communicated annular frame are both used for collecting liquid splashed out of the inside of the fish can so as to collect the splashed liquid under the action of the U-shaped collecting frames and the non-communicated annular frame.

Preferably, a limiting part for limiting the fish can is arranged in the fixed frame, so that the fish can be limited during rotation through the limiting part.

Preferably, the auxiliary cover assembly comprises a hinge seat arranged on the fixed frame, and a detection supporting rod is arranged on the hinge seat, wherein a force-bearing panel is arranged at one end of the detection supporting rod, a force-applying column is arranged on the detection supporting rod, a touch button is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a cavity is arranged in the fixed frame, and a reaction piece is arranged in the cavity, so that when the local part of fish in the fish can is higher than the tank opening, the higher part of fish acts on the force-bearing panel, and the force-applying column on the detection supporting rod is enabled to touch the touch button, so that a signal is sent to the reaction piece, and corresponding work is carried out.

Preferably, the reaction piece comprises a force application end arranged in the cavity, a telescopic column is arranged on the force application end, a bar-shaped stress block is arranged at the end part of the telescopic column, a cylinder body is arranged in the fixed frame, the output end of the cylinder body penetrates through the inner wall of the cavity and extends to one side of the bar-shaped stress block, and a guide column used for sliding connection with the bar-shaped stress block is arranged in the cavity so that the bar-shaped stress block drives the force application end to synchronously act under the action of the cylinder body.

Preferably, the telescopic column is provided with a limit column, and the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a limit adjusting groove for sliding connection with the limit column, so that the force application end can realize lifting action in the moving process under the action of the limit adjusting groove.

Preferably, the limit adjustment groove is formed by a descending region, an ascending region and a reciprocating region, so that the position of the force application end is changed under the action of the descending region, the ascending region and the reciprocating region.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the invention, the liquid content in the fish can is detected through the liquid detection assembly, the fish can is transported to the inside of the fixed disc through the transportation device and is positioned in the U-shaped groove on the driving disc, under the action of the motor body, the meshing gear on the rotary column is driven to rotate by the action of the tooth row body under the action of the disc body and the connecting rod, so that the fish can body on the rotary panel is driven to synchronously rotate, if the liquid content in the fish can is excessive, the liquid can be splashed outwards under the action of centrifugal force, and at the moment, the splashed liquid is collected under the action of the U-shaped collecting frame and the non-communicated annular frame, so that the liquid splashing in the sealing process is prevented.

2. The auxiliary sealing cover assembly is arranged, flatness of the sealing cover of the fish can is detected through the auxiliary sealing cover assembly, when the local part of the fish body in the fish can is higher than the can opening, the fish can moves to the stress panel under the action of the conveying device, the stress panel is acted to enable the force application column on the detection support rod to act on the touch button so as to enable the force application column to send signals to the reaction piece, the force application end is enabled to press the redundant part into the can again under the action of the limiting and adjusting groove, and therefore the situation that the local part of the fish body is higher than the sealing cover is prevented, and the situation that the sealing cover is incomplete is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support base and the fixed disk of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a liquid detection assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration showing the separation of the fixed disk structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the U-shaped collection frame and non-communicating annular frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure separation of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a power member structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the acting element of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a driving disk according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an auxiliary cap assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an auxiliary cap assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is another schematic view of a partial structure of the auxiliary cap assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the reaction member of the present invention;

Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a limit adjusting groove structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a transportation device; 2-capping machine body; 3-a supporting seat; 4-fixing a disc; 5-fixing the frame; 6-a liquid detection assembly; 7-an auxiliary closure assembly; 61-driving a disc; 62-U-shaped grooves; 63-a support panel; 64-rotating the panel; 65-power piece; 66-acting element; 67-U-shaped collection frame; 68-non-communicating ring frames; 69-limiting piece; 71-hinging seat; 72-detecting a supporting rod; 73-a stress panel; 74-force application column; 75-touch buttons; 76-cavity; 77-reaction member; 78-limiting columns; 79-limit adjusting groove; 651-disc body; 652-a fixed sleeve; 653-a motor body; 661-a connecting rod; 662-a rotating column; 663-meshing gears; 664-a row of teeth body; 771-force application end; 772-telescopic column; 773-bar-shaped stress block; 774-cylinder body; 775-guide posts; 791-a drop zone; 792-rise region; 793-round trip area.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution: the invention relates to a fish can capping machine, which solves the problems that in the prior art, too much liquid in a fish can usually occurs in the can filling process, so that the liquid is easy to splash to capping equipment in the subsequent capping process, and the capping equipment is easy to be influenced;

specifically, the automatic sealing machine comprises a conveying device 1 and a capping machine body 2 placed on the conveying device 1, wherein a supporting seat 3 is placed on one side of the conveying device 1, a fixed disc 4 is fixedly installed on the supporting seat 3, and a fixed frame 5 is placed on the conveying device 1;

According to the scheme, liquid detection is carried out before the can is subjected to the capping operation, so that the content of liquid in the can is ensured to be lower than the splashing limit value, and then a liquid detection component 6 for detecting the content of liquid in the can is arranged in the fixed disc 4, and the can is enabled to rotate through the liquid detection component 6, wherein the rotation speed of the liquid detection component is the same as the rotation speed required during capping;

The liquid detection assembly 6 in the scheme comprises a driving disc 61 arranged in the fixed disc 4, wherein a plurality of U-shaped grooves 62 for placing fish cans are formed in the driving disc 61, a guide action rod is arranged at the joint of the conveying device 1 and the fixed disc 4 and used for conveying the fish cans into the U-shaped grooves 62 in the driving disc 61, a supporting panel 63 used for supporting the fish cans is fixedly arranged in the U-shaped grooves 62, a rotating panel 64 used for being in rotating connection with the supporting panel 63 is arranged on the supporting panel 63, the rotating panel 64 can drive the fish cans to rotate on the supporting panel 63, and a power piece 65 used for enabling the driving disc 61 to directionally rotate in the fixing disc 4 is arranged in the fixing disc 4;

The power part 65 in the scheme comprises a disc body 651 arranged in the fixed disc 4, a fixed sleeve 652 used for rotationally connecting the disc body 651 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed disc 4, a motor body 653 is fixedly arranged in the supporting seat 3, the output end of the motor body 653 sequentially penetrates through the supporting seat 3, the fixed disc 4 and the inner wall of the disc body 651 and extends to one side of the driving disc 61, further description is provided that the output end of the motor body 653 is fixedly connected with the disc body 651, and an action part 66 used for driving the rotating panel 64 to directionally rotate in the supporting panel 63 is arranged on the disc body 651; the acting part 66 in the present embodiment includes a connecting rod 661 mounted on the disc body 651, wherein a plurality of connecting rods 661 are mounted on the disc body 651, and a rotating post 662 for rotationally connecting with the connecting rod 661 is mounted at one end of the connecting rod 661, wherein one end of the rotating post 662 is connected to the bottom of the rotating panel 64, a meshing gear 663 is mounted on the rotating post 662, and a tooth row body 664 for enabling the meshing gear 663 to rotate is arranged in the fixed disc 4, it is noted that the tooth row body 664 is not in a complete annular shape, two ends of the tooth row body 664 are respectively positioned at two junctions of the fixed disc 4 and the transporting device 1 (the first junction is where a fish can enters the fixed disc 4 from the transporting device 1, the second junction is where the fish can enters the transporting device 1 from the fixing device), and further explaining that the fish can does not rotate when entering and leaving the fixed disc 4, and the rotation speed of the meshing gear 663 driving the rotating post 662 is the same as the rotation speed of the fish can in the process of rotating and capping;

Specifically, the fish cans enter the fixed disc 4 and are positioned at the U-shaped groove 62 on the driving disc 61, the supporting panel 63 and the rotating panel 64 both play a supporting role on the fish cans, at the moment, the motor body 653 is started, the output end of the motor body 653 drives the driving disc 61 and the disc body 651 to synchronously rotate, the driving disc 61 acts on the fish cans to synchronously move, the disc body 651 synchronously moves the meshing gear 663 on the rotating column 662 through the connecting rod 661, the meshing gear 663 rotates under the action of the tooth row body 664 so as to drive the rotating panel 64 to rotate in the supporting panel 63 through the rotating column 662, at the moment, the fish cans on the rotating panel 64 synchronously rotate at the same rotating speed as that in the rotating capping process, and the limiting piece 69 for limiting the fish cans is arranged in the fixed frame 5, the two ends of the limiting piece 69 are also respectively positioned at two junctions of the fixed disc 4 and the conveying device 1, so that the limiting piece 69 limits the rotation of the fish can in the rotation process, so as to prevent the deflection, in order to avoid liquid splashing to other areas, the driving disc 61 is fixedly provided with a plurality of U-shaped collecting frames 67, the fixed disc 4 is provided with a non-communicated annular frame 68, the liquid splashed out of the fish can is collected under the combined action of the U-shaped collecting frames 67 and the non-communicated annular frame 68, the U-shaped collecting frames 67 and the non-communicated annular frame 68 in the scheme need to be placed with working pieces specially used for collecting the liquid, the purpose of placing the working pieces for collecting the liquid is to conveniently treat the splashed liquid, if the work piece is not placed, the work personnel need to clean the U-shaped collecting frame 67 and the non-communicated annular frame 68, which is troublesome, and further the work piece is placed, so that the cleaning workload of the work personnel can be reduced;

Because the fish can is in the filling process, the phenomenon that is higher than the tank opening can appear in the part position of the fish body, and the part of the fish body that is higher than the tank opening can then easily cause the influence to the closing cap work in the follow-up closing cap in-process, leads to the condition such as closing cap is not tight, and then this scheme is provided with the auxiliary closing cap subassembly 7 that is used for detecting the planarization of fish can closing cap department at fixed frame 5 inside.

The auxiliary cover assembly 7 in this scheme includes the articulated seat 71 of fixed mounting on fixed frame 5 to install on articulated seat 71 and rotate the detection bracing piece 72 of being connected rather than, wherein detect bracing piece 72 one end and install atress panel 73, it should be noted that atress panel 73 in this scheme is slightly higher than fish can jar mouth department (different grade cans can carry out corresponding altitude mixture modification), and detect and install force application post 74 on the bracing piece 72, and install touch button 75 on fixed frame 5 inner wall, fixed frame 5 inside is provided with cavity 76, and cavity 76 inside is provided with reaction piece 77, further description force application post 74 is close to touch button 75 but does not contact with it, when the position of the fish body exceeds jar mouth department, the position that exceeds acts on atress panel 73, make under the effect of its detection bracing piece 72 and articulated seat 71 make force application post 74 touch button 75, touch button 75 sends the signal to reaction piece 77.

The reaction piece 77 in this scheme is including setting up in the inside application of force end 771 of cavity 76, and install telescopic column 772 on the application of force end 771, application of force end 771 is located jar mouth top, and just slightly be higher than the jar mouth, and at telescopic column 772 tip fixed mounting bar atress piece 773, fixed frame 5 inside fixed mounting has cylinder body 774, and cylinder body 774 output runs through cavity 76 inner wall and extends to bar atress piece 773 one side, wherein cavity 76 internally mounted has the guide post 775 that is used for carrying out sliding connection with bar atress piece 773, telescopic column 772 is last fixed mounting has spacing post 78, and be provided with at cavity 76 inner wall be used for with spacing post 78 between carry out sliding connection spacing adjustment groove 79, spacing adjustment groove 79 in this scheme comprises decline region 791, rise region 792 and round trip region 793.

Specifically, after the force-applying column 74 acts on the touch button 75, the cylinder body 774 drives the force-applying end 771 to perform directional motion through the bar-shaped force-applying block 773, the motion speed of the force-applying end 771 is consistent with the speed of the transportation device 1 for transporting the fish can, in the motion process, the limit column 78 on the telescopic column 772 performs descending motion along the descending region 791 of the limit tank, the fish body part higher than the tank opening is pressed into the fish can, the cylinder body 774 pulls the bar-shaped force-applying block 773 again to move for a small distance, at this time, the limit column 78 moves from the descending region 791 to the ascending region 792, the force-applying end 771 is positioned above the tank opening, at this time, the cylinder body 774 makes the bar-shaped force-applying block 773 perform reverse motion, the limit column 78 moves along the ascending region 792 to the round trip region 793, the force-applying end 771 performs synchronous motion with the limit column, and is required to be explained that the integral motion is faster, at this time, for example, the distance between the fish can and the fish can is X, when the limit column 78 moves from the initial position to the end 791 to the end of the descending region 791, the distance is one third of the distance, when the distance between the fish can and the can moves from the initial position to the descending region 791, the distance is equal to X, the distance between the fish can and the distance when the fish can and the distance is moved from the lower end to the end and the end 78; therefore, through the structural design of the scheme, the situation that liquid splashes or the sealing cover is incomplete in the sealing cover process of the fish can is avoided, and the qualification rate of products is improved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fish can capper, includes conveyer (1) and sets up in capper body (2) on conveyer (1), its characterized in that: the conveyer (1) one side is provided with supporting seat (3), and be provided with fixed disc (4) on supporting seat (3), just be provided with fixed frame (5) on conveyer (1), still include: the liquid detection component (6) is arranged in the fixed disc (4) and is used for detecting the liquid content in the fish can; the utility model discloses a fish can sealing device, which is characterized in that the fish can sealing device is arranged inside a fixed frame (5), an auxiliary sealing cover assembly (7) used for detecting the flatness of a fish can sealing cover is arranged inside the fixed frame (5), a liquid detection assembly (6) comprises a driving disc (61) arranged inside the fixed disc (4), a plurality of U-shaped grooves (62) used for placing fish cans are arranged on the driving disc (61), a supporting panel (63) is arranged inside the U-shaped grooves (62), a rotating panel (64) used for rotating and connecting the supporting panel (63) is arranged on the supporting panel (63), a power piece (65) used for enabling the driving disc (61) to directionally rotate inside the supporting panel is arranged inside the fixed disc (4), the power piece (65) comprises a disc body (651) arranged inside the fixed disc (4), a fixed sleeve (652) used for rotating and connecting with the disc body (651) is arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of the fixed disc (4), a motor body (653) is arranged inside the supporting seat (3), an output end of the motor body (653) penetrates through the supporting seat (3), the fixed disc (61) and extends to one side of the driving disc (61), and an acting piece (66) for driving the rotating panel (64) to directionally rotate in the supporting panel (63) is arranged on the disc body (651).

2. A can capping machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the action piece (66) comprises a connecting rod (661) arranged on a disc body (651), a plurality of connecting rods (661) are arranged on the disc body (651), a rotating column (662) used for rotating and connecting the connecting rods (661) is arranged at one end of each connecting rod, one end of each rotating column (662) is connected to the bottom of the rotating panel (64), a meshing gear (663) is arranged on each rotating column (662), and a tooth row body (664) used for rotating the meshing gear (663) is arranged inside the fixed disc (4).

3. A can capping machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the fish can is characterized in that a plurality of U-shaped collecting frames (67) are fixedly arranged on the driving disc (61), a non-communicated annular frame (68) is arranged on the fixing disc (4), and the U-shaped collecting frames (67) and the non-communicated annular frame (68) are both used for collecting liquid splashed out of the fish can.

4. A can capping machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein: and a limiting piece (69) for limiting the fish cans is arranged in the fixed frame (5).

5. A can capping machine as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the auxiliary sealing cover assembly (7) comprises a hinge seat (71) arranged on a fixed frame (5), and a detection supporting rod (72) is arranged on the hinge seat (71), wherein a stress panel (73) is arranged at one end of the detection supporting rod (72), a force application column (74) is arranged on the detection supporting rod (72), a touch button (75) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (5), a cavity (76) is formed in the fixed frame (5), and a reaction piece (77) is arranged in the cavity (76).

6. A can capping machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the reaction piece (77) comprises a force application end (771) arranged inside the cavity (76), a telescopic column (772) is arranged on the force application end (771), a bar-shaped stress block (773) is arranged at the end of the telescopic column (772), a cylinder body (774) is arranged inside the fixed frame (5), the output end of the cylinder body (774) penetrates through the inner wall of the cavity (76) and extends to one side of the bar-shaped stress block (773), and a guide column (775) used for sliding connection with the bar-shaped stress block (773) is arranged inside the cavity (76).

7. A can capping machine as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the telescopic column (772) is provided with a limit column (78), and a limit adjusting groove (79) which is used for sliding connection with the limit column (78) is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (76).

8. A can capping machine as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the limit adjustment groove (79) is composed of a descending region (791), an ascending region (792) and a reciprocating region (793).