CN115136803B - Seedling device of growing seedlings is bred in wood cuttage - Google Patents
Seedling device of growing seedlings is bred in wood cuttage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115136803B CN115136803B CN202210930938.8A CN202210930938A CN115136803B CN 115136803 B CN115136803 B CN 115136803B CN 202210930938 A CN202210930938 A CN 202210930938A CN 115136803 B CN115136803 B CN 115136803B
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- Prior art keywords
- spraying
- gear
- stirring
- culturing
- fixedly connected
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/088—Handling or transferring pots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling cutting propagation seedling raising device, which relates to the technical field of seedling cutting, and comprises a spraying mechanism, a processing mechanism and a culturing mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism is connected with the culturing mechanism, the culturing mechanism comprises an outer cylinder, a thread groove is formed in the outer cylinder, the spraying mechanism is rotatably arranged on the outer cylinder and is used for intermittently spraying rooting powder to seedlings, a spline is rotatably arranged on the outer cylinder, a spline shaft is in spline fit with a spline shaft sleeve, the spline shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on an inner cylinder, a plurality of leak holes are uniformly formed in the inner cylinder, a filter screen is arranged at the leak holes, a culturing slide bar is fixedly arranged on the inner cylinder, and the culturing slide bar is slidably arranged in the thread groove; the processing mechanism comprises a stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly is used for stirring the substrate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cutting, in particular to a seedling cutting propagation seedling raising device.
Background
Cuttage is also called cutting, and is a common propagation method for cultivating plants. The plant can be planted after cutting stems, leaves, roots, buds and the like (called cutting in gardening), or being inserted into soil, sand or being soaked in water until rooting, so that the plant becomes an independent new plant. In agriculture and forestry production, different plants have different requirements on conditions during cutting. Knowing and conforming to their needs, a higher success rate of reproduction can be achieved. The cutting seedlings need to be prepared into a substrate according to the types of the seedlings, and the ingredients of the substrate comprise coconut chaff, soft soil and the like; then, rooting powder needs to be sprayed according to the growth condition of the seedlings, and sufficient moisture is provided for the substrate.
Due to the universality of the current seedling cultivation, the prior art cannot meet the cutting cultivation requirements of different types of seedlings, the problem that the rooting efficiency of the seedlings is low due to the fact that the same type of seedlings use a substrate for a long time cannot be solved, the humidity of the seedlings in the early rooting stage cannot be guaranteed to meet the requirement, and the uniformity of spraying rooting powder of the seedlings is guaranteed.
The Chinese patent of the invention with the publication number of CN108513840A discloses a cuttage incubator, which comprises ventilation openings, screws, a box body, adjusting protrusions, sealing strips, a box body door, a drainage pipeline, an electric wire connector, an electric wire pipeline, screw holes, a ventilation baffle plate groove, a baffle plate, a tray support, a sewage groove, a ventilation baffle plate, a spray head and a fluorescent lamp, wherein the box body door is connected with the box body through hinges, the baffle plate divides the box body into three layers, the side wall of each layer of box body is provided with the ventilation opening, the ventilation baffle plate groove is internally provided with the ventilation baffle plate groove, the ventilation baffle plate groove is sealed by the sealing strips, the ventilation baffle plate is also provided with the ventilation opening, the ventilation opening of the ventilation baffle plate is the same as the ventilation opening of the side wall of the box body through adjusting protrusions, and the ventilation opening of the ventilation plate is opened and closed through adjusting the protrusions.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a seedling cutting propagation seedling raising device, which solves the problems that the prior art cannot meet the cutting propagation requirements of different types of seedlings and the rooting efficiency of the seedlings is low due to the fact that the seedlings of the same type use one substrate for a long time.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that: the seedling cutting propagation seedling raising device comprises a spraying mechanism, a processing mechanism and a cultivating mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism is connected with the cultivating mechanism, the cultivating mechanism comprises an outer barrel, a thread groove is formed in the outer barrel, the spraying mechanism is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel and is used for intermittently spraying rooting powder to seedlings, a spline shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel around the axis direction and is in spline fit with the spline shaft sleeve, the spline shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on an inner barrel, a plurality of leak holes are uniformly formed in the inner barrel, a filter screen is arranged at the leak holes, a cultivating slide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner barrel, and the cultivating slide rod is slidably arranged in the thread groove; the processing mechanism comprises a stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly is used for stirring the substrate in the inner cylinder.
Further, the processing mechanism further comprises an electric cylinder fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, a piston rod of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the support, the support is rotatably provided with a turnover plate, and the turnover plate is provided with a stirring assembly.
Further, the stirring assembly comprises a fixed shaft fixedly mounted on the turnover plate, the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with the stirring turntable, the fixed shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the stirring gear II and the stirring bevel gear I, the stirring gear II is meshed with the stirring gear I, the stirring gear I is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the stirring turntable, and the stirring turntable is rotationally mounted on the turnover plate.
Further, two stirring rollers are rotatably arranged on the stirring rotary table, a stirring bevel gear II is fixedly arranged on each stirring roller, the stirring bevel gears II are meshed with the stirring bevel gears I at the same time, and a scraping assembly is further arranged on the stirring rotary table.
Further, an annular guide groove is formed in the outer cylinder, a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer cylinder, a spraying plate is slidably mounted in the annular guide groove of the outer cylinder, a first spraying gear and a second spraying gear are rotatably mounted on the spraying plate, and the first spraying gear and the second spraying gear are meshed with the gear ring.
Further, the first spraying gear is fixedly connected with the first spraying bevel gear coaxially, the first spraying bevel gear is meshed with the second spraying bevel gear, the second spraying bevel gear is fixedly connected with the cam coaxially, the cam is rotatably installed in the swinging frame, a sliding groove is formed in the swinging frame, and the sliding groove is matched with the matching rod.
Further, the swing frame is matched with the spraying large gear, a tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the swing frame, an arc-shaped strip is fixedly arranged on the swing frame, the arc-shaped strip is matched with the first end of a claw, the claw is rotatably arranged on a spraying plate, the second end of the claw is matched with the spraying large gear, and the spraying large gear is rotatably arranged on a feed box.
Further, the spraying large gear is matched with a trigger, the trigger is arranged in a feed box, and a spray head is arranged on the feed box; and an observation assembly is further arranged on the spraying plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The invention is provided with the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, water is filled in the outer cylinder, and the lifting of the inner cylinder is realized through the culture slide bar which is slidably arranged in the spiral groove, so that the substrate in the inner cylinder is wetted, and the practicability is strong; (2) According to the invention, the stirring assembly is used for stirring and uniformly mixing various ingredients to prepare a required substrate, and the substrate is stirred and loosened when the seedlings are replaced, so that the problem of reduced rooting quality of the seedlings due to hardening of the substrate is avoided, and the substrate in the inner barrel is conveniently cleaned and replaced; (3) According to the invention, the growth condition of the seedlings and the wetting degree of the substrate are observed through the recorder, and the spraying mechanism rotates around the outer cylinder to intermittently spray rooting powder to the seedlings, so that the rooting powder is uniformly sprayed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a treatment mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of the spraying mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially exploded structure of the culture mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 5.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a partially enlarged structure of the culture mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a treatment mechanism; 2-a spraying mechanism; 3-a culture mechanism; 101-an electric cylinder; 102-supporting seat; 103-processing the motor; 104-a flipping panel; 105-a stirring motor; 106, stirring a first gear; 107-a fixed shaft; 108-stirring gear II; 109-stirring carousel; 110-stirring roller; 111-a doctoring roller; 112-stirring bevel gear I; 113-stirring bevel gear II; 201-a spray plate; 202-spraying gear one; 203-spraying a bevel gear I; 204-mating bars; 205-swinging rack; 206-cam; 207-bin; 208-recorder; 209-spraying gear two; 210-spraying a bevel gear II; 211-arc-shaped strips; 212-clamping jaws; 213-sprinkling a large gear; 301-an outer cylinder; 302-culturing gear one; 303-culturing a second gear; 304-a gear ring; 305-an inner barrel; 306-spline shaft; 307-spline sleeve; 308-culturing the slide bar; 309-a culture motor.
Detailed Description
In the following description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the following description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and exemplary embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the invention are for purposes of illustration and not for limitation. Further, if detailed description of the known art is not necessary to illustrate the features of the present invention, it will be omitted.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-7, the seedling cutting propagation device comprises a spraying mechanism 2, a processing mechanism 1 and a culturing mechanism 3, wherein the processing mechanism 1 is connected with the culturing mechanism 3, the culturing mechanism 3 comprises an outer barrel 301, a thread groove is formed in the outer barrel 301, the spraying mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel 301, the spraying mechanism 2 is used for intermittently spraying rooting powder to seedlings, a spline shaft 306 is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel 301 along the axial direction, the spline shaft 306 is fixedly connected with a second culturing gear 303, the second culturing gear 303 is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel 301, the second culturing gear 303 is meshed with the first culturing gear 302, the first culturing gear 302 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a culturing motor 309, the culturing motor 309 is fixedly arranged on the outer barrel 301, the spline shaft 306 is in spline fit with a spline sleeve 307, the spline sleeve 307 is fixedly arranged on an inner barrel 305, a plurality of leak holes are uniformly formed in the inner barrel 305, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner barrel 305, and the second culturing slide bar 308 is slidably arranged in the thread groove; the processing mechanism 1 includes a stirring assembly for stirring the substrate within the inner barrel 305.
The processing mechanism 1 further comprises an electric cylinder 101 fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 301, a piston rod of the electric cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with the support 102, the support 102 is rotatably provided with a turnover plate 104, the turnover plate 104 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the processing motor 103, the processing motor 103 is fixedly arranged on the support 102, and the turnover plate 104 is provided with a stirring assembly.
The stirring assembly comprises a fixed shaft 107 fixedly arranged on the turnover plate 104, the fixed shaft 107 is rotationally connected with a stirring turntable 109, the fixed shaft 107 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a stirring gear II 108 and a stirring bevel gear I112, the stirring gear II 108 is meshed with a stirring gear I106, the stirring gear I106 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a stirring motor 105, the stirring motor 105 is fixedly connected with the stirring turntable 109, and the stirring turntable 109 is rotationally arranged on the turnover plate 104.
Two stirring rollers 110 are rotatably arranged on the stirring rotary table 109, a stirring bevel gear II 113 is fixedly arranged on each stirring roller 110, the two stirring bevel gears II 113 are simultaneously meshed with the stirring bevel gear I112, and a scraping assembly is further arranged on the stirring rotary table 109.
The scraping component is a scraping roller 111, a first end of the scraping roller 111 is rotatably connected with the stirring rotary table 109 through a bolt, the scraping roller 111 is fixed with the stirring rotary table 109 when the bolt is screwed down, and a second end of the scraping roller 111 is rotatably provided with a scraping plate.
The outer cylinder 301 is provided with an annular guide groove, the outer cylinder 301 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 304, the annular guide groove of the outer cylinder 301 is slidably provided with a spraying plate 201, the spraying plate 201 is rotatably provided with a first spraying gear 202 and a second spraying gear 209, the second spraying gear 209 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a spraying motor, the spraying motor is fixedly arranged on the spraying plate 201, and the first spraying gear 202, the second spraying gear 209 and the gear ring 304 are meshed with each other.
The first spraying gear 202 is fixedly connected with the first spraying bevel gear 203 coaxially, the first spraying bevel gear 203 is meshed with the second spraying bevel gear 210, the second spraying bevel gear 210 is rotatably mounted on the spraying plate 201, the second spraying bevel gear 210 is fixedly connected with the cam 206 coaxially, the cam 206 is rotatably mounted in the swinging frame 205, a sliding groove is formed in the swinging frame 205 and matched with the matching rod 204, and the matching rod 204 is fixedly mounted on the spraying plate 201.
Swing frame 205 cooperates with spraying gear wheel 213, is provided with tooth form structure on the swing frame 205, is provided with arc strip 211 on the swing frame 205 fixed mounting, arc strip 211 cooperates with the first end of jack catch 212, is provided with the torsional spring on the jack catch 212, and jack catch 212 rotates to be installed on spraying board 201, and the second end of jack catch 212 cooperates with spraying gear wheel 213, sprays gear wheel 213 and rotates to be installed on workbin 207. In an initial state, the second end of the claw 212 catches the spray gearwheel 213.
The spraying large gear 213 is matched with a trigger, the trigger is arranged in the feed box 207, and a spray head is arranged on the feed box 207; a viewing assembly is also provided on the spray plate 201.
The viewing assembly is a recorder 208, the recorder 208 being fixedly mounted on the sprinkling plate 201.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the outer cylinder 301 is filled with water, and the inner cylinder 305 is filled with a substrate formed by mixing ingredients such as coconut husk, soft soil and the like, and the proportion of ingredients of the substrate required by different seedling types is different. Before cutting seedlings, the processing motor 103 is started to drive the turnover plate 104 to rotate, the stirring assembly is turned into the inner cylinder 305, the angle of the scraping roller 111 is adjusted by adjusting bolts, the scraping plate on the scraping roller 111 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 305, then the stirring motor 105 is started to drive the stirring gear I106 to rotate, the stirring gear I106 is enabled to rotate around the stirring gear II 108, the stirring gear I106 drives the stirring motor 105 to rotate, the stirring turntable 109 is driven to rotate on the turnover plate 104, the stirring roller 110, the scraping roller 111 and the stirring bevel gear II 113 are driven to rotate, and the stirring bevel gear II 113 rotates while being meshed with the stirring bevel gear I112, the stirring bevel gear II 113 rotates to drive the stirring roller 110 to rotate, the telescopic piston rod of the electric cylinder 101 is started to drive the support 102 to lift, and the stirring assembly to lift and stir ingredients such as coco chaff, soft soil and the like uniformly mixed, so that a required substrate is manufactured.
After the stirring is finished, the processing motor 103 drives the overturning plate 104 to return to the initial position; the seedlings are inserted into the substrate to be clustered and uniformly distributed in the inner cylinder 305, then the culture motor 309 is started to drive the culture gear I302 to rotate, the culture gear II 303 and the spline shaft 306 are driven to rotate, the spline shaft 307 and the inner cylinder 305 are driven to rotate, the inner cylinder 305 is driven to descend due to the fact that the culture slide bar 308 slides in the spiral groove while the inner cylinder 305 is driven to descend, the inner cylinder 305 is immersed in water in the outer cylinder 301, the water enters the inner cylinder 305 through the leak holes to moisten the substrate, then the culture motor 309 is turned back, and the inner cylinder 305 is driven to return to the initial position again.
Observing the growth condition of the nursery stock through the recorder 208, when rooting powder needs to be sprayed on the nursery stock, starting a spraying motor to drive a spraying gear II 209 to rotate, and driving a swinging frame 205 to reciprocate as the spraying gear II 209 is meshed with a gear ring 304, the spraying gear II 209 drives a spraying motor and a spraying plate 201 to rotate around the gear ring 304, and the gear ring 304 drives a spraying gear I202 to rotate, drives a spraying bevel gear I203 to rotate, drives a spraying bevel gear II 210 to rotate, drives a cam 206 to rotate, and drives the swinging frame 205 to reciprocate.
In the process of one reciprocation of the swing frame 205, when the swing frame 205 moves towards the direction approaching to the spraying large gear 213, the sliding groove on the swing frame 205 is in sliding fit with the matching rod 204, the swing frame 205 drives the arc-shaped strip 211 to push the first end of the claw 212 to drive the claw 212 to rotate, so that the second end of the claw 212 does not clamp the spraying large gear 213 any more, meanwhile, the tooth-shaped structure on the swing frame 205 is meshed with the spraying large gear 213 to drive the spraying large gear 213 to rotate once, so that the spraying large gear 213 rotates by a preset angle, and then when the swing frame 205 moves towards the direction far from the spraying large gear 213, the arc-shaped strip 211 is not contacted with the first end of the claw 212 any more, the claw 212 returns to the initial position through the torsion spring, and the second end of the claw 212 clamps the spraying large gear 213 again; the spraying large gear 213 rotates once to trigger a trigger once, and the trigger controls the feed box 207 to spray rooting powder onto the substrate in the inner barrel 305 through the spray head, so that non-uniform rooting powder spraying is avoided.
After a batch of seedlings are subjected to cutting culture and migrate out of the inner cylinder 305, stirring and loosening the substrate by a stirring assembly, and scraping the substrate attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 305 by a scraping roller 111; if the next batch of seedlings are identical to the last batch of seedlings in type, the problem of reduced rooting quality of the seedlings caused by hardening of the substrate can be avoided, and if the next batch of seedlings are different from the last batch of seedlings in type, the substrate in the inner barrel 305 can be conveniently cleaned and replaced after soil loosening.
It should be understood that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and not limiting thereof, and that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art; all such modifications and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of this disclosure as defined in the following claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a seedling cuttage breeds device of growing seedlings, includes spraying mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the novel seedling culturing device comprises an outer barrel (301), and is characterized by further comprising a processing mechanism (1) and a culturing mechanism (3), wherein the processing mechanism (1) is connected with the culturing mechanism (3), the culturing mechanism (3) comprises an outer barrel (301), a threaded groove is formed in the outer barrel (301), a spraying mechanism (2) is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel (301), the spraying mechanism (2) is used for intermittently spraying rooting powder to seedlings, a spline shaft (306) is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel (301) around an axis direction, the spline shaft (306) is in spline fit with a spline shaft sleeve (307), the spline shaft (306) is fixedly connected with a culturing gear II (303), the culturing gear II (303) is rotatably arranged on the outer barrel (301), the culturing gear II (303) is meshed with a culturing gear I (302), the culturing gear I (302) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a culturing motor (309), the culturing motor (309) is fixedly arranged on the outer barrel (301), a plurality of leak holes are uniformly formed in the inner barrel (305), a filter screen is arranged at the leak hole, a culturing slide bar (308) is fixedly arranged on the inner barrel (305), and the slide bar (308) is slidably arranged in the threaded groove; the processing mechanism (1) comprises a stirring assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is used for stirring the substrate;
the spraying device is characterized in that an annular guide groove is formed in the outer barrel (301), a gear ring (304) is fixedly arranged on the outer barrel (301), a spraying plate (201) is slidably arranged in the annular guide groove of the outer barrel (301), a first spraying gear (202) and a second spraying gear (209) are rotatably arranged on the spraying plate (201), the second spraying gear (209) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a spraying motor, the spraying motor is fixedly arranged on the spraying plate (201), and the first spraying gear (202), the second spraying gear (209) and the gear ring (304) are meshed with each other;
the first spraying gear (202) is fixedly connected with the first spraying bevel gear (203) coaxially, the first spraying bevel gear (203) is meshed with the second spraying bevel gear (210), the second spraying bevel gear (210) is fixedly connected with the cam (206) coaxially, the cam (206) is rotatably arranged in the swinging frame (205), a sliding groove is formed in the swinging frame (205), and the sliding groove is matched with the matching rod (204);
the swing frame (205) is matched with the spraying large gear (213), a tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the swing frame (205), an arc-shaped strip (211) is fixedly arranged on the swing frame (205), the arc-shaped strip (211) is matched with the first end of a claw (212), the claw (212) is rotatably arranged on the spraying plate (201), the second end of the claw (212) is matched with the spraying large gear (213), and the spraying large gear (213) is rotatably arranged on the feed box (207);
the spraying large gear (213) is matched with a trigger, the trigger is arranged in the feed box (207), and a spray head is arranged on the feed box (207); an observation assembly is further arranged on the spraying plate (201).
2. The nursery stock cutting propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processing mechanism (1) further comprises an electric cylinder (101) fixedly connected with the outer cylinder (301), a piston rod of the electric cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with the support (102), the support (102) is rotatably provided with a turnover plate (104), and the turnover plate (104) is provided with a stirring assembly.
3. The nursery stock cutting propagation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring assembly comprises a fixed shaft (107) fixedly arranged on the turnover plate (104), the fixed shaft (107) is rotationally connected with the stirring turntable (109), the fixed shaft (107) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a stirring gear II (108) and a stirring bevel gear I (112), the stirring gear II (108) is meshed with a stirring gear I (106), the stirring gear I (106) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a stirring motor (105), the stirring motor (105) is fixedly connected with the stirring turntable (109), and the stirring turntable (109) is rotationally arranged on the turnover plate (104).
4. A nursery stock cutting propagation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: two stirring rollers (110) are rotatably arranged on the stirring rotary table (109), a stirring bevel gear II (113) is fixedly arranged on each stirring roller (110), the two stirring bevel gears II (113) are meshed with the stirring bevel gear I (112) at the same time, and a scraping assembly is further arranged on the stirring rotary table (109).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210930938.8A CN115136803B (en) | 2022-08-04 | 2022-08-04 | Seedling device of growing seedlings is bred in wood cuttage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN204426148U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of cuttage case |
| CN210202594U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-31 | 李诗军 | Flowerpot for planting green plants |
| CN212728208U (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2021-03-19 | 王艳杰 | Culture pot for seed cultivation |
| CN113582289A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | 如东深水环境科技有限公司 | Automatic carbon powder stirring device |
| CN215122429U (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-12-14 | 新疆农业职业技术学院 | Novel flower cultivation cultivated in a pot device |
| CN216874353U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-07-05 | 扬州市中环高科技塑业有限公司 | Cultivation basin with lifting water control device |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204426148U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of cuttage case |
| CN210202594U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-31 | 李诗军 | Flowerpot for planting green plants |
| CN212728208U (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2021-03-19 | 王艳杰 | Culture pot for seed cultivation |
| CN215122429U (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-12-14 | 新疆农业职业技术学院 | Novel flower cultivation cultivated in a pot device |
| CN113582289A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | 如东深水环境科技有限公司 | Automatic carbon powder stirring device |
| CN216874353U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-07-05 | 扬州市中环高科技塑业有限公司 | Cultivation basin with lifting water control device |
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