CN115126642A - Hydrology monitoring station power based on energy storage is coordinated to multiple power generation mode - Google Patents
Hydrology monitoring station power based on energy storage is coordinated to multiple power generation mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN115126642A CN115126642A CN202210552006.4A CN202210552006A CN115126642A CN 115126642 A CN115126642 A CN 115126642A CN 202210552006 A CN202210552006 A CN 202210552006A CN 115126642 A CN115126642 A CN 115126642A
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- monitoring station
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/08—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B15/00—Controlling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydrological monitoring station power supply based on coordinated energy storage of multiple power generation modes, and particularly relates to the field of hydrological monitoring station power supplies. The invention has the advantages that the depth of the hydraulic power generation rotating blade can be automatically adjusted, and the accumulated weeds around the hydraulic power generation rotating blade can be cleaned, so that the hydraulic power generation can be continuously carried out, and the electric energy can be continuously supplied.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring station power supplies, in particular to a hydrological monitoring station power supply based on multiple power generation modes and energy storage coordination.
Background
The field hydrological monitoring station is usually provided with wind, light power generation and energy storage devices as a power supply mode, and due to the periodicity and uncertainty of wind and light power generation, part of the monitoring stations cannot work all weather or for a long time. The device mainly uses hydraulic power generation as a main power generation mode or wind-solar power generation as an auxiliary mode according to the working environment characteristics of a hydrological monitoring station, and can continuously supply power to equipment and a power supply by depending on the relative stability of water flow.
However, the existing power supply of the hydrological monitoring station is in use, the hydroelectric generator cannot operate effectively, especially, when the water level is reduced, the bottom end of the hydroelectric generator cannot be effectively connected with water flow, meanwhile, because weeds in water are more, the weeds are easy to wind on rotating blades, the rotating blades cannot rotate or the rotating speed is reduced, and therefore the power generation efficiency is influenced, therefore, the rotating depth of the fan blades needs to be automatically adjusted, meanwhile, the weeds around the rotating blades can be automatically cleaned, the rotating blades can operate normally, the hydroelectric generator can efficiently generate power, and the continuous power supply is maintained, so that the power supply of the hydrological monitoring station based on the coordination of multiple power generation modes and energy storage is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a power supply for a hydrographic monitoring station, which coordinates energy storage based on multiple power generation modes, and automatically adjusts the depth of a rotating blade in water by automatically determining the water level, and intermittently cleans weeds around the rotating blade, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydrology monitoring station power based on energy storage is coordinated to multiple power generation mode, includes the basic station, the basic station is provided with the entrance door, wind power generation pole is installed on the basic station top, wind power generation pole top is supported and is installed the wind power generation fan blade, solar cell panel has been placed on the basic station of wind power generation pole bottom both sides, degree of depth adjustment mechanism is installed to the basic station bottom, degree of depth adjustment mechanism bottom is provided with the base, base one side is provided with the depth of water detection subassembly, the fence is installed to the basic station bottom of degree of depth adjustment mechanism one side, install clean mechanism on the fence, clean mechanism is supported by degree of depth adjustment mechanism, and reset assembly is installed to clean mechanism both sides.
In a preferred embodiment, the depth adjustment mechanism comprises a motor mounted within the base station;
the top end of the coupler is connected with the motor;
the top end of the screw is connected with the bottom end of the coupler;
the guide rails are arranged on two sides of the screw, the top end of each guide rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base station, and the bottom end of each guide rail is arranged on the base;
the sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod, and two sides of the sliding block are in sliding connection with the guide rail;
the support plate is welded on one side of the sliding block;
the hydraulic power generation rotating vane is arranged on the support plate, a swinging assembly is arranged on one side of the hydraulic power generation rotating vane, and the swinging assembly is connected with the cleaning mechanism;
and the top end of the bearing seat supports the bottom end of the screw rod, and the bottom end of the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the base.
In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is welded with the top of one side of the sliding block;
the sleeve hole is formed in the connecting plate, and the handrail of the barrier is inserted in the sleeve hole in a sliding mode;
the bracket is welded at the other end of the connecting plate;
the two card boxes are arranged at two ends of the bracket, and reset components are arranged in the card boxes;
the two cleaning plates are respectively connected to one side of the corresponding reset assembly, are parallel to the barrier and are positioned on the outer side of the barrier;
and each power plate is connected to the other side of the corresponding reset component, is parallel to the barrier, is positioned on the inner side of the barrier, and is connected and matched with the swinging component.
In a preferred embodiment, the water depth detection assembly comprises a communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is mounted on the base, and through holes are uniformly formed at the bottom end of the communicating pipe;
the top end of the traction rope is connected to the inside of the base station;
and the buoyancy ball is suspended in the communicating pipe and is connected with the bottom end of the traction rope.
In a preferred embodiment, the reset assembly comprises a rotating rod, and two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected with the cleaning plate and the power plate;
the fixed sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the rotating rod;
and each reset spring is sleeved on the rotating rods on two sides of the fixed sleeve and is connected with the fixed sleeve.
In a preferred embodiment, a controller is installed inside the base station, and the controller is electrically connected to the water depth detection assembly and the depth adjustment mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment, a wind power generation assembly is installed inside the base station, the wind power generation assembly is connected with the wind power generation pole and the wind power generation fan blade, a storage battery is installed inside the base station, the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel and the wind power generation assembly, and the storage battery is used for storing electric energy generated by the wind power generation assembly and the solar panel and is electrically connected with the controller.
In a preferred embodiment, the height of the buoyancy ball is always 30cm higher than the top end of the hydraulic power generation rotating blade, and the bottom end of the screw rod is provided with a limiting block.
In a preferred embodiment, the swing height of the cleaning plate is lower than the height of the bracket, so that the cleaning plate is protected and the hydraulic power generation rotary vane is ensured to normally operate.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through the arrangement of the solar cell panel, the wind power generation assembly and the storage battery, compared with the prior art, the solar energy and the wind energy generated by the environment can be utilized for electric energy conversion, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery, so that the electric energy support is provided for the depth adjusting mechanism, and the electric energy generated by hydroelectric power generation is saved;
2. through the arrangement of the water depth detection assembly and the depth adjusting mechanism, compared with the prior art, the water level can be automatically detected through the water depth detection assembly, when the water level drops, a signal can be automatically fed back to the controller, the controller controls the depth adjusting mechanism to operate, so that the hydraulic power generation rotating vane is always in a proper water level, the hydraulic power generation can be continuously carried out, the situations of water level drop and power generation interruption are avoided, and meanwhile, the labor and time consumed by the traditional method that the depth of the hydraulic power generation rotating vane needs to be manually adjusted are avoided, the adjustment efficiency is improved, and the hydraulic power generation is continuously carried out;
3. through the arrangement of the hydraulic power generation rotating blade, the swing assembly and the cleaning mechanism, compared with the prior art, the hydraulic power generation rotating blade can drive the swing assembly to rotate while rotating, the swing assembly provides kinetic energy support for the cleaning mechanism, so that the power plates at two ends drive the cleaning plates to swing on the surface of the barrier fence, and the cleaning plates clean weeds accumulated on the barrier fence, so that the barrier fence just opposite to the hydraulic power generation rotating blade is relatively clean, water flows can smoothly flow through, and the hydraulic power generation rotating blade can normally operate;
4. through the setting of clean mechanism and reset assembly, compare with prior art, when the swing subassembly swing in-process and the power board disconnection of both sides, reset spring on the reset assembly rebounds for the bull stick changes back, thereby makes power board and the clean board that both ends are connected reset, and with this reciprocal, clean mechanism can last to keep off the fence clean, makes hydroelectric power generation change the leaf and can normally rotate, and hydroelectric power generation lasts and goes on.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic side plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the depth adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the water depth detecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the reset assembly of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a base station; 2. an entrance door; 3. a solar panel; 4. a wind power generation pole; 5. wind power generation fan blades; 6. blocking the fence; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 701. connecting plates; 702. trepanning; 703. a support; 704. a card box; 705. cleaning the plate; 706. a power plate; 8. a base; 9. a depth adjustment mechanism; 901. a motor; 902. a coupling; 903. a screw; 904. a guide rail; 905. a slider; 906. a support plate; 907. rotating blades for hydroelectric generation; 908. a bearing seat; 10. a water depth detection assembly; 1001. a communicating pipe; 1002. a hauling rope; 1003. a buoyant ball; 11. a swing assembly; 12. a reset assembly; 1201. fixing a sleeve; 1202. a return spring; 1203. and (4) rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the attached drawings 1-8, a hydrology monitoring station power based on energy storage is coordinated to multiple power generation mode, including basic station 1, basic station 1 is provided with entrance door 2, wind power generation pole 4 is installed on 1 top of basic station, wind power generation fan blade 5 is installed in the support of 4 tops of wind power generation pole, solar cell panel 3 has been placed on the basic station 1 of 4 bottom both sides of wind power generation pole, degree of depth adjustment mechanism 9 is installed to 1 bottom of basic station, degree of depth adjustment mechanism 9 bottom is provided with base 8, 8 one side of base is provided with depth of water detection component 10, fender fence 6 is installed to 1 bottom of basic station of 9 one side of degree of depth adjustment mechanism, install clean mechanism 7 on fender fence 6, clean mechanism 7 is supported by degree of depth adjustment mechanism 9, and reset component 12 is installed to clean mechanism 7 both sides.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the depth adjusting mechanism 9 includes a motor 901, and the motor 901 is installed in the base station 1;
the top end of the coupler 902 is connected with the motor 901;
the top end of the screw rod 903 is connected with the bottom end of the coupler 902;
the guide rails 904 are arranged on two sides of the screw 903, the top ends of the guide rails 904 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base station 1, and the bottom ends of the guide rails 904 are arranged on the base 8;
the sliding block 905 is sleeved on the screw 903, and two sides of the sliding block 905 are connected with the guide rail 904 in a sliding manner;
the support plate 906 is welded on one side of the sliding block 905;
the hydraulic power generation rotating vane 907 is arranged on the support plate 906, a swinging component 11 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic power generation rotating vane 907, and the swinging component 11 is connected with the cleaning mechanism 7;
and the top end of the bearing block 908 supports the bottom end of the screw rod 903, and the bottom end of the bearing block 908 is fixedly arranged on the base 8.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 7, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connecting plate 701, and one end of the connecting plate 701 is welded to the top of one side of a sliding block 905;
the sleeve holes 702 are formed in the connecting plate 701, and the railings of the barriers 6 are inserted in the sleeve holes 702 in a sliding mode;
the bracket 703 is welded at the other end of the connecting plate 701;
two clamping boxes 704, wherein each clamping box 704 is arranged at two ends of the bracket 703, and the resetting component 12 is arranged in each clamping box 704;
two cleaning plates 705, each cleaning plate 705 is connected to one side of the corresponding reset assembly 12, is parallel to the retaining rail 6 and is located outside the retaining rail 6;
and each power plate 706 is connected to the other side of the corresponding reset component 12, is parallel to the barrier 6, is positioned at the inner side of the barrier 6, and is engaged and matched with the swing component 11.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the water depth detection assembly 10 includes a communication pipe 1001, the communication pipe 1001 is installed on the base 8, and the bottom end of the communication pipe 1001 is uniformly provided with through holes;
the top end of the traction rope 1002 is connected to the inside of the base station 1;
and the buoyancy ball 1003 is suspended in the communicating pipe 1001, and is connected with the bottom end of the traction rope 1002.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the resetting assembly 12 includes a rotating rod 1203, and both ends of the rotating rod 1203 are respectively connected with a cleaning plate 705 and a power plate 706;
the fixing sleeve 1201 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating rod 1203;
two return springs 1202, each of the return springs 1202 is sleeved on the rotating rods 1203 on both sides of the fixing sleeve 1201 and connected with the fixing sleeve 1201.
As shown in fig. 1, a controller is installed inside the base station 1, and the controller is electrically connected to the water depth detecting assembly 10 and the depth adjusting mechanism 9.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, 1 internally mounted of basic station has the wind power generation subassembly, the wind power generation subassembly is connected with wind power generation pole 4 and wind power generation fan blade 5, 1 internally mounted of basic station has the battery, the battery is electric connection with solar cell panel 3 and wind power generation subassembly, the battery is used for saving the electric energy of wind power generation subassembly and solar cell panel 3 production, and is electric connection with the controller.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the height of the buoyancy ball 1003 is always higher than the top end of the hydraulic power generation rotating vane 907 by 30cm, and the bottom end of the screw 903 is provided with a limit block.
As shown in fig. 2, the swing height of the cleaning plate 705 is lower than the height of the bracket 703, so as to protect the cleaning plate 705 and ensure the normal operation of the hydraulic power generating runner 907.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the water depth detection device works, the wind power generation assembly and the solar cell panel 3 on the base station 1 convert electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, power support is provided for a controller connected with the depth adjusting mechanism 9 and the water depth detection assembly 10, the water depth detection assembly 10 detects the water level, a signal is fed back to the controller, the controller controls the depth adjusting mechanism 9 to operate according to the electric quantity provided by the storage battery, and the installed hydroelectric power generation rotating vane 907 is located at a proper depth in water and is continuously connected with water flow to perform hydroelectric power generation;
when the hydroelectric power generation rotating blades 907 rotate to convert electric energy, the connected swing assemblies 11 rotate, when the swing assemblies 11 rotate, the connected cleaning mechanisms 7 automatically operate to clean weeds accumulated on the barriers 6, and meanwhile, after the cleaning mechanisms 7 operate, the reset assemblies 12 arranged at the two ends of the cleaning mechanisms 7 automatically reset when the cleaning mechanisms 7 are disconnected from the swing assemblies 11, so that the cleaning mechanisms 7 reciprocate, the weeds on the barriers 6 are intermittently cleaned, water flow is prevented from being blocked, the hydroelectric power generation rotating blades 907 normally rotate, and power generation is continuously performed;
specifically, when the water depth detection assembly 10 detects the water level, water enters the communicating pipe 1001 from the bottom end of the communicating pipe 1001, so that the buoyancy ball 1003 is suspended on the water surface in the communicating pipe 1001, when the water level drops, the buoyancy ball 1003 drops, so that the traction rope 1002 extends, and the controller controls the operation of the depth adjusting mechanism 9 according to the extension amount of the traction rope 1002;
when the depth adjusting mechanism 9 operates, the controller controls the motor 901 to operate, so that the screw 903 connected with the coupler 902 rotates, the sliding block 905 on the screw 903 slides downwards under the rotation of the screw 903 and the assistance of the guide rails 904 on the two sides, when the sliding depth is equal to the length of the extension of the traction rope 1002, the motor 901 stops, so that the hydroelectric generating rotating blade 907 installed on the support plate 906 welded on one side of the sliding block 905 also descends by the same depth, and the cleaning mechanism 7 connected with the sliding block 905 descends by the same distance;
when the hydroelectric power generation rotating blades 907 operate and carry out electric energy conversion, the swinging assemblies 11 synchronously rotate, one ends of the swinging assemblies 11 are used for crimping the power plates 706 on one side, the other ends of the swinging assemblies 11 are used for butting the power plates 706 on the other side, and the other ends of the swinging assemblies are swung in opposite directions by the two cleaning plates 705 connected with the resetting assembly 12, so that weeds on the barriers 6 are removed, the barriers 6 opposite to the hydroelectric power generation rotating blades 907 are in a clean state, and water flow can smoothly pass through the barriers;
when the swinging assembly 11 is disconnected from the power plates 706 at two sides during swinging, the return spring 1202 on the return assembly 12 rebounds to rotate the rotating rod 1203, so that the power plates 706 and the cleaning plate 705 which are connected at two ends are returned.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connecting," and "connecting" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be directly connected, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a hydrology monitoring station power based on energy storage is coordinated to multiple power generation mode, includes base station (1), its characterized in that: the base station (1) is provided with an entrance door (2), the top end of the base station (1) is provided with a wind power generation pole (4), the top end of the wind power generation pole (4) is supported and provided with a wind power generation fan blade (5), solar panels (3) are arranged on the base stations (1) on the two sides of the bottom end of the wind power generation pole (4), the bottom end of the base station (1) is provided with a depth adjusting mechanism (9), the bottom end of the depth adjusting mechanism (9) is provided with a base (8), a water depth detection assembly (10) is arranged on one side of the base (8), a barrier (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the base station (1) on one side of the depth adjusting mechanism (9), install clean mechanism (7) on fender fence (6), clean mechanism (7) are supported by degree of depth adjustment mechanism (9), and reset assembly (12) are installed to clean mechanism (7) both sides.
2. The hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on multiple power generation ways coordinate energy storage of claim 1, characterized in that: the depth adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a motor (901), and the motor (901) is installed in the base station (1);
the top end of the coupler (902) is connected with the motor (901);
the top end of the screw rod (903) is connected with the bottom end of the coupler (902);
the guide rails (904) are arranged on two sides of the screw rod (903), the top end of each guide rail (904) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base station (1), and the bottom end of each guide rail (904) is installed on the base (8);
the sliding block (905) is sleeved on the screw rod (903), and two sides of the sliding block (905) are connected with the guide rail (904) in a sliding mode;
the support plate (906), the said support plate (906) is welded on one side of slide block (905);
the hydraulic power generation rotating vane (907) is arranged on the support plate (906), a swinging component (11) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic power generation rotating vane (907), and the swinging component (11) is connected with the cleaning mechanism (7);
and the top end of the bearing seat (908) supports the bottom end of the screw rod (903), and the bottom end of the bearing seat (908) is fixedly arranged on the base (8).
3. The hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on multiple power generation ways coordinate energy storage of claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a connecting plate (701), and the top of one side of a sliding block (905) is welded at one end of the connecting plate (701);
the sleeve hole (702) is formed in the connecting plate (701), and the handrail of the barrier (6) is inserted in the sleeve hole (702) in a sliding mode;
the bracket (703) is welded at the other end of the connecting plate (701);
the two clamping boxes (704), each clamping box (704) is arranged at two ends of the bracket (703), and the reset components (12) are arranged in the clamping boxes;
the two cleaning plates (705), each cleaning plate (705) is connected to one side of the corresponding reset component (12), is parallel to the barrier (6) and is positioned on the outer side of the barrier (6);
and each power plate (706) is connected to the other side of the corresponding reset component (12), is parallel to the barrier (6), is positioned on the inner side of the barrier (6), and is connected and matched with the swinging component (11) respectively.
4. The hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on multiple power generation ways coordinate energy storage of claim 1, characterized in that: the water depth detection assembly (10) comprises a communication pipe (1001), the communication pipe (1001) is installed on the base (8), and through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the communication pipe;
the top end of the traction rope (1002) is connected to the inside of the base station (1);
the buoyancy ball (1003) is suspended in the communicating pipe (1001) and connected with the bottom end of the traction rope (1002).
5. The hydrological monitoring station power supply based on coordinated energy storage of multiple power generation modes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reset assembly (12) comprises a rotating rod (1203), and two ends of the rotating rod (1203) are respectively connected with the cleaning plate (705) and the power plate (706);
the fixing sleeve (1201), the said fixing sleeve (1201) is connected to the middle part of the rotating rod (1203) in a sleeving manner;
the two return springs (1202), each return spring (1202) is sleeved on the rotating rod (1203) on two sides of the fixed sleeve (1201), and is connected with the fixed sleeve (1201).
6. The hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on multiple power generation ways coordinate energy storage of claim 1, characterized in that: the base station (1) is internally provided with a controller which is electrically connected with the water depth detection assembly (10) and the depth adjusting mechanism (9).
7. The hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on multiple power generation ways coordinate energy storage of claim 1, characterized in that: the base station is characterized in that a wind power generation assembly is arranged inside the base station (1), the wind power generation assembly is connected with a wind power generation pole (4) and wind power generation fan blades (5), a storage battery is arranged inside the base station (1), the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar cell panel (3) and the wind power generation assembly, and the storage battery is used for storing electric energy generated by the wind power generation assembly and the solar cell panel (3) and is electrically connected with the controller.
8. The hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on multiple power generation ways coordinate energy storage of claim 4, characterized in that: the height of the buoyancy ball (1003) is always higher than the top end of the hydroelectric power generation rotating vane (907) by 30cm, and the bottom end of the screw rod (903) is provided with a limiting block.
9. The hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on energy storage is coordinated to multiple mode of electricity generation according to claim 3 characterized in that: the swing height of the cleaning plate (705) is lower than that of the bracket (703) and is used for protecting the cleaning plate (705) and ensuring the normal operation of the hydraulic power generation rotating blade (907).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210552006.4A CN115126642B (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on coordinated energy storage of multiple power generation modes |
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| CN202210552006.4A CN115126642B (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Hydrologic monitoring station power supply based on coordinated energy storage of multiple power generation modes |
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| CN115126642A true CN115126642A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
| CN115126642B CN115126642B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| CN116718250A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江盘城环境建设有限公司 | Special equipment for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
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| CN115126642B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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