CN221103264U - Hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device - Google Patents

Hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221103264U
CN221103264U CN202323116352.7U CN202323116352U CN221103264U CN 221103264 U CN221103264 U CN 221103264U CN 202323116352 U CN202323116352 U CN 202323116352U CN 221103264 U CN221103264 U CN 221103264U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
top surface
power generation
base
auxiliary device
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Active
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CN202323116352.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩郭锋
张永红
刘建华
郭富权
梁光辉
李昭
郭俊峰
杨卫东
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China Northwest Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engineering Consulting Co
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China Northwest Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engineering Consulting Co
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device, which comprises a base, wherein a hydroelectric generating set is arranged in the base, two mirror symmetry supporting legs are vertically fixed on the top surface of the base, a bottom plate is hinged between the two supporting legs, a positioning groove is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, a groove is formed in the bottom wall of the positioning groove, two sides of the other end of the bottom plate are respectively and horizontally connected with a driving shaft in a sliding mode, the bottom surface of each driving shaft is in transmission connection with a lifting motor, the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is in lifting connection with a lifting plate, two sides of the lifting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a rainwater sensor is arranged on the top surface of one supporting plate, the two supporting plates are in sliding connection with the bottom plate, a baffle is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates, and the top surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic plate. The solar photovoltaic panel is convenient to store on the bottom plate in a rainy day, plays a role in preventing the solar photovoltaic panel from being water and damage caused by soaking of rainwater.

Description

Hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation equipment, in particular to a hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device.
Background
Hydroelectric power generation converts potential and kinetic energy of water into electrical energy. The water head forms kinetic energy under the action of gravity, a water source is guided from a high position to a low position, the water turbine is impacted by the pressure or the flow velocity of the water to rotate, so that the water energy is converted into mechanical energy, then the water turbine drives a generator to rotate, and magnetic force lines are cut to generate alternating current.
However, the hydroelectric power generation operation is easily affected by factors such as climate and geographic position, when the climate enters a drought period, the hydroelectric power generation equipment cannot normally operate, so that the generated energy is insufficient, and in order to ensure that the equipment can continue to generate power, a photovoltaic power generation equipment is usually installed outside the hydroelectric power generation equipment, so that the equipment can continue to generate power.
However, since the photovoltaic panel in the photovoltaic power generation device is always in an outdoor environment, and the photovoltaic panel lacks a waterproof structure, when heavy rain weather occurs, the photovoltaic panel is washed out by rain for a long time, so that the internal elements of the photovoltaic panel are easily affected with damp to be damaged.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device, includes the base, be equipped with hydroelectric set in the base, the top surface vertical fixation of base two mirror symmetry's supporting legs, two articulated bottom plate between the supporting legs, the constant head tank is seted up to the top surface of bottom plate, the diapire of constant head tank is equipped with the recess, each horizontal sliding connection of both sides of the other end of bottom plate drives the equal transmission of bottom surface of drive shaft and connects a lift motor, lift motor fixed connection is in the top surface of base, the bottom surface lift connection lifter plate of bottom plate, each fixed connection backup pad in both sides of lifter plate, one of them the top surface of backup pad is equipped with rain sensor, two the backup pad all with bottom plate sliding connection, two swivelling joint baffle between the backup pad, the top surface fixed connection photovoltaic board of baffle.
As a further description of the above technical solution: one of them the outside horizontal fixed rotating electrical machines of backup pad, the output transmission of rotating electrical machines is connected the pivot, the pivot rotation runs through the backup pad, and with baffle fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the lifting plate and the bottom plate are vertically fixed with an electric push rod, the inner sides of the two supporting plates are vertically provided with second sliding grooves, second sliding blocks are connected in the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding grooves are connected with a first sliding block in a sliding mode, the outer parts of the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with guide blocks, and the guide blocks are hinged to the tail ends of the driving shafts.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the hydroelectric generating set is in including setting up the catch basin of base top surface, the mounting groove is seted up to the top surface of base, the mounting groove is located the below of lifter plate, the water diversion groove is seted up to the diapire of mounting groove, be equipped with the hydraulic turbine in the water diversion groove, the generator is connected in the transmission of the output of hydraulic turbine, generator fixed connection is in the mounting groove, the end slant of catch basin be equipped with the water guide of water guide intercommunication, the diapire slant of water guide is equipped with the drainage, the drainage runs through the base, be equipped with the apron in the mounting groove, the diapire of apron is equipped with the battery, the inner wall of mounting groove is equipped with the controller.
As a further description of the above technical solution: four sides of the top surface of the photovoltaic panel are respectively embedded with a light sensor.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the photovoltaic panel is connected with the storage battery through a wire.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the controller is electrically connected with the rainwater sensor.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Compared with the prior art, the hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device is convenient to store the photovoltaic panel on the bottom plate in a rainy day, has a waterproof effect on the photovoltaic panel, and avoids the photovoltaic panel from being soaked and damaged by rainwater.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of a hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection between a photovoltaic panel and a support leg of a hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the entire structure of a hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device at A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device at B in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A base; 2. a water storage tank; 3. support legs; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a bottom plate; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. a baffle; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 9. a support plate; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a lifting motor; 12. a mounting groove; 13. a cover plate; 14. a positioning groove; 15. a guide block; 16. a first chute; 17. a groove; 18. a rain sensor; 19. an electric push rod; 20. a second chute; 21. a second slider; 22. a first slider.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device: comprises a base 1, wherein a hydroelectric generating set is arranged in the base 1, two mirror symmetry supporting legs 3 are vertically fixed on the top surface of the base 1, a bottom plate 5 is hinged between the two supporting legs 3, a positioning groove 14 is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 5, a groove 17 is formed on the bottom wall of the positioning groove 14, two sides of the other end of the bottom plate 5 are horizontally and slidingly connected with a driving shaft 10, a first sliding groove 16 is horizontally formed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 5, a first sliding block 22 is slidingly connected in the first sliding groove 16, a guide block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the first sliding block 22, the guide block 15 is hinged with the tail end of the driving shaft 10, a lifting motor 11 is connected to the bottom surface of each driving shaft 10 in a transmission manner, the lifting motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 5 is in a lifting connection with a lifting plate 4, two sides of the lifting plate 4 are fixedly connected with one supporting plate 9 respectively, the top surface of one supporting plate 9 is provided with a rainwater sensor 18, the two supporting plates 9 are in sliding connection with the bottom plate 5, an electric push rod 19 is vertically fixed between the lifting plate 4 and the bottom plate 5, the inner sides of the two supporting plates 9 are vertically provided with a second sliding groove 20, the second sliding groove 20 is in sliding connection with a second sliding block 21, the second sliding block 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the two supporting plates 9 are in rotary connection with a baffle 7, the top surface of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic plate 8, the outer side of one supporting plate 9 is horizontally fixed with a rotary motor 6, the output end of the rotary motor 6 is in transmission connection with a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft penetrates through the supporting plates 9 and is fixedly connected with the baffle 7, and four sides of the top surface of the photovoltaic plate 8 are respectively embedded with a light sensor;
The hydroelectric generating set comprises a water storage tank 2 arranged on the top surface of a base 1, a mounting groove 12 is formed in the top surface of the base 1, the mounting groove 12 is positioned below a lifting plate 4, a water diversion groove is formed in the bottom wall of the mounting groove 12, a water turbine is arranged in the water diversion groove, the output end of the water turbine is in transmission connection with a generator, the generator is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 12, the tail end of the water storage tank 2 is obliquely provided with a water diversion channel communicated with the water diversion groove, the bottom wall of the water diversion groove is obliquely provided with a drainage channel, the drainage channel penetrates through the base 1, a cover plate 13 is arranged in the mounting groove 12, a storage battery is arranged on the bottom wall of the cover plate 13, a controller is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 12, the photovoltaic plate 8 is connected with the storage battery through a wire, and the controller is electrically connected with a rainwater sensor 18;
According to the utility model, the photovoltaic panel 8 is conveniently stored on the bottom plate 5 in a rainy day, the photovoltaic panel 8 has a waterproof effect, and the photovoltaic panel 8 is prevented from being soaked and damaged by rainwater;
Working principle: when the hydroelectric power generation is carried out, water firstly falls into the water storage tank 2 on the base 1, the water entering the water storage tank 2 enters the water guide tank through the water guide channel, the blades of the water turbine in the water guide tank rotate under the action of water flow, the water turbine drives the generator to rotate for power generation, and the electric quantity generated by the generator is conveyed into the storage battery for storage; after rain sensor 18 sensed the raindrop, in the controller with signal transmission, the controller starts rotating electrical machines 6 at first, rotating electrical machines 6 drive pivot rotates, the pivot drives baffle 7 and rotates 180 degrees, make baffle 7 up, photovoltaic board 8 is down, then electric putter 19 extends, electric putter 19 drives lifter plate 4 and descends, lifter plate 4 drives backup pad 9 and descends, backup pad 9 drives baffle 7 and descends along with photovoltaic board 8, make photovoltaic board 8 accomodate in recess 17 on bottom plate 5, baffle 7 and constant head tank 14 diapire laminating simultaneously, and top surface parallel and level with bottom plate 5, thereby avoided photovoltaic board 8 to be drenched by the rainwater, result in the component in photovoltaic board 8 to receive the damage, the life of photovoltaic board 8 has been improved to a certain extent, the maintenance number of times and the frequency of photovoltaic board 8 have been reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a hydroelectric generation photovoltaic auxiliary device, includes base (1), be equipped with hydroelectric set, its characterized in that in base (1): the utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation device, including base (1), supporting leg (3), two mirror symmetry's supporting leg (3), two articulated bottom plate (5) between supporting leg (3), constant head tank (14) are seted up to the top surface of bottom plate (5), the diapire of constant head tank (14) is equipped with recess (17), each horizontal sliding connection of both sides of the other end of bottom plate (5) drive shaft (10), every elevator motor (11) are all connected in transmission to the bottom surface of drive shaft (10), elevator motor (11) fixed connection is in the top surface of base (1), elevating plate (4) are connected in the bottom surface lift of bottom plate (5), each fixed connection of both sides of elevating plate (4) backup pad (9), one of them the top surface of backup pad (9) is equipped with rain sensor (18), two backup pad (9) all with bottom plate (5) sliding connection, two rotatory connection baffle (7) between backup pad (9), the top surface of baffle (7) fixed connection photovoltaic panel (8).
2. A hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: one of them the outside level of backup pad (9) is fixed rotating electrical machines (6), the output transmission of rotating electrical machines (6) is connected the pivot, the pivot is rotatory to be run through backup pad (9) and with baffle (7) fixed connection.
3. A hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting plate (4) and the bottom plate (5) are vertically fixed with an electric push rod (19), the inner sides of the two supporting plates (9) are vertically provided with second sliding grooves (20), the second sliding grooves (20) are connected with second sliding blocks (21) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks (21) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (5).
4. A hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom plate (5) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (16), the first sliding grooves (16) are connected with a first sliding block (22) in a sliding mode, the outside of the first sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a guide block (15), and the guide block (15) is hinged to the tail end of the driving shaft (10).
5. A hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the hydroelectric generating set is in including setting up catch basin (2) of base (1) top surface, mounting groove (12) are seted up to the top surface of base (1), mounting groove (12) are located the below of lifter plate (4), the water diversion groove is seted up to the diapire of mounting groove (12), be equipped with the hydraulic turbine in the water diversion groove, the generator is connected in the output transmission of hydraulic turbine, generator fixed connection is in mounting groove (12), the end slant of catch basin (2) be equipped with the water channel of water channel intercommunication, the diapire slant of water channel is equipped with the drainage, the drainage runs through base (1), be equipped with apron (13) in mounting groove (12), the diapire of apron (13) is equipped with the battery, the inner wall of mounting groove (12) is equipped with the controller.
6. A hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: four sides of the top surface of the photovoltaic panel (8) are respectively embedded with a light sensor.
7. A hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to claim 5, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (8) is connected with the storage battery through a wire.
8. A hydro-power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device according to claim 5, wherein: the controller is electrically connected with the rainwater sensor (18).
CN202323116352.7U 2023-11-19 Hydroelectric power generation photovoltaic auxiliary device Active CN221103264U (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221103264U true CN221103264U (en) 2024-06-07

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