CN115126247B - Civil engineering watering device - Google Patents
Civil engineering watering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115126247B CN115126247B CN202210955586.1A CN202210955586A CN115126247B CN 115126247 B CN115126247 B CN 115126247B CN 202210955586 A CN202210955586 A CN 202210955586A CN 115126247 B CN115126247 B CN 115126247B
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- clamping
- support
- fixedly connected
- driving
- box body
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004540 pour-on Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
- E04G21/0427—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose on a static support, e.g. crane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/06—Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening
- E04G21/08—Internal vibrators, e.g. needle vibrators
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of civil construction equipment, in particular to a civil construction irrigation device, which comprises two groups of positioning brackets which are oppositely arranged, wherein the bottoms of the positioning brackets are provided with positioning mechanisms for clamping and binding reinforcing steel bars; the positioning brackets on the two sides are provided with first driving boxes, the first driving boxes are internally provided with first driving mechanisms, the first driving mechanisms are fixedly connected with supporting frames which are arranged on the positioning brackets in a sliding manner, the tail ends of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with top brackets, and the first driving mechanisms are used for driving the supporting frames to slide back and forth on the first driving boxes; the second driving box body is arranged on the top support, a second driving mechanism is arranged in the second driving box body, and the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the first support plate which is arranged below the top support in a sliding manner; the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the discharging hose, and the discharging hose is not required to be regulated by a worker by hand, so that the safety is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil construction equipment, in particular to a civil construction irrigation device.
Background
And (3) civil construction: namely, the construction of civil engineering and construction works covers the construction of buildings, structures, and works in the construction fields including houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy projects, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage projects, and protection projects in various fields including the construction of engineering, including the construction, design, construction, maintenance, and management of various technical activities in the engineering construction process, and the solidification of concrete is a particularly important part of the civil engineering.
In the concrete placement process, the pump truck conveys concrete to the tail end discharge hose through the conveying mechanism, however, in order to guarantee placement uniformity in actual operation, a plurality of workers are required to hold the discharge hose by hands to place in an adjustment direction, so that manual holding has certain dangerousness, and the discharge hose has great acting force when discharging the concrete, and uneven placement can be caused due to unstable holding.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a civil engineering irrigation device.
The invention provides a civil construction irrigation device which comprises two groups of positioning brackets which are oppositely arranged, wherein the bottoms of the positioning brackets are provided with positioning mechanisms for clamping binding steel bars;
the positioning brackets on the two sides are provided with first driving boxes, the first driving boxes are internally provided with first driving mechanisms, the first driving mechanisms are fixedly connected with supporting frames which are arranged on the positioning brackets in a sliding manner, the tail ends of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with top brackets, and the first driving mechanisms are used for driving the supporting frames to slide back and forth on the first driving boxes;
the second driving box body is arranged on the top support, a second driving mechanism is arranged in the second driving box body and is fixedly connected with the first support plate which is arranged below the top support in a sliding manner, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the first support plate to slide back and forth below the top support;
still including being used for the fixed clamping component of ejection of compact hose centre gripping, clamping component lays in first extension board below through elevating system, and elevating system is used for driving clamping component and goes up and down in order to realize the altitude mixture control.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a support seat which is oppositely arranged on the positioning support, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged between the support seats at two sides, threads at two sides of the first screw rod are oppositely screwed, a first nut is sleeved on the first screw rod through the connecting rod, the first nut penetrates through the positioning support seat and is fixedly connected with a positioning plate which is slidingly arranged at the bottom, and positioning plates at two sides are enclosed to form a positioning clamping groove which is used for being clamped with binding steel bars.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a first belt pulley which is arranged in the first driving box body in a relative rotation manner, and a first belt is sleeved on the first belt pulleys at two sides in a transmission manner;
wherein, first motor with first belt pulley fixed connection is laid to first drive box outside.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a second belt pulley which is arranged in the second driving box body in a relative rotation manner, and a second belt is sleeved on the second belt pulleys at two sides in a transmission manner;
wherein, the second motor fixedly connected with the second belt pulley is arranged at the outer side of the second driving box body.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a second support plate arranged below the first support plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected with the first support plate through a plurality of groups of first support rods, a third motor is arranged below the second support plate, and the third motor is fixedly connected with a second screw rod which is rotatably arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate;
and the third support plates are fixedly connected with the fourth support plates through two groups of guide rods which are arranged between the second support plates in a sliding manner, and the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the fourth support plates.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting box body arranged below the fourth supporting plate, a cylinder is arranged in the supporting box body, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the rack plate;
the supporting box body is provided with two groups of gears meshed with the rack plates in a relatively distributed mode, and the gears are fixedly connected with two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates used for clamping and fixing the discharging hose.
Preferably, the concrete pouring device further comprises a vibrating assembly, wherein the vibrating assembly is used for vibrating the poured concrete, the vibrating assembly comprises vibrating equipment arranged on the second support plate, and the vibrating equipment is connected with the vibrating end through a pipeline;
wherein, the vibrating end is connected with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the vibrating end to reciprocate.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a limiting plate arranged on one side of the bottom of the supporting box body, a rotary table is arranged on one side of the limiting plate, the rotary table is fixedly connected with the output end of a fourth motor arranged on the other side of the limiting plate, a pin shaft is arranged on one side of the upper edge of the rotary table, the pin shaft is movably embedded in a through groove formed in the push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected with the clamping box body through a first push rod, and two groups of arc clamping plates for clamping a pipeline are arranged on one side of the clamping box body relatively.
Preferably, a third screw is arranged in the clamping box body, threads on two sides of the third screw are opposite in rotation direction, a second nut is sleeved on the third screw in a threaded manner, the second nut is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a cylinder body, the cylinder body is slidably connected with a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is fixedly connected with an arc clamping plate;
preferably, a piston cylinder is arranged on the limiting plate, a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder, the piston is fixedly connected with the push plate through a second push rod, two groups of air outlet pipes are oppositely arranged on one side of the piston cylinder, a check valve which is limited to air outlet is arranged between the air outlet pipes and the piston cylinder, the tail ends of the air outlet pipes are communicated with the inside of the cylinder body, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the piston cylinder, and a check valve which is limited to air inlet is arranged between the exhaust pipe and the piston cylinder;
wherein, set up the cavity of intercommunication in arc chucking board and the clamping lever, arc chucking board inner end face is equipped with multiunit absorption hole, exhaust tube and cavity intercommunication.
Compared with the related art, the civil construction irrigation device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the positioning support is fixedly connected with the binding steel bars in a clamping mode through the positioning mechanism, the clamping assembly is driven to move up and down in the vertical direction through the lifting mechanism, further, the height of the clamping assembly is adjusted, after adjustment is finished, the discharging hose is clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly, secondly, the concrete conveying pump truck is started, concrete is discharged onto the steel bar formwork through the discharging hose to be poured, in the pouring process, the first support plate and the clamping assembly are driven to move back and forth below the top support through the second driving mechanism to achieve position adjustment of the discharging hose, the support frame is driven to move back and forth on the positioning support through the first driving mechanism to achieve position adjustment, the discharging hose is used for uniformly pouring the concrete on the steel bar formwork, the pouring is more uniform, workers are not required to support the discharging hose by hands to adjust, and safety is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a preferred embodiment of a watering device for civil engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a construction irrigation device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram II of a construction irrigation device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust pipe in the irrigation device for civil engineering construction shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning plate in the irrigation device for civil engineering shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cylinder of the irrigation device for civil engineering shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction watering device of FIG. 1 at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a turntable in the civil engineering watering device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rack plate in the civil engineering irrigation system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a piston cylinder of the civil engineering irrigation system of FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a clamping box body in the civil engineering irrigation device shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a positioning bracket; 2. a support; 3. a second driving case; 4. a first support plate; 5. supporting the box body; 6. a gear; 7. vibrating the end heads; 8. vibrating equipment; 9. a piston cylinder; 101. a first drive housing; 102. a first motor; 103. a support frame; 104. a top bracket; 201. a first screw; 202. a first nut; 203. a positioning plate; 204. positioning clamping grooves; 301. a second motor; 401. a first strut; 402. a second support plate; 403. a fourth support plate; 404. a third motor; 405. a guide rod; 406. a second screw; 407. a third support plate; 501. a limiting plate; 601. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 701. an arc clamping plate; 702. a clamping rod; 703. a clamping seat; 704. a cylinder; 705. clamping the box body; 706. a third screw; 707. a second nut; 708. adsorption holes; 709. a cavity; 801. a pipe; 802. a cylinder; 803. rack plate; 901. an exhaust pipe; 902. an air outlet pipe; 903. a second push rod; 904. a turntable; 905. a first push rod; 906. a push plate; 907. a through groove; 908. a pin shaft; 909. and a fourth motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a civil engineering irrigation device, which includes two sets of positioning brackets 1 arranged oppositely, wherein a positioning mechanism for clamping binding steel bars is arranged at the bottom of the positioning brackets 1;
a first driving box body 101 is arranged on the positioning brackets 1 on two sides, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the first driving box body 101, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 103 which is arranged on the positioning brackets 1 in a sliding manner, the tail end of the supporting frame 103 is fixedly connected with a top bracket 104, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the supporting frame 103 to slide back and forth on the first driving box body 101;
the top bracket 104 is provided with a second driving box body 3, a second driving mechanism is arranged in the second driving box body 3, the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the first support plate 4 which is arranged below the top bracket 104 in a sliding manner, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the first support plate 4 to slide back and forth below the top bracket 104;
the clamping assembly is arranged below the first support plate 4 through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping assembly to lift so as to realize height adjustment;
specifically, in this embodiment, in the concrete pouring process, firstly, remove this watering device to waiting to pour the position, fix locating support 1 and ligature reinforcing bar joint through positioning mechanism, then drive clamping assembly through elevating system and reciprocate in vertical direction, and then realize the altitude mixture control to clamping assembly, after adjusting, carry out the centre gripping fixedly to the ejection of compact hose through clamping assembly, secondly, start concrete delivery pump truck, discharge concrete through ejection of compact hose and pour on the reinforcing bar template, in the in-process of pouring, drive first extension board 4 and clamping assembly through second actuating mechanism and reciprocate in order to realize the position control to ejection of compact hose below top support 104, rethread first actuating mechanism drives support frame 103 and reciprocates on locating support 1 and carry out the position control, make ejection of compact hose evenly water the concrete on the reinforcing bar template, the watering is more even, and the invention does not need the workman to hold ejection of compact hose with the hand and adjusts, the security is higher.
Referring to fig. 5, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a support 2 relatively disposed on the positioning bracket 1, a first screw 201 is rotatably disposed between the supports 2 on both sides, threads on both sides of the first screw 201 are threaded in opposite directions, a first nut 202 is sleeved on the first screw 201 and is relatively threaded, the first nut 202 penetrates through the positioning bracket 1 through a connecting rod to be fixedly connected with a positioning plate 203 slidingly disposed at the bottom, and the positioning plates 203 on both sides are enclosed to form a positioning clamping groove 204 for clamping with binding steel bars;
specifically, in this embodiment, when positioning and fixing the positioning bracket 1, firstly, the positioning bracket 1 is moved to the binding reinforcement bar, so that the positioning plates 203 on two sides are just located on two sides of the reinforcement bar to be clamped, secondly, the first screw 201 is rotated, the first nuts 202 on two sides drive the positioning plates 203 to move towards the inner side simultaneously in the moving process of the first screw 201, and then the positioning plates 203 are clamped and positioned on two sides of the reinforcement bar, so that the positioning and fixing of the positioning bracket 1 are realized.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the first driving mechanism comprises a first belt pulley which is relatively rotatably arranged in the first driving box body 101, and a first belt is sleeved on the first belt pulleys at two sides in a transmission way;
wherein, a first motor 102 fixedly connected with a first belt pulley is arranged outside the first driving box body 101;
specifically, in this embodiment, the first motor 102 is started, the output end of the first motor 102 drives the first belt pulley to rotate, and the support frame 103 is driven by the first belt to reciprocate on the positioning bracket 1 during the rotation of the first belt pulley.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the second driving mechanism comprises second belt pulleys which are relatively rotatably arranged in the second driving box body 3, and second belts are sleeved on the second belt pulleys at two sides in a transmission way;
wherein, a second motor 301 fixedly connected with a second belt pulley is arranged outside the second driving box body 3;
specifically, in this embodiment, the second motor 301 is started, the second motor 301 drives the second belt pulley to rotate, and the second belt pulley drives the first support plate 4 to reciprocate below the top bracket 104 through the second belt in the process of rotating the second belt pulley.
Referring to fig. 6, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a second support plate 402 disposed below the first support plate 4, the second support plate 402 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 4 through a plurality of groups of first support rods 401, a third motor 404 is disposed below the second support plate 402, and the third motor 404 is fixedly connected with a second screw 406 rotatably disposed between the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 402;
the third support plates 407 are arranged on the second screw rods 406 in a threaded manner, the third support plates 407 are fixedly connected with the fourth support plates 403 through two groups of guide rods 405 which are arranged between the second support plates 402 in a sliding manner, and the clamping assemblies are arranged on one side of the fourth support plates 403;
specifically, in this embodiment, the third motor 404 is started, the third motor 404 drives the second screw 406 to rotate, and the third support plate 407 pushes the fourth support plate 403 to move in the vertical direction through the guide rod 405 in the process of moving on the second screw 406, so as to further realize the height adjustment of the clamping assembly.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting box body 5 arranged below the fourth supporting plate 403, a cylinder 802 is arranged in the supporting box body 5, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 802 is fixedly connected with a rack plate 803;
wherein, two groups of gears 6 meshed with the rack plates 803 are oppositely arranged on the supporting box body 5, and the gears 6 are fixedly connected with two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 601 for clamping and fixing the discharging hose;
specifically, in this embodiment, in the initial state, the two side arc clamping plates 601 are in a separated state, the discharging hose is placed between the two side arc clamping plates 601, then the cylinder 802 is started, the cylinder 802 drives the rack plate 803 to move towards the direction of the supporting box body 5 when contracting, the rack plate 803 drives the gear 6 to rotate in the moving process, and the gear 6 drives the two side arc clamping plates 601 to approach each other so as to clamp and fix the discharging hose.
Referring to fig. 7, as a further scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the concrete pouring device further includes a vibrating assembly, where the vibrating assembly is used to vibrate the poured concrete, and the vibrating assembly includes a vibrating device 8 disposed on a second support plate 402, and the vibrating device 8 is connected to the vibrating end 7 through a pipe 801;
wherein, the vibrating end 7 is connected with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the vibrating end to reciprocate;
specifically, in this embodiment, the vibrating end 7 is disposed at a side far away from the discharging hose, so after the discharging hose is used for pouring concrete, the first driving mechanism drives the discharging hose to displace one end for a distance, and then the reciprocating mechanism and the vibrating device 8 are started, and the reciprocating mechanism drives the vibrating end 7 to reciprocate between the concrete, so that the concrete is vibrated.
Referring to fig. 8, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating mechanism includes a limiting plate 501 disposed at one side of the bottom of the supporting box 5, a turntable 904 disposed at one side of the limiting plate 501, the turntable 904 is fixedly connected with an output end of a fourth motor 909 disposed at the other side of the limiting plate 501, a pin shaft 908 is disposed at one side of an upper edge of the turntable 904, the pin shaft 908 is movably embedded in a through groove 907 formed in a pushing plate 906, the pushing plate 906 is fixedly connected with the clamping box 705 through a first pushing rod 905, and two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 701 for clamping the pipe 801 are disposed at one side of the clamping box 705;
specifically, in this embodiment, the fourth motor 909 is started, the fourth motor 909 drives the turntable 904 to rotate, and the turntable 904 pushes the clamping box 705 to reciprocate through the pin shaft 908, the through groove 907, the push plate 906 and the first push rod 905 in the rotating process, and the arc clamping plate 701 drives the pipe 801 to reciprocate.
Referring to fig. 9, a third screw rod 706 is disposed in the clamping box 705, threads on two sides of the third screw rod 706 are in opposite directions, a second nut 707 is sleeved on the third screw rod 706 in a threaded manner, the second nut 707 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 703, the clamping seat 703 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 704, the cylinder 704 is slidably connected with a clamping rod 702, and the clamping rod 702 is fixedly connected with an arc clamping plate 701;
when the pipeline 801 is fixed, the third screw 706 is rotated first, the second nut 707 drives the clamping seats 703 on two sides to move synchronously, and the clamping seats 703 drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 701 to be clamped and positioned on the outer side of the pipeline 801 preliminarily through the cylinder 704 and the clamping rods 702;
referring to fig. 10-11, a piston cylinder 9 is mounted on a limiting plate 501, a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder 9, the piston is fixedly connected with a push plate 906 through a second push rod 903, two groups of air outlet pipes 902 are oppositely arranged on one side of the piston cylinder 9, a check valve which is limited to air outlet is arranged between the air outlet pipes 902 and the piston cylinder 9, the tail end of each air outlet pipe 902 is communicated with the inside of a cylinder 704, an exhaust pipe 901 is arranged on the other side of the piston cylinder 9, and a check valve which is limited to air inlet is arranged between the exhaust pipe 901 and the piston cylinder 9;
wherein, the arc clamping plate 701 and the clamping rod 702 are internally provided with communicated cavities 709, the inner end surface of the arc clamping plate 701 is provided with a plurality of groups of adsorption holes 708, and the exhaust pipe 901 is communicated with the cavities 709;
specifically, in this embodiment, the push plate 906 drives the piston to move through the second push rod 903 in the process of moving up and down, when the vibrating end 7 is pulled out from the concrete, the second push rod 903 drives the piston to move up in the piston cylinder 9, the suction pipe 901 forms negative pressure on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 through the cavity 709 and the suction hole 708, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 is connected with the pipe 801 more firmly, meanwhile, the air outlet pipe 902 pushes the clamping rod 702 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 in the cylinder 704 to move towards the direction of the pipe 801, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 is contacted with the pipe 801 more precisely, and when the vibrating end 7 is driven to move towards the inside of the concrete, the vibrating end 7 can be inserted into the concrete without applying a force to the pipe 801, at this time, the second push rod 903 drives the piston to move down in the piston cylinder 9, the inner end surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 does not generate negative pressure, and the clamping rod 702 resets in the cylinder 704.
The working principle of the irrigation device for civil construction provided by the invention is as follows: firstly, remove this watering device to waiting to pour the position, fix locating support 1 and ligature reinforcing bar joint through positioning mechanism, then drive clamping assembly through elevating system and reciprocate in vertical direction, and then realize the altitude mixture control to clamping assembly, after adjusting, carry out the centre gripping fixedly to ejection of compact hose through clamping assembly, secondly, start the concrete delivery pump truck, arrange the concrete through ejection of compact hose and pour on the reinforcing bar template, in the in-process of pouring, drive first extension board 4 and clamping assembly through the second actuating mechanism and reciprocate in order to realize the position control to ejection of compact hose below top support 104, the rethread first actuating mechanism drives support frame 103 and reciprocates on locating support 1 and carry out the position control, make ejection of compact hose evenly water on the reinforcing bar template, along with first actuating mechanism drives ejection of compact hose displacement one end distance after, start reciprocating motion mechanism and vibrating equipment 8, reciprocating motion mechanism drives vibrating end 7 reciprocating motion in between the concrete, and then vibrate the processing to the concrete.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The civil construction irrigation device comprises two groups of positioning brackets (1) which are oppositely arranged, and is characterized in that the bottom of each positioning bracket (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism for clamping and binding reinforcing steel bars;
a first driving box body (101) is arranged on the positioning support (1) at two sides, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the first driving box body (101), the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a support frame (103) which is arranged on the positioning support (1) in a sliding manner, the tail end of the support frame (103) is fixedly connected with a top support (104), and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the support frame (103) to slide back and forth on the first driving box body (101);
the top support (104) is provided with a second driving box body (3), a second driving mechanism is arranged in the second driving box body (3), the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first support plate (4) which is arranged below the top support (104) in a sliding manner, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the first support plate (4) to slide back and forth below the top support (104);
the clamping assembly is arranged below the first support plate (4) through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping assembly to lift so as to realize height adjustment;
the second driving mechanism comprises second belt pulleys which are arranged in the second driving box body (3) in a relative rotation mode, and second belts are sleeved on the second belt pulleys at two sides in a transmission mode;
wherein, a second motor (301) fixedly connected with a second belt pulley is arranged outside the second driving box body (3);
the lifting mechanism comprises a second support plate (402) arranged below the first support plate (4), the second support plate (402) is fixedly connected with the first support plate (4) through a plurality of groups of first support rods (401), a third motor (404) is arranged below the second support plate (402), and the third motor (404) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (406) which is rotatably arranged between the first support plate (4) and the second support plate (402);
the third support plates (407) are arranged on the second screw rods (406) in a threaded mode, the third support plates (407) are fixedly connected with the fourth support plates (403) through two groups of guide rods (405) which are arranged between the second support plates (402) in a sliding mode, and the clamping assemblies are arranged on one side of the fourth support plates (403);
the clamping assembly comprises a supporting box body (5) arranged below the fourth supporting plate (403), an air cylinder (802) is arranged in the supporting box body (5), and the telescopic end of the air cylinder (802) is fixedly connected with the rack plate (803);
wherein, the supporting box body (5) is oppositely provided with two groups of gears (6) meshed with the rack plate (803), and the gears (6) are fixedly connected with two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates (601) for clamping and fixing the discharging hose;
the concrete pouring device further comprises a vibrating assembly, wherein the vibrating assembly is used for vibrating the poured concrete, the vibrating assembly comprises vibrating equipment (8) arranged on the second support plate (402), and the vibrating equipment (8) is connected with the vibrating end head (7) through a pipeline (801);
wherein, the vibrating end head (7) is connected with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the vibrating end head to reciprocate;
the reciprocating mechanism comprises a limiting plate (501) arranged on one side of the bottom of a supporting box body (5), a rotary table (904) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (501), the rotary table (904) is fixedly connected with the output end of a fourth motor (909) arranged on the other side of the limiting plate (501), a pin shaft (908) is arranged on one side of the upper edge of the rotary table (904), the pin shaft (908) is movably embedded in a through groove (907) formed in a pushing plate (906), the pushing plate (906) is fixedly connected with a clamping box body (705) through a first push rod (905), and two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates (701) for clamping a pipeline (801) are oppositely arranged on one side of the clamping box body (705);
a third screw rod (706) is arranged in the clamping box body (705), threads on two sides of the third screw rod (706) are reversely screwed, a second nut (707) is sleeved on the third screw rod (706) in a threaded manner, the second nut (707) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (703), the clamping seat (703) is fixedly connected with a cylinder body (704), the cylinder body (704) is slidably connected with a clamping rod (702), and the clamping rod (702) is fixedly connected with an arc clamping plate (701);
a piston cylinder (9) is arranged on the limiting plate (501), a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder (9), the piston is fixedly connected with a push plate (906) through a second push rod (903), two groups of air outlet pipes (902) are oppositely arranged on one side of the piston cylinder (9), a check valve which is only limited to air outlet is arranged between the air outlet pipes (902) and the piston cylinder (9), the tail end of each air outlet pipe (902) is communicated with the inside of the cylinder body (704), an exhaust pipe (901) is arranged on the other side of the piston cylinder (9), and a check valve which is only limited to air inlet is arranged between the exhaust pipe (901) and the piston cylinder (9);
wherein, set up cavity (709) of intercommunication in arc chucking board (701) and grip lever (702), arc chucking board (701) interior terminal surface is equipped with multiunit absorption hole (708), exhaust tube (901) and cavity (709) intercommunication.
2. The civil construction irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a support (2) oppositely arranged on the positioning support (1), a first screw (201) is rotatably arranged between the supports (2) at two sides, threads at two sides of the first screw (201) are oppositely screwed, a first nut (202) is sleeved on the first screw (201) in a threaded manner, the first nut (202) penetrates through the positioning support (1) through a connecting rod and is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (203) slidingly arranged at the bottom, and the positioning plates (203) at two sides are enclosed to form a positioning clamping groove (204) for being clamped with binding steel bars.
3. The civil construction irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a first belt pulley which is relatively rotatably arranged in the first driving box body (101), and a first belt is sleeved on the first belt pulleys at two sides in a transmission manner;
wherein, first motor (102) with first belt pulley fixed connection is arranged in first drive box (101) outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210955586.1A CN115126247B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Civil engineering watering device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210955586.1A CN115126247B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Civil engineering watering device |
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| CN115126247A CN115126247A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
| CN115126247B true CN115126247B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210955586.1A Active CN115126247B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Civil engineering watering device |
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| CN215520013U (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-14 | 合肥西翔建筑安装有限责任公司 | Floor concrete placement, vibration and leveling integrated equipment |
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| GB1402317A (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1975-08-06 | Larsen Nielsen Consultor As | Machine for surface treatment of concrete panels |
| JPH08218636A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-08-27 | Taisei Corp | Block releasing device in concrete placing pipe and block release method in concrete placing pipe |
| CN110284411A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏省苏中建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of construction grouting concussion equipment |
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| CN115126247A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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