CN115126247A - Civil engineering irrigation device - Google Patents
Civil engineering irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115126247A CN115126247A CN202210955586.1A CN202210955586A CN115126247A CN 115126247 A CN115126247 A CN 115126247A CN 202210955586 A CN202210955586 A CN 202210955586A CN 115126247 A CN115126247 A CN 115126247A
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- fixedly connected
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- plate
- positioning
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
- E04G21/0427—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose on a static support, e.g. crane
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/06—Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening
- E04G21/08—Internal vibrators, e.g. needle vibrators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of civil construction equipment, in particular to a civil construction pouring device, which comprises two groups of positioning brackets which are oppositely arranged, wherein the bottom of each positioning bracket is provided with a positioning mechanism for clamping and connecting binding steel bars; the first driving box body is arranged on the positioning supports on two sides, the first driving mechanism is arranged in the first driving box body, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting frame which is arranged on the positioning supports in a sliding mode, the tail end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the top support, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the supporting frame to slide on the first driving box body in a reciprocating mode; the top support is provided with a second driving box body, a second driving mechanism is arranged in the second driving box body, and the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first support plate which is arranged below the top support in a sliding mode; the automatic discharging device is characterized by also comprising a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing the discharging hose, so that a worker does not need to hold the discharging hose by hand to adjust, and the safety is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction equipment, in particular to a civil engineering construction irrigation device.
Background
And (3) civil construction: the construction of civil engineering and construction works, including the construction of buildings, structures and engineering works in facilities and places in the engineering fields of buildings, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy projects, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and the like in all the fields of ground, underground, land, water, underwater and the like, includes various technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and managing in the engineering construction process, and the solidification of concrete is an important part in the civil engineering construction.
In concrete placement process, the pump truck passes through conveying mechanism with the concrete and carries to terminal ejection of compact hose, but, when actual operation, in order to guarantee the homogeneity of pouring, need a plurality of workman to hold the ejection of compact hose with the hand and pour with the adjustment direction, therefore artifical manual support not only has certain danger, and has very big effort when ejection of compact hose discharges the concrete, and it is unstable also can lead to pouring inhomogeneous to support.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a civil engineering irrigation device.
The invention provides a civil construction pouring device which comprises two groups of positioning supports which are oppositely arranged, wherein the bottoms of the positioning supports are provided with positioning mechanisms for clamping binding reinforcing steel bars;
the first driving box body is arranged on the positioning supports on two sides, the first driving mechanism is arranged in the first driving box body, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting frame which is arranged on the positioning supports in a sliding mode, the tail end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the top support, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the supporting frame to slide on the first driving box body in a reciprocating mode;
the top support is provided with a first driving box body, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the first driving box body, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate which is arranged below the top support in a sliding mode, and the first supporting plate is driven to slide below the top support in a reciprocating mode by the first driving mechanism;
still including being used for the fixed centre gripping subassembly of ejection of compact hose centre gripping, the centre gripping subassembly is laid in first backup pad below through elevating system, and elevating system is used for driving the centre gripping subassembly and goes up and down in order to realize altitude mixture control.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises supports which are oppositely arranged on the positioning support, first screw rods are rotatably arranged between the supports on the two sides, the rotating directions of the threads on the two sides of each first screw rod are opposite, first nuts are sleeved on the first screw rods through the opposite threads, the first nuts penetrate through the positioning support through connecting rods and are fixedly connected with positioning plates which are arranged at the bottom in a sliding mode, and the positioning plates on the two sides are enclosed to form positioning clamping grooves which are used for clamping with binding steel bars.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises first belt pulleys which are relatively rotatably arranged in the first driving box body, and first belts are sleeved on the first belt pulleys on two sides in a transmission manner;
wherein, the first motor with first belt pulley fixed connection has been laid to the first drive box outside.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises second belt pulleys which are relatively and rotatably arranged in the second driving box body, and second belts are arranged on the second belt pulleys on the two sides in a transmission sleeved mode;
wherein, the second motor fixedly connected with the second belt pulley is arranged on the outer side of the second driving box body.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a second support plate arranged below the first support plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected with the first support plate through a plurality of groups of first support rods, a third motor is arranged below the second support plate, and the third motor is fixedly connected with a second screw rod rotatably arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate;
the third support plate is arranged on the second screw in a threaded mode, the third support plate is fixedly connected with the fourth support plate through two groups of guide rods arranged between the second support plates in a sliding mode, and the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the fourth support plate.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting box body arranged below the fourth support plate, an air cylinder is arranged in the supporting box body, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the rack plate;
wherein, the supporting box body is relatively provided with two groups of gears which are engaged with the rack plate, and the gears are fixedly connected with two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates which are used for clamping and fixing the discharging hose.
Preferably, the concrete pouring device further comprises a vibrating assembly, the vibrating assembly is used for vibrating poured concrete, the vibrating assembly comprises vibrating equipment distributed on the second support plate, and the vibrating equipment is connected with the vibrating end through a pipeline;
wherein, the vibrating end head is connected with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the vibrating end head to reciprocate.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism is including laying the limiting plate in supporting bottom of the case portion one side, and the carousel is laid to limiting plate one side, carousel and the fourth motor output fixed connection who lays at the limiting plate opposite side, and carousel top edge one side sets up the round pin axle, and the round pin axle activity inlays to be established in the logical inslot that the push pedal was seted up, and the push pedal is through first push rod and press from both sides tight box fixed connection, presss from both sides tight box one side and is equipped with two sets of arc chucking plates that are used for the pipeline centre gripping relatively.
Preferably, a third screw is arranged in the clamping box body, the thread turning directions of two sides of the third screw are opposite, a second nut is sleeved on the third screw in an opposite thread manner, the second nut is fixedly connected with the clamping seat, the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the barrel body, the barrel body is slidably connected with a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate;
preferably, the limiting plate is provided with a piston cylinder, a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder, the piston is fixedly connected with the push plate through a second push rod, two groups of air outlet pipes are oppositely arranged on one side of the piston cylinder, a one-way valve only used for air outlet is arranged between each air outlet pipe and the piston cylinder, the tail end of each air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the cylinder body, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the piston cylinder, and a one-way valve only used for air inlet is arranged between each exhaust pipe and the piston cylinder;
wherein, set up the cavity of intercommunication in arc chucking board and the supporting rod, the terminal surface is equipped with multiunit absorption hole in the arc chucking board, exhaust tube and cavity intercommunication.
Compared with the prior art, the civil construction pouring device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the positioning bracket and the binding steel bars are clamped and fixed through the positioning mechanism, and then the clamping assembly is driven by the lifting mechanism to move up and down in the vertical direction, further realizing the height adjustment of the clamping component, after the adjustment is finished, the discharging hose is clamped and fixed by the clamping component, secondly, the concrete conveying pump truck is started, the concrete is discharged to the steel bar formwork through the discharging hose for pouring, in the pouring process, the first support plate and the clamping assembly are driven by the second driving mechanism to reciprocate below the top support to realize the position adjustment of the discharge hose, the support frame is driven by the first driving mechanism to reciprocate on the positioning support to perform the position adjustment, the concrete is uniformly poured on the steel bar formwork by the discharging hose, so that the pouring is more uniform, and the discharging hose is not required to be held by a worker for adjustment, so that the safety is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a civil engineering irrigation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic view of a civil engineering irrigation apparatus as shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of a civil engineering irrigation apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the extraction tube of the civil engineering irrigation system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning plate of the civil engineering irrigation apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cylinder of the civil engineering irrigation system shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a civil engineering irrigation apparatus as shown in FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of a turntable in the civil engineering irrigation apparatus shown in fig. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a rack plate in a civil engineering pouring apparatus shown in fig. 1;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of a piston cylinder in the civil engineering watering device of fig. 1;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a clamping box in the civil engineering pouring device shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. positioning the bracket; 2. a support; 3. a second drive housing; 4. a first support plate; 5. supporting the box body; 6. a gear; 7. vibrating the end; 8. a vibrating device; 9. a piston cylinder; 101. a first drive case; 102. a first motor; 103. a support frame; 104. a top support; 201. a first screw; 202. a first nut; 203. positioning a plate; 204. positioning the clamping groove; 301. a second motor; 401. a first support bar; 402. a second support plate; 403. a fourth support plate; 404. a third motor; 405. a guide bar; 406. a second screw; 407. a third support plate; 501. a limiting plate; 601. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 701. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 702. a clamping rod; 703. a clamping seat; 704. a barrel; 705. clamping the box body; 706. a third screw; 707. a second nut; 708. an adsorption hole; 709. a cavity; 801. a pipeline; 802. a cylinder; 803. a rack plate; 901. an air exhaust pipe; 902. an air outlet pipe; 903. a second push rod; 904. a turntable; 905. a first push rod; 906. pushing the plate; 907. a through groove; 908. a pin shaft; 909. and a fourth motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a civil construction pouring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes two sets of positioning brackets 1 oppositely disposed, and a positioning mechanism for clamping and connecting reinforcement bars is disposed at the bottom of the positioning brackets 1;
the first driving box body 101 is arranged on the positioning supports 1 on two sides, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the first driving box body 101, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 103 which is arranged on the positioning supports 1 in a sliding mode, the tail end of the supporting frame 103 is fixedly connected with a top support 104, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the supporting frame 103 to slide on the first driving box body 101 in a reciprocating mode;
the second driving box body 3 is arranged on the top support 104, a second driving mechanism is arranged in the second driving box body 3, the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 4 which is arranged below the top support 104 in a sliding mode, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the first supporting plate 4 to slide in a reciprocating mode below the top support 104;
the clamping assembly is arranged below the first support plate 4 through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping assembly to lift so as to realize height adjustment;
specifically, in the embodiment, during the concrete pouring process, firstly, the pouring device is moved to the position to be poured, the positioning bracket 1 and the binding steel bars are clamped and fixed through the positioning mechanism, then the clamping assembly is driven by the lifting mechanism to move up and down in the vertical direction, so as to realize the height adjustment of the clamping assembly, after the adjustment is finished, the discharging hose is clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly, secondly, the concrete conveying pump truck is started, the concrete is discharged onto the steel bar formwork through the discharging hose for pouring, during the pouring process, the first supporting plate 4 and the clamping assembly are driven by the second driving mechanism to reciprocate below the top bracket 104 so as to realize the position adjustment of the discharging hose, then the first driving mechanism drives the supporting frame 103 to reciprocate on the positioning bracket 1 for position adjustment, so that the discharging hose uniformly pours the concrete on the steel bar formwork, the irrigation is more uniform, the discharge hose does not need to be supported by hands of workers for adjustment, and the safety is higher.
Referring to fig. 5, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes supports 2 oppositely disposed on the positioning bracket 1, a first screw 201 is rotatably disposed between the supports 2 on both sides, the screw threads on both sides of the first screw 201 are opposite in rotation direction, a first nut 202 is sleeved on the first screw 201 in a manner of being opposite to the screw threads, the first nut 202 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 203 slidably disposed at the bottom through the positioning bracket 1 by a connecting rod, and the positioning plates 203 on both sides are enclosed to form a positioning slot 204 for being clamped with the binding steel bar;
specifically, in this embodiment, when the positioning bracket 1 is positioned and fixed, firstly, the positioning bracket 1 is moved to the steel bar binding, so that the positioning plates 203 on the two sides are just positioned on the two sides of the steel bar to be clamped and connected, secondly, the first screw 201 is rotated, and the positioning plates 203 are driven to move towards the inner side simultaneously in the process that the first nuts 202 on the two sides move on the first screw 201, and then the steel bar is clamped and positioned on the two sides of the steel bar, so that the positioning and fixing of the positioning bracket 1 are realized.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the first driving mechanism includes a first belt pulley relatively rotatably disposed in the first driving box 101, and the first belt pulley on both sides is rotatably sleeved with a first belt;
wherein, a first motor 102 fixedly connected with a first belt pulley is arranged outside the first driving box body 101;
specifically, in this embodiment, start first motor 102, first motor 102 output drives first belt pulley and rotates, and first belt pulley pivoted in-process drives support frame 103 reciprocating motion on locating support 1 through first belt.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the second driving mechanism comprises second belt pulleys which are relatively rotatably arranged in the second driving box body 3, and second belts are sleeved on the second belt pulleys on two sides in a transmission manner;
wherein, a second motor 301 fixedly connected with a second belt pulley is arranged outside the second driving box body 3;
specifically, in this embodiment, the second motor 301 is started, the second motor 301 drives the second pulley to rotate, and the second pulley drives the first supporting plate 4 to reciprocate below the top bracket 104 through the second belt in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 6, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a second support plate 402 disposed below the first support plate 4, the second support plate 402 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 4 through a plurality of sets of first support rods 401, a third motor 404 is disposed below the second support plate 402, and the third motor 404 is fixedly connected to a second screw 406 rotatably disposed between the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 402;
a third support plate 407 is arranged on the second screw 406 in a threaded manner, the third support plate 407 is fixedly connected with the fourth support plate 403 through two groups of guide rods 405 which are arranged between the second support plates 402 in a sliding manner, and the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the fourth support plate 403;
specifically, in this embodiment, the third motor 404 is started, the third motor 404 drives the second screw 406 to rotate, and the third support plate 407 pushes the fourth support plate 403 to move in the vertical direction through the guide rod 405 in the process of moving on the second screw 406, so as to achieve height adjustment of the clamping assembly.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting box body 5 arranged below the fourth supporting plate 403, an air cylinder 802 is arranged in the supporting box body 5, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder 802 is fixedly connected with a rack plate 803;
two groups of gears 6 meshed with the rack plates 803 are oppositely arranged on the supporting box body 5, and the gears 6 are fixedly connected with two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 601 used for clamping and fixing the discharging hose;
specifically, in this embodiment, when initial state, both sides arc grip block 601 is in the separation state, arranges ejection of compact hose in between both sides arc grip block 601, then starts cylinder 802, and cylinder 802 drives rack plate 803 when the shrink and removes towards the direction of supporting box 5, and rack plate 803 drives gear 6 in the in-process that removes and rotates, and gear 6 drives both sides arc grip block 601 and is close to each other in order to realize fixed to ejection of compact hose's centre gripping.
Referring to fig. 7, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a vibrating assembly, the vibrating assembly is used for vibrating the poured concrete, the vibrating assembly includes a vibrating device 8 disposed on the second support plate 402, and the vibrating device 8 is connected to the vibrating end 7 through a pipe 801;
wherein, the vibrating end 7 is connected with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the vibrating end to reciprocate;
specifically, in the embodiment, the vibrating end 7 is arranged on one side far away from the discharging hose, so that after the discharging hose is poured with concrete, the reciprocating mechanism and the vibrating equipment 8 are started after the discharging hose is driven by the first driving mechanism to move for a certain distance, the reciprocating mechanism drives the vibrating end 7 to reciprocate between the concrete, and then the concrete is vibrated.
Referring to fig. 8, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating mechanism includes a limiting plate 501 disposed at one side of the bottom of the supporting box 5, a rotating disc 904 is disposed at one side of the limiting plate 501, the rotating disc 904 is fixedly connected to an output end of a fourth motor 909 disposed at the other side of the limiting plate 501, a pin 908 is disposed at one side of an upper edge of the rotating disc 904, the pin 908 is movably embedded in a through slot 907 formed in the pushing plate 906, the pushing plate 906 is fixedly connected to the clamping box 705 through a first push rod 905, and two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 701 for clamping the pipeline 801 are disposed at one side of the clamping box 705;
specifically, in this embodiment, the fourth motor 909 is started, the fourth motor 909 drives the rotating disc 904 to rotate, the rotating disc 904 pushes the clamping box 705 to reciprocate through the pin 908, the through slot 907, the push plate 906 and the first push rod 905 during the rotation process, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 drives the pipeline 801 to reciprocate.
Referring to fig. 9, a third screw 706 is arranged in the clamping box body 705, the thread directions of the two sides of the third screw 706 are opposite, a second nut 707 is sleeved on the third screw 706 in a relative thread manner, the second nut 707 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 703, the clamping seat 703 is fixedly connected with a cylinder body 704, the cylinder body 704 is slidably connected with a clamping rod 702, and the clamping rod 702 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 701;
when the pipeline 801 is fixed, firstly, the third screw 706 is rotated, the second nut 707 drives the clamping bases 703 at two sides to move synchronously, and the clamping bases 703 drive the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 to be preliminarily clamped and positioned at the outer side of the pipeline 801 through the cylinder body 704 and the clamping rod 702;
referring to fig. 10-11, a piston cylinder 9 is mounted on a limiting plate 501, a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder 9, the piston is fixedly connected with a push plate 906 through a second push rod 903, two sets of air outlet pipes 902 are oppositely arranged on one side of the piston cylinder 9, a check valve limited to air outlet is arranged between each air outlet pipe 902 and the piston cylinder 9, the tail end of each air outlet pipe 902 is communicated with the inside of a cylinder 704, an air exhaust pipe 901 is arranged on the other side of the piston cylinder 9, and a check valve limited to air inlet is arranged between each air exhaust pipe 901 and the piston cylinder 9;
the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 and the clamping rod 702 are internally provided with communicated cavities 709, the inner end surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 is provided with a plurality of groups of adsorption holes 708, and the exhaust tube 901 is communicated with the cavities 709;
specifically, in this embodiment, the push plate 906 drives the piston to move through the second push rod 903 in the process of moving up and down, when the vibrating tip 7 is pulled out of the concrete, the second push rod 903 drives the piston to move up in the piston cylinder 9, the air exhaust tube 901 forms negative pressure on the inner end surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 through the cavity 709 and the adsorption hole 708, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 is more stably connected with the pipeline 801, meanwhile, the air outlet tube 902 pushes the clamping rod 702 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 to move in the direction of the pipeline 801 in the cylinder 704, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 and the pipeline 801 are more precisely contacted, when the vibrating tip 7 is moved towards the inside of the concrete, due to the gravity action of the vibrating tip 7, the vibrating tip 7 can be inserted into the concrete without applying an acting force to the pipeline 801, at this time, the second push rod 903 drives the piston to move down in the piston cylinder 9, the inner end face of the arc-shaped clamping plate 701 does not generate negative pressure, and the clamping rod 702 resets in the cylinder 704.
The civil construction pouring device provided by the invention has the following working principle: firstly, the pouring device is moved to a position to be poured, a positioning support 1 and binding steel bars are clamped and fixed through a positioning mechanism, then a lifting mechanism drives a clamping component to move up and down in the vertical direction, further the height adjustment of the clamping component is realized, after the adjustment is finished, a discharging hose is clamped and fixed through the clamping component, secondly, a concrete conveying pump truck is started, concrete is discharged onto a steel bar formwork through the discharging hose for pouring, in the pouring process, a first support plate 4 and the clamping component are driven to reciprocate below a top support 104 through a second driving mechanism so as to realize the position adjustment of the discharging hose, then a first driving mechanism drives a support frame 103 to reciprocate on the positioning support 1 for position adjustment, so that the discharging hose uniformly pours the concrete onto the steel bar formwork, after the first driving mechanism drives the discharging hose to displace one end distance, and starting the reciprocating mechanism and the vibrating equipment 8, wherein the reciprocating mechanism drives the vibrating end head 7 to reciprocate between the concrete, and then the concrete is vibrated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate a number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A civil construction pouring device comprises two groups of positioning supports (1) which are oppositely arranged, and is characterized in that the bottom of each positioning support (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism for clamping and connecting binding steel bars;
the first driving box body (101) is arranged on the positioning support (1) on the two sides, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the first driving box body (101), the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (103) which is arranged on the positioning support (1) in a sliding mode, the tail end of the supporting frame (103) is fixedly connected with a top support (104), and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the supporting frame (103) to slide on the first driving box body (101) in a reciprocating mode;
the top support (104) is provided with a second driving box body (3), a second driving mechanism is arranged in the second driving box body (3), the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first support plate (4) which is arranged below the top support (104) in a sliding mode, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the first support plate (4) to slide in a reciprocating mode below the top support (104);
the clamping device is characterized by further comprising a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing the discharging hose, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged below the first supporting plate (4) through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping assembly to lift so as to realize height adjustment.
2. The civil construction pouring device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises supports (2) oppositely arranged on the positioning support (1), a first screw (201) is rotatably arranged between the supports (2) at two sides, the threads at two sides of the first screw (201) are opposite in rotation direction, a first nut (202) is sleeved on the first screw (201) in a manner of opposite threads, the first nut (202) penetrates through the positioning support (1) through a connecting rod and is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (203) arranged at the bottom in a sliding manner, and the positioning plates (203) at two sides are enclosed to form a positioning clamping groove (204) for clamping with the binding steel bars.
3. The civil construction irrigation device as in claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises first belt pulleys relatively rotatably arranged in the first driving box body (101), and first belts are sleeved on the first belt pulleys on two sides;
wherein, a first motor (102) fixedly connected with the first belt pulley is arranged on the outer side of the first driving box body (101).
4. The civil construction irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a second belt pulley relatively rotatably arranged in the second driving box body (3), and a second belt is sleeved on the second belt pulley at two sides;
wherein, a second motor (301) fixedly connected with a second belt pulley is arranged on the outer side of the second driving box body (3).
5. The civil construction irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a second support plate (402) arranged below the first support plate (4), the second support plate (402) is fixedly connected with the first support plate (4) through a plurality of groups of first support rods (401), a third motor (404) is arranged below the second support plate (402), and the third motor (404) is fixedly connected with a second screw (406) rotatably arranged between the first support plate (4) and the second support plate (402);
and a third support plate (407) is arranged on the second screw (406) in a threaded manner, the third support plate (407) is fixedly connected with a fourth support plate (403) through two groups of guide rods (405) which are arranged between the second support plates (402) in a sliding manner, and the clamping component is arranged on one side of the fourth support plate (403).
6. The civil construction pouring device according to claim 5, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a supporting box body (5) arranged below the fourth supporting plate (403), a cylinder (802) is arranged in the supporting box body (5), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (802) is fixedly connected with the rack plate (803);
two sets of gears (6) meshed with the rack plates (803) are oppositely arranged on the supporting box body (5), and the gears (6) are fixedly connected with two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates (601) used for clamping and fixing the discharging hose.
7. A civil construction pouring device according to claim 6, further comprising a vibrating assembly for vibrating the poured concrete, the vibrating assembly comprising vibrating equipment (8) arranged on the second support plate (402), the vibrating equipment (8) being connected to the vibrating head (7) via a conduit (801);
wherein the vibrating end (7) is connected with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the vibrating end to reciprocate.
8. The civil construction pouring device according to claim 7, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a limiting plate (501) arranged on one side of the bottom of the supporting box body (5), a rotating disc (904) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (501), the rotating disc (904) is fixedly connected with the output end of a fourth motor (909) arranged on the other side of the limiting plate (501), a pin shaft (908) is arranged on one side of the upper edge of the rotating disc (904), the pin shaft (908) is movably embedded in a through groove (907) formed in the pushing plate (906), the pushing plate (906) is fixedly connected with the clamping box body (705) through a first push rod (905), and two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates (701) used for clamping the pipeline (801) are oppositely arranged on one side of the clamping box body (705).
9. The civil construction irrigation device as in claim 8, wherein a third screw (706) is arranged in the clamping box (705), the thread turning directions of two sides of the third screw (706) are opposite, a second nut (707) is sleeved on the third screw (706) in a relative thread manner, the second nut (707) is fixedly connected with the clamping seat (703), the clamping seat (703) is fixedly connected with the cylinder body (704), the cylinder body (704) is slidably connected with the clamping rod (702), and the clamping rod (702) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate (701).
10. The civil construction irrigation device according to claim 9, wherein the limiting plate (501) is provided with a piston cylinder (9), a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder (9), the piston is fixedly connected with the push plate (906) through a second push rod (903), one side of the piston cylinder (9) is relatively provided with two groups of air outlet pipes (902), a check valve only used for air outlet is arranged between the air outlet pipe (902) and the piston cylinder (9), the tail end of the air outlet pipe (902) is communicated with the inside of the cylinder body (704), the other side of the piston cylinder (9) is provided with an air exhaust pipe (901), and a check valve only used for air inlet is arranged between the air exhaust pipe (901) and the piston cylinder (9);
the vacuum chuck comprises an arc-shaped clamping plate (701) and a clamping rod (702), wherein communicated cavities (709) are arranged in the arc-shaped clamping plate (701) and the clamping rod (702), a plurality of groups of adsorption holes (708) are formed in the inner end face of the arc-shaped clamping plate (701), and an exhaust pipe (901) is communicated with the cavities (709).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210955586.1A CN115126247B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Civil engineering watering device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210955586.1A CN115126247B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Civil engineering watering device |
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| CN115126247A true CN115126247A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
| CN115126247B CN115126247B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| CN202210955586.1A Active CN115126247B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Civil engineering watering device |
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| CN115126247B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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