CN115126134A - Heat-preservation sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall and construction process thereof - Google Patents
Heat-preservation sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall and construction process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115126134A CN115126134A CN202210905872.7A CN202210905872A CN115126134A CN 115126134 A CN115126134 A CN 115126134A CN 202210905872 A CN202210905872 A CN 202210905872A CN 115126134 A CN115126134 A CN 115126134A
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/967—Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall and a construction process thereof, and relates to the technical field of curtain walls, wherein the curtain wall comprises a frame and a wallboard arranged in the frame, a sound-absorbing heat-insulating layer is arranged in the wallboard, the frame is provided with a mounting groove for the wallboard to be mounted, two opposite groove walls of the mounting groove are provided with abutting plates in a sliding manner, and an elastic piece for abutting the wallboard by the abutting plates is arranged in the mounting groove; the construction process comprises the following steps: fixed frame, support tight board position in advance, wallboard position in advance, fixed wallboard, chucking wallboard, this application is through setting up the mounting groove and supporting tight board, utilizes the elastic component to support to move and supports tight board and press from both sides the wallboard tightly to the wallboard clamping fixation in the mounting groove of will packing into makes the mounted position homogeneous phase of every wallboard, reduces the gap that produces between the wallboard installation back, thereby has the advantage of the curtain installation of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall and a construction process thereof.
Background
The curtain wall is a kind of enclosure wall of the building outer wall at present, does not bear the weight, only does decorate, hang like the curtain, also known as "curtain wall", it is the light wall with decorative effect that modern large-scale and high-rise building commonly used, and the aluminum plate curtain wall is a kind of curtain wall structure that adopts aluminum alloy panel and wall to connect.
The energy-conserving building curtain wall that related art disclosed as CN204960053U discloses as bulletin, including the foundation wall, be provided with the fossil fragments in the foundation wall, fossil fragments pass through the spliced pole and link to each other with the side fascia, still be equipped with the mounting on the fossil fragments, fossil fragments pass through mounting and foundation wall fixed connection, the foundation wall links to each other with the dampproof course, the dampproof course outside is the heat preservation, the heat preservation outside is the side fascia, be equipped with the sound absorbing layer on the side fascia, be equipped with spill sound-absorbing structure in the sound absorbing layer, the sound absorbing layer outside is equipped with the solar energy electroplax, the outside of building curtain wall still is equipped with peripheral frame, the inside sawtooth concatenation draw-in groove that is equipped with of peripheral frame.
With respect to the above-described related art, the inventors found that: the installation of above-mentioned curtain will be through the welded mode, with the spliced pole connect between side fascia and fossil fragments, in case the deviation appears with the welding in the installation of side fascia for great gap can appear in the curtain, and lead to the installation of curtain comparatively troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the installation of the curtain wall, the application aims to provide the heat-insulating sound-absorbing aluminum plate curtain wall and the construction process thereof.
On the one hand, but the sound absorption aluminum curtain wall that keeps warm that this application provided adopts following technical scheme:
including the frame, set up in wallboard in the frame, be equipped with in the wallboard and inhale the sound heat preservation, the confession has been seted up to the frame the mounting groove that the wallboard was packed into, it is provided with to the tight board to slide on two relative cell walls of mounting groove, be equipped with in the mounting groove and support to the tight board and support the elastic component tight with the wallboard to support to move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installation curtain, insert the mounting groove with the one side slope of wallboard for male wallboard butt is on supporting tight board, with the elastic component compression. Then rotate wallboard towards the frame, press into the mounting groove with the tight board that supports of opposite side on the frame simultaneously in to keep away from the opposite side of frame with the wallboard and also shift over into the mounting groove gradually. Then loosen the wallboard, the tight board that supports in the mounting groove of frame both sides is all supported the wallboard tightly under supporting of elastic component to support the wallboard tightly and be fixed in the frame, and absorb external noise through the sound absorbing layer. Consequently through setting up the mounting groove and supporting tight board, utilize the elastic component to support to move and support tight board and press from both sides the wallboard tightly to the wallboard clamp fastening that will pack into in the mounting groove is fixed, makes the mounted position homogeneous phase of every wallboard, reduces the gap that produces between the wallboard installation back, thereby the installation of the curtain of being convenient for.
Optionally, the upper end of the abutting plate is provided with a clamping block, the lower end of the abutting plate is provided with an abutting block, and a clamping groove for inserting the wallboard is formed between the clamping block and the abutting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when inserting the wallboard slope in the mounting groove, the wallboard that is located the mounting groove inserts the chucking inslot for the wallboard supports under the parcel of chucking piece and support the tight board, so that the wallboard supports and supports compression elastic component behind the tight board, thereby be convenient for shift over into the mounting groove with whole wallboard is whole.
Optionally, a hinged plate is hinged in the mounting groove, one end of the hinged plate, which is located in the mounting groove, is in sliding butt joint with the bottom wall of the abutting block and drives the abutting plate to abut against the elastic piece for compression, and one end, which is far away from the abutting block, of the hinged plate inclines outwards and tilts upwards towards the mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after inserting the wallboard card inslot, the diapire butt of wallboard is on the articulated slab of slope. Until the wallboard supports to support and tightly board and move the back that the elastic component compressed, the wallboard towards the mounting groove internal rotation, the wallboard supports to move the articulated slab towards the frame internal rotation for the articulated slab is kept away from the one end of tightly board and is kept away from the wallboard rotation. When the articulated slab rotates to parallel with the wallboard, the both sides of wallboard all are located the mounting groove, and the articulated slab removes the restriction to supporting tight board this moment, and the elastic component drives to support tight board and support tight wallboard after acting on supporting tight board promptly. Consequently through setting up the articulated slab for the wallboard when not inserting the mounting groove, the slope of articulated slab can block to support tight board roll-off in the mounting groove under the elastic component effect, and then reduces to support the hindrance that tight board caused in inserting the mounting groove to the wallboard, thereby be convenient for the wallboard insert the mounting groove in and rotate to the level after, support tight board auto-eject and press from both sides the wallboard tightly.
Optionally, the bottom wall of the abutting block is provided with an inclined abutting surface, and the abutting surface is used for abutting against the lower end of the inclined hinged plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the articulated slab rotates to parallel with the wallboard, support the tight piece of supporting of tight board lower extreme and slide the butt in the lower extreme of articulated slab through the butt face to reduce to support the tight board and support the resistance that the tight piece received the articulated slab when tight wallboard slides, thereby be convenient for support the tight board and can press from both sides the wallboard tightly smoothly under the spring action of elastic component.
Optionally, a sliding plate is arranged at one end, away from the abutting plate, of the clamping block, a sliding groove for sliding the sliding plate is formed in the top wall of the mounting groove, and the abutting plate drives the sliding plate to slide in the sliding groove after sliding upwards along the hinged plate in an inclined mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the elastic component acted on when supporting tight board, support tight board and act on and paste the articulated slab and slide at the elasticity of elastic component to drive the slide and slide in the spout, with to supporting tight board and leading in the slip of mounting groove, reduce to support the circumstances that tight board blocked in the mounting groove, thereby improve and support the gliding smoothness nature of articulated slab of tight board pasting.
Optionally, fixedly connected with is located the deflector of wallboard top on the frame, the deflector is towards the mounting groove incurvation, chucking piece articulate in support tightly on the board, chucking piece butt in the deflector behind the mounting groove internal rotation and support tightly in the wallboard, the articulated shaft eccentric settings of chucking piece, when the deflector was kept away from to the chucking piece, the one end that the chucking piece is close to the deflector parallels with the wallboard.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the elastic component drives and supports tight board and press from both sides the wallboard tightly, the elastic component supports to move and supports tight board and slide outward towards the mounting groove, and then drives and supports the piece and paste the articulated slab and slide, drive chucking piece and slide along the mounting groove cell wall. In the sliding process, one end of the clamping block close to the guide plate is always in a state of being parallel to the wall plate. Until the chucking piece receives the butt back of deflector, the chucking piece rotates towards the wallboard to make the chucking piece support the wallboard tightly, make the wallboard receive support tightly still receive the clamp of chucking piece after fixed tightly of support of tight board. Consequently through setting up deflector and chucking piece, utilize the articulated of chucking piece for support tight board and press from both sides the tight back with the wallboard, the chucking piece receives to support the wallboard tightly in the mounting groove behind the butt of deflector, thereby strengthens the steadiness of wallboard in the mounting groove.
Optionally, a pressing plate penetrates through the guide plate in a sliding manner, and the pressing plate slides into the sliding groove to abut against the sliding plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wallboard damaged to some extent and need changing, will press the pressure board to press down towards the deflector in for press the pressure board to support the direction slip of slide towards keeping away from the deflector. And then drive to support and keep away from behind the deflector with the elastic component compression to make and support the tight board and break away from the wallboard, and remove the restriction to the wallboard. So that take off the back with the wallboard that damages and fall, insert the back with intact wallboard slope, receive the tight fixed of supporting of tight board once more to be convenient for change the wallboard that damages.
Optionally, guide posts are arranged on two sides of the abutting plate, and guide grooves for the guide posts to slide are formed in the groove walls of the mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pressing the pressing plate and driving the slide, support the tight board and slide, also drive the guide post and slide in the guide way, utilize the guide post to lead to the slip of supporting the tight board in the guide way, when reducing and supporting tight board upper end atress, support the one end that the tight board is close to and support tight piece and deflect and block in the mounting groove to the improvement is pressed the pressing plate and is driven the slide, is supported the gliding stability of tight board.
On the other hand, the application provides a construction process of heat preservation sound-absorbing aluminum plate curtain wall, but including heat preservation sound-absorbing aluminum plate curtain wall, including following step:
step S1: fixing the frame, determining the installation position of the curtain wall, calibrating the position to be fixed, chiseling an installation hole, and fixing the frame in the installation hole through a bolt;
step S2: pre-positioning a abutting plate, embedding a sound absorption layer in a wallboard, transporting the wallboard to one side of a frame, inserting one side of the wallboard into an installation groove on one side of the frame along an inclined direction, and abutting the wallboard against the abutting plate to compress an elastic piece;
step S3: pre-positioning the wallboard, namely gradually rotating one side of the wallboard, which is exposed out of the frame, towards the frame, wherein one side of the wallboard, which is positioned in the mounting groove, is abutted against the hinged plate and drives the hinged plate to rotate until the side of the wallboard, which is exposed out of the frame, is rotated into the mounting groove on the other side of the frame;
step S4: fixing the wall plate, after the two ends of the wall plate are positioned in the mounting grooves, loosening the wall plate, driving the abutting plates to abut against the two sides of the wall plate positioned in the mounting grooves by the elastic pieces, and abutting the wall plate in the frame by the clamping blocks after the clamping blocks are abutted by the guide plates;
step S5: the chucking wallboard is pressed the wallboard towards the frame in, supports to move and supports the tight board and continue to rotate, and the elastic component acts on and supports on the tight board back, with the both ends of wallboard all draw into the chucking inslot.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the curtain wall is installed on the wall body, after the position of the curtain wall is determined on the wall body, the position needing to be fixed is calibrated on the wall body, and marks are made. Then, the mounting hole is drilled, the frame is moved to cover the mounting hole, and then an expansion bolt is screwed into the mounting hole through the spanning frame to fix the frame to the wall body.
Then the wall board is pulled to one side of the frame through the hanging rope, and the sound absorption layer is embedded in the wall board in advance. Insert the mounting groove of frame one side with the one side slope of wallboard for the wallboard inserts the chucking piece and supports in the chucking inslot between the tight piece. And then the wallboard is abutted against the compression elastic piece of the abutting plate, so that the abutting plate is pre-positioned, and one side of the wallboard slides into the mounting groove and then the other side of the wallboard also slides into the mounting groove.
Continue to rotate towards the frame with the wallboard for wallboard one end butt in the tight board of supporting of frame one side, until the wallboard all turn over into the mounting groove in the back, the wallboard supports and moves the articulated slab and rotates, makes the articulated slab rotate to parallel with the wallboard, so that in all turning over into the mounting groove with the wallboard.
Later loosen the wallboard, the elastic component acts on to support tight board this moment, supports to move and supports the wallboard chucking that tight board will be located the mounting groove for the both sides of wallboard receive the chucking fixed, and only the wallboard drives the articulated slab and rotates to the level after, the elastic component just supports to move and supports tight board and slide the articulated slab and support the wallboard both sides tightly, and support the wallboard tightly in the frame after the tight piece receives the butt of deflector simultaneously.
Last step, can all be located the mounting groove and fixed in order to confirm the wallboard, press the wallboard towards the frame in for the wallboard supports to move the articulated slab and rotates, slows down the hindrance to supporting the tight board with the rotation through the articulated slab, makes to support the tight board and can smooth roll-off support the wallboard tightly under the support of elastic component, thereby is convenient for be fixed in the frame with the wallboard.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the mounting groove and the abutting plate, the elastic piece abuts against the abutting plate to clamp the wall plate so as to clamp and fix the wall plate mounted in the mounting groove, so that the mounting positions of all the wall plates are the same, gaps generated between the wall plates after mounting are reduced, and the mounting of a curtain wall is facilitated;
2. by arranging the hinged plate, when the wallboard is not inserted into the mounting groove, the abutting plate can be prevented from sliding out of the mounting groove under the action of the elastic piece by the inclination of the hinged plate, so that the obstruction of the abutting plate on the insertion of the wallboard into the mounting groove is reduced, and the abutting plate can be automatically popped out to clamp the wallboard after the wallboard is inserted into the mounting groove and rotates to be horizontal;
3. through the arrangement of the guide plate and the clamping block, after the wallboard is clamped by the clamping plate through the hinging of the clamping block, the wallboard is tightly pressed in the mounting groove by the clamping block after being abutted by the guide plate, so that the stability of the wallboard in the mounting groove is enhanced;
4. through setting up the pressing plate, utilize the pressing plate to support the slide that moves the slide, support tight board, remove to support tight board to supporting tightly of wallboard to be convenient for change the wallboard that damages.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a heat-insulating sound-absorbing aluminum plate curtain wall in the embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing a wall panel installed at an incline.
Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing the clamping of the wall panel.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a construction process according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. mounting grooves; 111. a guide groove; 12. a base plate; 13. a top plate; 131. a chute; 132. a guide plate; 133. a pressing plate; 14. a hinge plate; 2. a wallboard; 3. a propping plate; 31. an elastic member; 32. a guide post; 33. a clamping block; 331. a slide plate; 34. a propping block; 35. an abutting surface; 36. and (4) clamping the groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses but sound absorption aluminum curtain wall keeps warm.
Referring to fig. 1, the curtain wall includes frame 1, installs a plurality of wallboards 2 in frame 1, and frame 1 sets up the mounting groove 11 that supplies the installation of wallboard 2, and wallboard 2 is fixed in mounting groove 11 inside callipers, realizes wallboard 2 and connects in dismantling of frame 1, and wallboard 2 adopts the aluminium sheet material to make.
Referring to fig. 2, inhale the sound heat preservation after embedding in wallboard 2, inhale the sound heat preservation and adopt to inhale the sound cotton and fill in wallboard 2 with the heat preservation cotton, transported to the installation site after having made in advance by the producer. The frame 1 comprises a bottom plate 12 and a top plate 13 which form a mounting groove 11, the space between the bottom plate 12 and the top plate 13 is the mounting groove 11, and the wall plate 2 can extend into the mounting groove 11 and abut against the top plate 13 and the bottom plate 12.
Referring to fig. 2, the installation grooves 11 on both sides of the frame 1 are slidably connected with the abutting plates 3, the abutting plates 3 slide along the length direction of the wall plate 2, and the installation grooves 11 are internally provided with elastic pieces 31 which abut against the abutting plates 3 and slide towards the wall plate 2. Elastic component 31 adopts a plurality of springs or flexure strip, and the one end fixed connection of spring is in the one side of supporting tight board 3 back to wallboard 2, and other end fixed connection is in the cell wall of mounting groove 11 to the elasticity through the spring acts on supporting tight board 3, makes to support tight board 3 and support wallboard 2 tightly in mounting groove 11 towards wallboard 2 after drawing close.
Referring to fig. 2, the two sides of the tightening plate 3 are fixedly connected with guide posts 32, and the guide posts 32 penetrate through the tightening plate 3 and extend out from the two sides of the tightening plate 3. Offer the guide way 111 that supplies guide post 32 to slide on the cell wall of mounting groove 11, guide post 32 can not rotate in guide way 111, and guide way 111 supplies guide post 32 to slope and slide to leading to the slip of resisting tight board 3, reducing and resisting tight board 3 and deflecting in mounting groove 11 and producing the condition of blocking.
Referring to fig. 2, one side of the tightening plate 3 facing the wall plate 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 33 and a tightening block 34, and a clamping groove 36 for the wall plate 2 to be inserted obliquely is formed between the clamping block 33 and the tightening block 34. Chucking piece 33 articulates in the upper end that supports tight board 3, and chucking piece 33 and the articulated shaft eccentric settings that supports tight board 3, chucking piece 33 promptly and the articulated shaft that supports tight board 3 are close to wallboard 2 setting on chucking piece 33. So that when wallboard 2 did not insert in chucking groove 36, the gravity that chucking piece 33 was close to spring one end is greater than the gravity that chucking piece 33 was close to wallboard 2 one end for the one end that chucking piece 33 is close to wallboard 2 perks upwards, in order to open chucking groove 36, is convenient for wallboard 2 slope to insert.
Referring to fig. 2, a sliding plate 331 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the clamping block 33, and a sliding slot 131 for the sliding plate 331 to extend into and slide is formed in the top plate 13, so as to guide the clamping block 33 along with the sliding plate 331 of the resisting plate 3, thereby improving the stability of the clamping block 33 along with the sliding of the resisting plate 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a guide plate 132 is fixedly attached to the top plate 13 above the wall plate 2, and the guide plate 132 is bent to extend in a direction close to the wall plate 2. After the clamping block 33 slides along with the abutting plate 3, the end of the clamping block 33 abuts against the curved bottom wall of the guide plate 132, so that the guide plate 132 abuts against the end of the clamping block 33 and rotates towards the wall plate 2. Make chucking block 33 tip support tightly in wallboard 2 to wallboard 2 that will be located mounting groove 11 supports tightly, make 2 both sides of wallboard receive to support tight board 3 and support tightly, still receive chucking block 33 support tightly, thereby strengthen the steadiness of wallboard 2 erection fixation in frame 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a pressing plate 133 is slidably inserted through the guide plate 132, the pressing plate 133 extends into the sliding slot 131 to abut against the sliding plate 331, and when the sliding plate 331 slides out of the mounting slot 11 together with the clamping block 33, the sliding plate 331 abuts against the pressing plate 133 to slide out of the guide plate 132. So that after pressing the pressing plate 133, the sliding plate 331 can be pushed to drive the clamping block 33 to slide towards the mounting groove 11, and then the pressing plate 3 can be driven to compress the elastic member 31 and separate from the wall plate 2, so as to release the pressing and fixing of the pressing plate 3 to the wall plate 2.
Referring to fig. 2, a hinged plate 14 located below the wall plate 2 and the abutting plate 3 is hinged in the mounting groove 11, one end of the hinged plate 14 extends out of the mounting groove 11 in an inclined manner and extends upwards, and one end of the hinged plate 14 located in the mounting groove 11 is located below the abutting block 34. The abutting block 34 and the bottom wall of the abutting plate 3 are inclined abutting surfaces 35, so that the abutting plate 3 and the abutting block 34 abut against one end of the hinge plate 14 in the mounting groove 11 through the abutting surfaces. After the elastic piece 31 is compressed by the abutting plate 3, the abutting block 34 abuts against the hinged plate 14 and tilts the end of the hinged plate 14 outside the mounting groove 11, so that the end of the hinged plate 14 inside the mounting groove 11 blocks the abutting block 34 to slide towards the outside of the mounting groove 11, and the abutting plate 3 is limited to slide towards the outside of the mounting groove 11 to clamp the wall plate 2.
Referring to fig. 3, the hinge shaft of the hinged plate 14 is always located on one side of the abutting plate 3 close to the abutting block 34, that is, after the wall plate 2 is obliquely inserted into the clamping groove 36, the hinged plate 14 is rotated by the wall plate 2 along with the rotation of the two ends of the wall plate 2 to the mounting groove 11, so that the hinged plate 14 is rotated to be parallel to the wall plate 2. So that the hinged plate 14 which rotates to be parallel to the wall plate 2 releases the limitation on the abutting block 34, and further releases the limitation on the sliding of the abutting plate 3, so that the elastic piece 31 acts on the abutting plate 3 to abut against the two sides of the wall plate 2, and the wall plate 2 is abutted and fixed in the frame 1.
The application embodiment of the utility model provides a but sound absorption aluminum curtain wall's that keeps warm implementation principle does: when installing wallboard 2 on frame 1, insert chucking groove 36 back with wallboard 2 slope, also rotate wallboard 2 opposite side to mounting groove 11 in, all rotate to mounting groove 11 along with wallboard 2 both sides for wallboard 2 supports and moves articulated slab 14 and rotates, removes the restriction to supporting tight board 3. So that the elastic member 31 abuts against the abutting plate 3 to clamp two sides of the wall plate 2, and the abutting plate 3 also drives the clamping block 33 to abut against the guide plate 132, so that the clamping block 33 abuts against the guide plate 132 and then rotates towards the wall plate 2 to abut against the wall plate 2 on the abutting block 34. All receive the chucking fixedly with wallboard 2 is horizontal and vertical for every wallboard 2's mounted position homogeneous phase, reduce the gap that produces between 2 installation backs of wallboard, thereby be convenient for the installation of curtain.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction process of the heat-preservation sound-absorption aluminum plate curtain wall, which comprises the following steps of referring to fig. 3 and 4, firstly determining the position of the curtain wall to be installed on the wall body, and calibrating the position of the frame 1 to be fixed, so as to conveniently punch the installation hole. And then, attaching the frame 1 on the wall body corresponding to the mounting hole, so that the bolt penetrates through the frame 1 and then is screwed and fixed in the mounting hole to complete the fixation of the frame 1.
Then transport the wallboard 2 that the inside has the sound absorbing layer that the producer produced to one side of frame 1, the sound absorbing layer is cotton and attract the cotton for the heat preservation of filling in wallboard 2 to reach the effect that wallboard 2 keeps warm and inhales the sound. Then insert wallboard 2 one side slope in the mounting groove 11 of frame 1 one side to make wallboard 2 insert in the chucking groove 36 and support tight board 3 compression elastic component 31, realize supporting the pre-position of tight board 3.
Then, one side of the wallboard 2, which is exposed out of the frame 1, rotates towards the installation groove 11, so that both sides of the wallboard 2 can be rotated into the installation groove 11. After the wall plate 2 rotates into the mounting groove 11, the wall plate 2 pushes the hinged plate 14 to rotate, so that the hinged plate 14 is parallel to the wall plate 2, and the wall plate 2 is pre-positioned.
In the process that the hinged plate 14 is parallel to the wall plate 2, the hinged plate 14 releases the limitation of the abutting plate 3, the wall plate 2 is released, and the elastic piece 31 abuts against the abutting plate 3 to abut against two sides of the wall plate 2. Drive simultaneously behind the chucking piece 33 butt deflector 132 for the chucking piece 33 rotates towards wallboard 2, and supports wallboard 2 tightly on supporting tight piece 34, realizes wallboard 2's fixed.
Finally, the wall plate 2 is pressed towards the inside of the frame 1, so that the wall plate 2 continues to drive the hinged plate 14 to rotate, the abutting block 34 on the hinged plate 14 can slide smoothly, the abutting plate 3 can slide smoothly on the hinged plate 14 conveniently, the blocking of the abutting plate 3 is relieved by the rotation of the hinged plate 14, the abutting plate 3 can smoothly slide out under the abutting action of the elastic piece 31 to abut against the wall plate 2, the final clamping of the wall plate 2 is realized, and the stability is enhanced.
The construction process implementation principle of the heat-preservation sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: one side of the wall plate 2 is inserted into the mounting groove 11 first, and the other side is inserted into the mounting groove 11. After all inserting mounting groove 11 in wallboard 2 both sides, support the locking of tight board 3 and just contact, support tight board 3 and just support tight fixed with wallboard 2 to be fixed in frame 1 with wallboard 2. When dismantling wallboard 2 from frame 1 simultaneously, also can press and press the pressing plate 133, drive behind the abutting block 33 and support tight board 3 compression elastic component 31, relieve the locking of wallboard 2 both sides for wallboard 2 can follow and take out in the mounting groove 11 and change new wallboard 2.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a can inhale sound aluminum curtain wall keeps warm which characterized in that: including frame (1), set up in wallboard (2) in frame (1), be equipped with in wallboard (2) and inhale the sound heat preservation, the confession has been seted up in frame (1) mounting groove (11) that wallboard (2) were packed into, it is provided with to tight board (3) to slide on two relative cell walls of mounting groove (11), be equipped with in mounting groove (11) to support to move to tight board (3) and support tight elastic component (31) with wallboard (2).
2. The heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the abutting plate (3) is provided with a clamping block (33), the lower end of the abutting plate is provided with an abutting block (34), and a clamping groove (36) for inserting the wallboard (2) is formed between the clamping block (33) and the abutting block (34).
3. The heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein: articulated in mounting groove (11) have articulated slab (14), articulated slab (14) are located one end of mounting groove (11) and slide the butt in support tight piece (34) diapire to drive and support tight board (3) and support and move elastic component (31) compression, the one end that supports tight piece (34) is kept away from in articulated slab (14) is towards mounting groove (11) outer slope and perk.
4. The heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom wall of the abutting block (34) is provided with an inclined abutting surface (35), and the abutting surface (35) is used for abutting against the lower end of the inclined hinge plate (14).
5. The heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end, far away from the abutting plate (3), of the clamping block (33) is provided with a sliding plate (331), the top wall of the mounting groove (11) is provided with a sliding groove (131) for the sliding plate (331) to slide, and the abutting plate (3) slides upwards along the hinged plate (14) in an inclined mode to drive the sliding plate (331) to slide in the sliding groove (131).
6. The heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein: fixedly connected with is located deflector (132) of wallboard (2) top on frame (1), deflector (132) are towards mounting groove (11) incurvation, chucking piece (33) articulate in support tightly on board (3), chucking piece (33) butt in deflector (132) back towards mounting groove (11) internal rotation and support tightly in wallboard (2), the articulated shaft eccentric settings of chucking piece (33), when deflector (132) were kept away from in chucking piece (33), chucking piece (33) were close to the one end and wallboard (2) parallel of deflector (132).
7. The heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a pressing plate (133) penetrates through the guide plate (132) in a sliding manner, and the pressing plate (133) slides into the sliding groove (131) and is abutted against the sliding plate (331).
8. The heat-insulating sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 7, wherein: guide posts (32) are arranged on two sides of the abutting plate (3), and guide grooves (111) for the guide posts (32) to slide are formed in the groove walls of the mounting groove (11).
9. A construction process of a heat-insulation sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall, which comprises the heat-insulation sound-absorbable aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, and is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
step S1: fixing a frame (1), determining the installation position of the curtain wall, calibrating the position to be fixed, drilling an installation hole, and fixing the frame (1) in the installation hole through a bolt;
step S2: the abutting plate (3) is pre-positioned, the wallboard (2) is embedded into the sound absorption layer and then is conveyed to one side of the frame (1), one side of the wallboard (2) is inserted into the mounting groove (11) on one side of the frame (1) along the inclined direction, and the wallboard (2) is abutted against the abutting plate (3) and then the elastic piece (31) is compressed;
step S3: the wall plate (2) is pre-positioned, one side of the wall plate (2) exposed out of the frame (1) gradually rotates towards the frame (1), one side of the wall plate (2) located in the mounting groove (11) is abutted against the hinged plate (14) and drives the hinged plate (14) to rotate until one side of the wall plate (2) exposed out of the frame (1) is rotated into the mounting groove (11) on the other side of the frame (1);
step S4: the wallboard (2) is fixed, after the two ends of the wallboard (2) are located in the mounting groove (11), the wallboard (2) is loosened, the elastic piece (31) drives the abutting plate (3) to abut against the two sides of the wallboard (2) located in the mounting groove (11), and the clamping block (33) abuts against the wallboard (2) in the frame (1) after being abutted by the guide plate (132);
step S5: chucking wallboard (2), press wallboard (2) towards frame (1) in, support to move and support tight board (3) and continue to rotate, back on elastic component (31) act on supporting tight board (3), in whole drawing into chucking groove (36) with the both ends of wallboard (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210905872.7A CN115126134B (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Heat-insulation and sound-absorption aluminum plate curtain wall and construction process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210905872.7A CN115126134B (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Heat-insulation and sound-absorption aluminum plate curtain wall and construction process thereof |
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| CN115126134A true CN115126134A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
| CN115126134B CN115126134B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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| CN116591351A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-15 | 浙江大丰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Green building curtain wall structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN115126134B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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