CN115123803B - Material conveyer loading attachment - Google Patents

Material conveyer loading attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115123803B
CN115123803B CN202210919540.4A CN202210919540A CN115123803B CN 115123803 B CN115123803 B CN 115123803B CN 202210919540 A CN202210919540 A CN 202210919540A CN 115123803 B CN115123803 B CN 115123803B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
rail
conveyor
guide bracket
supporting plate
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Active
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CN202210919540.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115123803A (en
Inventor
崔以东
祝善晖
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Anhui Xinghui Industry Science And Technology Co
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Anhui Xinghui Industry Science And Technology Co
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Priority to CN202210919540.4A priority Critical patent/CN115123803B/en
Publication of CN115123803A publication Critical patent/CN115123803A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to a feeding device of a material conveyor, which comprises a frame, a transition conveyor and two symmetrically arranged guide brackets, wherein the transition conveyor is provided with at least one group of clamping conveying mechanisms, each clamping conveying mechanism comprises two clamping assemblies, each clamping assembly comprises a first supporting plate fixedly arranged on a conveying part of the transition conveyor, a guide rail is arranged on the inner side of each guide bracket, an article to be conveyed is clamped when a clamping plate moves to the front section of the inner side of each guide bracket, the article to be conveyed is elastically released when the clamping plate moves to the rear section of the inner side of each guide bracket, and the clamping plate is separated from the article to be conveyed when the clamping plate passes out of the guide bracket. The device adopts the elastic release mode to release the articles to the material conveyor of the receiving party, and because the pressure of the articles is gradually applied to the material conveyor of the receiving party, the device is softer when feeding the material conveyor, has smaller impact and is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the material conveyor.

Description

Material conveyer loading attachment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to a feeding device of a material conveyor.
Background
The belt conveyor is widely applied to various industries, when an object suddenly falls onto the conveyor belt, larger impact is generated on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is not enough to bear the large impact force, and the stability of the equipment structure can be affected after long-term use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the service life of a conveyor is influenced by larger impact on the conveyor belt when an object suddenly falls onto the conveyor belt in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a material conveyer loading attachment, includes frame, transition conveyer, two guide brackets that the symmetry set up, at least a set of clamp conveying mechanism is installed to the transition conveyer, clamp conveying mechanism includes two clamp assemblies, clamp assemblies include with transition conveyer's the first backup pad of conveying portion fixed mounting, first backup pad bottom swing joint has the splint that can carry out up-and-down motion and side-to-side motion, splint are located the guide bracket inboard, the guide bracket inboard has the guide rail, be equipped with elastic guide mechanism between splint and the guide rail of guide bracket, clamp the article of waiting to carry when splint move to the inboard anterior segment of guide bracket, elastic release waits to carry article when splint move to the inboard posterior segment of guide bracket, break away from when splint wears out the guide bracket and wait to carry article.
The elastic guide mechanism comprises a limit sliding block which is arranged on the outer side of the clamping plate and can slide up and down, a third thrust spring is arranged between the upper side of the limit sliding block and the clamping plate, a fourth thrust spring is arranged between the lower side of the limit sliding block and the clamping plate, a horizontal clamping rail is arranged on the front section of the inner side of the guide bracket, the limit sliding block of the clamping and conveying mechanism clamps an article to be conveyed when moving to the horizontal clamping rail, an ascending rail positioned at the tail end of the horizontal clamping rail and a horizontal transition rail positioned at the tail end of the ascending rail are arranged on the middle section of the inner side of the guide bracket, the limit sliding block of the clamping and conveying mechanism lifts the article to be conveyed upwards when moving in the ascending rail, a descending rail is arranged at the tail end of the inner side of the guide bracket, the limit sliding block of the clamping and conveying mechanism elastically releases the article to be conveyed downwards when moving in the descending rail, and the limit sliding block of the clamping and conveying mechanism is separated from the article to be conveyed when the clamping plate is separated from the descending rail.
The first backup pad bottom sliding connection has the second backup pad, the second backup pad can be followed transition conveyer width direction and slided, the second backup pad with be connected with between the first backup pad and prevent the first thrust spring of second backup pad to the vertical motion in the transition conveyer, second backup pad outside fixed mounting has the third backup pad, the third backup pad is connected with the gliding bracing piece from top to bottom, install the second thrust spring that prevents bracing piece downward movement between bracing piece and the third backup pad, splint are fixed in the bracing piece bottom.
The material feeding device of the material conveyor has the beneficial effects that: the device adopts the elastic release mode to release the articles to the material conveyor of the receiving party, and because the pressure of the articles is gradually applied to the material conveyor of the receiving party, the device is softer when feeding the material conveyor relative to the traditional abrupt pressure applying mode, has smaller impact, and is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the material conveyor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a transition conveyor and a material conveyor according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic left-hand view of the clamp delivery mechanism of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: the transition conveyor 1, the first supporting plate 2, the first thrust spring 3, the second supporting plate 4, the second thrust spring 5, the third supporting plate 6, the supporting rod 7, the clamping plate 8, the third thrust spring 9, the guide bracket 10, the limit sliding block 11, the fourth thrust spring 12, the horizontal clamping rail 13, the ascending rail 14, the horizontal transition rail 15 and the descending rail 16.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a feeding device of a material conveyor comprises a frame, a transition conveyor 1 and two symmetrically arranged guide brackets 10, wherein the transition conveyor 1 is provided with at least one group of clamping conveying mechanisms, each clamping conveying mechanism comprises two clamping assemblies, each clamping assembly comprises a first supporting plate 2 fixedly arranged on a conveying part of the transition conveyor 1, the bottom of each first supporting plate 2 is movably connected with a clamping plate 8 capable of moving up and down and moving left and right, each clamping plate 8 is positioned on the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket 10, guide rails are arranged on the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket 10, an elastic guide mechanism is arranged between each clamping plate 8 and each guide rail of the corresponding guide bracket 10, an article to be conveyed is clamped when the clamping plate 8 moves to the front section of the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket 10, the article to be conveyed is elastically released when the clamping plate 8 moves to the rear section of the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket 10, and the clamping plate 8 breaks away from the article to be conveyed when the clamping plate 8 penetrates out of the corresponding guide bracket 10.
Referring to fig. 1, when an article on one material conveyor needs to be conveyed onto the other material conveyor, the transition conveyor 1 drives the clamping conveying mechanism to move between the two material conveyors, in a natural state, the distance between the clamping plates 8 of the two clamping assemblies is larger than the width of the article, when the clamping plates 8 move between the guide brackets 10, the clamping plates 8 are limited by the guide brackets 10, the distance between the two clamping plates 8 is reduced, namely, the two clamping plates 8 move towards each other to clamp the article through the limiting of the guide brackets 10, under the driving action of the transition conveyor 1, the article is moved above the other material conveyor, then the article to be conveyed is elastically released, the article is released onto the material conveyor of a receiver in an elastic release mode, and because the article pressure is gradually applied to the material conveyor of the receiver, compared with the traditional abrupt pressure applying mode, the article loading is softer, the impact is smaller, and the service life of the material conveyor is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 2, the elastic guide mechanism includes a limit slider 11 mounted on the outer side of the clamping plate 8 and capable of sliding up and down, a third thrust spring 9 is mounted between the upper side of the limit slider 11 and the clamping plate 8, a fourth thrust spring 12 is mounted between the lower side of the limit slider 11 and the clamping plate 8, the limit slider 11 is elastically supported on the outer side of the clamping plate 8 through the third thrust spring 9 and the fourth thrust spring 12, the limit slider 11 can elastically slide up and down on the outer side of the clamping plate 8, a horizontal clamping rail 13 is formed at the front section of the inner side of the guide bracket 10, an article to be conveyed is clamped when the limit slider 11 of the clamping and conveying mechanism moves to the horizontal clamping rail 13, a rising rail 14 positioned at the tail end of the horizontal clamping rail 13 and a horizontal transition rail 15 positioned at the tail end of the rising rail 14 are formed at the middle section of the inner side of the guide bracket 10, the limit slider 11 of the clamping and conveying mechanism lifts the article to be conveyed upwards when the rising rail 14 moves, a falling rail 16 is formed at the tail end of the inner side of the guide bracket 10, the limit slider 11 of the clamping and the article to be conveyed is elastically released downwards when the falling rail 16 moves, and the limit slider 11 of the clamping and conveying mechanism is separated from the clamping and conveyed when the falling rail 16 is separated from the clamping plate 8.
The transition conveyor 1 can move by a chain conveyor and a belt conveyor or by adopting a telescopic cylinder push-pull clamping conveying mechanism, so long as the synchronous movement of the transition conveyor 1 and the material conveyor can be realized, if the articles on the material conveyor are distributed at equal intervals, the chain conveyor or the belt conveyor is preferably used as the transition conveyor, and a plurality of groups of clamping conveying mechanisms distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the chain, the chain plate or the belt, so that uninterrupted work can be realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when an object is transported to the tail end of a left material conveyor, the transition conveyor 1 drives the clamping conveying mechanism to move at the same speed with the left material conveyor, so that the object is positioned between the two clamping plates 8, when the clamping plates and the object move to the inner front section of the guide support 10, the limit slide 11 enters the horizontal clamping rail 13, the two clamping plates 8 move towards the object through the guide support 10 and clamp the object, when the clamping plates clamping the object move to the lifting rail 14, under the cooperation of the rail and the limit slide 11, the object is lifted upwards and separated from the left material conveyor, and moves to the descending rail 16 through the horizontal transition rail 15 under the conveying action of the transition conveyor 1, and as the limit slide 11 is elastically supported on the outer side of the clamping plates 8, the object is gradually elastically released on the right material conveyor under the limit action of the limit slide 11 in the descending rail 16.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the first support plate 2 is slidably connected with the second support plate 4, the second support plate 4 can slide along the width direction of the transition conveyor 1, a first thrust spring 3 for preventing the second support plate 4 from moving to the vertical surface in the transition conveyor 1 is connected between the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 2, a third support plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second support plate 4, a support rod 7 capable of sliding up and down is connected with the third support plate 6, a second thrust spring 5 for preventing the support rod 7 from moving downwards is installed between the support rod 7 and the third support plate 6, and a clamping plate 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the support rod 7. The distance between the two clamping plates 8 is larger than the width of the article through the first thrust spring 3 in a natural state, the first thrust spring 3 is compressed through the extrusion of the two guide brackets 10, the two clamping plates 8 clamp the article, and the clamping plates 8 are suspended in the air through the second thrust spring 5.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any technical solution, conception and design obtained by equivalent substitution or modification of the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should be covered in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The feeding device of the material conveyor is characterized by comprising a frame, a transition conveyor (1) and two symmetrically arranged guide brackets (10), wherein at least one group of clamping conveying mechanisms are arranged on the transition conveyor (1), each clamping conveying mechanism comprises two clamping assemblies, each clamping assembly comprises a first supporting plate (2) fixedly arranged on a conveying part of the transition conveyor (1), clamping plates (8) capable of moving up and down and moving left and right are movably connected to the bottom of each first supporting plate (2), each clamping plate (8) is positioned on the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket (10), guide tracks are arranged on the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket (10), an elastic guide mechanism is arranged between each clamping plate (8) and each guide track of the corresponding guide bracket (10), an article to be conveyed is clamped when the clamping plate (8) moves to the front section on the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket (10), the article to be conveyed is elastically released when the clamping plate (8) moves to the rear section on the inner side of the corresponding guide bracket (10), and the articles to be conveyed are separated when the clamping plate (8) passes through the guide bracket (10);
the elastic guide mechanism comprises a limit sliding block (11) which is arranged on the outer side of a clamping plate (8) and can slide up and down, a third thrust spring (9) is arranged between the upper side of the limit sliding block (11) and the clamping plate (8), a fourth thrust spring (12) is arranged between the lower side of the limit sliding block (11) and the clamping plate (8), a horizontal clamping rail (13) is arranged at the inner front section of the guide bracket (10), an article to be conveyed is clamped when the limit sliding block (11) of the clamping conveying mechanism moves to the horizontal clamping rail (13), an ascending rail (14) positioned at the tail end of the horizontal clamping rail (13) is arranged at the inner middle section of the guide bracket (10), a horizontal transition rail (15) positioned at the tail end of the ascending rail (14), the limit sliding block (11) of the clamping conveying mechanism lifts the article to be conveyed upwards, a descending rail (16) is arranged at the tail end of the horizontal transition rail (15), the limit sliding block (11) of the clamping conveying mechanism moves to the descending rail (16), and the article to be conveyed is separated from the lower rail (16) when the limiting sliding block (11) of the clamping conveying mechanism moves downwards.
2. The feeding device of the material conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the first supporting plate (2) is slidably connected with a second supporting plate (4), the second supporting plate (4) can slide along the width direction of the transition conveyor (1), a first thrust spring (3) for preventing the second supporting plate (4) from moving towards the vertical surface in the transition conveyor (1) is connected between the second supporting plate (4) and the first supporting plate (2), a third supporting plate (6) is fixedly arranged outside the second supporting plate (4), a supporting rod (7) capable of sliding up and down is connected with the third supporting plate (6), a second thrust spring (5) for preventing the supporting rod (7) from moving downwards is arranged between the supporting rod (7) and the third supporting plate (6), and the clamping plate (8) is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting rod (7).
CN202210919540.4A 2022-08-02 2022-08-02 Material conveyer loading attachment Active CN115123803B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210919540.4A CN115123803B (en) 2022-08-02 2022-08-02 Material conveyer loading attachment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210919540.4A CN115123803B (en) 2022-08-02 2022-08-02 Material conveyer loading attachment

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CN115123803B true CN115123803B (en) 2023-07-07

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011104900A1 (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-12-20 Robert Götze Material handling device for defined layering of conveyed material such as solar cells, has grippers used for gripping and releasing the conveyed material in respective conveyor sections, during rotational movement of rotary unit
CN209668173U (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-11-22 广东皓明陶瓷科技有限公司 Ceramic conveyer belt transition and linkage mechanism
CN111547503A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-18 高丽媛 Transfer device for household electrical appliances manufacturing
CN211444036U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-09-08 南京菲兰化妆品有限公司 Cosmetic bottle jar transport rotating rack
CN111747107A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-09 吉安县苏运物流有限公司 Logistics transportation is with transporting platform
CN112722789A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-30 广东长虹电子有限公司 Conveying, overturning and clamping system
CN215099967U (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-12-10 青岛万盛达机械设备有限公司 Conveyer with antiskid function
DE102021106634B3 (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-06-02 Michelis Sonder-Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG Holding and positioning device for workpieces

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011104900A1 (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-12-20 Robert Götze Material handling device for defined layering of conveyed material such as solar cells, has grippers used for gripping and releasing the conveyed material in respective conveyor sections, during rotational movement of rotary unit
CN209668173U (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-11-22 广东皓明陶瓷科技有限公司 Ceramic conveyer belt transition and linkage mechanism
CN211444036U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-09-08 南京菲兰化妆品有限公司 Cosmetic bottle jar transport rotating rack
CN111547503A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-18 高丽媛 Transfer device for household electrical appliances manufacturing
CN111747107A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-09 吉安县苏运物流有限公司 Logistics transportation is with transporting platform
CN215099967U (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-12-10 青岛万盛达机械设备有限公司 Conveyer with antiskid function
CN112722789A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-30 广东长虹电子有限公司 Conveying, overturning and clamping system
DE102021106634B3 (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-06-02 Michelis Sonder-Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG Holding and positioning device for workpieces

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