CN115121589A - Packing apparatus is handled with abandonment timber to wooden plate processing - Google Patents
Packing apparatus is handled with abandonment timber to wooden plate processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115121589A CN115121589A CN202211062337.6A CN202211062337A CN115121589A CN 115121589 A CN115121589 A CN 115121589A CN 202211062337 A CN202211062337 A CN 202211062337A CN 115121589 A CN115121589 A CN 115121589A
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- feeding frame
- crushing
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/85—Paper; Wood; Fabrics, e.g. cloths
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste wood processing and packing device for wood plate processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a box body, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a crushing box through a fixing column, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box, and two groups of belt conveying devices are arranged on the bottom plate; the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a roller; a feeding frame is arranged below the crushing assembly, pressing plates are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the feeding frame, a stop block is fixedly connected to the feeding frame and used for limiting the turning of the pressing plates; the invention can automatically compact and replace the packing box when packing and crushing the waste timber.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood board processing, in particular to a waste wood processing and packing device for wood board processing.
Background
Wood mills produce a lot of chips and scrap material cut from the wood panels during the processing of the wood panels.
The prior art processes for treating such scrap and scrap materials are two types; firstly, the scraps and leftover materials are directly bagged (or boxed); the other is that crushing piece and leftover bits earlier and then bagging (or case), because the timber after smashing has certain fluffiness, if the volume that carries out the compaction and can lead to bag (or case) of misalignment reduces greatly, and current need the manual work to change bag (or case) after bag (or case) is full, and the operation is comparatively troublesome, and work efficiency is lower.
Based on the above, the invention designs a waste wood processing and packing device for wood plate processing, which aims to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste timber processing and packing device for processing wood plates, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste timber processing and packing device for processing wood plates comprises a bottom plate and a box body, wherein two groups of belt conveying devices are arranged on the bottom plate; the method is characterized in that: the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a crushing box through a fixing column, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box and used for crushing wood plate processing scraps and leftover materials, two groups of belt conveying devices are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing assembly, a supporting frame located right below the crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the supporting frame is rotatably connected with rollers; the belt conveying device on the left side is used for conveying the box body to the top of the supporting frame; a feeding frame is arranged below the crushing assembly and is in sliding connection with the crushing box in the vertical direction, pressing plates are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the feeding frame, the two pressing plates are symmetrically arranged relative to the crushing assembly, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the feeding frame and used for limiting the pressing plates to turn over; the side edges of the pressing plates are provided with first driving components; the two first driving assemblies drive the feeding frame to drive the pressing plates to move downwards together, and the two pressing plates are driven to rotate to be horizontal in a vertical state when the pressing plates move downwards.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the first drive assembly includes a pull-cord and a linear drive mechanism; one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the furling roller, the furling roller is rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the feeding frame, a one-way bearing is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the furling roller, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the one-way bearing, the first gear is meshed with a first rack rod, the top of the first rack rod penetrates through the top of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the bottom of the first rack rod penetrates through the bottom of the mounting frame and extends out of the mounting frame, a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the furling roller, and the ratchet wheel is meshed with a pawl; the pawl is fixedly connected with a first spring for resetting the pawl; the pawl is rotatably connected with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the mounting frame; the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second spring for resetting the sliding plate; the side of slide is provided with and is used for driving its wedge that drives the pawl and remove, wedge and first rack bar fixed connection, linear drive mechanism is used for driving the feeding frame and moves down.
As a further scheme of the invention, the linear driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder, the top end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the crushing box, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, a detection assembly is further arranged on the outer side of the crushing box and comprises a second gear and a trapezoidal sliding groove; the second gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the roller, a first incomplete gear is meshed with the second gear, the first incomplete gear is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, a second incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first incomplete gear, a third gear capable of being meshed with the second incomplete gear is arranged on the side edge of the second incomplete gear, the third gear is in transmission connection with a belt conveying device on the right side, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first incomplete gear, a plurality of pressing rods distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve, and a push rod capable of driving the pressing rods to rotate is arranged above the pressing rods; the trapezoidal sliding groove is formed in the crushing box, a sliding column is connected in the trapezoidal sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding column is fixedly connected with the push rod; fixedly connected with telescopic link on the push rod, the one end fixedly connected with slide bar of push rod is kept away from to the telescopic link, slide bar and crushing case sliding connection on vertical direction, fixedly connected with fifth spring on the slide bar, the one end and the push rod fixed connection of slide bar are kept away from to the fifth spring, fixedly connected with second rack bar on the slide bar, the meshing of second rack bar has the incomplete gear of third, the incomplete gear of third has the fourth gear, fourth gear and incomplete gear of third all rotate with crushing case and be connected, fourth gear meshing has the third rack bar, third rack bar and feeding frame fixed connection.
As a further scheme of the invention, the crushing box is connected with a guide block in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, a third spring for resetting the guide block is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the top end of the guide block extends into the trapezoidal sliding groove and is provided with a wedge-shaped surface.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, and the top end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the crushing box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the stop block is made of rubber materials, and the shape of the stop block is rectangular.
As a further scheme of the invention, the crushing assembly comprises two crushing wheels, and the two crushing wheels are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can drive the feeding frame and the pressing plate to move downwards once at regular intervals by the arrangement of the feeding frame, the pressing plate and the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly can drive the pressing plate to turn to a horizontal position to close the bottom of the feeding frame while the feeding frame moves downwards, then the feeding frame can be matched with the pressing plate to compact the wood in the box body, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the detection assembly, the roller and the belt conveying device, the detection assembly can detect the compaction times of the feeding frame, the roller can be driven to rotate after the feeding frame is compacted for a specified time, the roller can drive the box body loaded with the wood to move to the belt conveying device on the right side, then the belt conveying device on the left side can convey the empty box body to the supporting frame, the automatic box body replacement can be realized, and the pressing plate keeps the state of closing the bottom of the feeding frame in the processes of compaction and upward movement of the feeding frame, timber can not spill over from the feeding frame when changing the box, and crushing unit also can trade the work of box under the prerequisite of not stopping work, can improve the packing treatment effeciency of leftover bits greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feeding frame and its internal structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the first driving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship of the pawl, the first spring, the slide plate and the second spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a detecting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the detecting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the push rod and the slide post of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the crushing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2, a crushing box 3, a belt conveying device 4, a supporting frame 5, a roller 6, a feeding frame 7, a pressing plate 8, a stop block 9, a traction rope 10, a winding roller 11, a mounting frame 12, a first gear 13, a first rack bar 14, a ratchet wheel 15, a pawl 16, a first spring 17, a sliding plate 18, a second spring 19, a wedge block 20, an air cylinder 21, a second gear 22, a trapezoid sliding groove 23, a first incomplete gear 24, a second incomplete gear 25, a third gear 26, a mounting sleeve 27, a pressure rod 28, a push rod 29, a sliding column 30, a telescopic rod 31, a sliding rod 32, a second rack bar 33, a third incomplete gear 34, a fourth gear 35, a third rack bar 36, a guide block 37, a third spring 38, a fourth spring 39, a crushing wheel 40, a fifth spring 41 and a one-way bearing 42.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the waste wood processing and packing device for wood board processing comprises a bottom plate 1 and a box body 2, wherein the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 3 through fixing columns, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box 3, two groups of belt conveying devices 4 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the two groups of belt conveying devices 4 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing assembly; the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 5 positioned right below the crushing box 3, and the supporting frame 5 is rotatably connected with a roller 6; the belt conveying device 4 on the left side is used for conveying the box body 2 to the top of the supporting frame 5; a feeding frame 7 is arranged below the crushing assembly, the feeding frame 7 is connected with the crushing box 3 in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, pressing plates 8 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the feeding frame 7, the two pressing plates 8 are symmetrically arranged relative to the crushing assembly, a stop block 9 is fixedly connected to the feeding frame 7, and the stop block 9 is used for limiting the pressing plates 8 to turn over; the side edges of the pressing plate 8 are provided with first driving components; the two first driving assemblies jointly drive the feeding frame 7 to drive the pressing plates 8 to move downwards, the two pressing plates 8 are respectively rotated to the horizontal position to compact the scraps, and the outer side of the crushing box 3 is provided with a detection assembly; the detection assembly is used for detecting the times of compacting the scraps by the pressure plate 8 and driving the collecting box to move to the belt conveying device 4 on the right side by the roller 6 after the pressure plate 8 is compacted for the designated times.
The first driving assembly comprises a traction rope 10 and a linear driving mechanism; one end of the traction rope 10 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 8, the other end of the traction rope 10 is fixedly connected with a furling roller 11, the furling roller 11 is rotatably connected with a mounting frame 12, the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected with the feeding frame 7, a rotating shaft of the furling roller 11 is fixedly connected with a one-way bearing 42, a first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the one-way bearing 42, the first gear 13 is meshed with a first rack bar 14, the top of the first rack bar 14 penetrates through the top of the mounting frame 12 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 3, the bottom of the first rack bar 14 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting frame 12 and extends out of the mounting frame 12, a ratchet wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the furling roller 11, and a pawl 16 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 15; a first spring 17 for resetting the pawl 16 is fixedly connected to the pawl; the pawl 16 is rotatably connected with a sliding plate 18, and the sliding plate 18 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 12; a second spring 19 for resetting the sliding plate 18 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate; the side of the sliding plate 18 is provided with a wedge block 20 for driving the sliding plate to drive the pawl 16 to move, the wedge block 20 is fixedly connected with the first rack bar 14, and the linear driving mechanism is used for driving the feeding frame 7 to move downwards.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the above-mentioned scheme, when putting into practical use, a plurality of boxes 2 for loading wood are placed on the belt conveyor 4 on the left side, the belt conveyor 4 conveys the boxes 2 to the supporting frame 5, the boxes 2 are stopped under the crushing box 3, then the chips and leftover materials generated in the wood board processing process are put into the crushing box 3 from the top of the crushing box 3, the crushing assembly crushes the chips and leftover materials, then the crushed wood falls into the feeding frame 7, at this time, the pressing plate 8 at the bottom of the feeding frame 7 is in a vertically opened state as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the crushed wood falls into the boxes 2 from the bottom of the feeding frame 7, after the wood falls for a certain time, the linear driving mechanism drives the feeding frame 7 to move downwards, and the feeding frame 7 drives the mounting frame 12, and the waste bin to be discharged from the bottom of the feeding frame 7, The winding roller 11 and the first gear 13 synchronously move downwards, the first gear 13 moves downwards relative to the first rack bar 14, the first gear 13 rotates while moving downwards under the meshing action of the first rack bar 14, the first gear 13 drives the winding roller 11 to rotate through the one-way bearing 42 to wind the traction rope 10, the bottom end of the traction rope 10 drives the pressing plate 8 to turn upwards, at the moment, the pawl 16 cannot limit the rotation of the ratchet wheel 15, when the first gear 13 moves downwards to be disengaged with the first rack bar 14, the pressing plate 8 moves to the horizontal position, and the pawl 16 limits the rotation of the ratchet wheel 15, so that the pressing plate 8 can be kept at the horizontal position when the subsequent feeding frame 7 continues to move downwards, the two pressing plates 8 close the bottom of the feeding frame 7 after moving to the horizontal position, the feeding frame 7 drives the pressing plate to compact after moving downwards, and after wood is compacted, the linear driving mechanism drives the feeding frame 7 to move upwards to the initial position, and in the process of moving upwards, the feeding frame 7 can only rotate in the ascending process due to the arrangement of the one-way bearing 42, the winding roller 11 cannot be driven to rotate, the pressing plate 8 can always keep a horizontal state in the process that the feeding frame 7 moves upwards after being matched with the pressing plate 8 to compact wood, and the crushed wood can fall into the feeding frame 7 without overflowing, so that favorable conditions are provided for subsequent box body 2 replacement; after the feeding frame 7 drives the sliding plate 18 to move upwards to enable the sliding plate 18 to be in contact with the wedge-shaped surface of the wedge-shaped block 20, the wedge-shaped block 20 can drive the sliding plate 18 to drive the pawl 16 to move towards one side far away from the ratchet wheel 15, so that the pawl 16 is disengaged from the ratchet wheel 15, after the limit of the pawl 16 is lost, the pressing plate 8 can turn downwards under the action of self gravity to open the feeding frame 7, and then wood stacked in the feeding frame 7 can fall into the box body 2 again; after the wood falls for a certain time again, the linear driving mechanism drives the feeding frame 7 to move downwards again, the feeding frame 7 drives the mounting frame 12 and the sliding plate 18 to move downwards synchronously, and the sliding plate 18 drives the pawl 16 to move towards one side close to the ratchet wheel 15 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 19 after being separated from the wedge block 20, so that the pawl 16 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 15 again; when the feeding frame 7 moves downwards again, the first driving assembly drives the pressing plate 8 to turn over to the horizontal position again to close the feeding frame 7, and then the feeding frame 7 can be matched with the pressing plate 8 to compact wood; after the feeding frame 7 moves downwards for compacting the wood for a certain number of times, the detection assembly of the feeding frame 7 drives the roller 6 to rotate in the upward movement process, so that the roller 6 drives the box body 2 to move rightwards for a short distance, the right end of the box body 2 moves to the belt conveying device 4 on the right side, then the belt conveying device 4 on the right side can convey the box body 2 loaded with the wood to the collecting position rightwards, the belt conveying device 4 on the left side conveys the next empty box body 2 to move rightwards while the roller 6 works, until the empty box body 2 moves to the position right below the crushing box 3, the feeding frame 7 moves to the initial position to open the pressing plate 8, and then the wood in the feeding frame 7 falls into the empty box body 2 again to perform second boxing; the invention can drive the feeding frame 7 and the pressing plate 8 to move downwards once at regular intervals by the arrangement of the feeding frame 7, the pressing plate 8 and the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly can drive the pressing plate 8 to turn over to a horizontal position to close the bottom of the feeding frame 7 while the feeding frame 7 moves downwards, then the feeding frame 7 can be matched with the pressing plate 8 to compact the wood in the box body 2, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the detection assembly, the roller 6 and the belt conveying device 4, the detection assembly can detect the compaction times of the feeding frame 7, the roller 6 can be driven to rotate after the feeding frame is compacted for a specified time, the roller 6 can drive the box body 2 loaded with the wood to move to the belt conveying device 4 at the right side, then the belt conveying device 4 at the left side can convey the empty box body 2 to the supporting frame 5, the box body 2 can be automatically replaced, the pressing plate of the feeding frame 7 keeps a state of closing the bottom of the feeding frame 7 in the processes of moving upwards, timber can not spill over from feeding frame 7 when changing box 2, and crushing unit also can change the work of box 2 under the prerequisite of not stopping work, can improve the packing treatment effeciency of leftover bits greatly.
As a further scheme of the invention, the linear driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder 21, the top end of the air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 3, and the output end of the air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the feeding frame 7.
When the linear driving mechanism works actually, the feeding frame 7 can be driven to circularly move in the vertical direction through the extension and retraction of the air cylinder 21.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the detection assembly includes a second gear 22 and a trapezoidal sliding chute 23; the second gear 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the roller 6, the second gear 22 is meshed with a first incomplete gear 24, the first incomplete gear 24 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft of the first incomplete gear 24 is fixedly connected with a second incomplete gear 25, a third gear 26 capable of being meshed with the second incomplete gear 25 is arranged on the side edge of the second incomplete gear 25, the third gear 26 is in transmission connection with the right belt conveying device 4, a mounting sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first incomplete gear 24, a plurality of compression bars 28 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 27, and push rods 29 capable of driving the compression bars 28 to rotate are arranged above the compression bars 28; the trapezoidal sliding groove 23 is formed in the crushing box 3, a sliding column 30 is connected in the trapezoidal sliding groove 23 in a sliding mode, and the sliding column 30 is fixedly connected with a push rod 29; fixedly connected with telescopic link 31 on the push rod 29, the one end fixedly connected with slide bar 32 of push rod 29 is kept away from to telescopic link 31, slide bar 32 and crushing case 3 are sliding connection on vertical direction, fixedly connected with fifth spring 41 on slide bar 32, slide bar 32's one end and push rod 29 fixed connection are kept away from to fifth spring 41, fixedly connected with second rack bar 33 on slide bar 32, second rack bar 33 meshes has third incomplete gear 34, third incomplete gear 34 meshes has fourth gear 35, fourth gear 35 and third incomplete gear 34 all rotate with crushing case 3 and are connected, fourth gear 35 meshes has third rack bar 36, third rack bar 36 and feeding frame 7 fixed connection.
Referring to fig. 7-9, in actual operation of the above-mentioned detecting assembly, when the feeding frame 7 moves downward, the third rack bar 36 will drive the third rack bar 36 to rotate, the third rack bar 36 will drive the fourth gear 35 to rotate, the fourth gear 35 will drive the third incomplete gear 34 to rotate, the third incomplete gear 34 will drive the second rack bar 33 to move downward, the second rack bar 33 will drive the sliding rod 32 to move downward synchronously, the sliding rod 32 will drive the push rod 29 to move upward through the telescopic rod 31, the push rod 29 will drive the sliding column 30 to slide in the trapezoidal sliding slot 23, as shown in fig. 9, the sliding column 30 will now move downward in the trapezoidal sliding slot 23, at this time, the push rod 29 pushes the pressing rod 28 located right below it downward, the pressing rod 28 will rotate clockwise (based on fig. 8), when the sliding column 30 slides in the oblique slot in the trapezoidal sliding slot 23, the sliding column 30 will move rightward in the trapezoidal sliding slot 23, the sliding column 30 can drive the push rod 29 to move synchronously, the push rod 29 can drive one end of the telescopic rod 31 to move synchronously and stretch the fifth spring 41, the purpose of avoiding the position of the next compression rod 28 is that the push rod 29 moves rightwards, the compression rod 28 can drive the first incomplete gear 24 and the second incomplete gear 25 to rotate synchronously through the mounting sleeve 27 when rotating clockwise, as shown in fig. 8, the initial position of the first incomplete gear 24 is not meshed with the second gear 22, the initial position of the second incomplete gear 25 is not meshed with the third gear 26, and it is required to be noted that the diameters of the first incomplete gear 24 and the second incomplete gear 25 are the same, and the number of teeth is also the same; when the feeding frame 7 finishes compacting and moves upwards, the third rack bar 36 is driven to move upwards, the sliding rod 32 drives the push rod 29 to move upwards synchronously through the telescopic rod 31, the push rod 29 drives the sliding column 30 to move upwards in the right vertical sliding chute in the trapezoidal sliding chute 23, and after the sliding column 30 moves to the intersection of the right vertical sliding chute and the top transverse sliding chute of the trapezoidal sliding chute 23, the elastic force of the fifth spring 41 drives the sliding column to slide to the initial position from the top transverse sliding chute of the trapezoidal sliding chute 23; as shown in fig. 8, in the present invention, the number of the pressing rods 28 is designed to be six, after the push rod 29 moves downward five times (i.e. the feeding frame 7 and the pressing plate 8 are compacted five times), the first incomplete gear 24 and the second incomplete gear 25 are respectively engaged with the second gear 22 and the third gear 26, the belt conveyor 4 on the right side drives the third gear 26 to rotate during operation, the third gear 26 drives the second gear 22 to rotate through the first incomplete gear 24 and the second incomplete gear 25, the second gear 22 drives the roller 6 to rotate, so that the roller 6 drives the box body 2 to move rightward to the belt conveyor 4 on the right side; it should be noted that the number of the pressing rods 28 can be set according to actual situations; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the detection assembly, the box body can be automatically replaced when the feeding frame 7 moves upwards after the feeding frame 7 is compacted for a certain number of times, so that the wood packing treatment efficiency can be greatly improved.
As a further aspect of the present invention, a guide block 37 is slidably connected to the pulverizing box 3 in the vertical direction, a third spring 38 for returning the guide block 37 is fixedly connected to the guide block 37, and a top end of the guide block 37 extends into the trapezoidal sliding groove 23 and is provided with a wedge surface.
Above-mentioned scheme is when putting into practical use, setting through guide block 37, traveller 30 slides in the slant spout of trapezoidal spout 23 to contact the back with the wedge-shaped surface of guide block 37, can drive guide block 37 downstream and compress third spring 38 through the extrusion wedge-shaped surface, treat that traveller 30 moves the right side minimum back of trapezoidal spout, guide block 37 can rebound under the spring action of third spring 38, guide block 37 can play limiting displacement to traveller 30, can make the traveller can only slide back initial position in the vertical spout in right side of trapezoidal spout 23 when upward movement.
As a further scheme of the invention, a fourth spring 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 32, and the top end of the fourth spring 39 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 3.
When the scheme is put into practical use, the sliding rod 32 can be better reset through the arrangement of the fourth spring 39.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the stopper 9 is made of a rubber material, and the stopper 9 has a rectangular shape.
Above-mentioned scheme is when putting into practical use, makes through being rubber materials with dog 9 design, can reduce the injury to clamp plate 8, is the rectangle with dog 9 shape design simultaneously, can reduce under the effect to clamp plate 8, can increase clamp plate 8's life
As a further development of the invention, the shredding assembly comprises two shredding wheels 40, both of said shredding wheels 40 being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shredding box 3.
When the scheme is put into practical use, the external driving mechanism drives the two crushing wheels 40 to synchronously rotate in the opposite directions, so that the crushing wheels 40 can crush leftover materials.
Claims (8)
1. A waste timber processing and packing device for processing wood plates comprises a bottom plate (1) and a box body (2), wherein two groups of belt conveying devices (4) are arranged on the bottom plate (1); the method is characterized in that: the wood board grinding machine is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a grinding box (3) through a fixing column, a grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding box (3) and used for grinding wood board processing scraps and leftover materials, two groups of belt conveying devices (4) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the grinding assembly, a supporting frame (5) located right below the grinding box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the supporting frame (5) is rotatably connected with a roller (6); the belt conveying device (4) on the left side is used for conveying the box body (2) to the top of the supporting frame (5); a feeding frame (7) is arranged below the crushing assembly, the feeding frame (7) is connected with the crushing box (3) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, pressing plates (8) are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the feeding frame (7), the two pressing plates (8) are symmetrically arranged about the crushing assembly, a stop block (9) is fixedly connected to the feeding frame (7), and the stop block (9) is used for limiting the pressing plates (8) to turn over; the side edges of the pressure plate (8) are provided with first driving components; the two first driving assemblies drive the feeding frame (7) together to drive the pressing plates (8) to move downwards, and the two pressing plates (8) are driven to rotate to be horizontal in a vertical state when the pressing plates (8) move downwards.
2. The waste wood processing and packing device for wood plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first drive assembly comprises a pull rope (10) and a linear drive mechanism; the one end fixed connection of haulage rope (10) is on clamp plate (8), the other end fixedly connected with roll-up roller (11) of haulage rope (10), roll-up roller (11) rotate and are connected with installing frame (12), installing frame (12) and feeding frame (7) fixed connection, fixedly connected with one-way bearing (42) in the axis of rotation of roll-up roller (11), fixedly connected with first gear (13) on the outer circumferential wall of one-way bearing (42), first gear (13) meshing has first rack bar (14), installing frame (12) top is passed at first rack bar (14) top and with smash case (3) inner wall fixed connection, the bottom of first rack bar (14) is passed installing frame (12) bottom and is extended outside installing frame (12), fixedly connected with ratchet (15) in the axis of rotation of roll-up roller (11), a pawl (16) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (15); a first spring (17) for resetting the pawl (16) is fixedly connected to the pawl; the pawl (16) is rotatably connected with a sliding plate (18), and the sliding plate (18) is connected with the mounting frame (12) in a sliding manner; a second spring (19) for resetting the sliding plate (18) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate; the side of slide (18) is provided with and is used for driving its wedge (20) that drives pawl (16) and remove, wedge (20) and first rack bar (14) fixed connection, linear actuating mechanism is used for driving feeding frame (7) downstream.
3. The waste wood processing and baling device for wood board processing as recited in claim 2, wherein: the linear driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder (21), the top end of the air cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (3), and the output end of the air cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the feeding frame (7).
4. The waste wood processing and baling device for wood board processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: a detection assembly is further arranged on the outer side of the crushing box (3), and the detection assembly comprises a second gear (22) and a trapezoidal sliding groove (23); the second gear (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the roller (6), a first incomplete gear (24) is meshed with the second gear (22), the first incomplete gear (24) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (1), a second incomplete gear (25) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first incomplete gear (24), a third gear (26) capable of being meshed with the second incomplete gear is arranged on the side edge of the second incomplete gear (25), the third gear (26) is in transmission connection with the belt conveying device (4) on the right side, a mounting sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first incomplete gear (24), a plurality of pressing rods (28) distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (27), and a pushing rod (29) capable of driving the pressing rods (28) to rotate is arranged above the pressing rods (28); the trapezoidal sliding groove (23) is formed in the crushing box (3), a sliding column (30) is connected in the trapezoidal sliding groove (23) in a sliding mode, and the sliding column (30) is fixedly connected with the push rod (29); a telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the push rod (29), a sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the push rod (29), of the telescopic rod (31), the sliding rod (32) is connected with the crushing box (3) in a sliding way in the vertical direction, a fifth spring (41) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (32), one end of the fifth spring (41) far away from the sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected with the push rod (29), a second rack bar (33) is fixedly connected to the sliding bar (32), the second rack bar (33) is engaged with a third incomplete gear (34), the third incomplete gear (34) is meshed with a fourth gear (35), the fourth gear (35) and the third incomplete gear (34) are both rotationally connected with the crushing box (3), and a third rack rod (36) is meshed with the fourth gear (35), and the third rack rod (36) is fixedly connected with the feeding frame (7).
5. The waste wood processing and packing device for wood panel processing according to claim 4, wherein: smash case (3) sliding connection in vertical direction has guide block (37), fixedly connected with is used for its third spring (38) that resets on guide block (37), the top of guide block (37) extends to in trapezoidal spout (23) and has seted up the wedge face.
6. The waste wood processing and packing device for wood plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected with a fourth spring (39), and the top end of the fourth spring (39) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (3).
7. The waste wood processing and baling device for wood board processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the stop block (9) is made of rubber materials, and the stop block (9) is rectangular.
8. The waste wood processing and packing device for wood plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly comprises two crushing wheels (40), and the two crushing wheels (40) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211062337.6A CN115121589A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Packing apparatus is handled with abandonment timber to wooden plate processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211062337.6A CN115121589A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Packing apparatus is handled with abandonment timber to wooden plate processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115121589A true CN115121589A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211062337.6A Pending CN115121589A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Packing apparatus is handled with abandonment timber to wooden plate processing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115121589A (en) |
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| CN215140549U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-12-14 | 盐城市三井木业有限公司 | Environment-friendly wood material smashing device |
| CN216606604U (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-05-27 | 海南睿睿信息科技有限公司 | Waste treatment device for wood processing |
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| CN207549008U (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-29 | 九江市永信制罐设备有限公司 | A kind of waste wood crushes reuse means |
| CN108704756A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-10-26 | 湖州力托装饰材料有限公司 | Crushed material dispatching device |
| JP2020082063A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-06-04 | 陳佳佳 | Solid waste treatment apparatus capable of recovery |
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Application publication date: 20220930 |
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