CN211917802U - Garbage extrusion treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage extrusion treatment device, which comprises a shell, wherein an extrusion plate is arranged in the shell, and the top surface of the shell is provided with a driving part for driving the extrusion plate to press downwards; a feeding port is formed in the side wall of the shell, a forming frame is arranged in the shell, the sectional area of an inner frame of the forming frame is matched with the shape and size of the extrusion plate, first lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with four corners of an outer frame of the forming frame, two ends of each first lead screw are respectively in rotary connection with the top surface and the bottom surface of the shell, and a driving mechanism for driving the first lead screws to rotate is arranged on the top surface of the shell; the utility model discloses a garbage can, including casing, shaping frame, stripper plate, casing, the casing bottom is provided with accepts the shaping frame and cooperates shaping frame and stripper plate extrusion rubbish to hold the car, the discharge gate that supplies to hold the car and derive is seted up to the lateral wall of casing. The utility model discloses have the effect of a large amount of rubbish of quick extrusion, reduce rubbish and pile up and cause the too big problem of occupation space, make things convenient for the direct packing and the transportation of shaping rubbish.

Description

Garbage extrusion treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment's technique and specifically relates to a rubbish extrusion treatment facility is related to.

Background

The recovery of the garbage is always a difficult problem, how to efficiently recover the garbage becomes an important topic, and a plurality of processes are required in the recovery process of the garbage. At present, in the process of garbage treatment, garbage needs to be incinerated, and can be used as heat energy to generate electricity in the process of incineration, so that the garbage can be converted into wastes and is used as treasures.

However, in the process of recycling garbage, the expansion and accumulation of a large amount of garbage not only takes up a large amount of space, but also makes it difficult to transport the garbage, and the efficiency of the recycling treatment of the garbage at the later stage is seriously affected by the garbage which is expanded and accumulated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a rubbish extrusion treatment facility has the effect of a large amount of rubbish of quick extrusion, reduces rubbish and piles up the too big problem of occupation space that causes, makes things convenient for the direct packing and the transportation of shaping rubbish.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a garbage extrusion treatment device comprises a shell, wherein an extrusion plate is arranged in the shell, and a driving component for driving the extrusion plate to press downwards is arranged on the top surface of the shell;

a feeding port is formed in the side wall of the shell, a forming frame is arranged in the shell, the sectional area of an inner frame of the forming frame is matched with the shape and size of the extrusion plate, first lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with four corners of an outer frame of the forming frame, two ends of each first lead screw are respectively in rotary connection with the top surface and the bottom surface of the shell, and a driving mechanism for driving the first lead screws to rotate is arranged on the top surface of the shell;

the utility model discloses a garbage can, including casing, shaping frame, stripper plate, casing, the casing bottom is provided with accepts the shaping frame and cooperates shaping frame and stripper plate extrusion rubbish to hold the car, the discharge gate that supplies to hold the car and derive is seted up to the lateral wall of casing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel starts actuating mechanism in advance and removes the shaping frame to bearing the car on, then put into the casing with rubbish by the dog-house, and then start the drive unit and drive the stripper plate and push down, after throwing into rubbish and stripper plate and pushing down for a plurality of times, a large amount of rubbish extrusion blocking, start actuating mechanism and shift up the shaping frame to the discharge gate top this moment, and then can directly transport the shaping rubbish out of the casing and pack it through removing the bearing car, be favorable to extrudeing a large amount of rubbish fast, reduce the too big problem of occupation space that rubbish piles up and cause, bear the direct packing box of the convenient shaping rubbish of car and transport.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving mechanism comprises a first synchronous belt wheel fixedly sleeved at one end of the screw rod, which is positioned at one end of the top surface of the shell, two adjacent first synchronous belt wheels are in transmission connection with a first synchronous belt, and the top surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor for driving one of the screw rods to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel passes through driving motor one to drive one of them lead screw one and rotate, because the synchronous drive effect of hold-in range one, a plurality of synchronous pulley synchronous rotation make four lead screw synchronous rotations, thereby realize that the shaping frame reciprocates along casing direction of height fast, improve the convenience that the shaping frame used.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: bear the car and include loading board and four shock attenuation truckles that are close to loading board bottom surface four corners respectively and set up, the diapire is provided with along the side of the diapire in the casing and is used for accepting the backing plate flange of loading board, shock attenuation truckle supports the loading board and leaves buffer distance with reserving between loading board and the backing plate flange.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel will bear the weight of the car and arrange the casing in, the loading board is supported in the top of a plurality of backing plate flanges by four shock attenuation truckles, when operating personnel drive stripper plate pushes down, the buffer distance that shock attenuation truckle propped up weakens the direct impact of stripper plate overdraft to the loading board, simultaneously shock attenuation truckle pushes down the back by stripper plate pressure, the loading board is finally pressed and is put on the backing plate flange, provide the bearing capacity for the loading board by the backing plate flange, avoid the too big extrusion force of stripper plate to cause the damage to shock attenuation truckle, after the stripper plate extrusion is accomplished, shock attenuation truckle resets and props one section buffer distance once more, avoid shifting out when bearing the car.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top surface of the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of belt penetrating grooves along the direction of the discharge hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel passes the strap groove of wearing in advance with packing area before extrusion rubbish, and then drives the stripper plate cooperation shaping frame and loading board and carry out extrusion to rubbish, and the extrusion is accomplished the back, and operating personnel can directly accomplish the packing area cross-under of shaping rubbish after will bearing the weight of the car and shift out the casing, improves the packing efficiency of shaping rubbish.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the inner side wall of the shell far away from the feeding port and adjacent to the feeding port is respectively provided with a material baffle plate, the extrusion plate is still positioned between three material baffle plates when in a contraction position, four corners close to the material baffle plates are respectively connected with a guide shaft in a penetrating way, one end of the guide shaft is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell, the other end of the guide shaft is provided with a limiting block for limiting the striker plate to slide out, a push-pull component for pushing and pulling the striker plate along the guide shaft is fixed on the outer side wall of the shell, a stepped groove is formed on the surface of the striker plate far away from the inner wall of the shell, the stepped groove is positioned on one side of the striker plate far away from the top wall of the shell, the vertical groove surface of the stepped groove is attached to the outer side wall of the forming frame when the push-pull component pushes the striker plate to the limit position, the horizontal groove face in the stepped groove is attached to the frame top wall of the forming frame, and the face, away from the shell, of the material baffle is flush with the inner frame wall of the forming frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the operating personnel driving motor moves the shaping frame to bearing the car on, drive push-and-pull part pushes away the striker plate to the shaping frame along the guiding axle, thereby make the ladder groove laminate mutually with the inside casing wall of shaping frame, operating personnel drops into the in-process of rubbish by the dog-house, because there is the distance between shaping frame and the casing inside wall, the ladder groove is favorable to avoiding rubbish to drop between casing inside wall and the shaping frame or pile up at the top surface frame edge of shaping frame, ensure that rubbish leads smoothly and falls to the loading board, simultaneously the stripper plate pushes down the in-process and takes place mechanical vibration easily, the striker plate plays the spacing effect of direction to the stripper plate, be favorable to reducing the stripper plate and cause the possibility that removes skew and striking shaping frame because of mechanical vibration.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the feeding port is provided with a feeding box, the inner bottom wall of the feeding box is connected with a pushing plate in a sliding mode along the feeding direction, the inner bottom wall of the feeding box is parallel to the feeding direction and rotates to be connected with a plurality of second lead screws, the pushing plate is in threaded connection with the second lead screws, the two ends of the lead screws, far away from the feeding port, penetrate out the feeding box and are fixedly connected with a second synchronous belt pulley, the two synchronous belt pulley are in transmission connection with the second synchronous belt, and the outer side wall, far away from the shell, of the feeding box is fixed with a second driving lead screw rotating motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in operating personnel dropped into the batch bin with rubbish, driving motor two drove two lead screw rotations, because the synchronous drive effect of hold-in range two, two synchronous rotations of a plurality of synchronous pulley make two synchronous rotations of a plurality of lead screws to make the push plate towards dog-house propelling movement rubbish, the push plate is favorable to once only dropping into when a large amount of rubbish, reduces rubbish and piles up the problem in throwing the batch bin, improves the efficiency of throwing into rubbish towards the casing.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top surface of the feeding box is hinged with a box cover, the side wall of the feeding box is provided with an electromagnet, and an iron block for the electromagnet to adsorb is fixed on the side edge of the box cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after operating personnel opened the case lid and dropped into rubbish, two drive driving motor drive push plate pushed rubbish towards the dog-house, electro-magnet switch on this moment to make the electro-magnet adsorb on the iron plate, be favorable to avoiding pushing the in-process operating personnel mistake of board propelling movement rubbish and opening the case lid and stretch the hand and throw the material and cause push plate extrusion arm, improve the protection to operating personnel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer side wall of the forming frame is provided with a plurality of guide holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel drive stripper plate cooperation shaping frame and loading board extrusion a large amount of rubbish, partial remaining moisture of rubbish and air can be got rid of by the exit hole, improve rubbish extrusion's density.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer side wall of the forming frame is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the anti extrusion ability of shaping frame lateral wall is strengthened to a plurality of stiffeners, when shaping frame cooperation stripper plate extrudees a large amount of rubbish, is favorable to reducing the extrusion deformation that the side direction extrusion force caused to the shaping frame lateral wall.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. an operator drives the extrusion plate to press downwards through the driving part, the extrusion plate is matched with the forming frame and the bearing vehicle to extrude a large amount of garbage led into the shell into blocks, the bearing vehicle is moved to convey the formed garbage out of the shell and package the formed garbage, so that the rapid extrusion of a large amount of garbage is facilitated, the problem of overlarge occupied space caused by garbage accumulation is reduced, and the bearing vehicle is convenient for the direct packing box transportation of the formed garbage;

2. the buffer distance supported by the shock-absorbing trundles weakens the direct impact of the pressure of the extrusion plate on the bearing plate, and the flange of the backing plate provides bearing force for the bearing plate, so that the shock-absorbing trundles are prevented from being damaged by excessive extrusion force of the extrusion plate;

3. when operating personnel drive push-and-pull part makes the interior casing wall laminating of ladder groove and shaping frame, be favorable to avoiding rubbish to drop between casing inside wall and the shaping frame or pile up the top surface frame edge at the shaping frame, ensure that rubbish leads smoothly to fall to the loading board on, the striker plate plays the spacing effect of direction to the stripper plate simultaneously, is favorable to reducing the stripper plate and causes the possibility that removes the skew and strike the shaping frame because of mechanical vibration.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole garbage compressing apparatus according to the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view for embodying the internal structure of the housing in the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view for embodying the shock-absorbing caster structure and the buffering distance between the loading plate and the pad flange in the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a position a in fig. 2, and is used for embodying the structures of a second motor, a second screw rod, a second synchronous pulley, a second synchronous belt, an electromagnet, an iron block, a push-in plate and a chute.

Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view for embodying the stopper, the stepped groove, and the guide bar in this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a housing; 11. a feeding port; 12. a discharge port; 13. a pressing plate; 14. a pad plate flange; 15. a buffer distance; 2. forming a frame; 21. a lead-out hole; 22. a reinforcing bar; 23. connecting blocks; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a first lead screw; 32. a synchronous belt wheel I; 33. a first synchronous belt; 34. a first motor; 35. a fixed table; 4. a load-bearing vehicle; 41. a carrier plate; 411. a belt penetrating groove; 42. shock absorbing casters; 421. a spring; 422. a guide post; 423. a spring limiting block; 424. a support; 425. a roller; 426. placing a frame; 427. a support plate; 5. a striker plate; 51. a stepped groove; 52. a guide shaft; 53. a limiting block; 54. a cylinder; 6. a feeding box; 61. a box cover; 62. an electromagnet; 63. an iron block; 64. pushing the plate; 65. a second screw rod; 66. a second synchronous belt wheel; 67. a second synchronous belt; 68. a chute; 69. a second motor; 7. a screw rod lifter; 71. a third motor; 72. a drive housing; 73. a screw rod; 731. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a rubbish extrusion treatment device, including casing 1 and the stripper plate 13 of setting in casing 1, casing 1's top surface is fixed with the drive assembly that drive stripper plate 13 pushed down, screw rod lift 7 is chooseed for use to drive assembly, screw rod lift 7 includes lead screw 73, drive lead screw 73 vertical movement's three 71 motors and the power of conduction motor three 71 to the transmission shell 72 of lead screw 73, because stripper plate 13 is not contradicted with the casing 1 inner wall, lead screw 73 lift 7 adopts lead screw 73 to prevent revolving and handles, follow lead screw 73 axial promptly and seted up one guide way 731, the theory of operation of preventing revolving the lead screw lift 7 of handling is prior art, no longer give consideration to here. The side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a feeding port 11, the side wall of the shell 1 is positioned below the feeding port 11 and is provided with a discharge port 12, a forming frame 2 capable of moving along the vertical direction is arranged in the shell 1, the shape and size of an inner frame of the forming frame 2 are the same as those of an extrusion plate 13, four corners of an outer frame, close to the bottom, of the forming frame 2 are respectively fixed with connecting blocks 23, screw rods 31 are connected to the four connecting blocks 23 in a threaded manner, the four screw rods 31 are respectively positioned at the four corners in the shell 1, two ends of each screw rod 31 are respectively rotatably connected with the top surface and the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, the top surface of the shell 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 3 for driving each screw rod 31 to rotate, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a bearing vehicle 4 capable of moving out the discharge port 12, and each bearing vehicle 4 comprises a bearing plate; thereby operating personnel manipulates drive four screw 31 in advance and rotates and make the shaping frame 2 remove to loading board 41 on, then drop into casing 1 with rubbish by dog-house 11 in, and then driving motor three 71 drives stripper plate 13 and pushes down, drop into rubbish and drive stripper plate 13 and push down the back through a plurality of times, a large amount of rubbish extrudees the blocking, control actuating mechanism 3 and shift up shaping frame 2 to discharge gate 12 top this moment, and then remove loading truck 4 and transport shaping rubbish out casing 1 and pack it and handle, be favorable to extrudeing a large amount of rubbish fast, reduce the too big problem of occupation space that rubbish piles up and cause, loading truck 4 makes things convenient for the direct packing box of shaping rubbish to transport.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end of the four first screw rods 31 rotatably connected with the top surface of the housing 1 penetrates through the top wall of the housing 1, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a first synchronous belt pulley 32 fixedly sleeved at one end of the first screw rods 31 penetrating through the top surface of the housing 1, a fixed table 35 is fixed at the upper end of one first screw rod 31, a first motor 34 for driving the first synchronous belt pulley 32 to rotate is fixed on the fixed table 35, the first synchronous belt pulleys 32 of the two adjacent first screw rods 31 are in transmission connection with a first synchronous belt 33, the power of the first motor 34 is sequentially transmitted along four sides of the top surface of the housing 1, the first synchronous belt pulleys 32 fixed on the first two screw rods 31 at the head and the tail are one, and the first synchronous belt pulleys 32 fixed on the two first screw rods 31 at; an operator drives one of the first lead screws 31 to rotate through the first driving motor 34, and due to the synchronous transmission effect of the first synchronous belts 33, the first synchronous pulleys 32 rotate synchronously to enable the first four lead screws 31 to rotate synchronously, so that the forming frame 2 can move up and down along the height direction of the shell 1 quickly, and the use convenience of the forming frame 2 is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of leading-out holes 21 are formed in the outer side wall of the forming frame 2, and a plurality of reinforcing rods 22 are vertically fixed between the leading-out holes 21 on the outer side wall of the forming frame 2; when an operator starts the motor III 71 to drive the extrusion plate 13 to be matched with the forming frame 2 and the bearing plate 41 to extrude a large amount of garbage, the residual moisture and air of partial garbage can be discharged through the guide-out holes 21, the density of the garbage extrusion forming is improved, the anti-extrusion capacity of the side wall of the forming frame 2 is enhanced by the reinforcing rods 22, and the extrusion deformation of the side extrusion force on the side wall of the forming frame 2 is favorably reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the side of the housing 1 away from the discharge port 12 and the two opposite inner sides of the housing 1, which are attached to the inner bottom wall of the housing 1, are respectively provided with a stepped backing plate flange 14, the bearing plate 41 bears garbage and is pressed by the pressing plate 13 and then borne by the backing plate flange 14, and the top surface of the bearing plate 41 is provided with two through belt slots 411 along the direction of the discharge port 12; after the extrusion is accomplished, operating personnel will bear car 4 and move out casing 1 back can directly accomplish the packing area cross-under of shaping rubbish, improve the packing efficiency of shaping rubbish, operating personnel will bear car 4 and arrange casing 1 in, pass packing area 411 before the extrusion rubbish in advance, and then drive stripper plate 13 cooperation shaping frame 2 and loading board 41 carry out extrusion to rubbish, loading board 41 is supported in a plurality of backing plate flanges 14's top by four shock attenuation truckles 42, when stripper plate 13 pushes down, loading board 41 is finally pressed and is put on backing plate flange 14, provide the bearing capacity for loading board 41 by backing plate flange 14, avoid the too big extrusion force of stripper plate 13 to cause the damage to shock attenuation truckle 42.

Referring to fig. 3, the shock-absorbing wheel includes a bracket 424 connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 41, a swing frame 426 hinged to the lower end of the bracket 424, and a roller 425 rotatably connected to the swing frame 426, the middle of the swing frame 426 is hinged to the bracket 424 and the roller 425 is eccentrically disposed at one end of the swing frame 426, a support plate 427 is horizontally disposed on the side surface of the bracket 424 away from the roller 425, a pair of guide posts 422 is disposed on the support plate 427, the guide posts 422 penetrate through the bottom surface of the support plate 427 and are fixedly connected to the top surface of the swing frame 426, a spring 421 is sleeved on the guide posts 422, a spring limiting block 423 is fixed at the top end of the guide posts 422, two ends of the spring 421 are respectively and fixedly connected to the spring limiting block 423 and the support plate 427, the roller 425 is eccentrically hinged to one end of the swing frame 426, the spring 421 is not substantially stressed; when an operator drives the pressing plate 13 (refer to fig. 2) to press down garbage, the pressing force is pressed on the bearing plate 41 and further transmitted to the bracket 424, the swing frame 426 swings while the roller 425 eccentrically moves upwards from one side of the bracket 424, at the moment, the guide post 422 presses down, the spring 421 contracts, the impact of the pressing force of the pressing plate 13 on the roller 425 is weakened, the direct impact of the pressing force of the pressing plate 13 on the bearing plate 41 is weakened in the buffer distance 15 and the pressure relief process of the spring 421, after the garbage is pressed, the spring 421 resets to enable the roller 425 to reset and support the buffer distance 15 again, and the friction resistance of the bearing plate 41 on the cushion plate flange 14 caused by the friction of the bearing plate 41 when the garbage.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a feeding box 6 is fixed at a feeding port 11, two sliding grooves 68 are formed in the inner bottom wall of the feeding box 6 in parallel to the feeding direction, a second lead screw 65 is rotatably connected in the sliding grooves 68, a push plate 64 with a shape and size matched with the inner wall of the feeding box 6 is arranged in the feeding box 6, the push plate 64 is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 65 and can slide along the sliding grooves 68, one end of the second lead screw 65, which is far away from the feeding port 11, penetrates out of the outer side wall of the feeding box 6 and is fixedly connected with a second synchronous pulley 66 coaxially, the two second synchronous pulleys 66 are in transmission connection with a second synchronous belt 67, and a second motor 69 for driving one second lead screw 65 to rotate is fixed on the outer side wall; the operating personnel puts into the feeding box 6 with rubbish, two 69 drive lead screws 73 are rotated, because the synchronous drive effect of two hold-in belts 67, two 66 synchronous rotations of a plurality of synchronous pulleys make two 65 synchronous rotations of two lead screws, thereby make push plate 64 towards dog-house 11 propelling movement rubbish, push plate 64 is favorable to when once dropping into a large amount of rubbish, reduce the problem that rubbish is piled up in feeding box 6, the efficiency of putting into rubbish in the casing 1 is improved towards, push plate 64 simultaneously when removing to extreme position towards casing 1, push plate 64 laminating stripper plate 13's side, be favorable to playing spacing guide effect to stripper plate 13 pushing down the process, reduce the mechanical vibration that stripper plate 13 pushing down the process produced and cause the possibility that removes the skew and strike into moulding frame 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a box cover 61 is hinged to the top surface of the feeding box 6, an electromagnet 62 is fixed to the outer side wall of the feeding box 6 away from the feeding port 11, the electromagnet 62 is attached to the side edge of the top surface of the feeding box 6, and an iron block 63 for the electromagnet 62 to adsorb is fixed to the side edge of the box cover 61; after an operator opens the box cover 61 and puts in garbage, the driving motor II 69 drives the pushing plate 64 to push the garbage towards the feeding port 11, and the electromagnet 62 is powered on at the moment, so that the electromagnet 62 is adsorbed on the iron block 63, the situation that the box cover 61 is opened by mistake by the operator in the process of pushing the garbage by the pushing plate 64, the pushing plate 64 extrudes an arm due to the fact that the pushing plate 64 stretches the garbage to feed the garbage is avoided, and the protection of the operator is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the other three inner side walls of the shell 1 except the side wall where the feeding port 11 is located are respectively provided with a striker plate 5, when the extrusion plate 13 is in the contraction position, the top end of the three striker plates 5 is flush with the top surface of the extrusion plate 13, four corners of the striker plate 5 are respectively connected with a guide shaft 52 in a penetrating manner, one end of the guide shaft 52 is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell 1, one ends of the two guide shafts 52 close to the bottom edge of the striker plate 5, which are far away from the inner side wall of the shell 1, are fixed with a limit block 53 for limiting the sliding out of the striker plate 5, the outer side wall of the shell 1 is fixed with a push-pull component for pushing and pulling the striker plate 5 along the guide shafts 52, the push-pull component is preferably selected from a cylinder 54, the positions of the three striker plates 5 facing the shell 1 and attached to the bottom side edge of the striker plate 5 are, the stepped groove 51 is attached to the outer frame wall and the top wall of the forming frame 2, and the surface of the striker plate 5 facing the inside of the shell 1 is flush with the inner frame wall of the forming frame 2; when an operator drives the motor I34 to move the forming frame 2 to the carrying vehicle 4, the air cylinder 54 is driven to push the baffle plate 5 to the forming frame 2 along the guide shaft 52, the baffle plate 5 is attached to the outer side wall of the forming frame 2, and the stepped groove 51 is attached to the inner frame wall of the forming frame 2, at the moment, the air cylinder 54 reaches the stroke limit position, when the operator puts garbage into the garbage from the feeding box 6, because the distance exists between the forming frame 2 and the inner side wall of the shell 1, the garbage can easily fall into the space between the forming frame 2 and the shell 1, the stepped groove 51 is favorable for sealing the distance between the forming frame 2 and the shell 1, the garbage is prevented from falling between the inner side wall of the shell 1 and the forming frame 2 or being accumulated on the top frame edge of the forming frame 2, the garbage is ensured to smoothly fall onto the carrying plate 41, meanwhile, the mechanical vibration is easy to occur in the pressing process of the extrusion plate 13, the three baffle plates 5 are, the possibility that the extrusion plate 13 moves and deflects due to mechanical vibration and impacts the forming frame 2 is reduced, and after extrusion is completed, the material baffle plate 5 is retracted by the driving cylinder 54 towards the inner side wall of the shell 1 before the forming frame 2 is lifted, so that the forming frame 2 is prevented from moving upwards.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: an operator places the load-bearing vehicle 4 in the housing 1 from the discharge port 12 and wears a packing belt in the belt-wearing groove 411, the first driving motor 34 drives the first lead screw 31 to rotate so as to move the forming frame 2 to the bearing plate 41, then the three cylinders 54 are driven to push the three-sided material baffle plate 5 out and make the stepped groove 51 fit with the frame wall of the forming frame 2, a large amount of garbage is thrown in the material throwing box 6 for a plurality of times, the driving motor II 69 drives the pushing plate 64 to push the garbage into the shell 1, the pushing plate 64 fits with the side wall of the extrusion plate 13 and cooperates with the three-sided material baffle plate 5 to guide and limit the extrusion plate 13, the driving motor III 71 drives the extrusion plate 13 to press downwards, the extrusion plate 13 cooperates with the forming frame 2 and the bearing plate 41 to complete the extrusion forming of the garbage, after the extrusion is completed, the driving cylinders 54 are driven to withdraw the material baffle plate, then the first driving motor 34 drives the first lead screw 31 to upwards retract the forming frame 2, and the bearing vehicle 4 is moved out to be jointed with a packing belt to complete packing of the formed garbage and can be transported.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish extrusion treatment equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), wherein an extrusion plate (13) is arranged in the shell (1), and a driving component for driving the extrusion plate (13) to press downwards is arranged on the top surface of the shell (1);

a feeding port (11) is formed in the side wall of the shell (1), a forming frame (2) is arranged in the shell (1), the sectional area of an inner frame of the forming frame (2) is matched with the shape and size of the extrusion plate (13), four corners of an outer frame of the forming frame (2) are respectively in threaded connection with a first lead screw (31), two ends of the first lead screw (31) are respectively in rotary connection with the top surface and the bottom surface of the shell (1), and a driving mechanism (3) for driving the first lead screw (31) to rotate is arranged on the top surface of the shell (1);

the garbage-discharging device is characterized in that a bearing vehicle (4) which bears a forming frame (2) and is matched with the forming frame (2) and an extrusion plate (13) to extrude garbage is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), and a discharging port (12) for leading the bearing vehicle (4) out is formed in the side wall of the shell (1).

2. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) are located synchronous pulley (32) of casing (1) top surface one end including fixed cover at lead screw one (31), adjacent two synchronous pulley (32) transmission is connected with synchronous belt one (33), the top surface of casing (1) is fixed with one of them root of drive lead screw one (31) pivoted motor one (34).

3. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bear car (4) including loading board (41) and four shock attenuation truckle (42) that are close to loading board (41) bottom surface four corners respectively and set up, the diapire is provided with along the side of casing (1) interior diapire in casing (1) and is used for accepting backing plate flange (14) of loading board (41), shock attenuation truckle (42) support loading board (41) and with bearing board (41) and backing plate flange (14) between reserve have buffer distance (15).

4. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the bearing plate (41) is provided with a plurality of through belt grooves (411) along the direction of the discharge hole (12).

5. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material blocking plate is characterized in that the inner side wall of the shell (1) far away from the feeding port (11) and adjacent to the feeding port (11) is respectively provided with a material blocking plate (5), the extrusion plate (13) is still positioned between three surfaces of the material blocking plate (5) when in a contraction position, four corners of the extrusion plate (13) close to the material blocking plate (5) are respectively connected with a guide shaft (52) in a penetrating manner, one end of the guide shaft (52) is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell (1), the other end of the extrusion plate is provided with a limiting block (53) for limiting the material blocking plate (5) to slide out, the outer side wall of the shell (1) is fixed with a push-pull component for pushing and pulling the material blocking plate (5) along the guide shaft (52), the surface of the material blocking plate (5) far away from the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a stepped groove (51), the stepped groove (51) is positioned on one side of the material blocking plate (5) far away from the, the horizontal groove surface of the stepped groove (51) is attached to the frame top wall of the forming frame (2), and the surface of the striker plate (5) far away from the shell (1) is flush with the inner frame wall of the forming frame (2).

6. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dog-house (11) department is provided with batch bin (6), the interior diapire of batch bin (6) has push plate (64) along throwing material direction sliding connection, the interior diapire of batch bin (6) is on a parallel with and throws material direction rotation and is connected with a plurality of lead screw two (65), push plate (64) threaded connection lead screw two (65), the one end that dog-house (11) were kept away from in lead screw two (65) is worn out batch bin (6) and is worn out with axle center fixedly connected with synchronous pulley two (66), and is a plurality of synchronous pulley two (66) transmission is connected with hold-in range two (67), the lateral wall that casing (1) was kept away from in batch bin (6) is fixed with drive lead screw two (65) pivoted motor two (69).

7. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top surface of the feeding box (6) is hinged with a box cover (61), the side wall of the feeding box (6) is provided with an electromagnet (62), and the side edge of the box cover (61) is fixed with an iron block (63) for the electromagnet (62) to adsorb.

8. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the outer side wall of the forming frame (2) is provided with a plurality of leading-out holes (21).

9. A waste press treatment apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the outer side wall of the forming frame (2) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods (22).

Images