CN115106314A - Billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115106314A CN115106314A CN202210844146.9A CN202210844146A CN115106314A CN 115106314 A CN115106314 A CN 115106314A CN 202210844146 A CN202210844146 A CN 202210844146A CN 115106314 A CN115106314 A CN 115106314A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- swing rod
- telescopic cylinder
- cleaning
- sweeper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and a using method thereof, wherein the device comprises an installation platform, a telescopic cylinder, a connecting rod, a swinging rod and a cleaner for cleaning iron oxide scales on a steel billet worktable surface; the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the mounting platform, the swing rod is hinged to the mounting platform, the end portion of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the inner end of the swing rod through the connecting rod, the outer end of the swing rod extends out of the mounting platform, and the sweeper is arranged on the lower portion of the outer end of the swing rod. The scale falling from the surface of the billet working table can be cleaned in time, so that automatic operation is realized, and the original production work rhythm is not influenced; and the structure is compact, the occupied space is small, and the arrangement and the installation are convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of scale cleaning, in particular to a billet scale cleaning device and a using method thereof.
Background
In the existing steel billet iron oxide scale removing process, the steel billet iron oxide scale falls on a working table, so that the flatness of the working table is reduced, and the stability of the next steel billet is influenced. In order to solve the problem, a manual cleaning mode is mainly adopted at present, and because field equipment of the billet iron oxide scale removing process is complex and the working space is limited, the cleaning efficiency is low during manual cleaning on one hand, and certain danger is generated during operation on the other hand.
The device for cleaning the iron scale in the forging process of the shaft system forge piece, disclosed in the Chinese patent CN212916659U, comprises a single-arm free forging hammer, wherein the lower end of the single-arm free forging hammer is provided with an annular cleaning device, and one side of the annular cleaning device is provided with a power transmission mechanism; the beneficial effect of this patent is that, can make the iron scale that drops concentrate together and unified regularly clear up through annular cleaning device's effect. But the iron scale on the periphery of the working platform can be cleaned only, and the iron oxide sheets on the working platform cannot be cleaned in time.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a steel billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and a using method thereof so as to achieve the purpose of timely cleaning iron oxide sheets falling on a steel billet worktable surface.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a steel billet iron oxide scale cleaning device comprises an installation platform, a telescopic cylinder, a connecting rod, a swing rod and a cleaner for cleaning iron oxide scales on a steel billet worktable surface; the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the mounting platform, the swing rod is hinged to the mounting platform, the end portion of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the inner end of the swing rod through the connecting rod, the outer end of the swing rod extends out of the mounting platform, and the sweeper is arranged on the lower portion of the outer end of the swing rod.
The swing rod is a bending rod, a supporting boss is arranged on the mounting platform, and the bending part of the swing rod is hinged to the supporting boss.
The lower part of the swing rod is provided with a cleaning support with adjustable height, and the cleaner is fixed on the cleaning support.
The sweeper is a scraper blade or a film which is horizontally arranged.
And a spray pipe is arranged on the swinging rod, and a nozzle for spraying water to the working table for cleaning is arranged on the spray pipe.
The bottom of the sweeper is arranged in parallel with the working table.
The cleaning support comprises a front plate and a back plate, the front plate and the back plate are oppositely arranged on two sides of the swinging rod, height adjusting holes are formed in the front plate and/or the back plate, the front plate and the back plate penetrate through the height adjusting holes through height adjusting bolts to be fixed on the swinging rod, and the cleaner is fixed to the lower portions of the front plate and the back plate.
The spray header is arranged above the oscillating rod, and the nozzle is arranged on one side of the spray header.
The use method of the billet iron scale cleaning device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the workbench moves to the swing range of the swing rod;
step two: starting the telescopic cylinder to extend the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, driving the sweeper to perform anticlockwise sweeping on the upper surface of the workbench by the swing rod, and stopping the telescopic cylinder when the swing rod swings to a maximum angle;
step three: the telescopic cylinder is started to enable the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder to retract, the swing rod drives the cleaner to clean the upper surface of the workbench clockwise, and when the swing rod swings to be parallel to the axis of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is stopped.
Cleaning liquid is led into the spray water pipe arranged above the oscillating rod in the cleaning process, and the upper surface of the workbench is sprayed and cleaned by the nozzle arranged on the spray water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the steel billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and the use method thereof have reasonable design, can clean the iron oxide scale falling on the surface of a steel billet worktable in time, realize automatic operation and do not influence the original production work rhythm; and the structure is compact, the occupied space is small, and the arrangement and the installation are convenient.
Drawings
The contents of the description and the references in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a first schematic top view of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the portion B in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a second schematic top view of the apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. mounting a platform; 2. a telescopic cylinder; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a swing lever; 5. a sweeper; 51. cleaning the bracket; 511. a positive plate; 512. fixing the bolt; 513. a height adjustment bolt; 514. a back plate; 6. a spray header; 61. a water pipe bracket; 7. a work bench.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the billet iron scale cleaning device comprises a mounting platform 1, a telescopic cylinder 2, a connecting rod 3, a swing rod 4, a spray header 6 and a cleaner 5 for cleaning iron scales on the surface of a billet worktable 7; the telescopic cylinder 2 is arranged on the mounting platform 1, the swing rod 4 is hinged on the mounting platform, the end part of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with the inner end of the swing rod through the connecting rod 3, the outer end of the swing rod extends out of the mounting platform, and the sweeper 5 is arranged on the lower portion of the outer end of the swing rod.
The swing rod 4 is a bending rod, a supporting boss is arranged on the mounting platform, the bending part of the swing rod is hinged on the supporting boss, and the swing range is large; the bottom of the sweeper is flush with the working table surface, and the sweeper is cleaned.
The sweeper 5 is a scraper blade or a film which is horizontally arranged; when the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder extends out, the swinging rod rotates anticlockwise; when the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder retracts, the swinging rod rotates clockwise; thereby drive the sweeper and clean the mesa of workstation, clean the high efficiency.
The lower part of the swinging rod is provided with a cleaning bracket 51 with adjustable height, and the cleaner is fixed on the cleaning bracket and is convenient to install and replace.
The installation height of the sweeper is convenient to adjust, and the bottom of the sweeper is abraded after long-term use, so that the cleaning effect is reduced; the sweeper is designed into a height adjusting structure, a sweeping support of the sweeper comprises a front plate 511 and a back plate 514, the front plate and the back plate are oppositely arranged on two sides of a swinging rod, height adjusting holes are formed in the front plate and/or the back plate, the front plate and the back plate are fixed on the swinging rod through the height adjusting holes by height adjusting bolts 513, and the sweeper is fixed on the lower portions of the front plate and the back plate.
Preferably, the front plate and the back plate are fixed on the swinging rod through a height adjusting bolt 513, a height adjusting hole is formed in the front plate, and the height adjusting bolt sequentially penetrates through the height adjusting hole, the swinging rod and the back plate and then is connected with a nut on the other side; and a fixing bolt 512 is provided on the front plate.
In order to radiate the heat of the oxide skin falling on the working table and achieve the purpose of thorough cleaning, a spray header 6 is arranged on the swing rod, and a nozzle for spraying water to the working table for cleaning is arranged on the spray header; further, the spray header passes through water pipe support 61 and establishes the top at the swinging arms, and the nozzle is established on one side of spray header, can protect the water pipe, clears up once more through the nozzle, and the clearance is thorough.
The invention also comprises a controller and an industrial camera for detecting the iron scale on the working table surface, wherein the industrial camera is arranged at the end part of the swing rod, the telescopic cylinder is an electric cylinder, and the industrial camera and the electric cylinder are both connected with the controller, so that the automatic cleaning operation can be realized.
The using method of the billet iron oxide scale cleaning device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the workbench moves to the swing range of the swing rod;
step two: starting the telescopic cylinder to extend a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, driving the sweeper to perform anticlockwise sweeping on the upper surface of the workbench by the swing rod, and stopping the telescopic cylinder when the swing rod swings to a maximum angle;
step three: and starting the telescopic cylinder to retract the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, driving the sweeper to sweep clockwise on the upper surface of the workbench by the swing rod, and stopping the telescopic cylinder when the swing rod swings to be parallel to the axis of the telescopic cylinder.
Wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,
cleaning liquid is led into a spray water pipe arranged above the swinging rod in the cleaning process, and the upper surface of the workbench is sprayed and cleaned by a nozzle arranged on the spray water pipe. The scattered iron oxide scales can be cooled, and the rapid service life reduction caused by the fact that the sweeper cleans the iron oxide scales with higher temperature is avoided.
The billet iron scale cleaning device and the use method thereof have reasonable design, can clean the iron scale falling on the surface of a billet worktable in time, realize automatic operation and do not influence the original production work rhythm; and the structure is compact, the occupied space is small, and the arrangement and the installation are convenient.
The above-mentioned features are merely for describing preferred embodiments of the present invention and may be arbitrarily combined to form a plurality of embodiments of the present invention.
The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the specific implementation of the invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.
Claims (10)
1. A steel billet iron oxide scale cleaning device is characterized in that: comprises an installation platform, a telescopic cylinder, a connecting rod, a swing rod and a cleaner for cleaning iron scale on a billet working table; the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the mounting platform, the swing rod is hinged to the mounting platform, the end portion of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the inner end of the swing rod through the connecting rod, the outer end of the swing rod extends out of the mounting platform, and the sweeper is arranged on the lower portion of the outer end of the swing rod.
2. The steel billet scale cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the swing rod is a bending rod, a supporting boss is arranged on the mounting platform, and the bending part of the swing rod is hinged to the supporting boss.
3. The steel billet scale cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the swing rod is provided with a cleaning support with adjustable height, and the cleaner is fixed on the cleaning support.
4. The steel billet scale cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sweeper is a scraper blade or a film which is horizontally arranged.
5. The steel billet scale cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a spray pipe is arranged on the swinging rod, and a nozzle for spraying water to the working table for cleaning is arranged on the spray pipe.
6. The steel billet scale cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sweeper is arranged in parallel with the working table.
7. The steel slab scale cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the cleaning support comprises a front plate and a back plate, the front plate and the back plate are oppositely arranged on two sides of the swinging rod, height adjusting holes are formed in the front plate and/or the back plate, the front plate and the back plate penetrate through the height adjusting holes through height adjusting bolts to be fixed on the swinging rod, and the cleaner is fixed to the lower portions of the front plate and the back plate.
8. The steel slab scale cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the spray header is arranged above the oscillating rod, and the nozzle is arranged on one side of the spray header.
9. A method of using the apparatus for descaling steel slabs according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the apparatus comprises: the using method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the workbench moves to the swing range of the swing rod;
step two: starting the telescopic cylinder to extend the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, driving the sweeper to perform anticlockwise sweeping on the upper surface of the workbench by the swing rod, and stopping the telescopic cylinder when the swing rod swings to a maximum angle;
step three: and starting the telescopic cylinder to retract the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, driving the sweeper to sweep clockwise on the upper surface of the workbench by the swing rod, and stopping the telescopic cylinder when the swing rod swings to be parallel to the axis of the telescopic cylinder.
10. The method of use of claim 9, wherein: cleaning liquid is led into the spray water pipe arranged above the oscillating rod in the cleaning process, and the upper surface of the workbench is sprayed and cleaned by the nozzle arranged on the spray water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210844146.9A CN115106314A (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210844146.9A CN115106314A (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115106314A true CN115106314A (en) | 2022-09-27 |
Family
ID=83332561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210844146.9A Pending CN115106314A (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Billet iron oxide scale cleaning device and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115106314A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR970022751U (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-06-18 | Car wipers | |
| CN206064861U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 常州市宏寰机械有限公司 | A kind of scratch board machine chain automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN108655079A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖盘云石磨新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel cleaning device |
| CN208103215U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-11-16 | 天津成科传动机电技术股份有限公司 | A kind of fountain sweeper device |
| CN109647752A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛筑富市政工程有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration metope small advertisement cleaning plant |
| CN209224267U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-08-09 | 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 | A kind of cleaning bottom material vehicle flash device |
| JP2020001498A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-09 | 株式会社デンソー | Vehicular cleaning device, vehicular cleaning system and method for controlling vehicular cleaning system |
| CN112318594A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-05 | 南京农丰生物科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for cutting large plate of immunochromatography reagent into strips |
| CN112653385A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-13 | 程卫卫 | Auxiliary cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel |
| CN113198763A (en) * | 2021-04-17 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽金池新材料有限公司 | Copper strips cleaning equipment |
| CN216631720U (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-05-31 | 江苏展拓消防设备有限公司 | Intelligent logistics management device |
-
2022
- 2022-07-18 CN CN202210844146.9A patent/CN115106314A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR970022751U (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-06-18 | Car wipers | |
| CN206064861U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 常州市宏寰机械有限公司 | A kind of scratch board machine chain automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN208103215U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-11-16 | 天津成科传动机电技术股份有限公司 | A kind of fountain sweeper device |
| JP2020001498A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-09 | 株式会社デンソー | Vehicular cleaning device, vehicular cleaning system and method for controlling vehicular cleaning system |
| CN108655079A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖盘云石磨新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel cleaning device |
| CN209224267U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-08-09 | 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 | A kind of cleaning bottom material vehicle flash device |
| CN109647752A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛筑富市政工程有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration metope small advertisement cleaning plant |
| CN112318594A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-05 | 南京农丰生物科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for cutting large plate of immunochromatography reagent into strips |
| CN112653385A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-13 | 程卫卫 | Auxiliary cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel |
| CN113198763A (en) * | 2021-04-17 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽金池新材料有限公司 | Copper strips cleaning equipment |
| CN216631720U (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-05-31 | 江苏展拓消防设备有限公司 | Intelligent logistics management device |
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