CN115088781B - 3D product production system and method - Google Patents

3D product production system and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115088781B
CN115088781B CN202210635037.6A CN202210635037A CN115088781B CN 115088781 B CN115088781 B CN 115088781B CN 202210635037 A CN202210635037 A CN 202210635037A CN 115088781 B CN115088781 B CN 115088781B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temporary storage
mold
mould
freezing
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210635037.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115088781A (en
Inventor
陈志强
邢慧勇
王建军
张晓峰
刘澈
赵曜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy Group Co Ltd filed Critical Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210635037.6A priority Critical patent/CN115088781B/en
Publication of CN115088781A publication Critical patent/CN115088781A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115088781B publication Critical patent/CN115088781B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/04Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/04Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
    • A23G9/22Details, component parts or accessories of apparatus insofar as not peculiar to a single one of the preceding groups
    • A23G9/221Moulds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/04Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
    • A23G9/22Details, component parts or accessories of apparatus insofar as not peculiar to a single one of the preceding groups
    • A23G9/30Cleaning; Keeping clean; Sterilisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0217Use of a detergent in high pressure cleaners; arrangements for supplying the same

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and provides a 3D product production system and a method, wherein the 3D product production system comprises a die transfer device, pouring equipment, a demolding device, a cleaning device and a transfer device; the mould transferring device is provided with a mould temporary storage station and a pouring station and is suitable for transferring the mould of the mould temporary storage station to the pouring station; the pouring equipment is suitable for pouring the material liquid into the mould on the pouring station; the demoulding device is suitable for carrying out freezing treatment on the mould filled with the feed liquid to form a frozen product, and moving the frozen product out of the mould; the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning the die after the demolding device finishes demolding; the transfer device is suitable for transferring the mould on the filling station to the demoulding device and transferring the mould on the demoulding device to the temporary storage station. The 3D product production system and the 3D product production method can realize automatic production of 3D products, replace the manual production process, improve the production efficiency, reduce the production cost and enable the appearances of the products to be consistent.

Description

3D product production system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a 3D product production system and method.
Background
The existing 3D ice cream product production process is complex, a manual production mode is generally adopted, more labor and time cost are required to be consumed in the mode, production efficiency is low, mass production is difficult to achieve, individual differences exist among the produced products, appearance is difficult to unify, and use experience of consumers is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a 3D product production system and method, which are used for solving the problem of low production efficiency of 3D ice cream products in the prior art.
The invention provides a 3D product production system, comprising:
the mould transferring device is provided with a mould temporary storage station and a pouring station and is suitable for transferring the mould of the mould temporary storage station to the pouring station;
a pouring device adapted to pour a feed liquid into a mold at the pouring station;
the demoulding device is suitable for carrying out freezing treatment on the mould filled with the feed liquid to form a frozen product, and moving the frozen product out of the mould;
the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning the die after the demolding device finishes demolding;
and the transfer device is suitable for transferring the mould on the pouring station to the demolding device and transferring the mould on the demolding device to the temporary storage station.
According to the present invention, there is provided a 3D product production system, the mold transfer device comprising:
the temporary storage unit is positioned at the temporary storage station and used for stacking the dies;
and the transferring unit is positioned at the pouring station and used for transferring the die in the temporary storage unit to the pouring station and horizontally arranging the removed die.
According to the 3D product production system provided by the invention, at least two temporary storage units are arranged, at least two transfer channels corresponding to the temporary storage units are arranged above the transfer units, and the transfer units are suitable for simultaneously transferring the molds in the temporary storage units.
According to the present invention, there is provided a 3D product production system, the demolding device comprising:
the temporary storage platform is provided with a temporary storage groove for temporarily storing the die;
the freezing unit is suitable for freezing the die on the temporary storage platform and the feed liquid in the die;
and the jacking unit is arranged at the lower side of the temporary storage platform and is suitable for pushing the bottom of the die upwards to enable products in the die to be separated from the die.
According to the 3D product production system provided by the invention, the freezing unit comprises the freezing box, and an opening is formed at the upper side of the freezing box so as to be suitable for being covered on the outer side of the die for freezing treatment.
According to the 3D product production system provided by the invention, the freezing unit further comprises a moving component, and the moving component is connected with the freezing box and is suitable for driving the freezing box to move to different mould positions.
According to the 3D product production system provided by the invention, the cleaning device comprises the cleaning spray head which is arranged above the demolding device and is suitable for spraying cleaning liquid into the mold.
According to the 3D product production system provided by the invention, the cleaning spray nozzle is provided with a plurality of spray holes, and the spray holes are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.
According to the 3D product production system provided by the invention, the cleaning device further comprises a recovery unit, and the recovery unit is suitable for recovering the cleaning liquid sprayed by the cleaning spray head.
The invention also provides a 3D product production method, which comprises the following steps:
pouring feed liquid into the mould;
freezing the mold filled with the feed liquid to form a frozen product;
removing the frozen product from the mold;
the mold from which the product has been removed is cleaned.
According to the 3D product production system and method provided by the invention, the material liquid is poured into the mould, the mould filled with the material liquid is subjected to freezing treatment to freeze the material liquid into the product with the same shape as the inner cavity of the mould, then the mould is demoulded to obtain the required 3D product, the used mould can be repeatedly used after being cleaned, and the cyclic production is realized, so that the automatic production of the 3D product can be realized, the manual production process is replaced, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the appearance of the product is consistent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a 3D product production system according to the present invention showing the overall structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a mold transferring device in a 3D product production system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a temporary storage unit in a 3D product production system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a temporary storage unit in another 3D product production system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a temporary storage unit in a 3D product production system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a demolding device in a 3D product production system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning nozzle in a 3D product production system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a recycling unit in a 3D product production system according to the present invention;
reference numerals:
100. a die transfer device; 110. a temporary storage unit; 111. a storage member; 112. a positioning plate; 113. a first positioning drive; 114. positioning gears; 115. a second positioning driving member; 120. a transfer unit; 130. a limiting plate; 131. a transfer passage;
200. a perfusion apparatus;
300. a demolding device; 310. a temporary storage platform; 311. a support plate; 312. a temporary storage groove; 313. support legs; 320. a freezing unit; 321. freezing the box; 322. a moving assembly; 330. a jacking unit; 331. a jacking block; 332. a second lifting driving member;
400. a cleaning device; 410. cleaning the spray head; 411. a flap; 420. a recovery unit; 421. recovering the suction nozzle; 422. a recycling bin; 423. a recovery pump;
500. a transfer device; 510. a height adjusting member; 520. a suction cup; 530. and a level adjuster.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled," "coupled," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in embodiments of the present invention will be understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
The following describes a 3D product production system according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 8, where the 3D product production system can implement automated production of 3D ice cream, improve production efficiency, and reduce production cost. It should be noted that, the mold used in the 3D product production system of the embodiment of the present invention is a silicone mold, and the shape of the inner cavity is the same as the shape of the produced product.
The 3D product production system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a mold transfer device 100, a pouring apparatus 200, a demolding device 300, a cleaning device 400, and a transferring device 500, where the mold transfer device 100 is provided with a mold temporary storage station and a pouring station, the temporary storage station is used for storing a mold required for product production, the pouring station is a place where a pouring operation is performed, a placement posture of the mold at the pouring station can conveniently perform the pouring operation, and in an alternative manner, the mold adopts a cup-shaped structure, and a mold opening is upwards and stably placed at the pouring station, which can create conditions for the pouring operation. The mold transfer apparatus 100 is also adapted to transfer the molds of the mold staging station to the pouring station for continuous production. The filling apparatus 200 is adapted to fill a mold in a filling station with a feed liquid. The demolding apparatus 300 is adapted to freeze a mold filled with a feed liquid to form a frozen product and remove the frozen product from the mold. The shape of the product formed after the feed liquid in the die is frozen is the same as the shape of the inner cavity of the die, namely the shape of the required 3D product. The cleaning device 400 is suitable for cleaning the die after the die is removed from the die removing device 300, and removing the residual feed liquid in the die. The transfer device 500 is suitable for transferring the mold at the filling station to the demolding device 300 and transferring the mold at the demolding device 300 to the temporary storage station, and it should be noted that the transfer device 500 transfers the mold at the filling station that has completed the filling operation to the demolding device 300 and transfers the mold at the demolding device 300 that has been cleaned to the temporary storage station.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the mold transferring apparatus 100 includes a temporary storage unit 110 and a transferring unit 120.
The temporary storage unit 110 is located at a temporary storage station for stacking the molds, and the temporary storage unit 110 in the embodiment of the invention preferably stacks the molds along the vertical direction, and keeps the openings of the molds upward, so that the step of aligning the molds can be omitted. Of course, in some embodiments, it is also possible to stack the molds horizontally or obliquely, and adjust the angle of the molds using a structure such as a guide cylinder or a robot arm when transferring the molds.
Alternatively, the temporary storage unit 110 includes a storage member 111, where the storage member 111 may have a cylindrical structure, or may have an arc-shaped plate structure, for example, and the upper side of the storage member 111 forms an opening for storing the mold, and the transfer device 500 may store the mold into the storage member 111 from the upper side opening, and the lower side of the storage member 111 forms a mold outlet.
The temporary storage unit 110 puts the molds one by one, and two forms of putting the molds one by one are exemplarily described as follows:
in an alternative form, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the temporary storage unit 110 further includes a positioning plate 112 and a first positioning driving member 113. The positioning plate 112 is movably mounted at the lower part of the storage part 111, and is adapted to be switched between a first state in which the positioning plate 112 contacts with the bottom-positioned mold of the storage part 111 to block the mold from falling down, and a second state in which the positioning plate 112 is separated from the bottom-positioned mold of the storage part 111 to automatically fall down under the action of gravity. The first positioning driving member 113 is connected to the positioning plate 112 and adapted to drive the positioning plate 112 to switch between a first state and a second state. The positioning plate 112 can realize that the molds in the storage member 111 can be put one by one in the process of repeatedly switching between the first state and the second state.
It will be appreciated that the positioning plate 112 may take the form of a telescopic movement or a rotary movement. Referring to fig. 3, when the positioning plate 112 adopts a telescopic movable form, the positioning plate 112 is slidably connected to the storage part 111, and the first positioning driving part 113 may adopt, for example, a telescopic motor, a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the positioning plate 112 is fixedly disposed at a movable end of the first positioning driving part 113, and when the first positioning driving part 113 stretches, the positioning plate 112 is driven to slide; referring to fig. 4, when the positioning plate 112 is in a movable form of rotation, the positioning plate 112 is eccentrically disposed, the first positioning driving member 113 may be a rotating motor, and the first positioning driving member 113 is connected with a rotating shaft of the positioning plate 112 through, for example, a gear set, a belt or a chain, and the first positioning driving member 113 rotates the positioning plate 112 when operated.
In another alternative, as shown in fig. 5, the temporary storage unit 110 further includes a positioning gear 114 and a second positioning driving member 115, the rotation axis of the positioning gear 114 is horizontal, teeth of the positioning gear 114 form a limit on the mold, the second positioning driving member 115 adopts a rotating motor, the positioning gear 114 is in transmission connection with the rotation axis of the rotating motor, and when the rotating motor operates, the positioning gear 114 is driven to rotate, and the molds are put in one by one.
The transfer unit 120 is located at the filling station, and is used for transferring the mold in the temporary storage unit 110 to the filling station, and horizontally arranging the removed mold. The transfer unit 120 may adopt a conveyor belt or a conveyor chain plate, and when the mold in the temporary storage unit 110 is put into the transfer unit 120, the transfer unit 120 drives the mold to move toward the filling station. It can be appreciated that, since the temporary storage unit 110 puts the molds one by one, the transfer unit 120 transfers the stacked molds one by one when transferring the stacked molds, so that the removed molds can be horizontally arranged to facilitate the pouring operation.
In some embodiments of the present invention, at least two temporary storage units 110 are provided, at least two transfer channels 131 corresponding to the temporary storage units 110 are provided above the transfer units 120, and the transfer units 120 are adapted to transfer the molds in each temporary storage unit 110 at the same time. When the molds are simultaneously put in the temporary storage units 110, the molds put in the different temporary storage units 110 are arranged along the direction perpendicular to the transfer channel 131, and the molds put in the same temporary storage unit 110 are arranged along the transfer channel 131.
Optionally, a limiting plate 130 is disposed above the transfer unit 120, the transfer channel 131 is a groove formed on the limiting plate 130 and extending along the transfer direction of the transfer unit 120, and the mold put in the temporary storage unit 110 falls into the transfer channel 131 and is driven by the transfer unit 120 to translate.
The filling device 200 in the embodiment of the invention at least comprises a storage tank for storing feed liquid, a pump body for providing filling power and a filling head communicated with the pump body, wherein the pump body pumps the feed liquid in the storage tank and then fills the feed liquid into the die through the filling head. It is understood that the infusion apparatus 200 may include multiple infusion heads to infuse a feed liquid for multiple molds simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the demolding apparatus 300 includes a temporary storage platform 310, a freezing unit 320, and a jacking unit 330.
The temporary storage platform 310 is formed with a temporary storage groove 312 for temporarily storing the mold, and specifically, the temporary storage platform 310 includes a support plate 311 and support legs 313, the support legs 313 are fixedly connected with the support plate 311, and the temporary storage groove 312 is disposed on the support plate 311. The temporary storage groove 312 penetrates through the support plate 311, and when the die is placed in the temporary storage groove 312, the upper end opening of the die is located above the support plate 311, and the lower portion of the die is located below the support plate 311.
The freezing unit 320 is adapted to freeze the mold on the temporary storage platform 310 and the feed liquid in the mold, and form frozen products as the temperature of the feed liquid in the mold decreases.
Alternatively, the freezing unit 320 includes a freezing box 321, and an opening is formed at an upper side of the freezing box 321 to be adapted to be covered at an outer side of the mold for freezing treatment. In the freezing process, a cooling liquid or a cooling gas may be introduced into the freezing unit 320, and in the embodiment of the present invention, liquid nitrogen is introduced into the freezing tank 321 to perform freezing.
Optionally, a plurality of temporary storage grooves 312 are disposed on the supporting plate 311, and a mold may be placed in each temporary storage groove 312. Further, the freezing box 321 may be simultaneously covered outside the plurality of molds, and freezing treatment may be performed for the plurality of molds at the same time.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the freezing unit 320 further comprises a moving assembly 322, and the moving assembly 322 is connected to the freezing chamber 321, so as to be suitable for driving the freezing chamber 321 to move to different mold positions.
In some alternatives, the movement assembly 322 includes a first lift drive and a first traverse drive, the first lift drive connecting the freezing chamber 321 and the first traverse drive, the first lift drive adapted to drive the freezing chamber 321 up and down, the first traverse drive adapted to drive the first lift drive and the freezing chamber 321 to move horizontally. The first lifting drive may be a telescopic motor, a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The first transverse moving driving piece comprises a first translation sliding rail and a first translation driving piece, the first translation sliding rail is horizontally arranged, the first lifting driving piece is arranged on the first translation sliding rail in a sliding mode, the first translation driving piece comprises a first translation motor, a first driving screw and a first driving bolt, the first driving screw is parallel to the first translation sliding rail, the first driving bolt is fixedly connected with the first lifting driving piece, the first motor is in transmission connection with the first driving screw through a gear set, a belt or a chain, and when the first motor runs, the first driving screw is driven to axially rotate, and then the first lifting driving piece is driven to horizontally move through the first driving bolt.
In other alternatives, the movement assembly 322 comprises a robotic arm having a movable end fixedly coupled to the freezing chamber 321 adapted to drive movement of the freezing chamber 321.
Of course, in some embodiments of the present invention, the transfer of the mold between the different temporary storage slots 312 may be implemented by the transfer device 500 instead of adjusting the position of the freezing box 321 by the moving assembly 322.
According to the 3D product production system of the embodiment of the present invention, the jacking unit 330 is disposed at the lower side of the temporary storage platform 310, and the jacking unit 330 is adapted to push the bottom of the mold upwards to separate the product in the mold from the mold, so as to complete the demolding operation. After demolding, the frozen product can be clamped out by the mechanical arm, and then the frozen product can be subjected to subsequent treatments such as packaging, and the mold can be cleaned by the cleaning device 400.
Alternatively, the jacking unit 330 includes a jacking block 331 and a jacking driving member, wherein the jacking driving member is adapted to drive the jacking block 331 to lift, and the jacking block 331 is adapted to push against the bottom of the mold. In an alternative, the jacking driving assembly includes a second lifting driving member 332, where the second lifting driving member 332 may be a vertically disposed telescopic motor, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the second lifting driving member 332 is connected to the jacking block 331. In other alternatives, the lifting driving member includes a mechanical arm, where a movable end of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected to the lifting block 331, so as to be suitable for driving the lifting block 331 to lift.
It can be appreciated that the mold in the embodiment of the present invention has elasticity, and can automatically restore to the original shape after the lifting unit 330 is disengaged.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning apparatus 400 includes a cleaning nozzle 410, and the cleaning nozzle 410 is disposed above the mold stripping apparatus 300 to be suitable for spraying cleaning liquid into the mold. Optionally, a rotating vane is disposed in the cleaning nozzle 410, and the high-speed active cleaning liquid introduced into the cleaning nozzle 410 passes through the cyclone chamber of the rotating vane to make the liquid impact rebound to form atomized particles, and then is sprayed out through the nozzle outlet to form spray.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7, the cleaning nozzle 410 is formed with a plurality of nozzle holes, each of which is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction. Specifically, a plurality of flaps 411 may be disposed at the opening of the nozzle, each flap 411 being disposed uniformly in the circumferential direction, and the adjacent flaps 411 forming the nozzle hole therebetween. Therefore, the spray heads can spray the cleaning liquid in different directions, so that dead angle areas inside the die are avoided.
Optionally, the cleaning nozzle 410 is provided with more than two, thereby facilitating cleaning of more than two molds.
The cleaning apparatus 400 further includes a cleaning tank in which cleaning liquid is stored, and a cleaning pump which communicates the cleaning tank with the cleaning nozzle 410, pumps the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank to the cleaning nozzle 410 when the cleaning pump is operated, and ejects the cleaning liquid through the cleaning nozzle 410.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the cleaning apparatus 400 further includes a recovery unit 420, and the recovery unit 420 is adapted to recover the cleaning liquid sprayed from the cleaning nozzle 410.
Optionally, the recovery unit 420 includes a recovery nozzle 421, a recovery barrel 422 and a recovery pump 423, the recovery tank is respectively communicated with the recovery pump 423 and the recovery nozzle 421, and when the recovery pump 423 operates, a negative pressure is formed in the recovery barrel 422, and the recovery nozzle 421 stretches into the mold to recover the cleaning solution into the recovery barrel 422.
Optionally, more than two recovery nozzles 421 are provided, and further, the recovery nozzles 421 are disposed corresponding to the cleaning nozzle 410, so that recovery is more convenient.
Optionally, the recovery tank 422 is communicated with the cleaning tank through a filtering device, and the cleaning solution in the recovery tank 422 is refluxed into the cleaning tank.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning apparatus 400 further includes a cleaning driving member, which may be a mechanical arm structure, on which the cleaning nozzle 410 and the recovery nozzle 421 are mounted, and a hose is used to connect the cleaning nozzle 410 and the recovery nozzle 421, so as to move the cleaning nozzle 410 and the recovery nozzle 421 to the working position. When the cleaning head 410 and the recovery nozzle 421 are mounted at fixed positions, the transfer device 500 may be used to transfer the mold to the positions of the cleaning head 410 and the recovery nozzle 421 for cleaning.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning apparatus 400 further includes a blow-drying device that provides cool or hot air to the cleaned mold to keep the mold dry and ready for subsequent use.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the transferring device 500 includes a transferring sliding rail (not shown in the drawings), a height adjusting member 510, and a suction cup 520, wherein the suction cup 520 can adsorb the mold, the suction cup 520 is mounted on the height adjusting member 510, the height adjusting member 510 can be a vertically arranged telescopic motor, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the height adjusting member 510 can drive the suction cup 520 to lift. The transfer slide rail is horizontally arranged and extends to the upper parts of the mold transfer device 100 and the demolding device 300, the height adjusting piece 510 is in sliding connection with the transfer slide rail, and the transfer slide rail can drive the height adjusting piece 510 and the sucker 520 to horizontally move, so that the mold is transferred among the temporary storage station, the filling station and the demolding device 300.
Alternatively, the suction cup 520 is horizontally arranged with more than two, and the number thereof may correspond to the number of the temporary storage units 110, so as to simultaneously transfer more than two molds.
Optionally, the transfer device 500 further includes a level adjustment member 530, where the level adjustment member 530 may use a telescopic motor, a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder as a power member, and the level adjustment member 530 connects the level adjustment member 510 and the suction cup 520, so as to adjust the level position of the suction cup 520, and to be more conveniently aligned with the mold.
The 3D product production method provided by the present invention is described below, and the 3D product production method described below and the 3D product production system described above may be referred to correspondingly to each other.
According to the 3D product production method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the method can be realized by using the 3D product production system provided by the embodiment of the invention, and specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring feed liquid into the die. After the die on the temporary storage station is transferred to the pouring station, the material liquid is poured into the die through the pouring equipment 200, and more than two dies can be poured simultaneously in the process, so that the pouring efficiency is improved.
S2, carrying out freezing treatment on the die filled with the feed liquid to form a frozen product. The mold filled with the feed liquid is transferred to the temporary storage platform 310 of the demolding device 300 by the transfer device 500, and the mold is frozen by the freezing unit 320, so that the feed liquid in the mold is frozen, and the frozen product has the same shape as the mold.
S3, removing the frozen product from the mold. The product in the mold can be separated from the mold by pushing the bottom of the mold with the jacking unit 330, and the demolding process is completed. The frozen product after demoulding can be clamped and removed by equipment such as a mechanical arm and the like to carry out treatments such as packaging and the like.
S4, cleaning the die from which the product is removed. The cleaning device 400 sprays the cleaning liquid to the die from which the product is removed, so that the die is cleaned, and optionally, the cleaning liquid in the die is recovered by utilizing the recovery unit 420 after the die is cleaned, so that waste is avoided, and meanwhile, the cleaning liquid in the die can be avoided. The transfer device 500 can transfer the cleaned mold to the mold transfer device 100 for reuse.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A 3D product production system, comprising:
the mould transferring device is provided with a mould temporary storage station and a pouring station and is suitable for transferring the mould of the mould temporary storage station to the pouring station;
a pouring device adapted to pour a feed liquid into a mold at the pouring station;
the demoulding device is suitable for carrying out freezing treatment on the mould filled with the feed liquid to form a frozen product, and moving the frozen product out of the mould; the demolding device comprises a temporary storage platform and a freezing unit, wherein a temporary storage groove is formed in the temporary storage platform and is used for temporarily storing a mold, the temporary storage platform comprises a supporting plate and supporting legs, the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the temporary storage groove is formed in the supporting plate, the temporary storage groove penetrates through the supporting plate, and when the mold is placed in the temporary storage groove, the lower part of the mold is positioned below the supporting plate; the freezing unit is suitable for carrying out freezing treatment on the die on the temporary storage platform and the feed liquid in the die, and comprises a freezing box, an opening is formed at the upper side of the freezing box, and a moving assembly which is connected with the freezing box and is suitable for driving the freezing box to move to different die positions;
the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning the die after the demolding device finishes demolding;
and the transfer device is suitable for transferring the mould on the pouring station to the demolding device and transferring the mould on the demolding device to the temporary storage station.
2. The 3D product production system of claim 1, wherein the mold transfer device comprises:
the temporary storage unit is positioned at the temporary storage station and used for stacking the dies;
and the transferring unit is positioned at the pouring station and used for transferring the die in the temporary storage unit to the pouring station and horizontally arranging the removed die.
3. The 3D product production system according to claim 2, wherein at least two temporary storage units are provided, at least two transfer channels corresponding to the temporary storage units are provided above the transfer units, and the transfer units are adapted to transfer the molds in the temporary storage units at the same time.
4. A 3D product production system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the demolding device comprises:
and the jacking unit is arranged at the lower side of the temporary storage platform and is suitable for pushing the bottom of the die upwards to enable products in the die to be separated from the die.
5. The 3D product production system of claim 4, wherein the freezing unit comprises a freezing box, an upper side of which forms an opening adapted to be covered on an outer side of the mold for freezing treatment.
6. The 3D product production system of claim 5, wherein the freezing unit further comprises a movement assembly coupled to the freezing chamber adapted to drive the freezing chamber to move to different mold positions.
7. The 3D product production system of claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning spray head disposed above the de-molding device adapted to spray cleaning liquid into the mold.
8. The 3D product production system of claim 7, wherein the cleaning nozzle is formed with a plurality of nozzle holes, each nozzle hole being circumferentially uniformly arranged.
9. The 3D product production system of claim 7 or 8, wherein the cleaning device further comprises a recovery unit adapted to recover the cleaning liquid ejected by the cleaning head.
10. A 3D product production method of the 3D product production system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
pouring feed liquid into the mould;
freezing the mold filled with the feed liquid to form a frozen product;
removing the frozen product from the mold;
the mold from which the product has been removed is cleaned.
CN202210635037.6A 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 3D product production system and method Active CN115088781B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210635037.6A CN115088781B (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 3D product production system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210635037.6A CN115088781B (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 3D product production system and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115088781A CN115088781A (en) 2022-09-23
CN115088781B true CN115088781B (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=83289922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210635037.6A Active CN115088781B (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 3D product production system and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115088781B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418695A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-17 洛阳志振冷食机器厂 Side translation type ice cream circulating production equipment and method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418695A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-17 洛阳志振冷食机器厂 Side translation type ice cream circulating production equipment and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115088781A (en) 2022-09-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5591463A (en) Apparatus for the thermoforming and stacking of hollow objects incorporating a base formed from thermoplastics sheet material
CN102548685B (en) Snap flask mold molding method and snap flask mold molding apparatus
US6135756A (en) Differential pressure forming, trimming and stacking apparatus
CN107467860A (en) A kind of red machine and the proofing method of drawing a design of laboratory Full silica gel die orifice
JPH0686084B2 (en) Molding equipment for molded products
CN115088781B (en) 3D product production system and method
CN114029459A (en) Antimony ingot casting comprehensive production system
CN214605617U (en) Automatic sole forming die of drawing of patterns
RU2446698C2 (en) Method and equipment for production of food products formed by way of complementary parts connection
CN106270895B (en) Full-automatic pole group welding system
CN218693623U (en) High-efficient vertical duplex position penetrates wax machine
CN111406822A (en) Automatic boxing device and boxing method for candy production
CN116274932A (en) Die casting machine for aluminum alloy ingot
CN206794653U (en) A kind of guide plate assembly line
CN212354537U (en) Material taking manipulator for automatic boxing device
CN112191810B (en) Full-automatic core shooter
CN210132632U (en) Toilet bowl production line
CN113059847B (en) Tea cake pressing machine and tea cake production process
CN212139184U (en) Die supporting frame convenient for outputting candy die
CN212139183U (en) Automatic boxing device for candy production
CN113771282A (en) Pressing die
CN116748506B (en) Aluminum condensing heat exchanger casting machining circulation platform
CN217397721U (en) Full-automatic stripper for boxed solidified materials
CN216461639U (en) Bismuth ingot automatic production line
CN219543937U (en) Multi-station material taking device with out-mold cooling function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant