CN115081570B - Internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology - Google Patents

Internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology Download PDF

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CN115081570B
CN115081570B CN202210863337.XA CN202210863337A CN115081570B CN 115081570 B CN115081570 B CN 115081570B CN 202210863337 A CN202210863337 A CN 202210863337A CN 115081570 B CN115081570 B CN 115081570B
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CN115081570A (en
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衡立坡
衡睿晨
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Beijing Nayun Imaging Technology Development Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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    • GPHYSICS
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    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
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    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/10Detection; Monitoring

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of identification, in particular to an Internet of things identification and management system based on a radio frequency technology, which comprises a warehouse entry module, a position identification module, an alarm module and a background management module, wherein the management area comprises a safe area, a timing area and an alarm area, and each area is respectively provided with a radio frequency identification device corresponding to the area; and the background management module judges whether the positions of the monitored articles are in compliance according to the radio frequency information detected by each area. According to the invention, by arranging the plurality of areas and arranging the plurality of radio frequency identification devices in each area, the background system can accurately acquire the position of the monitored object in the area, and when the object moves, the position of the object is judged, so that the purpose of accurately monitoring the object is achieved.

Description

Internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of identification, in particular to an Internet of things identification and management system based on a radio frequency technology.
Background
The most common applications of rf technology are rfid, which is often called inductive electronic chip or proximity card, inductive card, contactless card, electronic tag, electronic bar code, etc. The principle is that the scanner transmits the radio wave energy of a specific frequency to the receiver for driving the receiver circuit to send out the internal code, and the scanner receives the code. The receiver is characterized by battery-free, contact-free, card-swiping-free, dirt-proof, unique chip password in the world, no duplication, high safety and long service life. The application of RFID is very wide, and typical applications include animal wafers, automobile wafer burglar alarms, access control, parking lot control, production line automation and material management.
Chinese patent publication No.: CN103544562A. The intelligent identification management system is combined with RFID ultrahigh frequency radio frequency, biological identification technology, computer network and other technologies, and can effectively identify and monitor the storage state and the access behavior of the confidential articles in the intelligent storage cabinet.
Therefore, most of the current radio frequency identification is static identification of the object, and the object which is in a dynamic state in an area cannot be effectively identified.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an Internet of things identification and management system based on a radio frequency technology, which is used for solving the problems that most of radio frequency identification in the prior art is static identification on articles and cannot effectively identify articles which are in a dynamic state in an area.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a system for identifying and managing the internet of things based on the radio frequency technology, which comprises,
the warehouse entry module is used for identifying the warehouse entry of the monitored object entering the management area;
the position identification module comprises a plurality of radio frequency identification devices, and each radio frequency identification device is arranged at different positions in the management area;
the alarm module is used for alarming illegal articles;
the background management module is respectively connected with the warehouse entry module, the position identification module and the alarm module and is used for adjusting the working state of each part;
the management area comprises a safety area, a timing area and an alarm area, and each area is provided with a radio frequency identification device corresponding to the area;
and the background management module judges whether the position of the monitored article is in compliance according to the radio frequency information detected by each region.
Furthermore, the radio frequency tag is added on the monitored article to enter the management area, the radio frequency tag of any monitored article A has uniqueness,
the warehouse entry module is provided with a radio frequency identification device, when any monitored article A requests to enter the management area, the warehouse entry module carries out radio frequency identification on the monitored article A,
when the radio frequency tag is not identified by the warehouse entry module, the warehouse entry module sends an identification failure data instruction to the background management module;
when the warehouse entry module identifies the radio frequency tag, the warehouse entry module sends a data command of successful identification to the background management module;
for the monitored article A which is successfully identified, the background management module generates a safety zone, a timing zone and an alarm zone corresponding to the monitored article A according to the radio frequency information of the article.
Further, after the monitored article A enters the management area, the radio frequency identification device of each area identifies the monitored article A, monitors the position of the monitored article A, and transmits the monitoring result to the background management module;
when the monitored article A is monitored to be in a safe area, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is in compliance;
when the monitored article A is in the timing area, the background management module judges whether the position of the monitored article A is in compliance according to the distance between the position of the monitored article A and the safety area and the time length in the timing area;
when the monitored article A is monitored to be in the alarm area, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance;
and when the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance, the background management module controls the alarm module to alarm.
Further, the background management module is provided with a timing area alarm scoring parameter Fz, when the monitored article a is in the timing area, the background management module records the time length of the monitored article a in the timing area as T, and calculates the timing area alarm scoring F of the monitored article a in real time, wherein F = T × T + H × H, wherein T is a calculation compensation parameter of the time length T to the timing area alarm scoring F, H is the distance from the radio frequency identification device at the position where the monitored article a is located to the safety area, and H is a calculation compensation parameter of the timing area alarm scoring F;
the background management module compares F with Fz,
when F is less than or equal to Fz, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is in compliance;
and when F is larger than Fz, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance.
Further, a first preset time length to timing area alarm score compensation parameter value T1, a second preset time length to timing area alarm score compensation parameter value T2, a third preset time length to timing area alarm score compensation parameter value T3 are arranged in the background management module, a time length evaluation value T1 when the first preset monitored object is in the timing area is provided, a time length evaluation value T2 when the second preset monitored object is in the timing area is provided, wherein T1 is more than T2 and less than T3, T1 is more than T2, the background management module compares the time length T with the time length evaluation value T1 when the first preset monitored object is in the timing area and the time length evaluation value T2 when the second preset monitored object is in the timing area,
when T is less than or equal to T1, the background management module selects the value of T1 as T;
when T1 is larger than T and smaller than T2, the background management module selects the value of T2 as T;
and when T is larger than T2, the background management module selects the value of T3 as T.
Specifically, a first preset distance versus timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H1, a second preset distance versus timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H2 and a third preset distance versus timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H3 are arranged in the background management module, a first preset monitored object is located at a timing region distance evaluation value H1, a second preset monitored object is located at a timing region distance evaluation value H2, wherein H1 & lt H2 & lt H3, H1 & lt H2, the distance H is compared with the first preset monitored object distance evaluation value H1 when located at the timing region and the second preset monitored object distance evaluation value H2 when located at the timing region by the background management module,
when H is less than or equal to H1, the background management module selects the value of H1 as H;
when H1 is larger than H and is smaller than or equal to H2, the background management module selects the value of H2 as H;
and when H is larger than H2, the background management module selects the value of H3 as H.
Further, a detection interval duration Pz is arranged in the background management module, when the monitored article A is subjected to radio frequency identification each time, the background management module times the radio frequency identification interval duration, the timing duration is P, after the next radio frequency identification is finished, the background management module times the radio frequency identification interval duration again, the background management module compares the timing duration P with the detection interval duration Pz in real time,
and when P is larger than Pz, the background management module judges that the target of the monitored object A disappears, and controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
Further, the background management module integrates the position information of the monitored article A acquired by each radio frequency identification device in the management area to generate a moving route B of the monitored article A in the management area;
for similar articles, the background management module integrates the moving route, analyzes according to the integrated moving route, and iteratively adjusts the size and the position of a safety area and a timing area in a management area.
The application of the Internet of things identification and management system based on the radio frequency technology is applied to the management of the positions of the electromobile vehicles in the community, wherein,
the safety area is a specified storage battery car parking position such as a specified parking lot or parking shed;
the timing area is a road in the community;
and the alarm area is used for prohibiting the battery cars from entering the road in buildings, gardens and the like in the community.
The application of the Internet of things identification and management system based on the radio frequency technology is applied to market sales management, wherein,
a safety area, which is a specified shelf area;
the timing area is an experience area and a fitting room;
and the alarm area is an outer area of the shopping mall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the background system can accurately acquire the position of the monitored object in the area by arranging the plurality of areas and arranging the plurality of radio frequency identification devices in each area, and when the object moves, the position of the object is judged, so that the purpose of accurately monitoring the object is achieved.
Furthermore, radio frequency tags are additionally arranged on monitored articles to enter a management area, the radio frequency tags of any monitored article A are unique, the warehousing entry module is provided with a radio frequency identification device, when any monitored article A requests to enter the management area, the warehousing entry module carries out radio frequency identification on the monitored article A, exclusive area division is generated on the specified article according to the characteristics of the specified article A, meanwhile, warehousing information entry is carried out on the article after the article enters the supervision area, and the purpose of accurately determining the article area is further achieved.
Further, after the monitored article A enters the management area, the radio frequency identification device of each area identifies the monitored article A, monitors the position of the monitored article A, and transmits the monitoring result to the background management module; when the article is in the timing area, whether the position is in accordance with the time when the article is in the timing area and the distance between the article and the safety area is determined, and the purpose of accurately determining the article area is further achieved.
Furthermore, the background management module is provided with a timing area alarm scoring parameter Fz, when the monitored article A is located in a timing area, the time length of the monitored article A located in the timing area is recorded as T by the background management module, the timing area alarm scoring F of the monitored article A is calculated by the background management module in real time, the F and the Fz are compared by the background management module, detected data are more visual and accurate through setting the timing area alarm scoring, and the purpose of accurately determining the article area is further achieved.
Furthermore, when the object stays in the timing area for a longer time, the calculation compensation parameter of the alarm score of the timing area is larger, and the purpose of accurately determining the object area is further achieved.
Furthermore, when the distance between the object and the safety zone area is larger, the distance is larger for calculating compensation parameters of the alarm score of the timing zone, and the purpose of accurately determining the object area is further achieved.
Furthermore, when the object is not determined by the loss of the monitoring signal, whether the position of the object is illegal or not is judged according to the signal loss duration, the object is accurately positioned, and the purpose of accurately determining the object area is further achieved.
Furthermore, when the invention is applied to electric vehicle management in communities, the invention can be used for carrying out wired or wireless control on door opening and closing instructions of main gates such as elevators, building gates, entrance guards, charging carports and the like, thereby realizing linkage of detection information and gates. And collecting information and uploading the information to a back-end server in a networking way. And the database is compared, and alarm information is generated and displayed on a website, so that intelligent management and control of the battery car are realized.
Furthermore, when the invention is applied to market article management, the flow direction of the articles is monitored, the cargo is combed by personnel, the phenomenon is avoided by setting the timing area, and meanwhile, the cargo is prevented from being lost by setting the alarm area.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention is further described in conjunction with the following examples; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology according to the present invention.
The invention discloses an internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology, which comprises,
the warehouse entry module is used for identifying the warehouse entry of the monitored object entering the management area;
the position identification module comprises a plurality of radio frequency identification devices, and each radio frequency identification device is arranged at different positions in the management area;
the alarm module is used for alarming illegal articles;
the background management module is respectively connected with the warehouse entry module, the position identification module and the alarm module and is used for adjusting the working state of each part;
the management area comprises a safety area, a timing area and an alarm area, and each area is provided with a radio frequency identification device corresponding to the area;
and the background management module judges whether the positions of the monitored articles are in compliance according to the radio frequency information detected by each region.
Through setting up a plurality of regions and setting up a plurality of radio frequency identification devices in each region for the backstage system can be accurate acquire the position of control article in the region, when the object removes, judges through the position of object, thereby reaches the purpose of accurate supervision article.
Specifically, the radio frequency tag is added on the monitored article to enter the management area, the radio frequency tag of any monitored article A has uniqueness,
the warehouse entry module is provided with a radio frequency identification device, when any monitored article A requests to enter the management area, the warehouse entry module carries out radio frequency identification on the monitored article A,
when the warehouse entry module does not identify the radio frequency tag, the warehouse entry module sends a data identification failure instruction to the background management module;
when the warehouse entry module identifies the radio frequency tag, the warehouse entry module sends a data command of successful identification to the background management module;
and for the monitoring article A which is successfully identified, the background management module generates a safety region, a timing region and an alarm region corresponding to the monitoring article A according to the radio frequency information of the article.
And generating exclusive area division for the designated article according to the characteristics of the designated article, and simultaneously performing warehousing information entry on the article after the article enters the supervision area, thereby further achieving the purpose of accurately determining the article area.
Specifically, after the monitored article a enters the management area, the radio frequency identification device in each area identifies the monitored article a, monitors the position of the monitored article a, and transmits the monitoring result to the background management module;
when the monitored article A is in a safe area, the background management module judges the position of the monitored article A is in compliance;
when the monitored article A is in the timing area, the background management module judges whether the position of the monitored article A is in compliance according to the distance between the position of the monitored article A and the safety area and the time length in the timing area;
when the monitored article A is monitored to be in the alarm area, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance;
and when the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance, the background management module controls the alarm module to alarm.
When the article is in the timing area, whether the position is in accordance with the time when the article is in the timing area and the distance between the article and the safety area is determined, and the purpose of accurately determining the article area is further achieved.
Specifically, the background management module is provided with a timing area alarm scoring parameter Fz, when the monitored article A is in a timing area, the background management module records the time length of the monitored article A in the timing area as T, the background management module calculates the timing area alarm scoring F of the monitored article A in real time, and F = T × T + H × H, wherein T is a calculation compensation parameter of the time length T to the timing area alarm scoring F, H is the distance from the radio frequency identification device at the position where the monitored article A is located to a safety area, and H is a calculation compensation parameter of the timing area alarm scoring F;
the background management module compares F with Fz,
when F is less than or equal to Fz, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is in compliance;
and when F is larger than Fz, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance.
The alarm score of the timing area is set, so that the detected data are more visual and accurate, and the purpose of accurately determining the area of the article is further achieved.
Specifically, a first preset time length to timing area alarm score compensation parameter value T1, a second preset time length to timing area alarm score compensation parameter value T2, a third preset time length to timing area alarm score compensation parameter value T3 are arranged in the background management module, a time length evaluation value T1 when a first preset monitored article is in a timing area is provided, a time length evaluation value T2 when a second preset monitored article is in the timing area is provided, wherein T1 is more than T2 and less than T3, T1 is more than T2, the background management module compares the time length T with the time length evaluation value T1 when the first preset monitored article is in the timing area and the time length evaluation value T2 when the second preset monitored article is in the timing area,
when T is less than or equal to T1, the background management module selects the value of T1 as T;
when T1 is larger than T and smaller than T2, the background management module selects the value of T2 as T;
and when T is larger than T2, the background management module selects the value of T3 as T.
When the object stays in the timing area for a longer time, the calculation compensation parameter of the alarm score of the timing area by the time length is larger, and the purpose of accurately determining the object area is further achieved.
Specifically, a first preset distance versus timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H1, a second preset distance versus timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H2 and a third preset distance versus timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H3 are arranged in the background management module, a first preset monitored object is located at a timing region distance evaluation value H1, a second preset monitored object is located at a timing region distance evaluation value H2, wherein H1 & lt H2 & lt H3, H1 & lt H2, the distance H is compared with the first preset monitored object distance evaluation value H1 when located at the timing region and the second preset monitored object distance evaluation value H2 when located at the timing region by the background management module,
when H is less than or equal to H1, the background management module selects the value of H1 as H;
when H1 is larger than H and is smaller than or equal to H2, the background management module selects the value of H2 as H;
and when H is larger than H2, the background management module selects the value of H3 as H.
When the distance of the object from the safety zone area is larger, the distance is larger for calculating compensation parameters of alarm scores of the timing zone, and the purpose of accurately determining the object zone is further achieved.
Specifically, a detection interval duration Pz is arranged in the background management module, the background management module times the radio frequency identification interval duration when the monitored object A performs radio frequency identification each time, the timing duration is P, the background management module times the radio frequency identification interval duration again after the next radio frequency identification is completed, the background management module compares the timing duration P with the detection interval duration Pz in real time,
and when P is larger than Pz, the background management module judges that the target of the monitored object A disappears, and controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
When the object is not determined by the loss of the monitoring signal, whether the position of the object is violated or not is judged according to the signal loss duration, and the object is accurately positioned, so that the aim of accurately determining the object area is further fulfilled.
Specifically, the background management module integrates position information of the monitored article A acquired by each radio frequency identification device in the management area to generate a moving route B of the monitored article A in the management area;
for similar articles, the background management module integrates the moving route, analyzes according to the integrated moving route, and iteratively adjusts the size and the position of a safety area and a timing area in a management area.
For the same type of articles, when the articles stay in the timing area for a long time for many times, the articles have certain stay requirements on the timing area, and at the moment, the safety area is adjusted to meet the actual moving requirements of the articles in the monitoring area.
The application of the Internet of things identification and management system based on the radio frequency technology is applied to the management of the positions of the electromobile vehicles in the community, wherein,
the safety area is a specified storage battery car parking position such as a specified parking lot or parking shed;
the timing area is a road in the community;
and the alarm area is used for prohibiting the battery cars from entering the road in buildings, gardens and the like in the community.
With the development of the society and the acceleration of urban construction, the high-rise housing of urban areas is more and more, and a plurality of residents conveniently push the electric vehicle upstairs for charging. However, when the electric vehicle is used for taking the elevator and placed in a corridor for charging, the load of the elevator can be increased, and the potential safety hazard is large. Because most of the electric vehicle bodies are dangerous materials, once a fire happens, the combustion speed is very high, and casualties are easily caused. When the invention is applied to the management of electric vehicles in communities, the invention can be used for carrying out wired or wireless control on door opening and closing instructions of main gates such as elevators, building gates, access controls, charging carports and the like, thereby realizing the linkage of detection information and gates. And collecting information and uploading the information to a back-end server in a networking way. And the database is compared, and alarm information is generated and displayed on a website, so that intelligent management and control of the battery car are realized.
The application of the Internet of things identification and management system based on the radio frequency technology is applied to market sales management, wherein,
a safety area, which is a specified shelf area;
the timing area is an experience area and a fitting room;
and the alarm area is an outer area of the shopping mall.
When shopping, a shopper does not want to buy after selecting commodities and randomly places the commodities on other shelves, which causes disorder of the commodities for a long time; when the invention is applied to market article management, the article flow direction is monitored, the cargo is combed by personnel, the phenomenon is avoided by setting the timing area, and meanwhile, the cargo is prevented from being lost by setting the alarm area.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An Internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology is characterized by comprising,
the warehouse entry module is used for identifying the warehouse entry of the monitored object entering the management area;
the position identification module comprises a plurality of radio frequency identification devices, and each radio frequency identification device is arranged at different positions in the management area;
the alarm module is used for alarming illegal articles;
the background management module is respectively connected with the warehouse entry module, the position identification module and the alarm module and is used for adjusting the working state of each part;
the management area comprises a safety area, a timing area and an alarm area, and each area is provided with a radio frequency identification device corresponding to the area;
the background management module judges whether the positions of the monitored articles are in compliance according to the radio frequency information detected by each region; when the monitored article is in the timing area, the background management module judges whether the position of the monitored article is in compliance according to the time length of the monitored article in the timing area and the distance between the monitored article and the safety area;
the radio frequency tag is added on the monitored article to enter the management area, the radio frequency tag of any monitored article A has uniqueness,
the warehouse entry module is provided with a radio frequency identification device, when any monitored article A requests to enter the management area, the warehouse entry module carries out radio frequency identification on the monitored article A,
when the warehouse entry module does not identify the radio frequency tag, the warehouse entry module sends a data identification failure instruction to the background management module;
when the warehouse entry module identifies the radio frequency tag, the warehouse entry module sends a data command of successful identification to the background management module;
for the monitoring article A which is successfully identified, the background management module generates a safety region, a timing region and an alarm region corresponding to the monitoring article A according to the radio frequency information of the article;
after the monitored article A enters the management area, the radio frequency identification device of each area identifies the monitored article A, monitors the position of the monitored article A and transmits the monitoring result to the background management module;
when the monitored article A is monitored to be in a safe area, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is in compliance;
when the monitored article A is in the timing area, the background management module judges whether the position of the monitored article A is in compliance according to the distance between the position of the monitored article A and the safety area and the time length in the timing area;
when the monitored article A is monitored to be in the alarm area, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance;
when the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance, the background management module controls the alarm module to alarm;
the background management module is provided with a timing area alarm scoring parameter Fz, when the monitored article A is in a timing area, the background management module records the time length of the monitored article A in the timing area as T, the background management module calculates the timing area alarm scoring F of the monitored article A in real time, F = T x T + H x H, wherein T is a calculation compensation parameter of the time length T to the timing area alarm scoring F, H is the distance from the radio frequency identification device at the position where the monitored article A is located to a safety area, and H is a calculation compensation parameter of the timing area alarm scoring F;
the background management module compares F with Fz,
when F is less than or equal to Fz, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is in compliance;
and when F is larger than Fz, the background management module judges that the position of the monitored article A is not in compliance.
2. The internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the background management module is provided therein with a first preset duration to timing zone alarm score compensation parameter value T1, a second preset duration to timing zone alarm score compensation parameter value T2, a third preset duration to timing zone alarm score compensation parameter value T3, a first preset monitored item being in a timing zone duration evaluation value T1, a second preset monitored item being in a timing zone duration evaluation value T2, wherein T1 < T2 < T3, T1 < T2, the background management module comparing the duration T with the first preset monitored item duration evaluation value T1 when in the timing zone, the second preset monitored item duration evaluation value T2 when in the timing zone,
when T is less than or equal to T1, the background management module selects the value of T1 as T;
when T1 is larger than T and smaller than T2, the background management module selects the value of T2 as T;
and when T is larger than T2, the background management module selects the value of T3 as T.
3. The internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein the background management module is provided therein with a first preset distance to timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H1, a second preset distance to timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H2, a third preset distance to timing region alarm score compensation parameter value H3, a first preset monitored item is located in a timing region distance evaluation value H1, a second preset monitored item is located in a timing region distance evaluation value H2, wherein H1 < H2 < H3, H1 < H2, the background management module compares the distance H with the first preset monitored item distance evaluation value H1 when located in the timing region, the second preset monitored item distance evaluation value H2 when located in the timing region,
when H is less than or equal to H1, the background management module selects the value of H1 as H;
when H1 is larger than H and is smaller than or equal to H2, the background management module selects the value of H2 as H;
and when H is larger than H2, the background management module selects the value of H3 as H.
4. The identification and management system of the internet of things based on the radio frequency technology as claimed in claim 3, wherein a detection interval duration Pz is provided in the background management module, the background management module times the radio frequency identification interval duration each time the monitored object A is subjected to radio frequency identification, the timing duration is P, the background management module times the radio frequency identification interval duration again after the next radio frequency identification is completed, the background management module compares the timing duration P with the detection interval duration Pz in real time,
and when P is larger than Pz, the background management module judges that the target of the monitored object A disappears, and controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
5. The internet of things identification and management system based on radio frequency technology as claimed in claim 4, wherein the background management module integrates the position information of the monitored article A obtained by each radio frequency identification device in the management area to generate a moving route B of the monitored article A in the management area;
for similar articles, the background management module integrates the moving route, analyzes according to the integrated moving route, and iteratively adjusts the size and the position of a safety area and a timing area in a management area.
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