CN115069656B - Cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate - Google Patents
Cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate Download PDFInfo
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- CN115069656B CN115069656B CN202210450365.9A CN202210450365A CN115069656B CN 115069656 B CN115069656 B CN 115069656B CN 202210450365 A CN202210450365 A CN 202210450365A CN 115069656 B CN115069656 B CN 115069656B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/36—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro in more than one direction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate, which comprises the steps of spreading materials to a feeding end of a net conveyor belt, starting a motor, enabling a conveying shaft and the net conveyor belt to drive, simultaneously, driving a vibration generating cylinder to rotate by a vibration main shaft through rotation of a multi-stage conveying shaft after the materials invade into water in a cleaning box, enabling the vibration generating plate to strike the bottom surface of the net conveyor belt in cooperation with a vibration generating plate, enabling impurities in the materials to be vibrated out, enabling a stirring rod to rotate so that water flow forms upward vortex, enabling the impurities to move upwards, enabling a central shaft to drive a spiral blade, enabling the impurities to enter the inside of the conveying cylinder through a feeding opening for conveying, enabling circulating water to be continuously conveyed into the inside of the conveying cylinder for circulation after being filtered by a filter screen in a filtering water tank, enabling the cleaned materials to reach the inside of the sealing box, drying through heating of a heating wire and wind flow of the sealing box, and then collecting. The cleaning efficiency and the kinetic energy utilization rate are improved.
Description
The present application is a divisional application of a cleaning device for high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization and dispersion of polystyrene resin, with the application number CN2020115425921, 12 months, 24 days of the application.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tricalcium phosphate, in particular to a cleaning device of high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization dispersion of polystyrene resin.
Background
Tricalcium phosphate is also known as calcium phosphate. White crystals or amorphous powders, which have various crystal forms, are mainly divided into a low-temperature beta phase and a high-temperature alpha phase, and have a phase transition temperature of 1120-1170 ℃, a melting point of 1670 ℃, are soluble in acid, and are insoluble in water and ethanol. The calcium phosphate is a safe nutrition enhancer, is mainly added into food to strengthen the intake of calcium, and can also be used for preventing or treating the symptom of calcium deficiency. At the same time, tricalcium phosphate can also be used as an anticaking agent, a PH value regulator, a buffering agent and the like in foods, such as a flour anticaking agent dispersing agent, milk powder, candies, pudding, seasonings, meat additives, animal oil refining aids, yeast foods and the like.
When the existing tricalcium phosphate is cleaned, most of the tricalcium phosphate adopts a high-speed fan to remove impurities, the working efficiency is low, the impurity removal effect is poor, and the power utilization effect of the fan is also not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate.
The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the cleaning device comprises a supporting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, an impurity removing mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the supporting mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, a vibrating mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the conveying mechanism, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the vibrating mechanism, and a linkage mechanism is arranged at the front end of the impurity removing mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame and a cleaning box, and the cleaning box is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft, a net-type conveying belt, a motor cover and a motor, wherein the conveying shaft is arranged on the supporting frame, the net-type conveying belt is arranged outside the conveying shaft and penetrates through the cleaning box, a first sprocket set is connected to the conveying shaft at one side of the discharging end of the net-type conveying belt, the motor is connected to the power end of the first sprocket set, the motor cover is arranged outside the motor, and the motor cover is arranged at the upper side of the drying mechanism;
the impurity removing mechanism comprises a transmission cylinder, a transmission water pipe, a circulating pump and a filtering water tank, wherein three transmission cylinders penetrate through the cleaning box, the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the transmission cylinders are connected with the transmission water pipe, the lower end of the transmission water pipe on the front side is connected with the circulating pump, the water inlet end of the circulating pump is connected with the filtering water tank, the transmission cylinder is connected with a central shaft, the rear end of the central shaft is connected with the transmission shaft through a second chain wheel group, a helical blade is arranged between the central shaft and the transmission cylinder, and a feeding opening is arranged on the transmission cylinder and on the lower side of the helical blade;
the drying mechanism comprises a sealing box, an exhaust fan, an exhaust filter screen and heating wires, wherein the sealing box is arranged on the outer side of the discharge end of the mesh conveyor belt, the exhaust fan is arranged at the front end of the sealing box, the exhaust filter screen is arranged at the rear end of the sealing box, and the heating wires are arranged on the lower side of the mesh conveyor belt inside the sealing box;
the vibration mechanism comprises a third sprocket set, a vibration main shaft, a vibration generation cylinder and a vibration generation plate, wherein the three vibration main shafts are arranged at the lower end of the net-type conveyor belt in the cleaning box, the rear ends of the vibration main shafts are connected with the conveyor shafts through the third sprocket set, the vibration main shafts are externally connected with the vibration generation cylinder, the vibration generation cylinder is arranged at the inner side of the cleaning box, the vibration generation plate is arranged at the outer side of the vibration generation cylinder, the lower ends of the vibration generation plates are connected with the cleaning box through reset springs, and limiting columns are arranged between the reset springs;
the stirring mechanism comprises a fourth chain wheel set, a stirring transmission shaft, a worm and a worm wheel, wherein the stirring transmission shaft is connected to the lower side of the cleaning box through a bearing seat, the stirring transmission shaft is connected with the conveying shaft through the fourth chain wheel set, the worm is arranged on the stirring transmission shaft, one side of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is connected with three stirring rods through a fifth chain wheel set, and the stirring rods penetrate through the lower end of the conveying shaft and the upper end of the stirring rods are located inside the cleaning box.
Preferably: the linkage mechanism comprises linkage chain wheels and linkage chains, wherein the linkage chain wheels are arranged at the front ends of the three central shafts, and the linkage chain wheels are connected through the linkage chains.
So set up, after the power is transmitted to the center pin through the transfer axle, can be used first the linkage sprocket is with power through the linkage chain is transmitted other two on the center pin for helical blade is with impurity transmission.
Preferably: the linkage mechanism comprises a first transmission bevel gear, a second transmission bevel gear and a linkage connecting rod, wherein the first transmission bevel gears are arranged at the front end of the central shaft, the second transmission bevel gears are meshed with the lower ends of the first transmission bevel gears, and the three second transmission bevel gears are connected through the linkage connecting rod.
When the power is transmitted to the central shaft through the transmission shaft, the first transmission bevel gear can be used for transmitting the power to the other two central shafts through the second transmission bevel gear and the linkage connecting rod, so that the spiral blade transmits impurities.
Preferably: the cleaning box is connected with the supporting frame through welding, and the conveying shaft is connected with the supporting frame through a bearing seat.
So arranged, the transfer shaft acts as a support and rotation.
Preferably: the first sprocket set is connected with the conveying shaft through a key, the motor is connected with the motor cover through a bolt, and the motor cover is connected with the supporting frame through a bolt.
So set up, first sprocket group plays transmission power effect, has guaranteed power transmission through key connection.
Preferably: the central shaft is rotationally connected with the transmission cylinder, the transmission cylinder is connected with the cleaning box through welding, the transmission water pipe is connected with the transmission cylinder through threads, and the feeding opening is integrally formed in the transmission cylinder.
So set up, thereby the center pin drives thereby make impurity pass through the feed opening gets into transport behind the transmission section of thick bamboo is inside.
Preferably: the exhaust fan is connected with the heating wire through a bolt, the exhaust filter screen is connected with the sealing box through a buckle, and openings are formed in the front end and the rear end of the sealing box.
So set up, the heater strip is with the back of material heating stoving, the seal box blows the moisture to the rear side through the crosswind, rethread the filtration of exhaust fan is discharged.
Preferably: the vibration main shaft is rotationally connected with the cleaning box, the vibration generating cylinder is in key connection with the vibration main shaft, and the limiting column is connected with the cleaning box and the vibration generating plate through bolts.
So set up, vibrations main shaft drives vibrations take place the section of thick bamboo is rotatory, and the cooperation vibrations take place the board, thereby make vibrations take place the board and beat net formula conveyer belt ground makes impurity in the material be shaken out.
Preferably: the fourth sprocket set is connected with the stirring transmission shaft through a key, and the worm is connected with the stirring transmission shaft through a key.
So set up, stirring transmission shaft plays the stirring effect, improves the effect that impurity risen.
Preferably: the net type conveyor belt is a chain type conveyor belt with holes.
So set up, the hollow out construction is utilized to the net formula conveyer belt to make things convenient for rivers to flow.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the impurity removing mechanism, the drying mechanism and the stirring mechanism are matched, so that impurities in the processed materials can be efficiently separated out and removed, the effect of cleaning the materials is achieved, and the materials are dried and filtered through the drying mechanism in the later period, so that the dryness of the materials is ensured;
2. the cleaning is performed in a pipeline mode, and the multistage linkage mode is utilized to work, so that the cleaning efficiency and the kinetic energy utilization rate are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first structure of a cleaning device for dispersing high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization of polystyrene resin according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a second structure of a cleaning device for dispersing high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization of polystyrene resin according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the impurity removing mechanism of the cleaning device for high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization dispersion of polystyrene resin;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a transfer drum of a cleaning device for dispersing high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization of polystyrene resin according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a stirring mechanism of a cleaning device for high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization and dispersion of polystyrene resin;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a drying mechanism of a cleaning device for high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization and dispersion of polystyrene resin according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a vibration mechanism of a cleaning device for dispersing high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization of polystyrene resin according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a linked sprocket of a cleaning device for dispersing high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization of polystyrene resin according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first drive bevel gear of a cleaning device for dispersing high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization of polystyrene resin according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a support mechanism; 2. a conveying mechanism; 3. impurity removing mechanism; 4. a drying mechanism; 5. a vibration mechanism; 6. a stirring mechanism; 7. a linkage mechanism; 11. a support frame; 12. a cleaning tank; 21. a conveying shaft; 22. a mesh conveyor belt; 23. a motor cover; 24. a motor; 25. a first sprocket set; 31. a transmission cylinder; 32. a transmission water pipe; 33. a circulation pump; 34. a filter water tank; 35. a second sprocket set; 36. a central shaft; 37. a helical blade; 38. a feed opening; 41. a seal box; 42. an exhaust fan; 43. an exhaust filter screen; 44. a heating wire; 51. a third sprocket set; 52. vibrating the main shaft; 53. a vibration generating cylinder; 54. a vibration generating plate; 55. a return spring; 56. a limit column; 61. a fourth sprocket set; 62. stirring transmission shaft; 63. a worm; 64. a worm wheel; 65. a fifth sprocket set; 66. a stirring rod; 71. a linked sprocket; 72. a linkage chain; 711. a first drive bevel gear; 712. a second drive bevel gear; 713. and a linkage connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, the cleaning device for high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization dispersion of polystyrene resin comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2, an impurity removing mechanism 3 and a drying mechanism 4, wherein the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1, the impurity removing mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the supporting mechanism 1, the drying mechanism 4 is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 2, a vibration mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying mechanism 2, a stirring mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower side of the vibration mechanism 5, and a linkage mechanism 7 is arranged at the front end of the impurity removing mechanism 3;
the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting frame 11 and a cleaning box 12, and the cleaning box 12 is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame 11;
the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a conveying shaft 21, a net-type conveying belt 22, a motor cover 23 and a motor 24, wherein the conveying shaft 21 is arranged on the supporting frame 11, the net-type conveying belt 22 is arranged outside the conveying shaft 21, the net-type conveying belt 22 penetrates through the cleaning box 12, a first chain wheel set 25 is connected to the conveying shaft 21 at one side of the discharging end of the net-type conveying belt 22, the motor 24 is connected to the power end of the first chain wheel set 25, the motor cover 23 is arranged outside the motor 24, and the motor cover 23 is arranged at the upper side of the drying mechanism 4;
the impurity removing mechanism 3 comprises a transmission barrel 31, a transmission water pipe 32, a circulating pump 33 and a filtering water tank 34, wherein the three transmission barrels 31 penetrate through the cleaning box 12, the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the transmission barrel 31 are connected with the transmission water pipe 32, the lower end of the front side transmission water pipe 32 is connected with the circulating pump 33, the water inlet end of the circulating pump 33 is connected with the filtering water tank 34, the transmission barrel 31 is connected with a central shaft 36, the rear end of the central shaft 36 is connected with the transmission shaft 21 through a second chain wheel set 35, a helical blade 37 is arranged between the central shaft 36 and the transmission barrel 31, and a feeding opening 38 is arranged on the lower side of the helical blade 37 and positioned on the transmission barrel 31;
the drying mechanism 4 comprises a sealing box 41, an exhaust fan 42, an exhaust filter screen 43 and a heating wire 44, wherein the sealing box 41 is arranged at the outer side of the discharge end of the mesh conveyor belt 22, the exhaust fan 42 is arranged at the front end of the sealing box 41, the exhaust filter screen 43 is arranged at the rear end of the sealing box 41, and the heating wire 44 is arranged at the lower side of the mesh conveyor belt 22 inside the sealing box 41;
the vibration mechanism 5 comprises a third chain wheel group 51, a vibration main shaft 52, a vibration generation cylinder 53 and a vibration generation plate 54, wherein the three vibration main shafts 52 are arranged at the lower end of the net-type conveyor belt 22 in the cleaning box 12, the rear ends of the vibration main shafts 52 are connected with the conveying shafts 21 through the third chain wheel group 51, the vibration main shafts 52 are externally connected with the vibration generation cylinder 53, the vibration generation cylinder 53 is arranged at the inner side of the cleaning box 12, the vibration generation plate 54 is arranged at the outer side of the vibration generation cylinder 53, the lower ends of the vibration generation plates 54 are connected with the cleaning box 12 through reset springs 55, and limit columns 56 are arranged between the reset springs 55;
the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a fourth chain wheel set 61, a stirring transmission shaft 62, a worm 63 and a worm wheel 64, wherein the stirring transmission shaft 62 is connected to the lower side of the cleaning box 12 through a bearing seat, the stirring transmission shaft 62 is connected with the conveying shaft 21 through the fourth chain wheel set 61, the worm 63 is arranged on the stirring transmission shaft 62, one side of the worm 63 is meshed with the worm wheel 64, the worm wheel 64 is connected with three stirring rods 66 through a fifth chain wheel set 65, and the stirring rods 66 penetrate through the lower end of the conveying shaft 21 and the upper end of the stirring rods is positioned in the cleaning box 12.
Preferably: the linkage mechanism 7 comprises a linkage chain wheel 71 and a linkage chain 72, wherein the front ends of the three central shafts 36 are respectively provided with the linkage chain wheel 71, the linkage chain wheels 71 are connected through the linkage chain 72, when power is transmitted to the central shafts 36 through the transmission shaft 21, the first linkage chain wheel 71 can be used for transmitting the power to the other two central shafts 36 through the linkage chain 72, so that the spiral blades 37 transmit impurities; the cleaning box 12 is connected with the supporting frame 11 through welding, the conveying shaft 21 is connected with the supporting frame 11 through a bearing seat, and the conveying shaft 21 plays a role in supporting and rotating; the first chain wheel group 25 is connected with the transmission shaft 21 and the motor 24 in a key way, the motor 24 is connected with the motor cover 23 through a bolt, the motor cover 23 is connected with the supporting frame 11 through a bolt, the first chain wheel group 25 plays a role in power transmission, and the power transmission is ensured through key connection; the central shaft 36 is rotationally connected with the transmission barrel 31, the transmission barrel 31 is connected with the cleaning box 12 by welding, the transmission water pipe 32 is connected with the transmission barrel 31 by threads, the feeding opening 38 is integrally formed in the transmission barrel 31, and the central shaft 36 drives the helical blade 37 so that impurities enter the transmission barrel 31 through the feeding opening 38 and are transmitted; the exhaust fan 42 and the heating wire 44 are connected with the sealing box 41 through bolts, the exhaust filter screen 43 is connected with the sealing box 41 through a buckle, openings are formed in the front end and the rear end of the sealing box 41, after the heating wire 44 heats and dries materials, the sealing box 41 blows water to the rear side through lateral wind, and then the water is filtered and discharged through the exhaust fan 42; the vibration main shaft 52 is rotationally connected with the cleaning box 12, the vibration generation barrel 53 is connected with the vibration main shaft 52 in a key way, the limit column 56 is connected with the cleaning box 12 and the vibration generation plate 54 through bolts, the vibration main shaft 52 drives the vibration generation barrel 53 to rotate and is matched with the vibration generation plate 54, so that the vibration generation plate 54 knocks the ground of the net-type conveyor belt 22, and impurities in materials are vibrated; the fourth sprocket set 61 is connected with the stirring transmission shaft 62 and the transmission shaft 21 in a key way, the worm 63 is connected with the stirring transmission shaft 62 in a key way, the stirring transmission shaft 62 plays a role in stirring, and the impurity rising effect is improved; the mesh conveyor belt 22 is a chain conveyor belt with holes, and the mesh conveyor belt 22 utilizes a hollow structure, so that water flow is facilitated.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 9, this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
the linkage mechanism 7 comprises a first transmission bevel gear 711, a second transmission bevel gear 712 and a linkage connecting rod 713, wherein the front end of a central shaft 36 is provided with the first transmission bevel gear 711, the lower end of the first transmission bevel gear 711 is meshed with the second transmission bevel gear 712, the three second transmission bevel gears 712 are connected through the linkage connecting rod 713, when power is transmitted to the central shaft 36 through a transmission shaft 21, the first transmission bevel gear 711 can be used for transmitting the power to other two central shafts 36 through the second transmission bevel gear 712 and the linkage connecting rod 713, and the helical blade 37 transmits impurities.
Working principle: the material is tiled to the feeding end of the net-type conveyer belt 22, the motor 24 is started, the conveyer shaft 21 and the net-type conveyer belt 22 are driven, meanwhile, the second chain wheel set 35, the third chain wheel set 51 and the fourth chain wheel set 61 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the multi-stage conveyer shaft 21, after the material invades into water in the cleaning box 12, the vibration main shaft 52 drives the vibration generating cylinder 53 to rotate and is matched with the vibration generating plate 54, so that the vibration generating plate 54 knocks the net-type conveyer belt 22 on the ground, impurities in the material are vibrated out, the stirring rod 66 rotates to enable water flow to form upward vortex, the impurities move upwards, the central shaft 36 drives the spiral blades 37, the impurities enter the conveying cylinder 31 through the feeding opening 38 and are conveyed, after being filtered through a filter screen in the filter water tank 34, the circulating pump 33 drives circulating water to continue to be conveyed into the conveying cylinder 31 to circulate, the cleaned material reaches the inside the sealing box 41, and is dried through heating of the heating wire 44 and wind flow of the sealing box 41, and then the cleaned material is collected.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate is characterized in that: the cleaning device for high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization and dispersion of polystyrene resin is used for cleaning, and comprises a supporting mechanism (1), a conveying mechanism (2), an impurity removing mechanism (3) and a drying mechanism (4), wherein the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (1), the impurity removing mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the supporting mechanism (1), the drying mechanism (4) is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism (2), a vibrating mechanism (5) is arranged at the lower end of the conveying mechanism (2), a stirring mechanism (6) is arranged at the lower side of the vibrating mechanism (5), and a linkage mechanism (7) is arranged at the front end of the impurity removing mechanism (3);
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting frame (11) and a cleaning box (12), and the cleaning box (12) is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame (11);
the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying shaft (21), a net-type conveying belt (22), a motor cover (23) and a motor (24), wherein the conveying shaft (21) is installed on the supporting frame (11), the net-type conveying belt (22) is arranged outside the conveying shaft (21), the net-type conveying belt (22) penetrates through the cleaning box (12), a first chain wheel set (25) is connected to the conveying shaft (21) at one side of the discharging end of the net-type conveying belt (22), the motor (24) is connected to the power end of the first chain wheel set (25), the motor cover (23) is arranged outside the motor (24), and the motor cover (23) is arranged at the upper side of the drying mechanism (4);
the impurity removing mechanism (3) comprises a transmission barrel (31), a transmission water pipe (32), a circulating pump (33) and a filtering water tank (34), wherein the transmission barrel (31) penetrates through the cleaning box (12), the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the transmission barrel (31) are connected with the transmission water pipe (32), the lower ends of the transmission water pipe (32) at the front side are connected with the circulating pump (33), the water inlet end of the circulating pump (33) is connected with the filtering water tank (34), the transmission barrel (31) is connected with a central shaft (36), the rear end of the central shaft (36) is connected with the transmission shaft (21) through a second sprocket set (35), a helical blade (37) is arranged between the central shaft (36) and the transmission barrel (31), and a feeding opening (38) is arranged on the lower side of the helical blade (37) and is arranged on the transmission barrel (31).
The drying mechanism (4) comprises a sealing box (41), an exhaust fan (42), an exhaust filter screen (43) and heating wires (44), wherein the sealing box (41) is installed on the outer side of a discharging end of the mesh conveyor belt (22), the exhaust fan (42) is arranged at the front end of the sealing box (41), the exhaust filter screen (43) is arranged at the rear end of the sealing box (41), and the heating wires (44) are arranged on the lower side of the mesh conveyor belt (22) inside the sealing box (41);
the vibration mechanism (5) comprises a third sprocket set (51), a vibration main shaft (52), a vibration generation cylinder (53) and a vibration generation plate (54), wherein the three vibration main shafts (52) are arranged at the lower ends of the net-type conveying belts (22) in the cleaning box (12), the rear ends of the vibration main shafts (52) are connected with the conveying shafts (21) through the third sprocket set (51), the vibration main shafts (52) are externally connected with the vibration generation cylinder (53), the vibration generation cylinder (53) is arranged at the inner side of the cleaning box (12), the vibration generation plate (54) is arranged at the outer side of the vibration generation cylinder (53), the lower ends of the vibration generation plate (54) are connected with the cleaning box (12) through reset springs (55), and limit columns (56) are arranged between the reset springs (55);
the stirring mechanism (6) comprises a fourth chain wheel set (61), a stirring transmission shaft (62), a worm (63) and a worm wheel (64), wherein the stirring transmission shaft (62) is connected to the lower side of the cleaning box (12) through a bearing seat, the stirring transmission shaft (62) is connected with the conveying shaft (21) through the fourth chain wheel set (61), the worm (63) is installed on the stirring transmission shaft (62), one side of the worm (63) is meshed with the worm wheel (64), the worm wheel (64) is connected with three stirring rods (66) through a fifth chain wheel set (65), and the stirring rods (66) penetrate through the lower end of the conveying shaft (21) and the upper end of the stirring rods is positioned inside the cleaning box (12).
The vibration main shaft (52) is rotationally connected with the cleaning box (12), the vibration generation cylinder (53) is in key connection with the vibration main shaft (52), and the limit column (56) is connected with the cleaning box (12) and the vibration generation plate (54) through bolts;
the fourth sprocket set (61) is connected with the stirring transmission shaft (62) and the transmission shaft (21) in a key way, and the worm (63) is connected with the stirring transmission shaft (62) in a key way;
the specific cleaning method comprises the following steps:
the material is tiled to the feeding end of the net-type conveyor belt, the motor is started, the conveying shaft and the net-type conveyor belt are driven, meanwhile, the second chain wheel set, the third chain wheel set and the fourth chain wheel set are driven to rotate through the rotation of the multi-stage conveying shaft, after the material invades into water in the cleaning box, the vibration main shaft drives the vibration generating cylinder to rotate, the vibration generating plate is matched, accordingly, the vibration generating plate knocks the bottom surface of the net-type conveyor belt, impurities in the material are vibrated out, the stirring rod rotates to enable water flow to form upward vortex, the impurities move upwards, the central shaft drives the spiral blades, the impurities are enabled to enter the inside of the conveying cylinder through the feeding opening and then are transmitted, after being filtered through the filter screen in the filtering water tank, the circulating pump drives circulating water to continue to be transmitted into the inside of the conveying cylinder, the cleaned material reaches the inside of the sealing box, and is dried through heating of the heating wire and wind flow of the sealing box, and then is collected.
2. The method for cleaning high-activity tricalcium phosphate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism (7) comprises linkage chain wheels (71) and linkage chains (72), wherein the three linkage chain wheels (71) are arranged at the front ends of the central shafts (36), and the linkage chain wheels (71) are connected through the linkage chains (72).
3. The method for cleaning high-activity tricalcium phosphate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism (7) comprises a first transmission bevel gear (711), a second transmission bevel gear (712) and a linkage connecting rod (713), wherein the first transmission bevel gear (711) is arranged at the front end of the central shaft (36), the second transmission bevel gears (712) are meshed with the lower ends of the first transmission bevel gears (711), and the three second transmission bevel gears (712) are connected through the linkage connecting rod (713).
4. The method for cleaning high-activity tricalcium phosphate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning box (12) is connected with the supporting frame (11) through welding, and the conveying shaft (21) is connected with the supporting frame (11) through a bearing seat.
5. The method for cleaning high-activity tricalcium phosphate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first sprocket set (25) is connected with the conveying shaft (21) in a key mode, the motor (24) is connected with the motor cover (23) through bolts, and the motor cover (23) is connected with the supporting frame (11) through bolts.
6. The method for cleaning high-activity tricalcium phosphate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central shaft (36) is rotationally connected with the transmission barrel (31), the transmission barrel (31) is connected with the cleaning box (12) through welding, the transmission water pipe (32) is connected with the transmission barrel (31) through threads, and the feeding opening (38) is integrally formed in the transmission barrel (31).
7. The method for cleaning high-activity tricalcium phosphate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: exhaust fan (42) heater strip (44) pass through bolted connection seal box (41), exhaust filter screen (43) pass through the buckle and connect seal box (41), seal box (41) front and back end all is provided with the opening.
8. The method for cleaning high-activity tricalcium phosphate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mesh conveyor belt (22) is a chain conveyor belt with holes.
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| CN202210450365.9A CN115069656B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate |
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| CN202210450365.9A CN115069656B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate |
| CN202011542592.1A CN112845351B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Cleaning device of high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization and dispersion of polystyrene resin |
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| CN202011542592.1A Division CN112845351B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Cleaning device of high-activity tricalcium phosphate for suspension polymerization and dispersion of polystyrene resin |
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| CN202210450365.9A Active CN115069656B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Cleaning method of high-activity tricalcium phosphate |
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| CN112845351B (en) | 2022-05-03 |
| CN112845351A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
| CN115069656A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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