CN219913563U - Cooling equipment is used in fertilizer production - Google Patents

Cooling equipment is used in fertilizer production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219913563U
CN219913563U CN202320876047.9U CN202320876047U CN219913563U CN 219913563 U CN219913563 U CN 219913563U CN 202320876047 U CN202320876047 U CN 202320876047U CN 219913563 U CN219913563 U CN 219913563U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
box
water
pipe
box body
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CN202320876047.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏永
张铁刚
李步阳
李红岩
耿琰
赵世雷
刘瑞东
谢静
张建学
刘义广
李珍珍
杜娜钦
宋银朵
李倩
王晓音
袁瑞长
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Hebei Changsheng Fruit Fertilizer Research Institute Co ltd
Hebei Jing'an Fertilizer Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Changsheng Fruit Fertilizer Research Institute Co ltd
Hebei Jing'an Fertilizer Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Hebei Changsheng Fruit Fertilizer Research Institute Co ltd, Hebei Jing'an Fertilizer Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hebei Changsheng Fruit Fertilizer Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN202320876047.9U priority Critical patent/CN219913563U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses cooling equipment for fertilizer production, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment and comprises a box body and a water tank, wherein a rotating pipe is rotationally connected inside the box body, a partition plate and a fixed plate are fixedly connected inside the box body, the partition plate divides the inside of the box body into a conveying cavity and a throwing cavity, a feeding groove and a feeding groove are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the partition plate, the rotating pipe rotates inside the conveying cavity, and a water leakage hole is formed in the fixed plate. The fertilizer feeding groove through the baffle top drops into again through helical blade in throwing the chamber after promoting fertilizer, makes the inside fertilizer of box circulate through helical blade's continuous rotation and promotes throwing, and the flabellum through the fixed cover inside rotates to throw in the fertilizer of whereabouts and carries out forced air cooling, makes fertilizer even cooling to pour into rotation tube and helical blade into fertilizer and carry out the water-cooling at the in-process that promotes with cold water, thereby improved cooling effect and the efficiency to fertilizer.

Description

Cooling equipment is used in fertilizer production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to cooling equipment for fertilizer production.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which can supply nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil properties and improve the yield and quality of the crops, is an important production data in agricultural production, and is generally divided into organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological fertilizer, and also can be divided into farmyard manure and chemical fertilizer according to the sources, and is divided into complete fertilizer and incomplete fertilizer according to the quantity of the contained nutrients; according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply, the fertilizer is divided into direct fertilizer and indirect fertilizer; according to the contained components, the fertilizer is divided into a nitrogen fertilizer, a potassium fertilizer, a trace element fertilizer and a rare earth element fertilizer, and in the production and processing of the fertilizer, after the fertilizer is produced, cooling equipment is needed to cool the fertilizer by internal heat.
Chinese patent publication No. CN202938663U discloses a fertilizer cooler, which comprises a box body, feeder hopper and inlet pipe, wherein, box upper portion is provided with the pivot, the cladding is provided with the conveyer belt in the pivot, one side of box is provided with the motor, belt transmission is connected between motor and the pivot, one side on box upper portion is provided with the fan case, the fan incasement is provided with a plurality of fans and fan axle, connect through the fan axle between fan and the fan case, fixed connection between fan case and the box, the air-out direction of fan is located the top of conveyer belt. The feeder hopper is fixed in the top of the one end of box, and the feeder hopper lower extreme is fixed with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is located the top of conveyer belt one end, and the below of the other end of conveyer belt is provided with fertilizer slide, fixed connection between fertilizer slide and the box. The fan is used for blowing out cold air to cool fertilizer particles on the conveyor belt.
However, the inventor of the device considers that certain defects exist, the device conveys the fertilizer on a conveyor belt, a fan is adopted to cool the fertilizer in the conveying process, the cooling mode is single, the cooling efficiency is low, the fertilizer accumulated in the device is easy to cool in place, and the phenomenon of uneven cooling occurs, so that the device for producing the fertilizer is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides cooling equipment for fertilizer production.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cooling device for fertilizer production, includes box and water tank, the inside rotation of box is connected with the swivelling joint pipe, the inside fixedly connected with baffle and the fixed plate of box, the baffle is cut apart the inside of box into the transport chamber and is put in the chamber, the top and the bottom of baffle are equipped with the feed chute respectively and throw the flitch, the swivelling joint pipe rotates the inside at the transport chamber, the hole that leaks has seted up on the fixed plate, fixedly connected with helical blade on the swivelling joint pipe, helical blade and swivelling joint pipe are the cavity form, helical blade and swivelling joint pipe are linked together, an air cooling mechanism is installed to a side of box, air cooling mechanism is including installing the fixed cover at a side of box, the inside fixedly connected with mount of fixed cover, rotate on the mount and be connected with the axis of rotation, the flabellum is installed to the one end of axis of rotation, the top of box is equipped with the pivoted actuating mechanism of drive swivelling joint pipe.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged on the box body, a first bevel gear is arranged at the output rotating shaft end of the driving motor, two ends of the rotating tube extend to the outside of the box body, a second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating tube, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Further, the top of box rotates and is connected with the connection bull stick, the third bevel gear is installed to the one end of connecting the bull stick, second bevel gear and third bevel gear meshing, the runner is all installed to the other end of connecting the bull stick and the one end of axis of rotation setting outside the fixed cover, connects through the drive belt transmission between two runners.
Further, the fixed cover is arranged at one end inside the box body and is provided with a separation net, and the other end of the fixed cover is provided with a dust screen.
Further, a water pump is arranged on one side surface of the water tank, a water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, a water delivery pipe is arranged at a water discharging end of the water pump, the other end of the water delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rotating pipe, a return pipe is arranged at the top of the rotating pipe, and the other end of the return pipe is communicated with the water tank.
Further, a sealing ring is arranged between one end of the return pipe and the rotating joint of the top of the rotating pipe, and a sealing ring is arranged between one end of the water pipe and the rotating joint of the bottom of the rotating pipe.
Further, a feeding port is arranged on the box body, a discharging port and a liquid outlet are arranged on one side face of the box body, and a cover plate is arranged at one end of the discharging port and one end of the liquid outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the cooling equipment for fertilizer production has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, water in the fertilizer is filtered out through water leakage Kong Laiguo on the fixed plate, the rotary pipe is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the fertilizer is lifted through the helical blades and then is thrown into the throwing cavity again through the throwing groove at the top of the partition plate, the fertilizer in the box body is circularly lifted and thrown through continuous rotation of the helical blades, the fallen fertilizer is thrown through rotation of the fan blades in the fixed cover to perform air cooling and cooling, so that the fertilizer is uniformly cooled, and cold water is injected into the rotary pipe and the helical blades to perform water cooling and cooling on the fertilizer in the lifting process, so that the cooling effect and efficiency of the fertilizer are improved.
2. According to the utility model, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating pipe to continuously rotate under the action of the two bevel gears, and the fan blades are driven to rotate together in the rotating process of the rotating pipe under the action of the connecting rotating rod, the two bevel gears, the two rotating wheels and the transmission belt, so that the use of driving equipment is reduced, cold water in the water tank is injected into the rotating pipe through the water pipe by starting the water pump, and the cold water in the rotating pipe flows back into the water tank through the return pipe, so that the cold water in the water tank circulates in the rotating pipe and the spiral blades, and the cooling effect on fertilizer is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the interior of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the retaining cap of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 11. a feed port; 12. a discharge port; 13. a liquid outlet; 2. a rotary tube; 21. a helical blade; 3. a partition plate; 4. a fixing plate; 41. a water leakage hole; 5. a fixed cover; 51. a fixing frame; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a fan blade; 54. a screen; 55. a dust screen; 6. a driving motor; 7. a water tank; 71. a water pump; 72. a water pipe; 73. a return pipe; 8. and a rotating rod is connected.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
This embodiment provides a cooling arrangement for fertilizer production, the device makes the inside fertilizer of box 1 circulate through the continuous rotation of helical blade 21 promote to throw in, rotates through the inside flabellum 53 of fixed cover 5 and throw in the fertilizer of whereabouts and carry out forced air cooling, makes the even cooling of fertilizer to pour into rotation pipe 2 and helical blade 21 with the cold water and make the fertilizer carry out the water-cooling at the in-process that promotes, thereby improved cooling effect and the efficiency to the fertilizer.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a cooling device for fertilizer production comprises a box body 1 and a water tank 7, wherein a rotating pipe 2 is connected to the inner part of the box body 1 in a rotating way, a partition plate 3 and a fixed plate 4 are fixedly connected to the inner part of the box body 1, the partition plate 3 divides the inner part of the box body 1 into a conveying cavity and a feeding cavity, a fertilizer is lifted and conveyed through a mechanism inside the conveying cavity, a feeding groove and a feeding groove are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the partition plate 3, the fertilizer enters the conveying cavity through the feeding groove and is then discharged into the feeding cavity through the feeding groove, the rotating pipe 2 rotates in the conveying cavity, a water leakage hole 41 is formed in the fixed plate 4, water in the fertilizer falling into the fixed plate 4 is filtered through the water leakage hole 41, a feeding hole 11 is formed in the box body 1, a discharging hole 12 and a liquid discharging hole 13 are formed in one side surface of the box body 1, the cooled fertilizer is discharged through the discharging hole 12 and the liquid discharging hole 13, and a cover plate is arranged at one end of the discharging hole 12 and one end 13.
The rotary pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 21, fertilizer in a conveying cavity is lifted and conveyed through the spiral blade 21, the spiral blade 21 and the rotary pipe 2 are hollow, the spiral blade 21 and the rotary pipe 2 are communicated, the hollow rotary pipe 2 and the spiral blade 21 are convenient for injecting cooling liquid into the rotary pipe, a water pump 71 is arranged on one side surface of the water tank 7, a water pumping end of the water pump 71 is communicated with the water tank 7, cold water in the water tank 7 is pumped through starting the water tank 7, a water conveying pipe 72 is arranged at a water discharging end of the water pump 71, the other end of the water conveying pipe 72 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary pipe 2, the pumped cold water is filled into the rotary pipe 2 through the water conveying pipe 72, a return pipe 73 is arranged at the top of the rotary pipe 2, the other end of the return pipe 73 is communicated with the water tank 7, the cold water flows back into the water tank 7 through the return pipe 73, a sealing ring is arranged between one end of the return pipe 73 and a rotary joint of the top of the rotary pipe 2, and the sealing ring is arranged between one end of the water conveying pipe 72 and the rotary joint of the rotary pipe 2.
An air cooling mechanism is installed to one side of box 1, carry out the forced air cooling to the fertilizer that falls into the input chamber through air cooling mechanism, air cooling mechanism is including installing the fixed cover 5 at one side of box 1, the inside fixedly connected with mount 51 of fixed cover 5, rotate on the mount 51 and be connected with axis of rotation 52, the flabellum 53 is installed to the one end of axis of rotation 52, carry out forced air cooling through the rotation of flabellum 53, the fixed cover 5 is established and is installed the one end in box 1 and is separated net 54, prevent through the separation net 54 that sets up that fertilizer from entering into the inside of fixed cover 5, dust screen 55 is installed to the other end of fixed cover 5, prevent that external dust impurity from entering into the inside of box 1.
The top of box 1 is equipped with the pivoted actuating mechanism of drive rotation pipe 2, it lasts the rotation to drive rotation pipe 2 through actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is including installing driving motor 6 on box 1, first bevel gear is installed to driving motor 6's output pivot end, the outside to box 1 is all extended at rotation pipe 2's both ends, install the second bevel gear on the rotation pipe 2, first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, drive first bevel gear through starting driving motor 6 and rotate, it lasts to rotate to drive rotation pipe 2 under the meshing effect with the second bevel gear, the top rotation of box 1 is connected with the connection bull stick 8, the third bevel gear is installed to the one end of connection bull stick 8, second bevel gear and third bevel gear meshing, the other end and the one end of axis of rotation 52 setting outside fixed cover 5 of connection bull stick 8 all install the runner, be connected through the drive belt transmission between two runners, in the in-process of rotation pipe 2 rotation, connect bull stick 8, two bevel gears, two flabellums and the effect of drive fixed cover 5 inside 53 and rotate continuously, thereby the use of drive equipment has been reduced.
Working principle: the driving motor 6 and the water pump 71 are connected with an external municipal power supply, cold water is injected into the water tank 7, fertilizer to be cooled is injected into the box 1 through the feed inlet 11, water of the fertilizer is filtered through the water leakage holes 41 on the fixing plate 4, the driving motor 6 is started to drive the rotating pipe 2 to rotate under the action of the two bevel gears, the feeding groove is used for lifting and conveying the fertilizer entering the conveying cavity through the spiral blade 21, the fertilizer is re-injected into the feed cavity through the feed groove, the fertilizer inside the box 1 is circularly lifted and put through the continuous rotation of the spiral blade 21, the fan blades 53 inside the fixing cover 5 are driven to continuously rotate under the action of the connecting rotating rod 8, the two bevel gears, the two rotating wheels and the driving belt, the fallen fertilizer is cooled through the fan blades 53, the cold water inside the water tank 7 is injected into the rotating pipe 2 and the spiral blade 21 through the water pipe 72, the fertilizer is cooled and cooled in the lifting process, and the cooling effect and efficiency of the fertilizer are improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production is with cooling arrangement, includes box (1) and water tank (7), its characterized in that: the inside rotation of box (1) is connected with swinging boom (2), the inside fixedly connected with baffle (3) and fixed plate (4) of box (1), conveying chamber and input chamber are cut apart into with the inside of box (1) to baffle (3), the top and the bottom of baffle (3) are equipped with the feed chute respectively and throw the flitch, swinging boom (2) rotate the inside at conveying chamber, water leakage hole (41) have been seted up on fixed plate (4), fixedly connected with helical blade (21) on swinging boom (2), helical blade (21) and swinging boom (2) are hollow form, helical blade (21) are linked together with swinging boom (2), forced air cooling mechanism is installed to one side of box (1), forced air cooling mechanism is including installing fixed cover (5) in one side of box (1), the inside fixedly connected with mount (51) of fixed cover (5), rotate on mount (51) and be connected with axis of rotation (52), the one end of axis of rotation (52) is equipped with the top of driving boom (53) of box (1).
2. A cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (6) arranged on the box body (1), a first bevel gear is arranged at the output rotating shaft end of the driving motor (6), two ends of the rotating tube (2) extend to the outside of the box body (1), a second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating tube (2), and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed.
3. A cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top rotation of box (1) is connected with connects bull stick (8), the third bevel gear is installed to the one end of connecting bull stick (8), second bevel gear and third bevel gear meshing, the runner is all installed to the other end of connecting bull stick (8) and one end of axis of rotation (52) establishing in fixed cover (5) outside, connects through the drive belt transmission between two runners.
4. A cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the fixed cover (5) arranged inside the box body (1) is provided with a separation net (54), and the other end of the fixed cover (5) is provided with a dust screen (55).
5. A cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water pump (71) is arranged on one side surface of the water tank (7), a water pumping end of the water pump (71) is communicated with the water tank (7), a water delivery pipe (72) is arranged at a water discharging end of the water pump (71), the other end of the water delivery pipe (72) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating pipe (2), a return pipe (73) is arranged at the top of the rotating pipe (2), and the other end of the return pipe (73) is communicated with the water tank (7).
6. A cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 5, wherein: a sealing ring is arranged between one end of the return pipe (73) and the rotating joint of the top of the rotating pipe (2), and a sealing ring is arranged between one end of the water pipe (72) and the rotating joint of the bottom of the rotating pipe (2).
7. A cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding port (11) is arranged on the box body (1), a discharging port (12) and a liquid discharging port (13) are arranged on one side surface of the box body (1), and cover plates are arranged at one ends of the discharging port (12) and the liquid discharging port (13).
CN202320876047.9U 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Cooling equipment is used in fertilizer production Active CN219913563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320876047.9U CN219913563U (en) 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Cooling equipment is used in fertilizer production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320876047.9U CN219913563U (en) 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Cooling equipment is used in fertilizer production

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN219913563U true CN219913563U (en) 2023-10-27

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CN202320876047.9U Active CN219913563U (en) 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Cooling equipment is used in fertilizer production

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117163678A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 河南心连心蓝色环保科技有限公司 Spiral feeding device and method for high-purity urea raw material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117163678A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 河南心连心蓝色环保科技有限公司 Spiral feeding device and method for high-purity urea raw material

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