CN115059133B - Cable trench excavating equipment convenient to use - Google Patents
Cable trench excavating equipment convenient to use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115059133B CN115059133B CN202210705339.6A CN202210705339A CN115059133B CN 115059133 B CN115059133 B CN 115059133B CN 202210705339 A CN202210705339 A CN 202210705339A CN 115059133 B CN115059133 B CN 115059133B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- connecting plate
- excavation
- plate
- baffle
- Prior art date
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- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/025—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with scraper-buckets, dippers or shovels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/02—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P1/00—Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters
- H02P1/16—Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting dynamo-electric motors or dynamo-electric converters
- H02P1/54—Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting dynamo-electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting two or more dynamo-electric motors
- H02P1/58—Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting dynamo-electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting two or more dynamo-electric motors sequentially
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cable trench excavation device convenient to use, which belongs to the technical field of cable trench construction and comprises a first connecting plate, wherein a second connecting groove is formed in the top end of the first connecting plate, the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with a third connecting plate, the bottom ends of the two third connecting plates are fixedly connected with cylinders, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with pressure plates; the rack in the fixed part can drive wherein two connecting blocks and move downwards when removing, and wherein two connecting blocks can drive the second baffle that is close to the end mutually and descend simultaneously, and the second baffle can drive the drive part of downside and remove simultaneously, makes the excavation pick can contact ground, and personnel can select the height of the excavation pick according to actual need, and messenger's personnel are more even like this when excavating earth, also make personnel reduce subsequent processing to the cable pit to this efficiency and the quality that promotes the excavation cable pit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable trench construction, and particularly relates to cable trench excavating equipment convenient to use.
Background
The power industry is an important component of national economy, reflects the industrial level of one country, and along with the development of power construction of China, the power demand continuously rises, the demand for power cable accessories is more and more, and varieties tend to be diversified; in the cable laying type, direct-buried laying is an important laying mode, the direct-buried laying at the present stage mostly depends on manual excavation, but the cost of labor at the present stage is relatively high, so that the direct-buried laying is gradually abandoned by a construction unit, mechanical excavation is gradually adopted, and soil above a cable trench is not cleaned during mechanical excavation and needs manual cleaning by workers.
The utility model discloses a grant publication number CN201821365070.7 "records" a direct burial cable pit excavation equipment, which comprises an operation machine, the fixed elevating gear fixed bolster that is equipped with in manipulator one side, the fixed elevating gear that is equipped with in elevating gear fixed bolster below, the fixed elevating gear that is equipped with in elevating gear below, elevating gear one end is equipped with the pivot, the pivot with manipulator fixed connection, the elevating gear other end is equipped with the shaft, the shaft housing is equipped with the excavation runner, the fixed excavation pick that is equipped with of excavation runner housing, the fixed spring beam that is equipped with in elevating gear below, the fixed earth clearing device that is equipped with in spring beam below. The beneficial effects are that: the excavation effect can be achieved in the advancing process of the manipulator through the cooperation of the excavation rotating wheel and the excavation pick; can force the earth of excavation pick excavation through earth clearing device and discharge, can conveniently carry out cable laying after earth discharge.
Above-mentioned patent earth clearing device can force the earth that excavation pick excavated to discharge, can conveniently carry out cable laying after earth is discharged, but above-mentioned patent is difficult for realizing producing the deviation easily when descending to the excavation pick, leads to producing the skew easily when excavating earth, makes the cable pit that excavates inhomogeneous.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide cable pit excavation equipment convenient to use, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, deviation is easy to occur when an excavation pick descends, deviation is easy to occur when soil is excavated, and the excavated cable pit is not uniform enough.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cable pit excavation apparatus for facilitating use, comprising:
the top end of the first connecting plate is provided with a second connecting groove;
the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first connecting plate;
the first connecting groove is formed in the top end of the second connecting plate;
the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first connecting groove;
the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second connecting plate;
the T-shaped limiting groove is formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first connecting groove;
the four moving wheels are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate in a rotating way;
the excavating pick is provided with a plurality of excavating picks, and the excavating picks are all arranged in the first connecting groove; and
the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the first connecting groove and is connected with the excavation pick to adjust the height.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes:
the two gears are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod;
the second baffle is arranged in the first connecting groove, and the front end and the rear end of the second baffle are fixedly connected with fixing plates;
the four connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the second baffle;
the two racks are respectively fixedly connected to one side ends of the two connecting blocks;
the T-shaped sliding blocks are provided with two, the two T-shaped sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the mutually far ends of the two racks, and the two T-shaped sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected to the mutually far inner walls of the two T-shaped limiting grooves;
the driving assembly is arranged in the first connecting groove, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the plurality of excavation pickaxes to drive the excavation pickaxes.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the driving assembly includes:
the first motor is fixedly connected to one side end of the fixed plate;
the second rotating rod is rotationally connected to the close end of the fixed plate, and the plurality of excavation picks are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod;
the earth collecting part, the downside of first connecting plate is located to earth collecting part, earth collecting part and first connecting plate connect in order to collect the earth of upset.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the soil collecting member includes:
the storage plate is movably hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting plate through a hinge shaft;
the limiting rods are arranged at two, one ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first connecting plates, the other ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the storage plates, and two sliding holes are formed in the bottom ends of the first connecting plates;
the two springs are respectively connected in the two sliding holes in a sliding way;
the soil removing device is fixedly connected to the top end of the first connecting plate, the feeding hole of the soil removing device movably penetrates through the top end of the first connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting plate, and the discharging hole of the soil removing device is fixedly connected with the first connecting sleeve.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the front end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting sleeve, the top ends of the two racks are fixedly connected with square limiting plates, and the top ends of the square limiting plates are fixedly connected with alarms.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first baffle plate.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, one side end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with plastic fluorescence rings.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with third connecting plates, the bottom ends of the two third connecting plates are fixedly connected with cylinders, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with pressure plates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this scheme, personnel when using the device, personnel need remove first connecting plate to the assigned position, personnel can use the PLC controller to control the start-up to first motor, first motor is when starting, the output shaft of first motor can drive the second dwang and rotate, a plurality of excavation pickaxes on surface can be driven when the second dwang rotates excavate ground, then the staff is using PLC to control the start-up to the second motor, when the second motor starts, the output shaft of second motor can drive the fixed first dwang of surface and drive the part operation in the adjustment mechanism when rotating, wherein rack among the fixed part can drive wherein two connecting blocks downwardly moving when removing, wherein two connecting blocks can drive the second baffle that is close to the end simultaneously to descend, the second baffle can drive the drive part of downside simultaneously, make the excavation pickaxe can contact ground, personnel can select the height of excavating the pickaxe according to actual need, so make personnel more even when excavating earth, also make personnel reduce the subsequent processing to cable pit, thereby promote cable pit's efficiency and quality.
2. In this scheme, the storage plate in the collection part is articulated in the bottom of first connecting plate through the hinge activity, can drive the storage plate and remove simultaneously when first connecting plate is removing, because of the gag lever post itself is used for to storage plate elastic support, smooth Kong Kaishe is in the bottom of first connecting plate, slide hole and spring phase-match, and the gag lever post cover is established at the circumference surface of spring, can carry out spacingly to the gag lever post through the spring, and the storage plate can laminate each other more in ground like this.
3. In this scheme, the mode that first baffle adopted the bonding is fixed in the bottom of first connecting plate, can block stone and mud piece through first baffle to supply personnel to clear up, it is time consuming extremely high when the cable ditching to avoid excavation pick.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective side perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first perspective cutaway perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first perspective exploded perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second perspective side perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first connection plate; 2. a second connecting plate; 3. a first connection groove; 4. square limiting plate; 5. an alarm; 6. a moving wheel; 7. a soil removing device; 8. a first connecting sleeve; 9. a third connecting plate; 10. a cylinder; 11. a pressure plate; 12. a grip; 13. a second connecting sleeve; 14. a first baffle; 15. t-shaped limit grooves; 16. a first rotating lever; 17. a gear; 18. excavating a pick; 19. a first motor; 20. a T-shaped slider; 21. a rack; 22. a connecting block; 23. a second baffle; 24. a second connecting groove; 25. a second rotating lever; 26. a storage plate; 27. a limit rod; 28. a spring; 29. a second motor; 30. plastic fluorescent ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cable pit excavation apparatus for facilitating use, comprising:
the top end of the first connecting plate 1 is provided with a second connecting groove 24;
the second connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first connecting plate 1;
the first connecting groove 3 is formed in the top end of the second connecting plate 2;
a first rotating lever 16, the first rotating lever 16 being rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the first connecting groove 3;
the second motor 29, the second motor 29 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second connecting plate 2;
the T-shaped limit groove 15 is formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first connecting groove 3;
the four moving wheels 6 are arranged, and the four moving wheels 6 are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate 1 in a rotating way;
the plurality of excavation pickaxes 18 are arranged, and the plurality of excavation pickaxes 18 are arranged in the first connecting groove 3; and
the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the first connecting groove 3 and is connected with the excavation pick 18 to adjust the height.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first connecting plate 1 is square, the soil removing device 7 is fixed at the top end of the first connecting plate 1 in a detachable connection mode, the soil removing device 7 is used for collecting and treating soil, the handle 12 is fixed at one side end of the first connecting plate 1 in a welded mode, the first connecting plate 1 can be pushed to move more conveniently through the handle 12, four moving wheels 6 rotate at the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate 1, the moving wheels 6 can increase the mobility and the mobility of the first connecting plate 1, the second connecting plate 2 is fixed at the top end of the first connecting plate 1 in a welded mode, the parts in the second connecting plate 2 are used for accommodating and adjusting mechanisms are moved, the second connecting sleeve 13 is fixed at the front end of the second connecting plate 2 in a welded mode, the second connecting sleeve 13 is used for being connected with an external water storage pipe so as to achieve the effect of wetting soil, the second motor 29 is fixed at the rear end of the second connecting plate 2 in a detachable connection mode when a cable trench is excavated, the second motor 29 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the second motor 29 can be increased, the moving end of the second motor 29 can be connected with the first connecting plate 10 is fixed at the front end of the cylinder 10, the cylinder 10 is required to be welded to the front end of the cylinder 10 is fixed at the front end of the first connecting plate 10, and the cylinder 10 is required to be welded to the front end of the cylinder 10 is welded to the front end 9, and the cylinder end is required to be welded to be connected to the cylinder end is 10, and the cylinder is connected to the cylinder 2 is connected to the front end is connected to and the front end is 2: the specific type of the alarm 5, the cylinder 10, the second motor 29, the soil removing device 7 and the first motor 19 are selected by those skilled in the art, and the alarm 5, the cylinder 10, the second motor 29, the soil removing device 7 and the first motor 19 are all of the prior art, and the above description is omitted.
Referring specifically to fig. 1-5, the adjustment mechanism includes:
the gears 17, the gears 17 are two, two gears 17 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod 16;
the second baffle plate 23 is arranged in the first connecting groove 3, and the front end and the rear end of the second baffle plate 23 are fixedly connected with fixed plates;
the four connecting blocks 22 are arranged, and the four connecting blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the second baffle 23 respectively;
the two racks 21 are arranged, and the two racks 21 are respectively and fixedly connected to one side ends of two connecting blocks 22;
the T-shaped sliding blocks 20 are arranged, the two T-shaped sliding blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the far ends of the two racks 21 respectively, and the two T-shaped sliding blocks 20 are connected to the far inner walls of the two T-shaped limiting grooves 15 in a sliding manner respectively;
the driving assembly is arranged in the first connecting groove 3, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the plurality of excavation pickaxes 18 to drive the excavation pickaxes.
In this embodiment: the second baffle 23 in the adjustment mechanism is arc-shaped, the fixed plate adopts the welded mode to fix both ends around the second baffle 23, four connecting blocks 22 adopt welded mode to fix the left and right sides at both ends around the second baffle 23, rack 21 adopts welded mode to fix the one side end at two wherein connecting blocks 22 that are located one side, can drive connecting block 22 and remove by hand when rack 21 is moving, because second baffle 23 is arc-shaped, second baffle 23 can carry out the check with the earth that a plurality of excavation pick 18 were slotted, two T shape sliders 20 adopt welded mode to fix the end that keeps away from mutually at two racks 21, T shape slider 20 is used for spacing two racks 21, make it be difficult for shifting.
Referring specifically to fig. 1-3, the driving assembly includes:
the first motor 19, the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side end of the fixed plate;
the second rotating rod 25, the second rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the close end of the fixed plate, and the plurality of excavation picks 18 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod 25;
the earth collecting part, the downside of first connecting plate 1 is located to earth collecting part, and earth collecting part and first connecting plate 1 connect in order to collect the earth of upset.
In this embodiment: the first motor 19 among the drive assembly adopts the mode of detachable connection to fix in the one side of fixed plate, first motor 19 and external power source electric connection, the output shaft activity of first motor 19 runs through the one side of fixed plate and fixed connection in the circumference surface of second dwang 25, personnel can use the PLC controller to control the drive to first motor 19, first motor 19 can drive second dwang 25 rotation when the drive, second dwang 25 can drive a plurality of excavation pickaxes 18 rotation of fixed surface when rotating, then a plurality of excavation pickaxes 18 can excavate earth.
Referring specifically to fig. 4, the soil collecting member includes:
the storage plate 26 is movably hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1 through a hinge shaft;
the limiting rods 27 are arranged at two positions, one ends of the two limiting rods 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1, the other ends of the two limiting rods 27 are fixedly connected to the top end of the storage plate 26, and two sliding holes are formed in the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1;
the two springs 28 are arranged, and the two springs 28 are respectively connected in the two sliding holes in a sliding way;
the earth clearing device 7, earth clearing device 7 fixed connection is in the top of first connecting plate 1, and the feed inlet activity of earth clearing device 7 runs through the top of first connecting plate 1 and fixed connection in the bottom of first connecting plate 1, and the discharge gate fixedly connected with first connecting sleeve 8 of earth clearing device 7.
In this embodiment: the storage plate 26 in the collecting part is movably hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1 through the hinge shaft, when the first connecting plate 1 moves, the storage plate 26 can be driven to move simultaneously, the storage plate 26 is elastically supported by the limiting rod 27, the sliding Kong Kaishe is arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1 and matched with the sliding hole and the spring 28, the limiting rod 27 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the spring 28, the limiting rod 27 can be limited through the spring 28, the storage plate 26 can be attached to each other on the ground more, then the soil can be fed through the feeding hole of the soil cleaning device 7, and the soil can be transmitted and output through the first connecting sleeve 8 fixed through the discharging hole.
Referring to fig. 1 specifically, the front end of the second connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a second connecting sleeve 13, the top ends of the two racks 21 are fixedly connected with a square limiting plate 4, and the top ends of the square limiting plates 4 are fixedly connected with an alarm 5.
In this embodiment: the second connecting sleeve 13 is welded at the front end of the second connecting sleeve 13, threads are arranged in the second connecting sleeve 13, and a person can take external equipment to connect the external equipment in the second connecting sleeve 13 in a threaded manner so as to fix an external pipeline.
Referring to fig. 4, a first baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1.
In this embodiment: the first baffle 14 is fixed at the bottom of the first connecting plate 1 in an adhering manner, and stones and mud blocks can be blocked through the first baffle 14 so as to be cleaned by personnel, so that the time consumption of the excavating pick 18 when the cable is ditched is extremely high.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a handle 12 is fixedly connected to one side end of the first connecting plate 1, and plastic fluorescent rings 30 are fixedly connected to both front and rear ends of the first connecting plate 1.
In this embodiment: the handle 12 is fixed at one side end of the first connecting plate 1 in a welding mode, a person can push the handle 12 and then drive the first connecting plate 1 to move, the plastic fluorescent rings 30 are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate 1 in an adhering mode, the plastic fluorescent rings 30 are made of fluorescent materials, and the plastic fluorescent rings 30 can be used for warning the person.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the front and rear ends of the first connecting plate 1 are fixedly connected with third connecting plates 9, the bottom ends of the two third connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected with cylinders 10, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 10 are fixedly connected with pressure plates 11.
In this embodiment: the third connecting plate 9 adopts the welded mode to fix at the front and back both ends of first connecting plate 1, cylinder 10 and external power source electric connection, and the personnel can use the PLC controller to control cylinder 10, and when starting, cylinder 10 can drive pressure plate 11 to remove at the flexible end of cylinder 10, makes the upside on pressure plate 11 embedding ground to reach and make fully the downside to first connecting plate 1, be difficult for the skew.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when a person uses the device, the person needs to move the first connecting plate 1 to a designated position, the person can use the PLC controller to control and start the first motor 19, when the first motor 19 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 19 can drive the second rotating rod 25 to rotate, when the second rotating rod 25 rotates, the plurality of excavation picks 18 on the surface can be driven to excavate the ground, then when the position of the plurality of excavation picks 18 is required to be regulated by the worker, the person uses the PLC controller to control and start the second motor 29, when the second motor 29 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 29 can drive the first rotating rod 16 to rotate on the inner walls of the two sides of the first connecting groove 3, when the second motor 29 rotates, the two gears 17 with fixed surfaces can be driven to rotate, two racks 21 that can drive the surface when two gears 17 rotate descend, rack 21 can drive two connecting blocks 22 that one side end is fixed simultaneously and remove when descending, can take away from the fixed T shape slider 20 of end mutually and keep away from the inner wall at T shape spacing groove 15 when connecting block 22 removes, still can drive the fixed connecting block 22 of one side end and remove, connecting block 22 can drive second baffle 23 when removing and descend, then second baffle 23 can drive the fixed plate downwards, can drive excavation pick 18 through the decline of fixed plate and remove, the height of removal of excavation pick 18 can be adjusted according to staff's needs, make personnel more even when excavating earth, make personnel reduce the subsequent processing to the cable pit, thereby promote the efficiency and the quality of excavation cable pit.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Cable pit excavation equipment convenient to use, its characterized in that includes:
the connecting device comprises a first connecting plate (1), wherein a second connecting groove (24) is formed in the top end of the first connecting plate (1);
the second connecting plate (2), the said second connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting plate (1);
the first connecting groove (3) is formed in the top end of the second connecting plate (2);
the first rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the first connecting groove (3);
the second motor (29), the said second motor (29) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second connecting plate (2);
the T-shaped limiting groove (15) is formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first connecting groove (3);
the movable wheels (6) are arranged, and the four movable wheels (6) are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate (1) in a rotating mode;
the excavating pick (18) is provided with a plurality of excavating picks (18), and the excavating picks (18) are all arranged in the first connecting groove (3); the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the first connecting groove (3), and is connected with the excavation pick (18) to adjust the height;
the adjustment mechanism includes: the gears (17) are arranged, the gears (17) are two, and the two gears (17) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod (16);
the second baffle (23) is arranged in the first connecting groove (3), and the front end and the rear end of the second baffle (23) are fixedly connected with fixing plates;
the four connecting blocks (22) are arranged, and the four connecting blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the second baffle (23) respectively;
the two racks (21) are arranged, and the two racks (21) are respectively and fixedly connected to one side ends of two connecting blocks (22);
the T-shaped sliding blocks (20) are arranged, the two T-shaped sliding blocks (20) are respectively and fixedly connected to the far ends of the two racks (21), and the two T-shaped sliding blocks (20) are respectively and slidably connected to the far inner walls of the two T-shaped limiting grooves (15);
the driving assembly is arranged in the first connecting groove (3), and the adjusting assembly is connected with the plurality of excavation picks (18) to drive the excavation picks;
the drive assembly includes:
the first motor (19), the said first motor (19) is fixedly connected to a side end of the fixed plate;
the second rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the close end of the fixed plate, and a plurality of excavation picks (18) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod (25);
the soil collecting component is arranged on the lower side of the first connecting plate (1), and is connected with the first connecting plate (1) to collect turned soil;
the soil collecting member includes:
the storage plate (26) is movably hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting plate (1) through a hinge shaft;
the limiting rods (27) are arranged at two positions, one ends of the two limiting rods (27) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first connecting plates (1), the other ends of the two limiting rods (27) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the storage plates (26), and two sliding holes are formed in the bottom ends of the first connecting plates (1);
the springs (28) are arranged, and the two springs (28) are respectively connected with the two sliding holes in a sliding manner;
the soil removing device (7), the top of soil removing device (7) fixed connection in first connecting plate (1), the feed inlet activity of soil removing device (7) runs through the top of first connecting plate (1) and fixed connection in the bottom of first connecting plate (1), the discharge gate fixedly connected with first connecting sleeve (8) of soil removing device (7).
2. A ready-to-use trench digging apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the front end fixedly connected with second connecting sleeve (13) of second connecting plate (2), two the top fixedly connected with square limiting plate (4) of rack (21), the top fixedly connected with alarm (5) of square limiting plate (4).
3. A ready-to-use trench digging apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the bottom end of the first connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first baffle (14).
4. A ready-to-use trench digging apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: one side end of the first connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (12), and the front end and the rear end of the first connecting plate (1) are fixedly connected with plastic fluorescent rings (30).
5. A ready-to-use raceway excavation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the two ends of the first connecting plate (1) are fixedly connected with third connecting plates (9), the bottom ends of the two third connecting plates (9) are fixedly connected with cylinders (10), and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (10) are fixedly connected with pressure plates (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210705339.6A CN115059133B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Cable trench excavating equipment convenient to use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210705339.6A CN115059133B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Cable trench excavating equipment convenient to use |
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| CN115059133A CN115059133A (en) | 2022-09-16 |
| CN115059133B true CN115059133B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107100221A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-29 | 南昌叁润科技有限公司 | A kind of construction site ground irrigation canals and ditches excavating equipment |
| CN111576525A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-08-25 | 湖南鼎元机械有限公司 | Channel ditching machine |
| CN111903280A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-10 | 孔金芳 | Green cultivation device of digging soil of planting of road for municipal administration |
| CN214301914U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西中怡信息技术有限公司 | Directly buried cable trench excavation device |
| CN113615373A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-09 | 宁德师范学院 | Betel nut taro digging equipment with soil stripping function |
-
2022
- 2022-06-21 CN CN202210705339.6A patent/CN115059133B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107100221A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-29 | 南昌叁润科技有限公司 | A kind of construction site ground irrigation canals and ditches excavating equipment |
| CN111576525A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-08-25 | 湖南鼎元机械有限公司 | Channel ditching machine |
| CN111903280A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-10 | 孔金芳 | Green cultivation device of digging soil of planting of road for municipal administration |
| CN214301914U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西中怡信息技术有限公司 | Directly buried cable trench excavation device |
| CN113615373A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-09 | 宁德师范学院 | Betel nut taro digging equipment with soil stripping function |
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| CN115059133A (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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