CN115053839B - Leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and application method thereof - Google Patents
Leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115053839B CN115053839B CN202210788610.7A CN202210788610A CN115053839B CN 115053839 B CN115053839 B CN 115053839B CN 202210788610 A CN202210788610 A CN 202210788610A CN 115053839 B CN115053839 B CN 115053839B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 200
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013499 data model Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000242583 Scyphozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/40—Culture of aquatic animals of annelids, e.g. lugworms or Eunice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water inlet and outlet system of a leech culture pond and a use method thereof, the system comprises an assembly bottom plate, four support rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the assembly bottom plate, a culture box is fixedly arranged between the tops of the four support rods, a substance analysis mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the culture box, a water source circulation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the culture box, the substance analysis mechanism comprises two water inlet pipes, the two water inlet pipes are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the culture box, water outlet ends of the two water inlet pipes penetrate through one side of the outer wall of the culture box and are communicated with the interior of the culture box, the equipment detects the quality of water in the water inlet process, ensures that the water source poured into the culture box meets the condition of leech growth, avoids the problem that the leech grows slowly or dies in the growth process due to the fact that the water source does not directly carry out the culture process of leech, and improves the survival quantity of the leech.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leech cultivation equipment, in particular to a water inlet and drainage system of a leech cultivation pond and a use method thereof.
Background
Leech, the name of Chinese medicine, is dried whole of leech, leech or leech of leech family animals. The Chinese herbal medicine is captured in summer and autumn, is scalded by boiling water, is dried in the sun or is dried at low temperature, and has wide distribution range in most areas of China. The health-care food has the effects of breaking blood and dredging channels, removing stasis and eliminating symptoms, is used for treating blood stasis amenorrhea, mass, apoplexy hemiplegia, growth adaptation temperature of traumatic injury leech is 10-40 ℃, the growth adaptation temperature enters a hibernation period in soil when the temperature is lower than 3 ℃ in northern areas, the jellyfish is moved out of the soil when the temperature is higher than 8 ℃ in 3-4 months of the next year, the leech is a omnivorous animal, blood or body fluid of the sucking animal is taken as a main life style, plankton, insects and mollusks in water are taken as main baits, and various animal viscera, cooked egg yolk, compound feeds, plant residues, freshwater snails, miscellaneous fishes, earthworms and the like are taken as baits under artificial conditions.
The pH of water is usually set to be between 6 and 8 when the leeches are cultured, the water source is too high in alkalinity, the internal substances are highly corrosive, the skin of the leeches is damaged, and the leeches are finally killed.
However, the water inlet and outlet systems of the cultivation equipment have the following defects:
the existing equipment cannot detect the ingested water source in the water inlet process due to the singleness of the internal structure, whether natural water or running water is obtained through external rainfall, the rainwater can be fused with chemical substances scattered in the air in the falling process, and can react with various substances after contacting with the ground, so that the chemical properties of the water source are changed, and when the water source poured into the equipment does not meet the leech growth condition, the later growth of leeches is influenced.
Therefore, we propose a leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and a use method thereof so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and a use method thereof, wherein a substance analysis mechanism connected with a culture box can detect the pH value of a water source in real time in the process of pouring the water source into the culture box, a substance analyzer is utilized to rapidly analyze the proportion of each chemical substance in the water source, a data preprocessing module is utilized to construct a numerical model through estimated data, and the numerical model is displayed through a visual screen, so that an operator can know the types of substances exceeding standards according to the proportion of substances displayed by graphic numerical values, finally select a correct water purifying scheme, and timely improve the water source to the condition suitable for leech growth, thereby solving the problems raised by the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system comprises an assembly bottom plate, wherein four support rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the assembly bottom plate, a culture box is fixedly arranged between the tops of the four support rods, a substance analysis mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the culture box, and a water source circulation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the culture box;
the material analysis mechanism comprises two water inlet pipes, the two water inlet pipes are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box, the water outlet ends of the two water inlet pipes penetrate through one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box and are communicated with the inside of the cultivation box, PH detection heads are fixedly inserted into the inside of the water inlet pipes, the two tops of the PH detection heads are fixedly connected with material analyzers, the detection ends of the two material analyzers are respectively arranged in the inside of the water inlet pipes, a distribution box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the cultivation box, a PCB panel is arranged in the distribution box, a group of contact bases are fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the PCB panel, a receiving module, a data preprocessing module and a transmission module are respectively arranged in the contact bases, a reinforcing plate A is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the cultivation box through a group of screws A, two L-shaped frames are fixedly inserted into the outer surface wall of each L-shaped frame, a receiver is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the two outer connection rods, and the receiver is arranged inside the receiver.
Preferably, a combination wire is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two substance analyzers, the output ends of the combination wire are connected with the wiring terminals of the wiring box, the output ends of the wiring box are fixedly connected with a group of information wires, and the output ends of a group of information wires are connected with the input ends of the receiver.
Preferably, the output end of the receiving module is fixedly connected with a wire A, the output end of the wire A is connected with the input end of the data preprocessing module, the output end of the data preprocessing module is fixedly connected with a wire B, and the output end of the wire B is connected with the input end of the transmission module.
Preferably, the water source circulation mechanism comprises a reflux tank, the bottom fixed mounting of reflux tank is at the top of assembly bottom plate, the fixed intercommunication in top of assembly bottom plate has a set of drainage pipe, a set of drainage pipe's play water end all runs through the top of reflux tank to be linked together with the inside of reflux tank, a set of drainage pipe's inside all is provided with electric valve, outer wall one side fixed intercommunication have a set of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, a set of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline's inside all is provided with manual valve.
Preferably, the slide ways are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the backflow box, the rectangular groove is formed in the front surface of the backflow box, the baffle is arranged in the rectangular groove, the filter plate is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the baffle, the outer surface wall of the filter plate is movably arranged between the inner surface walls of the two baffles, and the handle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the baffle.
Preferably, a reinforcing plate B is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box through a group of screws B, a grafting plate is welded on the outer surface wall of the reinforcing plate B, two connecting lantern rings are fixedly arranged at the top of the grafting plate, and water pumps are fixedly inserted into the inner surface walls of the connecting lantern rings.
Preferably, a group of primary water carrying pipelines are fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the reflux box, a group of water outlet ends of the primary water carrying pipelines are respectively communicated with the input end of the water suction pump, a group of output ends of the water suction pump are fixedly communicated with secondary water carrying pipelines, and a group of water outlet ends of the secondary water carrying pipelines penetrate through one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box and are communicated with the inside of the cultivation box.
Preferably, a group of water outlet ends of the water inlet pipelines are provided with a screen A, and a group of water inlet ends of the water outlet pipelines are provided with a screen B.
The application method of the water inlet and outlet system of the leech culture pond comprises the following steps:
step one: when the leech is cultured, when a water source is required to be filled in the culture box, the external pipeline is communicated with the water inlet pipeline, the water source continuously enters the culture box through the transportation of the water inlet pipeline and contacts with the PH detection head and the detection end of the substance analyzer, and the PH detection head and the substance analyzer detect PH pH value and various substance data of the water source.
Step two: the two obtained information are quickly transmitted to the wiring box through the combination line in an electric signal form, are received by the receiving module, are subjected to data signal conversion, the further processed data are input into the data preprocessing module for integration, and a data model is quickly drawn according to the content of each substance corresponding to each item of data.
Step three: after the analyzed and processed data is input into the transmission module, the next transmission of the data is rapidly performed, and the data is rapidly imported into the receiver through the information wire.
Step four: the data entered into the receiver is presented by a visual screen for viewing by an operator.
Preferably, in the first step, in the leech cultivation process, since the growth rate of each leech in the cultivation box is unequal, and then the leech with a larger body size in the cultivation box needs to be selected in a time-sharing manner, an electric valve is opened at the moment, an internal channel of a drainage pipeline is opened, a water source in the cultivation box continuously enters the interior of a reflux box from the transportation through the drainage pipeline, after the water source contacts with the surface of a filter plate, excrement and food residues doped in the water source are rapidly removed, a clean water source is filtered, after the selection work is completed, a water suction pump in a connecting lantern ring is started, the water source processed in the reflux box is rapidly extracted, and the water source is transported through a primary water transporting pipeline and a secondary water transporting pipeline, so that the water source is filled into the interior of the cultivation box again.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the substance analysis mechanism, when an external water source is poured into the culture box from a water inlet pipeline, the PH detection head and the substance analyzer which are in contact with the water source can measure and calculate the PH value of the water source and the content of each substance in the water source, after two electric signals are input into the receiving module, the conversion of numerical signals is rapidly carried out, when the converted numerical signals are conveyed into the data preprocessing module, each estimated data is integrated by the data preprocessing module, a data model is mapped, the distribution and the content of each substance can be more intuitively known by constructing the data model, the finally generated data model is received by the receiver and displayed by the visual screen, an operator can obtain the substances which influence the PH value of the water source by observing the data presented in the visual screen, then the correct treatment scheme is set, the overproof substances are timely treated, the water source is rapidly improved to be suitable for the growth range of leeches, the quality of the water source is firstly detected in the water inlet process, the condition of the leech which is in accordance with the growth condition of leech in the culture box is ensured, the leech which is not up to the standard is directly carried out in the water inlet process is avoided, the survival process is improved, and the leech growth is caused in the growth process is improved.
2. According to the invention, the water source circulation mechanism is arranged, so that disinfectant is added to the water source at regular time in the cultivation process of the leeches, the growth of harmful substances is restrained, the generation of alkaline substances is reduced, the growth of the leeches is required to be screened out at regular time in the cultivation process, the water source in the cultivation box is required to be released, when the water source continuously enters the reflux box through the delivery of the drainage pipeline, excrement and food residues generated by living of the filtering plate and the filtering leeches are utilized, and after the leeches with larger body size are screened out, the filtered water source can be delivered into the cultivation box again by utilizing the driving part in the mechanism, so that the water source is reused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of a water intake and drainage system of a leech culture pond and a using method thereof;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a side view of a water intake and drainage system for a leech culture pond and a using method thereof according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a material analysis mechanism in the water intake and drainage system of the leech culture pond and the using method thereof;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the water supply and drainage system of the leech culture pond and the water source circulation mechanism in the use method thereof;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a reflux tank in a leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and a using method thereof;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of the structure of a water inlet and outlet system of a leech culture pond and a using method thereof;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the internal structure of the culture tank in the leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and the using method thereof;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure A in FIG. 1 of a leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and a using method thereof.
In the figure: 1. assembling a bottom plate; 2. a support rod; 3. a cultivation box; 4. a substance analysis mechanism; 401. a water inlet pipe; 402. a PH detection head; 403. a substance analyzer; 404. a wiring box; 405. a PCB panel; 406. a contact base; 407. a receiving module; 408. a data preprocessing module; 409. a transmission module; 410. combining wires; 411. a reinforcing plate A; 412. an L-shaped frame; 413. a receiver; 414. a visual screen; 415. an information line; 5. a water source circulation mechanism; 501. a reflow box; 502. a drainage pipe; 503. an electric valve; 504. a slideway; 505. rectangular grooves; 506. a baffle; 507. a filter plate; 508. a handle; 509. a reinforcing plate B; 510. grafting plate; 511. a connecting collar; 512. a water pump; 513. a primary water transport pipe; 514. a secondary water carrying pipeline; 515. a shunt pipeline; 516. a manual valve; 6. a screen A; 7. and (3) a screen B.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a leech culture pond drainage system that advances, includes assembly bottom plate 1, and assembly bottom plate 1's top fixed mounting has four bracing pieces 2, and fixed mounting has breed case 3 between four bracing pieces 2's the top, and breed case 3's outer wall one side is provided with material analysis mechanism 4, and breed case 3's bottom is provided with water source circulation mechanism 5.
According to FIGS. 1-3 and 8, the substance analyzing mechanism 4 comprises two water inlet pipes 401, wherein the two water inlet pipes 401 are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box 3, the water outlet ends of the two water inlet pipes 401 penetrate through one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box 3 and are communicated with the inside of the cultivation box 3, PH detection heads 402 are fixedly inserted into the interiors of the two water inlet pipes 401, substance analyzers 403 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two PH detection heads 402, the detection ends of the two substance analyzers 403 are respectively arranged in the interiors of the water inlet pipes 401, a wiring box 404 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the cultivation box 3, a PCB panel 405 is arranged in the wiring box 404, a group of contact bases 406 are fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the PCB panel 405, a receiving module 407, a data preprocessing module 408 and a transmission module 409 are respectively arranged in the group of contact bases 406, the outer surface wall of the cultivation box 3 is fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate A411 through a group of screws A, the outer surface wall of the reinforcing plate A411 is welded with two L-shaped frames 412, the outer surface walls of the two L-shaped frames 412 are fixedly inserted with outer connecting rods, a receiver 413 is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the two outer connecting rods, an information wire 415 is arranged in the receiver 413, the pH value of a water source can be detected in real time in the process of pouring the water source into the cultivation box 3, the proportion of each chemical substance in the water source is rapidly analyzed by a substance analyzer 403, a numerical model is built through pre-estimated data by a data preprocessing module 408, the number model is displayed through a visual screen 414, operators can know the types of the exceeding substances according to the material proportion displayed by graphic numbers, and finally, the correct water purifying scheme is selected, and the water source is timely improved to the condition suitable for the growth of leeches.
According to fig. 3 and 8, a combination line 410 is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two substance analyzers 403, the output end of the combination line 410 is connected with the wiring terminal of the wiring box 404, the output end of the wiring box 404 is fixedly connected with a group of information lines 415, the output ends of the group of information lines 415 are connected with the input end of the receiver 413, and the combination line 410 and the information lines 415 are used for transmitting electric signals and data signals.
According to fig. 3, the output end of the receiving module 407 is fixedly connected with a wire a, the output end of the wire a is connected with the input end of the data preprocessing module 408, the output end of the data preprocessing module 408 is fixedly connected with a wire B, and the output end of the wire B is connected with the input end of the transmitting module 409, and by setting the wire a and the wire B, the wire B is used for transmitting data among the receiving module 407, the data preprocessing module 408 and the transmitting module 409.
According to fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, the water source circulation mechanism 5 comprises a reflux tank 501, the bottom of the reflux tank 501 is fixedly installed at the top of the assembly bottom plate 1, a group of drainage pipelines 502 are fixedly communicated with the top of the assembly bottom plate 1, the water outlet ends of the group of drainage pipelines 502 penetrate through the top of the reflux tank 501 and are communicated with the inside of the reflux tank 501, a group of electric valves 503 are arranged in the group of drainage pipelines 502, a group of shunt pipelines 515 are fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the reflux tank 501, manual valves 516 are arranged in the group of shunt pipelines 515, and the circulation and closing of the internal channels of the drainage pipelines 502 can be controlled by arranging the electric valves 503.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 4-5, the two sides of the inner wall of the reflow box 501 are fixedly provided with the sliding ways 504, the front surface of the reflow box 501 is provided with the rectangular groove 505, the inside of the rectangular groove 505 is provided with the baffle 506, the rear surface of the baffle 506 is fixedly provided with the filter plate 507, the outer surface wall of the filter plate 507 is movably arranged between the inner surface walls of the two baffles 506, the front surface of the baffle 506 is fixedly provided with the handle 508, the movable connectivity between the sliding ways 504 and the filter plate 507 is utilized, and after the handle 508 is held by hand to apply a pulling force outwards, the filter plate 507 can be pulled out from the inside of the reflow box 501, and the difficulty of cleaning and replacing the filter plate 507 is reduced.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 6, a reinforcing plate B509 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box 3 through a set of screws B, a grafting plate 510 is welded on the outer wall of the reinforcing plate B509, two connecting lantern rings 511 are fixedly mounted on the top of the grafting plate 510, water pumps 512 are fixedly inserted into the inner surface walls of the two connecting lantern rings 511, and water sources processed in the reflux box 501 can be rapidly extracted through the adsorption effect generated by rotation of the inner impellers of the water pumps 512.
According to fig. 6, a group of primary water carrying pipelines 513 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the reflux tank 501, the water outlet ends of the group of primary water carrying pipelines 513 are respectively connected to the input ends of the water pumps 512, the output ends of the group of water pumps 512 are fixedly connected to secondary water carrying pipelines 514, the water outlet ends of the group of secondary water carrying pipelines 514 penetrate through one side of the outer wall of the cultivation tank 3 and are communicated with the interior of the cultivation tank 3, and the water source treated in the reflux tank 501 can be continuously conveyed into the interior of the cultivation tank 3 by arranging the primary water carrying pipelines 513 and the secondary water carrying pipelines 514.
According to the illustration shown in fig. 1-2, the water outlet ends of a group of water inlet pipelines 401 are all provided with a screen A6, the water inlet ends of a group of water outlet pipelines 502 are all provided with a screen B7, and by arranging the screen A6 and the screen B7, the leeches are effectively prevented from escaping from the cultivation box 3 from the positions of the water inlet pipelines 401 and the water outlet pipelines 502 in the cultivation process.
The whole mechanism achieves the following effects: firstly, the equipment is moved to a designated working area, the bottom of the assembly bottom plate 1 is fully contacted with the ground, when the leech is cultured, an external pipeline is communicated with a water inlet pipeline 401 when the water source is required to be poured into the interior of the culture box 3, the water source continuously enters the interior of the culture box 3 after being conveyed through the water inlet pipeline 401, the water source is contacted with the PH detection end of the PH detection head 402 and the detection end of the substance analyzer 403, the PH detection head 402 and the substance analyzer 403 detect PH pH value of the water source and various substance data, the acquired two pieces of information are quickly transmitted to the wiring box 404 through an electric signal form by a combination line 410 and are received by a receiving module 407, data signals are converted, the further processed data are input into a data preprocessing module 408 for integration, the data model is quickly drawn according to the content of each substance in various pieces of data, after the analyzed and processed data are input into a transmission module 409, the next step of the data is quickly transmitted, the data are quickly guided into a receiver 413 by an information line 415, and the data are input into a receiver 413 for being displayed by a visual screen 414 for operators.
The invention also provides a using method of the water inlet and outlet system of the leech culture pond, which comprises the following steps:
step one: when the leech is cultured, when a water source is required to be filled in the culture box 3, the external pipeline is communicated with the water inlet pipeline 401, the water source continuously enters the culture box 3 through the transportation of the water inlet pipeline 401 and contacts with the detection ends of the PH detection head 402 and the substance analyzer 403, and the PH detection head 402 and the substance analyzer 403 detect PH value and various substance data of the water source.
Step two: the two obtained information are quickly transmitted to the wiring box 404 through the combination line 410 in the form of an electric signal, and are received by the receiving module 407 to convert data signals, the further processed data are input into the data preprocessing module 408 to be integrated, and a data model is quickly drawn according to the content of each substance corresponding to each item of data.
Step three: when the analyzed and processed data is input into the transmission module 409, the next transmission of the data is rapidly performed, and the data is rapidly introduced into the receiver 413 by the information line 415.
Step four: the data entered into the receiver 413 is presented by a visual screen 414 for viewing by an operator.
The use method of the water inlet and outlet system of the leech culture pond is approximately the same as that of a leech culture pond, and the main differences are that: in the leech cultivation process, because the growth rate of each leech in the cultivation box 3 is unequal, and then the leech with larger size in the cultivation box 3 needs to be selected in a time-sharing way, at this time, the electric valve 503 is opened, the internal channel of the drainage pipeline 502 is opened, the water source in the cultivation box 3 continuously enters the interior of the reflux box 501 from the transportation through the drainage pipeline 502, after the water source contacts with the surface of the filter plate 507, the excrement and food residues doped in the water source are rapidly removed, and clean water source is filtered, after the selection work is completed, the water suction pump 512 in the connecting lantern ring 511 is started, the water source processed in the reflux box 501 is rapidly extracted, and the water source is transported to the water source through the primary water transporting pipeline 513 and the secondary water transporting pipeline 514, so that the water source is filled into the interior of the cultivation box 3 again.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a leech culture pond drainage system that advances which characterized in that: the device comprises an assembly bottom plate (1), wherein four supporting rods (2) are fixedly arranged at the top of the assembly bottom plate (1), a culture box (3) is fixedly arranged between the tops of the four supporting rods (2), a substance analysis mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the culture box (3), and a water source circulation mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the culture box (3);
the substance analysis mechanism (4) comprises two water inlet pipes (401), the two water inlet pipes (401) are respectively arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box (3), the water outlet ends of the two water inlet pipes (401) are respectively penetrated through one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box (3) and are communicated with the inside of the cultivation box (3), PH detection heads (402), the tops of the two PH detection heads (402) are respectively fixedly inserted, the substance analyzers (403) are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two PH detection heads (402), the detection ends of the two substance analyzers (403) are respectively arranged in the water inlet pipes (401), the distribution box (404) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the cultivation box (3), the PCB panel (405) is arranged in the distribution box (404), a group of contact bases (406) are respectively provided with a receiving module (407), a data preprocessing module (408) and a transmission module (409), the cultivation box (3) is provided with a reinforcing frame (412) through a reinforcing frame (A), the two outer surface plates (411) are respectively arranged on the outer surface wall of the PCB panel (405) and are fixedly connected with a group of contact bases (411), an information line (415) is provided inside the receiver (413).
2. The leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 1, wherein: a combination wire (410) is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two substance analyzers (403), the output ends of the combination wire (410) are connected with the wiring terminals of the wiring box (404), the output ends of the wiring box (404) are fixedly connected with a group of information wires (415), and the output ends of a group of information wires (415) are connected with the input ends of the receiver (413).
3. The leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the receiving module (407) is fixedly connected with a wire A, the output end of the wire A is connected with the input end of the data preprocessing module (408), the output end of the data preprocessing module (408) is fixedly connected with a wire B, and the output end of the wire B is connected with the input end of the transmission module (409).
4. The leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 1, wherein: the water source circulation mechanism (5) comprises a backflow box (501), the bottom of the backflow box (501) is fixedly arranged at the top of the assembly bottom plate (1), a group of drainage pipelines (502) are fixedly communicated with the top of the assembly bottom plate (1), the water outlet ends of the drainage pipelines (502) penetrate through the top of the backflow box (501) and are communicated with the inside of the backflow box (501), electric valves (503) are arranged in the drainage pipelines (502), a group of diversion pipelines (515) are fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the backflow box (501), and manual valves (516) are arranged in the diversion pipelines (515).
5. The leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a vacuum cleaner, including back flow case (501), baffle, handle, surface of back flow case (501), slide (504) are all fixed mounting in inner wall both sides of back flow case (501), rectangular groove (505) have been seted up to the positive surface of back flow case (501), the inside of rectangular groove (505) is provided with baffle (506), the back surface fixed mounting of baffle (506) has filter (507), the outward appearance wall activity of filter (507) sets up between the interior surface wall of two baffles (506), the positive surface fixed mounting of baffle (506) has handle (508).
6. The leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a water pump, including breed case (3), fixed mounting has reinforcing plate B (509) through a set of screw B on outer wall one side of breed case (3), the exterior wall welding of reinforcing plate B (509) has grafting board (510), the top fixed mounting of grafting board (510) has two connection lantern rings (511), two the interior surface wall of connection lantern ring (511) is all fixed to be inserted and is equipped with suction pump (512).
7. The leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 6, wherein: a group of primary water conveying pipelines (513) are fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the backflow box (501), the water outlet ends of the primary water conveying pipelines (513) are respectively communicated with the input ends of the water pumps (512), a group of secondary water conveying pipelines (514) are fixedly communicated with the output ends of the water pumps (512), and the water outlet ends of the secondary water conveying pipelines (514) penetrate through one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box (3) and are communicated with the inside of the cultivation box (3).
8. The leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 4, wherein: the water outlet ends of the water inlet pipelines (401) are provided with screens A (6), and the water inlet ends of the water outlet pipelines (502) are provided with screens B (7).
9. A method of using a leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to any one of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:
s1: when the leech is cultured, when a water source is required to be filled in the culture box (3), an external pipeline is communicated with a water inlet pipeline (401), the water source continuously enters the culture box (3) through the transportation of the water inlet pipeline (401) and contacts with the detection ends of a PH detection head (402) and a substance analyzer (403), and then the PH detection head (402) and the substance analyzer (403) detect PH pH value and various substance data of the water source;
s2: the acquired two pieces of information are quickly transmitted to a wiring box (404) through a combination line (410) in an electric signal form, are received by a receiving module (407), are subjected to data signal conversion, and are input into a data preprocessing module (408) for integration after further processing, and a data model is quickly drawn according to the content of each substance corresponding to each piece of data;
s3: when the analyzed and processed data is input into the transmission module (409), the next transmission of the data is rapidly performed, and the data is rapidly imported into the receiver (413) through the information line (415);
s4: the data entered into the receiver (413) is presented by a visual screen (414) for viewing by an operator.
10. The method for using the leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system according to claim 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in S1, in the leech cultivation process, because the growth rate of each leech in cultivation case (3) is unequal, and then need the time-sharing to select out the great leech of cultivation case (3) middle size, open electric valve (503) this moment, open the inside passageway of drain pipe (502), the water source in cultivation case (3) can be followed the transport through drain pipe (502) and continuously enter into the inside of backward flow case (501), after the water source with the surface contact of filter (507), reject the excrement and the food residue that mix in the water source fast, and filter clean water source, after accomplishing the selection work, start suction pump (512) in connecting lantern ring (511), the water source after the quick extraction backward flow case (501) is handled, transport to the water source through primary fortune water pipe (513) and secondary fortune water pipe (514), make the inside of cultivation case (3) is poured into again.
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| CN202210788610.7A CN115053839B (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Leech culture pond water inlet and outlet system and application method thereof |
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